The-struggle-to-be-an-all-American-girlPPT优秀课件

Thestruggletobeanall-AmericangirlByElizabethWongABCAmericanbornChinese,orcalledChineseAmerican.AmericansofChinese–particularlyHanChinese–descent.ManyChineseAmericansimmigrantsandtheirdescendantsarefromMainlandChina,HongKong,Macau,Taiwan,aswellasfromothercountriesinSoutheastAsiaandSouthAmericathatincludelargepopulationsoftheChineseDiasporas(流散，离散)BananaandEggBanana:香蕉人YellowoutsideandWhiteinsideBananaoriginallyreferredonlytoABCs,butnowitoftenreferstooverseasChineseimmigrantsandtheirdescendents.TheybelongtotheyellowraceTheyliveinaforeigncountryandacquireawesterneducation.TheymaynotspeakorunderstandChinese.Thought,ideas,concepts,andbeliefsarewesternized.Egg:鸡蛋人WhiteoutsideandyellowinsideItreferstowhiteswholoveChinesecultureandstrivetolearnChineseculture.TheyliveinChina,acquireaneasterneducation,speakChinese,likenativeChinese.DashanMarkRowswellisDashan,aCanadianandapopularperformerinChina.HeissofluentinMandarinthathisaccentisunmistakable,eventonativespeakers!!DashanisknownbymillionsofChinesepeoplebyperforming“CrossTalk”(xiangshenginChinese).Inrecentyears,Dashanhasbecomebetterknownforhiseducationalprograms,andasafreelance(自由职业者）TVhost.DashanispopularamongChineseviewersforEnglishteachingprogramslike"Dashan'sAdventuresinCanada".Now,heisbecomingbetterknownbyinternationalviewersforprogramsteachingChinese,suchas"CommunicateinChinese"and"TravelinChinese".ChineseEducationSystemLargeclasssizeMemorizationismostimportantHeavyhomeworkloadStudentsmustrespecttheirteacher.AmericaneducationSmallerclass(average25-30)Moreinteractive(Notjustmemorizing)Lighterhomeworkload(2-3hours)RespectGood~RespectfulbutfriendlyBad~Studentsareverydisrespectful,rudePurposeofaChineseEducationExamGooddegreeGoodjobRespectPurposeofanAmericanEducationUsabilityIndependenceHands-onexperienceGoodANDsatisfyingcareerTextStructurePartI：Para.1Para.2-6Para.7-11Para.12-14PartII：PartIII：PartIV：PartI(Para.1)Paragraph1providestheplot’sbackground.PartII(Para.2-6)Paragraphs2-6describetheauthor’sbadexperienceattheChineseschoolPartIII(para.7-11)Paragraphs7-11describethelanguagegapinthefamily’sgenerationsAuthorvs.hergrandmother,Author’sbrothervs.theirmother.PartIV(para.12-14)Paragraphs12-14describetheauthor’ssadness/sorrowBecauseshedidnotappreciateherheritageasachildAsanadultsheappreciatesherheritage,buthaslosttheopportunitytoabsorbitwhenitwouldhavebeenmucheasierPartI(para.1)Stoicallyadv.stoical的变形stoical[‘stəuikəl]adj.禁欲主义的，恬淡寡欲的，坚忍的，能忍耐痛苦的Withgreatself-controlandastrongwilltobearpain,discomfort,ormisfortunewithoutcomplainingE.g.Actually,Ihadlittleideahowtobeaman,excepttoactstoically.事实上，我对如何成为一个男人知之甚少，只是坚忍地做事。PartII(para.2-6)Sneakvi.溜；鬼鬼祟祟做事；向老师打小 报告 软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载 vt.