Mrs. Smith's Kitchen 史密斯太太的厨房
一.warming up
1、 there be 句型
2、 a、an、the的用法
3、 on、in的用法
4、 where is it?—it’s on the right
二、课文
Listen to the tape then answer this question. What colour is the electric cooker? 听录音,然后回答问题。电灶是什么颜色的?
Mrs. Smith's kitchen is small. There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.
The refrigerator is white. It is on the right. (右边)
There is an electric cooker in the kitchen. The cooker is blue. It is on the left. (左边)
There is a table in the middle of the room. There is a bottle on the table. The bottle is empty. (中间)
There is a cup on the table, too. The cup is clean. (中间)
New Word and expressions 生词和短语
Mrs.夫人 kitchen n. 厨房 refrigerator n. 电冰箱 right n. 右边
electric adj. 带电的,可通电的 left n. 左边 cooker n. 炉子,炊具
middle n.中间 of prep.(属于)„„的 room n. 房间 cup n. 杯子
参考译文
史密斯夫人的厨房很小。厨房里有个电冰箱。
冰箱的颜色是白的。它位于房间右侧。
厨房里有个电灶。电灶的颜色是蓝的。它位于房间左侧。
房间的中央有张桌子。 桌子上有个瓶子。 瓶子是空的。
桌子上还有一只杯子。 杯子很干净。
三、课文讲解
● 发音规则:the electric :以元音因素开头,the 读 [ði]
eg:apple 、airhostess
1、 单词讲解
● Mrs.
Miss 小姐(未婚)
Miss Zhang 张小姐
Mrs. 夫人,太太 (已婚)
Mrs. Black (其丈夫姓Black)
Ms.女士(已婚未婚都可以)
Ms. Li 李女士
● kitchen [ˈkɪtʃən] n. 厨房
in the kitchen 在厨房
● refrigerator [rɪˈfrɪdʒəˌretɚ] n. 电冰箱
fridge 电冰箱(缩写)
icebox [’aisbɔks] 冰柜
refrigerator car 冷藏车
翻译:
---冰箱里有一些鸡蛋吗?There are some egg in the refrigerator?
---不,没有。No.there aren’t。
● cooker[ˈkʊkɚ] n.厨具 一般+er都是表示从事什么什么的人,但此处相反。
cook:v.烹饪 n.厨具
● room [ru:m] n.房间 一般是有特定用处的房间
bedroom 卧室
dining toom 餐厅
bathroom 浴室 厕所(美)又浴室 私人家的厕所
2、 课文讲解
● Mrs. Smith's kitchen is small.
’s:表示所有格 史密斯太太的厨房很小
Small—big
史密斯太太的厨房不大 Mrs. Smith's kitchen is not big
● There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.今天第一个
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( There be 句型 有……
Be动词包含三种:am is are
但there be 句型只有两种:there is & there are
There is +单数名词
Eg:there is an apple on the table 桌子上有一个苹果
Eg: there is a box on the floor 地板上有一个箱子
Eg: there is a knife on the plate 盘子上有一把刀
( in the kitchen 在厨房里
in:介词 在……里面 在……内部
there be 句型中常常包含介词短语,表示位置和地点
eg:there is a glass in the cupboard. 在橱柜里面有一个玻璃杯
eg: there is a bottle in the refrigerator 在冰箱里面有一个瓶子
( There is……——疑问句
There is……——is there……?
Eg:There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.
Is there a refrigerator in the kitchen?厨房里面有冰箱吗
—yes,there is/no.there isn’t/no.there’s not
练习:
1、 there is an apple on the table
is there an apple on the table?yes,there is/no.there is
2、there is a knife on the plate
● The refrigerator is white.
There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.
为何用the定冠词 上一句还是a 不定冠词
第一次提到用泛指,用不定冠词
第二次提到表示特指,用定冠词
Eg:is there a book on the desk?
书
关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf
桌上有书吗
yes,there is
is the book red?那本书是红色的吗
第一次提到书时用a。第二次用the
Eg:there is a spoon in the cup
Is the spoon small?
● It is on the right. 在右边
Right:右侧 右边
On the left 在左边
看完了右侧的东西
● There is an electric cooker in the kitchen. The cooker is blue. It is on the left
Electric adj,通电的 带电的
electric cooker 电灶
● There is a table in the middle of the room. There is a bottle on the table. The bottle is empty. (中间)
Middle 中间 中央 eg:middle school 中学 初中
In the Middle of:of 介词 表示所属
● There is a cup on the table, too. The cup is clean. (中间)
Too:还 也
⏹ 厨房里有
Cup bottle table electric cooker refrigerator
如果不知道他们在哪里要提问
( Where:对方位提问的疑问词
Eg:where is the refrigerator?
It’s on the right 在右边
Eg:where is the table?
It’s in the middle of the room
Eg: 如果想去问桌子是否在房间中央,
Is the table in the middle of the room?
Yes,it is.
一、 review 复习
1. There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.
Is there a refrigerator in the kitchen?
2.where is it?
It is on the right./ it’s in the cupboard
3.重温a和the 的用法
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