新初一英语语法练习题

初中英语语法练习题（一） I. 用动词 be 填空 (用be动词的正确形式填空) 1.  _______ your grandmother thin or chubby?  2. Where ______ your book on snakes? 3. Where ______ my pencil case and my notebook? 4. There _____ nine people in my family. 5. ---How much ______ the exercise book and the magazine? ----That _____ ninety dollars. 6. Ben ______ a middle school student, and his parents _____ architects. 7. Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors ______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li. 8. -- What color _____ your shoes? -- Black. 9. -- Hello. My name _____ Jack. This is my friend. His name ______ Tom. -- Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick. 10. ______ you still a librarian? No, I _______ an accountant now. II. 用a ，an，the 或者 \ 填空 1) There is ______ water on the floor. 2) There is ___ orange on ____ desk. 3) What do you know about _____ pandas? 4) I want to have ______ chicken for dinner. 5) There is _______ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast. 6) There is _____ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’ in ‘country’. 7) I don’t like _______ broccoli but I like ________ apples. 8) My brother is ______ engineer, and my sister is _______ executive now. 9) I don’t like _______ movie. It’s boring. 10) ______ Jenny’s birthday is Nov. 12th. 11) --Let’s go and play ______ chess. --Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano. 12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30. III. 选择正确的介词填空 in      after      on      for      at      with    to    behind      of    by 1. My family often buy clothes _____ HuaXing store _____ weekends. 2. Can you help the children _____ English? You may come _____ our club. 3. I’m looking _____ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _____ things _____ sale. Save your money till then!  4. How many cities are there ______ Greece? --I don’t know. 5. Look, the birds are _____ the tree! 6. When is her birthday? I can’t remember…It’s _____ January. 7. Mr. Green always goes to work ______ bus. He has to get up _____ 6 o’clock _____ the morning. 8. Come on! I’m hungry. What do we have _____ dinner? 9. Don’t eat and read _____ night. That is bad _____ your health. 10. Come and see ____ yourself ____ Wendy’s store! 11. We live _____ London. How about you? Where do you come _____? 12. _____ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _____ home. 13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _________ Sam. 14. Here is a photo ________ your family. 15. There aren’t many people ______ the train ________ five o’clock ______ the morning. IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式 1) Cemetery________    2) tooth _______        3) country ______        4) month________ 5) sandwich_______    6) brush _______        7) candy bar______        8) kangaroo ______ 9)man ________      10) day _______        11) watch _______        12) photo ________ 13) orange ________14)dictionary _______        15) tomato _______    16) dollar _________ 17) peach_______        18) strawberry ______    19)church______        20) child _________ V. 用动词的正确形式填空 1. You ______ from India. Brian _____ from Korea. And I _____ from China. (be) 2. I ______ Chinese and English. Brian _______ German, Chinese and English. (speak) 3. George ________from Italy but he _______ spaghetti very much.. (come, like) 4. Penguins _______ in Antarctica. It’s cold, so no people want _____  _____ there. (live) 5. The movie is very scary. I _____  _____ it is a good movie for kids.  (think) 6. -- Can I _____ your dictionary? --I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _____ one. (have) 7.  We are in the music club. Tom ____ ______ the piano. Michael and Diana _____ _____ the violin. I _____  _____ the guitar. (play) 8. The 1st class _____ (start) at 8:00 o’clock and it _____ (be) over at 8:40. 9. His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school. 10. I usually ______ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always ______ (come) to school    at 7:50 am. 11. Julia always ______ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she ______  (take) a bus. 12. ---______ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? ---Yes, he ______ (do). 13. He ______ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ______ (wash) clothes by himself. 14. Peter ______ (speak) English very well. He can also ______ (speak) French and German. 