偷偷地做；偷偷取得n.鬼鬼祟祟的人；偷偷摸摸的行为；告密者adj.暗中进行的Goquietlyandsecretly,soasnottobediscoveredE.g.Hestolethemoney,andsneakedoutofthehouse.sneakout渐隐；偷偷溜走sneakoffto偷偷溜往TheemptylotThevacantandunoccupiedland/areaDissuade[dɪ'swed]vt.劝阻，劝止PersuadesbnottodosthE.g.You'dbetterdissuadehimfromdoingthat.你最好劝阻他别那样干。Heritagen.遗产；传统；继承物；继承权Athing/custom/qualitywhichispasseddownfromgenerationtogenerationE.g.culturalheritage文化遗产naturalheritage自然遗产Eachcountryhasitsnormsandheritagethatyoushouldtrytoaccommodate.每个国家都有它的文化习俗和遗产，你应该去适应它。Clasp[klæsp]n.扣子，钩子；握手vt.紧抱；扣紧；紧紧缠绕vi.扣住Take/holdsb/sthtightlywithhandsorarmsE.g.Sheclaspedthebookinherfingers.她用手指将 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 夹住。Twitchinghands抽搐的手HandswithmusclesmovingrapidlyandsuddenlywithoutanycontrolParagraph4“TheroomsmelledlikeChinesemedicineanimportedfarawaymustiness.”Import[im'pɔ:t;'impɔ:t]vt.进口importedadj.进口的-Thenewgovernmentimposedaspecialtaxonimportedwines.新政府对进口酒征收特别税。Faraway['fɑrəwe]adj.遥远的；恍惚的Mustiness[mʌstinis]n.陈腐；无力气；霉臭paragraph5“Withtheentranceoftheteacherthebeststudentwouldtapabellandeveryonewouldgetupkowtowandchant“Singsanho”thephoneticfor“Howareyouteacher”.”Tap[tæp]vt.轻敲；轻打Kowtow[,kaʊ'taʊ]vi.叩头；卑躬屈膝chantPhonetic[fə'netɪk]adj.语音的，语音学的-Itisaticklishtask,sinceMandarincharacterscanhavebothphoneticanddescriptivemeanings.-这是一项棘手的任务，因为汉字既有语音含义，又有描述性含义。paragraph6BeingtenyearsoldIhadbetterthingstolearnthanideographscopiedpainstakinglyinlinesthatranrighttoleftfromthetipofamocbutarealinkpenthathadtobeheldinanawkwardwayifblotchesweretobeavoided.Ideograph['idiəuɡrɑ:f,'aidi-,-ɡræf]n.象形文字；表意文字TheChinesecharacterisideographloadedwithspecificculturalinformation.汉字是表意文字，承载着特定的文化信息。Painstakingly['peins,teikiŋli]adv.煞费苦心地；费力地Foryourgrowth,teachersputupwithallkinds,painstakingly.为了你们的成长，老师们含辛茹苦，煞费苦心。“Afterall,Icoulddothemultiplicationtables,namethesatellitesofMars,andwritereportsonLittleWomenandBlackBeauty.”Blotch[blɑtʃ]n.斑点；污点；疙瘩Multiplicationtablesn.[数]乘法表Heroine['hɛroɪn]n.女英雄；女杰Sheisticketedasaheroine.她被描绘成了一位女英雄。“Thelanguagewasasourceofembarrassment.”What“language”doestheauthorreferto?Accordingtothecontext,itreferstotheChineselanguage.WHY?ShefeltthatitwasuselessShefeltthatitwouldkeepherfrombeing“American”Howtounderstandthislongsentence?“Moretimesthannot,IhadtriedtodisassociatemyselffromthenaggingloudvoicethatfollowedmewhereverIwanderedinthenearbyAmericansupermarketoutsideChinatown.”Disassociatevt.tobreaktheassociationwithsthorsb脱离/撇清与……的联系e.g.Sheisdeterminedtodisassociateherselffromthemarriage.Naggingadj.continuallycomplainingorfaultfinding唠叨的；挑剔的e.g.Everybodyknowsthathehasgotanaggingwife.Nagvt./vi.e.g.Shenaggedatherchildalldaylong.