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18. 电视 TV
例一 要点:
我们学校的学生喜欢各种电视节目;
2. 阿尼塔是七年级的学生,最喜欢看的电视节目是《动物世界》;
她的哥哥汤姆在8年级,最喜欢的电视节目是《体育城》;
3. 他们每天看一小时电视,从电视节目中,他们学到了从书本上学不到的许多东西。
They watch TV for one hour every day. From TV programmes they’ve learned a lot which can’t be learned from books.
The students in our school like different kinds of TV programmes.
Anita is a seventh grade student. Her favourite programme is Animal World.
Her elder brother Tom is in grade Eight. His favourite programme is Sports City.
例二 要点:
今天是个非常令人激动的日子;我和表兄一起参加了一个电视竞赛节目;
2. 在节目中,我们要合作回答各种关于体育知识的问题;
节目开始前,我感到很紧张,但是我和表兄好好地做了准备;
我们正确地回答了大部分问题;最后,我们获得高分,赢得了比赛;
3. 我的家人都很高兴。
Finally, we got the top score and won the show.
Today is a very exciting day. My cousin and I took part in a TV game show.
On the show we had to work together to answer all kinds of questions about sports.
Before the show I felt quite nervous, but my cousin and I prepared well.
We answered most of the questions correctly.
My family are all very happy.
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active
actively
activity
impatient
explanation
peaceful
peacefully
类别 课标考点要求
词汇
拓展 1.inactive adj. →________(反义词)→ ________
adv. → ________ n.
2.patient adj. →__________(反义词)
3.explain v.→____________n.
4.peace n. →__________adj.→__________ adv.
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awake
teeth
toothache
humorous
energetic
词汇
拓展 5.wake v. →________adj.
6.tooth n.→ ________ (复数)
→ __________n. (牙痛)
7.humor n. → _________ adj.
8.energy n. → _________ adj.
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► 词汇专练
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. There are 12 a______ signs in Chinese culture.
2.Don't w_____ about your son. He will look after
himself.
3.It is silly of you not to f_______ others for their
mistakes.
4.Don't treat us like this. It's u_____ .
nimal
orry
orgive
nfair
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Lily and Lucy are twin sisters and they have s______
characteristics.
6.Our class is d_______ into 8 different groups.
7.A p______ person can wait without getting angry.
8.An a_____ person wants to take part in all school
activities.
imilar
ivided
atient
ctive
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Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1.Marry wants to be a _________ (牙医) when she
grows up.
2.What time is __________ (合适的)for us to meet?
3. The teacher _______________ (推荐) this book to us.
4.Mike is very __________ (谦虚的) even though he is
the top student in our class.
dentist
suitable
recommended
modest
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5.He was careless enough to make such __________
(错误).
6.There is a lot of __________ (可获得的) information
here. Anyone can get some if he needs.
mistakes
available
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Ⅲ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.You like to be the ________ (lead).
2.The girl is very _______ (self). She never lends anything
to others.
3. He can use his free time ________ (wise).
4.I love ________ (peaceful) and never argue with others.
5.When I went to see him, he was still ________ (wake)
last night.
6.Sandy collected pictures of all kinds of ____________
(butterfly).
leader
selfish
wisely
peace
awake
butterflies
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be divided into
at times
give up easily
a hardworking person
save money
pay attention to
argue with sb
keep secrets
enjoy life
dream of
重点
短语 1. 被分成 ______________
2.有时 _________
3.轻易放弃 ______________
4.一位勤奋的人 ______________________
5.攒钱 ______________
6.注意 ___________________
7.与别人争论 ______________
8.保密 ______________
9.享受生活 ______________
10.梦想…… __________
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care about oneself
tell jokes
show off
think of
get full marks
agree with
have problems with
have success at study
in the middle of
worry too much
重点
短语 11.关心自己 __________________
12.讲笑话 ____________
13.炫耀 __________
14.想起 _________
15.得满分 ______________
16.同意 ____________
17.……有问题 ______________________
18.在学业上取得成功 ______________________
19.在……中间 __________________
20.忧虑太多 ______________
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come up with
at all times
forgive sb for sth
explain sth
be suitable for…
make a speech to…
重点
短语 21.找到(答案);想出(
办法
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)
______________
22.总是,随时 ______________
23.为某事原谅某人 __________________
24.向某人解释某事 ______________
25.对(某岗位)合适的 ___________________
26.向……作
报告
软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载
______________________
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It's nice of you
worry about not having
buy your friends
patient enough
without getting angry
重点
句型 1.你把报纸拿给我,真是太好了。
________________ to bring me the newspaper.
2.那么你就不必担心没有早饭吃了。
Well, you shouldn't _______________________
breakfast then.