15. David  ______ (not play）football. He only ______ (watch) the football games on TV. 16. My brother and I ______ (want) to go to see an action movie. ______ (do) you want to go? 17. My uncle _______ ( not need ) a calculator. 18. ---________( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?     --- Yes, he _____ (do), and he ________ two baseball bats. 19. Mum, can you ______ ( take ) me to the tennis club? 20. --- May I help you? --- Yes, I ________ ( look ) for a book on gardening. VI. 句型转换练习 Part 1： 单复数转换。 1. How much is that? _______________________________________________________________ 2. Is your uncle behind the armchair? _______________________________________________________________ 3. They go to the park by bus. _______________________________________________________________ 4. There are buses to Manchester every day. _______________________________________________________________ 5. A kangaroo can jump 30 kilometers an hour. _______________________________________________________________ 6. Here are some good newspapers. _______________________________________________________________ 7. They can’t walk. _______________________________________________________________ 8. She doesn’t have an orange hat. ___________________________________________________________ 9. They are army officers. _______________________________________________________________ 10. Baby koala bears aren’t very big but adult polar bears are very strong. _______________________________________________________________ Part 2： 将下列句子改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定和否定两种回答。 1. I have a dictionary. ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. There are a lot of animals in the zoo.   ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. He does his homework at night.     ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. Dogs live in all parts of the world.     ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. Greenfield is a small village in England.     ___________________________________________________________________________ Part 3： 将下列句子改为否定句。 1. There is a very high waterfall in Venezuela.     _______________________________________________________________ 2. Egypt has a very long river.     _______________________________________________________________ 3. She does her homework every day.     _______________________________________________________________ 4. I come to school by bus.     _______________________________________________________________ 5. She can swim very well. _______________________________________________________________ Part 4： 对划线部分提问。 1. There is one radio in the living room.   _______________________________________________________________ 2. The library is behind the police station.   _______________________________________________________________ 3. Baby koala bears are only 2 centimeters tall.   _______________________________________________________________ 4. They can jump and swim.     _______________________________________________________________ 5. You can check out three.   _______________________________________________________________ 6. Peter does his homework with Mary.   _______________________________________________________________ 7. Kangaroos live in Australia.   _______________________________________________________________ 8. Vera and Hillary come from England.   _______________________________________________________________ 9. He’s buying bananas at the store.   _______________________________________________________________ 10. They are secretaries. __________________________________________________________  Part5：综合句型练习: 1. My friend Tom usually goes to see action movies on weekends. (就画线部分提问) 2. Tom has a red jacket and a blue sweater. (就画线部分提问) 3. Mom’s keys are in the drawer. (就画线部分提问) 4. The yellow hat is 10 dollars. (就画线部分提问) 5. My grandfather likes documentaries. (改为否定句) 6. My mother usually goes to see action movies. (改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答) 7. Is it a red tomato? (改为复数句) 8. That is my family photo.(改为复数句) 一 . 按 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 作下列词形转换（10分） 1. do（过去式）__________      2. go（过去式）___________  3. story（复数）__________        4. swim（现在分词）__________  5. play（现在分词）__________    6. panda（复数）_________      7. have （三单）________        8. clean（三单）__________    9. I would （缩写）_________    10. did not（缩写） __________ 二.