2016年四级考试翻译高分训练题

2016年四级考试翻译高分训练题(1)1.Ihavehadgreatdealoftrouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其余同学)2.Idon'tmindyour_____________(你缓期做出决定)thedecisionaslongasitisnottoolate.3.IntheChinesehousehold,grandparentsandotherrelatives_____________(起着不行缺乏的作用)inraisingchildren.4.Markoften____________________________(试图逃走罚款)wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.5.WhenI__________________(发现他骗我)Istoppedbuyingthinsthereandstarteddealingwithanothershop.6.Isuggestedhe____________________(使自己适应)hisnewconditions.7.Whatalovelyparty!It'sworth_________________(切记一世).8.Ifyouwon'tagreetoourplan,_____________________(他们也不会赞同).9.Hisremarksleftme____________________________(想知道他的真切目的).10.Ifyouhad_____________________(遵从了我的劝说，你就不会堕入麻烦)11.Thoughyoustayintheseaforweeks,youwillnot____________(失掉联系)theoutsideworld.12.Thefifthgenerationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,_____________(正在研制)andperfectednow.13.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren___________________(有很强的影响)thecharacterofthechildren.14.Theroomisinaterriblemess;it_____________________(一定没打扫过).15.Withtearsonherface,thelady_____________________(看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室)Answer：考试大论坛1.keepingupwiththerestoftheclass.「超级句型」trouble能够用在句型"havetroubledoingsth."做某事有困难"中，这时，trouble能够用difficulty来取代。「超级短语」keepupwith意为"跟上"，指并肩行进，齐驱并驾，不至落伍、落伍。catchupwith意为"追上"，指从后边追上或改变落伍状。2.delayingmaking「超级单词」mind作及物动词，后边往常接名词、代词、V-ing形式、复合构造、从句等。Delay后接动词时，应当接动词的3.playindispensablerolesing形式。「超级短语」playapart/rolein起着作用，扮演的角色。4.attemptstoescapebeingfined「超级单词」escape后边要接动名词形式。常与介词from搭配，如Hehasescapedfromthefire.5.caught/foundhimcheatingme「超级句型」find/catch+宾语+宾补,如Ifoundhimstandingbytheriver.6.shouldadapthimselfto「超级句型」suggest作"建议"时，其宾语从句中要用虚构句型"suggestthatsb.(should)dosth."构造;从suggest还能够联想到宾语从句中相同要用虚构语气的有关动词如：insist，demand，order，ask，advise等。「超级短语」adaptoneselfto使自己适应或习惯于，其余搭配：adaptfrom依据改写/改编7.rememberingallmylife「超级单词」Beworthdoing/值得做某事,还有说法是worthsth.如：Heisworththepraise.8.neitherwillthey「超级单词」neither 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示"二者都不"，表示"也"、"也不"的句子要部分倒装。如：Ifyouwon'tgo,neitherwillI.9.wonderingabouthisrealpurpose「超级单词」leavesbdoing让持续处于某种状态;leavesbtodosth让某人干某事10.followedmyadvice,youwouldnotbeintroublenow.「超级句型」虚构语气在if指引的条件句中的用法从句：if+主语+动词的过去式(be用were)+主句：主语+would(should,could,might)+动词原形+11.losecontactwith「超级短语」losecontactwith/losetouchwith与失掉联系12.arebeingdeveloped示此时此刻某事正在被做。此中动词「超级句型」"bebeingdone"be应随主语作相应变化。此刻进行时的被动语态表13.hasastronginfluenceon/effecton「超级短语」influence/effect作名词(常与on连用)对有影响力。influence指"经过说服、举例等对行动、思想、性格等产生不易察觉到的,耳濡目染的影响",如:Influencedbyahigh-schoolbiologyteacher,hetookupthestudyofmedicine.effect指"实现"、"达成",侧重"造成"一种特别的成效,如:Thisbookeffectedachangeinmyopinion.14.can'thavebeencleaned「超级句型」"神态动词+havedone"表示推断，must/can/may/might/could各用于不一样句型中，must只用于一定句中，can/could不可以用于一定句中，may/might不可以用于疑问句中。can't表示不行能，maynot表示可能不。如题中推断的为过去的事情，神态动词后则用达成形式。15.watchedherinjuredsonsentintotheoperationroom.「超级句型」see/watchsb./sth.+done重申某动作的全过程，且宾语和动作间是被动关系.备注说明，非正文，实质使用可删除以下部分。本内容仅赐予阅读编写指点：1、本文件由微软OFFICE办公软件编写而成，同时支持WPS。2、文件可从头编写整理。3、建议联合本企业和个人的实质状况进行修正编写。4、因编写原由，部分文件文字有些微错误的，请自行修正，其实不影响本文阅读。Note:itisnotthetext.Thefollowingpartscanbedeletedforactualuse.Thiscontentonlygivesreadinginstructions:andeditingThisdocumentiseditedbyMicrosoftofficeofficesoftwareandsupportsWPS.Thefilescanbeeditedandreorganized.Itissuggestedtoreviseandeditaccordingtotheactualsituationofthecompanyandindividuals.Duetoeditingreasons,someminorerrorsinthetextofsomedocumentsshouldbecorrectedbyyourself,whichdoesnotaffectthereadingofthisarticle.