最新英语阅读技巧 skimming精品课件

Readingprovidesusjoy,knowledgeandasenseofachievement. ppt 关于艾滋病ppt课件精益管理ppt下载地图下载ppt可编辑假如ppt教学课件下载triz基础知识ppt byLeahZhangskimmingandscanninginreadings第一页，共11页。Skimming(lookatpicturesandheadings)1.Isthewebsitefortutors,learnersorboth?2.Howdoyouknowthewebsiteisforadults?Scanning(lookforkeywords)1.Whatsubjectscanyoulearnfromthissite?2.Wherecanyougotofindresources?导入练习(liànxí)readingthewebsite第二页，共11页。skimmingandscanningSkimmingandscanningthenews.Wereadindifferentways.Youdon’talwaysneedtoreadeveryword.Sometimesyouleavebitsout.Youcanskimtofindoutwhatitisallabout.Headingsandpicturescanhelpyoudothis.youcanscantolookforimportantinformation.Lookforkeywordsornumberstohelpyoudothis.第三页，共11页。快速(kuàisù)略读(Skimming)1.略读的概念　又称“跳读”(readingandskipping)或“浏览”(glancing)。 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 以较快速度(100-150wpm)在2-3分钟内略读完文章，迅速获取文章内容或中心思想，即有选择地进行(jìnxíng)阅读，可跳过某些细节，抓住文章的大意，从而加快阅读速度。2.略读的技巧Readthetitle,subtitlesandsubheadingstofindoutwhatthetextisabout.Lookattheillustrationstogiveyoumoreinformationaboutthetopic.Readthefirstandlastsentenceofeachparagraph.Don’treadeverywordoreverysentence.Letyoureyesskimoverthetextandlookoutforkeywords.Continuetothinkaboutthemeaningofthetext.inourreadings???第四页，共11页。注意(zhùyì)关键词(表示逻辑关系的词)表并列：both…and,or,too,also,aswell;表递进：moreover,inaddition,what'smore,furthermore,then,besides;表转折(zhuǎnzhé)：however,but,nevertheless;表层次：firstofall,aboveall,next,ontheonehand,...ontheotherhand,unless;表强调：infact,indeed,actually,asamatteroffact,important,obviously;第五页，共11页。表因果(yīnguǒ)：because,so,since,asaresult,for,leadto,liein；表序列：first,second,third,finally；表列举：forexample,suchas,forinstance,except(for);表比较：like,similar,inthesameway;表让步：although,though,afterall,inspiteof,evenif,eventhough;表结论：therefore,inaword,inbrief,inconclusion,onthewhole.第六页，共11页。SkimmingPracticeDavidMcConnellsoldbooksfromdoortodoor.Housewiveswerenotinterestedinthebooks.Usuallybeforehehadenoughtimetosayanythingabouthisbooks,thewomenclosedtheirdoors.Buthedidn’tgiveup.McConnelldecidedtobringeachofthemapresent,asmallbottleofperfumemadebyhimself.Hesoonfoundthatthewomenlikedtheperfumebetterthanthebooks.Hestoppedsellingbookstosellperfumeinsteadandstartedhisowncompany“Avon”,whichisagreatsuccess.Whenyoudonothing,youlearnnothing.Butwhenyoutry,eventhoughyouarenotsuccessful,youwilllearnwhatdoesn’tworkandthatputsyouclosertowhatwillwork.Itdoesn’tmatterhowmanytimesyouarenotsuccessful.Itdoesmatterthatyouwillbesuccessfuloneday.第七页，共11页。Time’sUp!What’sthemainideaofthispassage?第八页，共11页。DavidMcConnellsoldbooksfromdoortodoor.Housewiveswerenotinterestedinthebooks.Usuallybeforehehadenoughtimetosayanythingabouthisbooks,thewomenclosedtheirdoors.Buthedidn’tgiveup.McConnelldecidedtobringeachofthemapresent,asmallbottleofperfumemadebyhimself.Hesoonfoundthatthewomenlikedtheperfumebetterthanthebooks.Hestoppedsellingbookstosellperfumeinsteadandstartedhisowncompany“Avon”,whichisagreatsuccess.Whenyoudonothing,youlearnnothing.Butwhenyoutry,eventhoughyouarenotsuccessful,youwilllearnwhatdoesn’tworkandthatputsyouclosertowhatwillwork.Itdoesn’tmatterhowmanytimesyouarenotsuccessful.Itdoesmatterthatyouwillbesuccessfuloneday.whowhat,whenwherehowkeywordemphasiskeywordkeyword抓住4个W和1个H，即when(时间(shíjiān)),where(地点),who(人物),what(事件),how(经过)，就抓住了文章的全貌。第九页，共11页。课后作业(zuòyè)SkimmingPractice　Hundredsofyearsago，aRomanarmycamenorthfromEnglandtomakewaronScotland.TheScots，abravepeople，lovedtheircountryverymuch.TheyfoughthardtodrivetheenemyoutofScotland，butthereweretoomanyRomans.ItlookedasiftheRomanswouldwin.　　Onenight，theleaderofScotsmarchedhissoldierstothetopofahill.“Wewillrestheretonight，mymen,”hesaid.“Tomorrowwewillfightonemorebattle.Wemustwinorwewilldie.”　　Theywereallverytired，sotheyatetheirsupperquicklyandfellasleep.Therewerefourguardsonduty，butthey，too，wereverytired，andonebyone，alsofellasleep.　　TheRomanswerenotasleep.Quicklytheygatheredatthefootofthehill.Slowlytheyclimbedupthehillside，takingcarenottomakeasound.CloserandclosertheycametothesleepingScots.Theywerealmostatthetop.Afewminutesmore，thewarwouldbeover.Suddenly，oneofthemputhisfootonathistle(蓟).HecriedoutandhissuddencrywoketheScots.Inamoment，theywereontheirfeetandreadyforbattle.Thefightingwashardbutitdidnotlastlong.TheScotswipedouttheRomansandsavedtheircountry.　　Thethistleisnotabeautifulplant.Ithassharpneedlesalloverit.Fewpeoplelikeit.ButthepeopleofScotlandlikeditsomuchthattheymadeittheirnationalflower.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?第十页，共11页。THANKS第十一页，共11页。