3.你喜欢给你的朋友买漂亮的礼物。
You like to _________________nice gifts.
4.你有足够的耐心等很长时间也不生气。
You are________________ to wait for a long
time_____________________.
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seems to be
had his bike repaired
spends a lot of time explaining
Who else
recommend
as
the Students' Union
重点
句型 5.她似乎总是很幸运。
She always________________ very lucky.
6.彼得已经修理了他的自行车。
Peter has already ______________________.
7.吴老师花许多时间为我们解释。
Mr Wu _______________________________things to us.
8.还有其他人合适吗?
____________ would be suitable?
9.我想推荐戴维做新一届学生会主席。
I'd like to___________ David______ the new chairperson of____________________.
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forgets to do
he needs to do
divided into
a lot to celebrate
lying on the ground
mind doing
重点
句型 10.他从不忘记做他需要做的事情。
He never_____________ the things ______________.
11.一年被分成12个不同的星座。
A year is______________12 different star signs.
12.这个月,你有很多可庆贺的事。
This month, you'll have____________________.
13.他刚刚发现一只钱包躺在地上。
He has just found a wallet____________________.
14.他不介意为班级做额外工作。
He would not____________extra work for class.
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Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1.这个周末我有许多事情要做。
I have ____________________ this weekend.
2.你有足够的耐心等很长时间而不生气。
You are ________________ to wait for a long time
_____________________.
3. 你的出生日期决定你的星座。
Your birthday _____________________.
► 句型专练
a lot of things to do
patient enough
without getting angry
decides your star sign
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4.丹尼尔很聪明,但他从不炫耀自己。
Daniel is very clever, but he never ___________.
5.对她来说读完这本书是不可能的。
____________________________ reading the book.
6.丹尼尔心地够好,总是帮助别人。
Daniel is ____________to help others ___________.
7.埃迪太自私了,一个人把整个生日蛋糕都吃了。
It is selfish of Eddie ___________________________.
shows off
It's impossible for her to finish
kind enough
at all times
to eat the whole birthday cake
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语法
结构 1. 用“It is + adj. + of sb + (not) to
do sth”来表达对某人行为的看法或观点。
[详见P82 ,语法互动(六)]
2. 用“be + adj.+ enough + to do sth”
来描述某人的性格和能力。
3. 学习句子的不同成分。
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词汇点睛
1 divide v. 划分,分
[搭配] be divided into…被分为……(为被动语态
结构);主动语态为:divide…into…
divide…by… 把……除以……
活学活用
根据汉语意思完成句子
The students ______________________ four groups.
学生们被分成了四个组。
were/are divided into
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2 energetic adj. 精力充沛的
[拓展] energetic的名词形式是energy。
[搭配] have lots of energy 有许多精力
give you energy 给你能量
活学活用
改为同义句
A manager should have lots of energy.
A manager should__________________.
be energetic
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3 save vt. 储蓄,积攒
[搭配] save money 省钱
save one's life 救命
save time 节约时间
活学活用
The thankful mother thanked the doctor
_____________________________________
那位充满感激的妈妈感谢医生救了她的儿子。
for saving her son's life
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4 argue vi. 辩论,争论
[搭配] argue with sb 与某人争执
argue about sth 因某事而争执
活学活用
( )They were arguing________ each
other________ the war.
A.about; with B.with; about
C.with; to D.to; about
B
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5 peace n. 和平,宁静,安宁
[拓展] peace的形容词是peaceful,副词是
peacefully。
[搭配] in peace 安详地;和平地
活学活用
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
You love __________(peaceful) and do not like to argue with others
peace
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6 explain vt. 解释,说明
[拓展] explain的名词形式是explanation。
[搭配] explain sth to sb 向某人解释某事
explain + that/what/why从句 解释……
explain + 连接代(副)词 + 不定式 解释……
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活学活用
单项填空
( )(1)Mr Wu __________ this maths problem ______
him many times, but he still doesn't understand it.