词组对应（5分） (  )1.do homework              A.做运动 (  )2. play sports                B.散步 (  )3.stay at home                C.做作业 (  )4.take a walk                D.呆在家里 (  )5.have a good time            E.玩得愉快 三. 单项选择（15分） (  )1.There ________ a ruler and two pens on the desk.     A. is B. are C. am (  )2. After dinner he often ________ in the park.     A. take a walk B. takes a walk  C. taking a walk (  )3. What language does she ________ ?     A. tell  B. speak    C. talk    (  )4. The post office is          your right . A .in  B .on        C .at      (  )5. The Green family enjoy          TV very much .       A .watching  B .watches  C .to watch (  )6.What does she      soap operas? She can’t stand them.       A. thinks  B. think of    C like  (  )7. He _______ his friends last weekend.       A. visits    B. visited      C. visit (  )8. Listen! Some of the girls          about Harry Potter.       A . are talking  B. will talk  C. talked  (  )9. ---_____?  ---It’s cloudy.       A. How’s the weather like in Shanghai  B. How’s the weather in Shanghai C. What is the weather in Shanghai    (  )10. _______ arrive late for school.       A. Don’t    B. Not      C. Doesn’t (  )11. She has to ______ up early every morning.         A. gets      B. get      C. got (  )12. I can’t watch TV ______ school nights.         A. in    B. at      C. on (  )13.  _________ ,  is there a pay phone in the neighborhood?         A. I’m sorry    B. Sorry  C. Excuse me  D. Excuse (  )14. ---Thank you very much.  ---________.         A. You're  welcome      B. That's right         C. You're  right          D. Don't thank me (  )15. Mr. Smith is a teacher. He is friendly _________ his students.         A. to    B. by      C. for    D. of 四. 按要求改写下例句子。每空一词。(10分) 1. I can see some birds in the tree. （一般疑问句） ________  you see    _________  birds in the tree? 2. They’re playing football on the playground.(改为否定句) They ____________  ________ football on the playground. 3. He often goes to the beach.（用yesterday改写）   He ______  _______ the beach yesterday. 4. 邮局在银行对面。     The post office is ________  ________ the bank. 5.  What do you do? (改为同义句) What _________  __________? 五. 完成对话  从方框内选择最佳选项，并把字母序号写在对话后面的空格内。 （方框中有两个选项与对话内容无关）（5分） A: Can I help you?    B: What kind of noodles would you like? C: We have small, medium and large.    D: And what size would you like? E: I’d like mutton and potato noodles, please. A: ______1_________. B: I’d like some noodles, please. A: ______2_________ B: What kind of noodles do you have? A: We have beef, chicken, mutton, cabbage, potato , tomato…. B: Ok, _____3______ A: Sure. ____4______ B: What sizes do you have? A: _____5_______ B:  Oh, a medium bowl, please. 1. __________  2. ___________  3. ____________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 六.答语对应（5分） (  )1.Where’s the park?                A. He is a doctor. (  )2.Why do you like koalas ?          B. It’s next to the bank. (  )3.What does his brother do ?        C. Because they are cute. (  )4.How was your weekend ?          D.I love them. (  )5.What do you think of game show ?  E. Pretty good. 七. 短文填空  从方框中选择正确的选项，完成短文，并把字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。（方框中有两项选项是多余的）（10分） A. rained , B. helped, C. walked , D. have , E. money,  F. July 16th G. was,  H. found ,  I . corner,  J. went  K. Tuesday ,  L. feel, Today it ___1___ . So we ___2___ to a museum. It __3____ kind of boring. I __4____ a small boy crying in the ___5___ , he was lost and I __6____ him find his father. That made me  ___7___very happy. I didn’t ___8__ any___9___ for a taxi, so I__10___  back to the hotel. I was really tired. 1. ________  2. ________  3. ________  4. __________ 5. __________ 6. _________  7. ________  8. _________  9. _________  10. __________ 八. 阅读理解 阅读理解1小学二年级阅读理解小学三年级阅读题训练阅读理解二年级一年级语文猴子捞月亮 (15分)                (A) Dear Dr Know,     I’m not happy. I have too many rules in my house. I have to get up at six o’clock every morning. I can’t meet my friends after school because I have to do my homework. I can’t watch TV on school nights. And I have to be in bed by ten o’clock. On weekends, I have to clean my room and wash my clothes. Then I have to help my mom make dinner. Later I have to go to the children’s palace to learn the piano. I never have any fun. What can I do? Zhao Pei 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。