A.explains; to B.have explained; for
C.explained; with D.has explained; to
( )(2)Few students can understand the sentence until
it ________ twice or three times.
A.explains B.is explained
C.will be explained D.has explained
D
B
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7 impatient adj. 不耐烦的,没有耐心的
[拓展] impatient的反义词是patient。
[搭配] be impatient with sb 对某人没有耐心
be impatient at sth 对某事没有耐心
be impatient to do sth 急切期待做某事(相当
于can't wait to do sth)
活学活用
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
Don’t be ______________(patient) with her.
She is only a child.
impatient
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8 give up easily 轻易放弃
[搭配] give up sth 放弃某物 (如果宾语是代词
时,须将宾语放在up前)
give up doing sth 放弃做某事
[拓展] 与give相关的词组:
give sb a call 给某人打电话
give a talk 做演讲give back 归还
give place to…让位给……
give in 屈服;让步give out 分发;发出
give off 发出(光、热)
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活学活用
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
Mr Smith has given up________ (smoke).
smoking
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9 forgive vt. 原谅,宽恕
[搭配] forgive sb for sth 原谅某人某事
活学活用
It's not wise
___________________________________________.
原谅那个年轻人又一次迟到是不明智的。
to forgive the young man for being late again
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10 dream v. 做梦,梦见 n. 梦,梦想
[搭配] dream about 做梦;想象;梦想
活学活用
You like to ____________(梦想) everything.
dream about
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11 show off 炫耀,卖弄
[拓展] show sth to sb 或show sb sth把某物
给某人看
show sb around 带领某人参观
be on show 展览
活学活用
( )Kate is a top student in our class, but
she never ________.
A.shows in B.shows out
C.shows off D.shows around
C
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12 difference n. 不同,差别
[拓展] difference的形容词形式为different;
副词形式为differently。difference常与
between,among连用,表示“……之间的不同”。
活学活用
What's the _____________ (不同) between them?
difference
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句型透视
1 You like to buy your friends nice gifts.
你喜欢给朋友买漂亮的礼物。
[点拨] like to do / doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”,同
义词组有love to do / doing sth,表示经常或习惯性的动
作时,多用doing;表示某一次的动作时,常用to do或
would like /love to do, would like/love后不接doing。
[拓展] like还可以作介词,意为“像;如;和……一样”。
可与系动词连用,构成以下短语:
be like 像…… look like 看起来像……
feel like 感觉像…… sound like 听起来像……
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活学活用
( )—Could you give me a hand, please?
—Sure, what would you like me ________?
A.doing B.does
C.do D.to do
D
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2 Who else would be suitable?
另外还有谁合适呢?
[点拨] else意为“另外的”,放在疑问代词或疑问副
词的后面,也可以放在不定代词的后面。
what else = what other things
where else = where other places
anyone else = any other people
anything else = any other things
活学活用
( )Can anyone ________ answer this question?
A.other B.and C.else D.others
C
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It's nice of you to bring me the newspaper.
拿给我这份报纸你太好了。
[点拨] It is + adj.+of sb+(not) to do sth
此句型表达人们对某人的某行为的看法。
活学活用
It is kind of Sandy____________________________ .
(帮我学英语)
to help me (to) learn English
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4 You are patient enough to wait for a long time
without getting angry.
你有足够耐心等很长时间也不生气。
[点拨] be+adj.+enough+ to do sth 此句型用来
描述某人的一种个性或能力。
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活学活用
(1)Tom ______________________(足够大方) buy
gifts for all of us.
(2)Kitty_____________________ (有足够的创造力)
be an artist
is generous enough to
is creative enough to
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高频考点
( )1.It's silly________ you to copy his homework.
A.of B.For C.to D.with
( )2.It's important________ a teacher to treat
his students equally.
A.of B.For C.to D.with
( )3.The book is ________for a thirteenyearold
girl________.
A.enough easy; to read B.easy enough; to read
C.enough easy; reading D.easy enough; reading
B
B
A
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join 与take part in
join表示“参加;加入”,着重从旁观者或外人的身份成
为某党派、团体、人群、游戏等中的一个成员,相当于
become a member of。如:
He joined the tennis club. 他加入了网球俱乐部。
(2) take part in表示“参加”,指参加某一活动并在其中起积
极作用。take an active part in表示“积极参加”。如:
Did you take an active part in the sports meeting?
你在运动会中表现得很积极吗?