（5分） (  )1. Zhao Pei has too many rules in her house . (  )2. She can watch TV on school nights. (  )3. She has to go to bed by ten o’clock. (  )4. She has to clean her room and wash her clothes on weekends. (  )5. She never goes to the children’s palace to learn the piano.                                                                 （B）       My family like Sundays very much . Because on Sundays we can do what we want to do . I like playing basketball very much. My brother , Jack doesn’t mind basketball . He likes playing the guitar, but he can’t play it well. My mother likes watching TV. Chinese Cooking is her favorite TV show .My father likes watching TV, too. He likes sports shows . He thinks they’re exciting . But he can’t stand soap operas, because it’s too boring. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） (  )1.All the family like ___________ very much. A. Sundays  B. Saturdays    C. Fridays    D. Thursdays (  )2.Jack  likes _________ . A. Playing basketball  B. playing  soccer  C. playing the guitar  D. watching TV (  )3. _________  likes Chinese Cooking . A. Jack  B. Jack’s father  C. Jack’s  mother  D. Jack’s brother (  )4.Jack’s father ___________ soap operas. A.likes  B. can’t stand  C.  doesn’t  mind  D. doesn’t like (  )5.Jack’s father thinks sports shows are _________ . A. funny  B. exciting  C. interesting  D. boring l (C) I’ll Show You the Way     Pal Hogan was traveling(旅行) around the country in his car. One evening he was driving（驾车） along a road and looking for a small hotel, when he saw an old man at the side of the road, He stopped his car and said to the old man, “I want to go to the Sun Hotel. Do you know it?’’     ‘‘Yes,’’ the old man answered. ‘‘I’ll show you the way.’’     He got into Pat’s car, and they drove for about twelve miles（英里）. When they came to a small house, the old man said, “Stop here.”     Pat stopped and looked at the house. ‘‘But this isn’t a hotel,’’ he said to the old man.  ‘‘No,’’ the old man answered, ‘‘this is my house. And now I’ll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. Turn around and go back nine miles. Then you’ll see the Sun Hotel on the left. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（5分） (  ) 1. Where was Pat looking for? A. The Sun Hotel.  B. The Moon Hotel.    C. The Star Hotel (  ) 2. Whom did Pat meet? A.  A policeman.    B. An old man.      C. An old woman. (  ) 3. Where did the old man take Pat to? A. The Sun Hotel.    B. A supermarket.  C. The old man’s House. (  ) 4. How far did Pat drive after the old man got on his car? A. Five miles.      B. Twelve miles.      C. Three miles. (  ) 5. How far was the hotel from where Pat saw the old man? A. Twelve miles.      B. Nine miles.      C. Three miles. 五、书面 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达（15分）     XIV.  A. 请给出下列词组的汉语意义（5分）             1. listen to the music ____________________             2. run in the hallways ____________________ 3. eat food in the classroom ___________________ 4. arrive late for class _____________________ 5. clean the classroom ______________________         B. 请用上面的词组，在下面的横线上编写一个 Class Rules（10分）               Class  Rules 1. _____________________________________________________________________ 2. _____________________________________________________________________ 3. _____________________________________________________________________ 4. _____________________________________________________________________ 5. _____________________________________________________________________     A  卷参考答案 基础知识  一.  1. did    2. went  3. stories  4. swimming  5. playing               6. pandas  7.  has  8. cleans  9. I’d  10. didn’t               二  1---5 CADBE                   三.  1---5  ABBBA  6---10  BBABA  11---15  BCCAA           四.  1. Can , any  2. aren’t  playing  3.  went  to                  4.  across  from  5. are  you 交际运用  五  1----5  ABEDC  六1-----5  BCAED 阅读    七 . 1----5 FJGHI  6---10  HLDEC 八A. 1---5 TFTTF B. 1---5 ACCBB C. 1---5 ABCBC 书面表达  A. 1. 听音乐  2. 在走廊里跑    3. 在教室内吃食物               4. 上课迟到  5. 打扫教室           B. 参考答案  1. Don’t listen to the music in the classroom .                         2. Don’t run in the hallways.                         3. Don’t eat in the classroom or the hallways.                         4. Don’t arrive late for class.                         5. Clean the classroom every day .