“Moretimesthannot,IhadtriedtodisassociatemyselffromthenaggingloudvoicethatfollowedmewhereverIwanderedinthenearbyAmericansupermarketoutsideChinatown.”Inotherwords…Often,ItriedtoseparatemyselffromChineselanguagethatseemedtofollowmeeverywhere.Afragilewomaninherseventieswhowouldoutshoutthebestofstreetvendors.outshoutvt.叫的比……响Inotherwords…Adelicatewomanbetweentheagesofseventytoseventy-ninewhowouldspeaklouderthanthebestofstreetvendors.Raunchyadj.coarseorobscene;havingorshowingasexualdesire粗俗的下流的e.g.Thatmanoftentellsraunchystories.liltingromance:romancecharacterizedbyalight,livelyorcheerfulrhythm.OtherDifficultWordsRaunchyadj.coarseorobscene;havingorshowingasexualdesire粗俗的下流的e.g.Thatmanoftentellsraunchystories.liltingromance:romancecharacterizedbyalight,livelyorcheerfulrhythm.liltingadj.抑扬顿挫的，旋律轻快的refinementn.Beingrefined:eleganceofmanners,taste,language,etc.提纯，精炼；文雅，精致pedestrianadj.Dull,lackingimaginationorinspiration缺乏想象力的，平淡的，沉闷的e.g.Thetextprovidesapedestriandescriptionoftheeventsthatwereactuallyveryexciting.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhergrandmother’sChinese?Shethoughtthathergrandmother'sChinesesounded“rhythmlessandpatternless”,that“itwasquick,itwasloud,anditwasunbeautiful”,andthatherchinesesoundedpedestrian.MoreDifficultWordschaoticandfrenzied:completelydisorganized/inastateofcompletedisorderandconfusion混乱的e.g.Myownhousefeelsasfilthyandchaoticasabusterminal.gibberishn.胡言乱语Howtounderstand“My,doesn’tshemoveherlipsfast,”“Wow,shespeaksEnglishsofast!”?HowwastheChinatown?“chaotic”,“frenzied”,WhytheauthorinsistonspeakingEnglisheveninChinatown?PeopletreatedverygoodwhenshespokeEnglish.fanatical:[fə'nætikl]adj.markedbyexcessiveenthusiasmforandintensedevotiontoacauseorideaExample:Somepeoplearefanaticalaboutkongfu.pidgin:['pɪdʒɪn]pidgin['pidʒin]n.anartificiallanguageusedfortradebetweenspeakersofdifferentlanguagesExample:TheChineseandAmericantradesmencouldnotunderstandeachother,sotheyusedpidgin.smattering['smætəriŋ]n.1.asmallnumberoramount2.aslightorsuperficialunderstandingofasubjectExample:Onlyasmatterofpeoplelikehotpeppers.scattered['skætəd]adj.1.occurringordistributedoverwidelyspacedandirregularintervalsintimeorspacescatteredshowersscatteredvillages2.lackingorderlycontinuityscatteredthoughtsExample:Mybooksarescatteredalloverthefloorofmyroom.chopsuey['tʃɔp'su:i]n.meatorfishstir-friedwithvegetables(e.g.,celery,onions,peppersorbeansprouts)seasonedwithgingerandgarlicandsoysauce;servedwithrice;createdintheUnitedStatesandfrequentlyservedinChineserestaurantsthereExample:Chopsueyismyfavoritedish.exasperation[iɡ,zæspə'reiʃən,]n.1.anexasperatedfeelingofannoyance2.actionsthatcausegreatirritation(orevenanger)Example:Herexasperationscaredme.trippedoverfalloralmostfallExample:Itrippedoverthechair.infuriated[ɪn'fjʊərɪeɪt]adj.markedbyextremeangerinfuriatedonlookerschargedthepolicewhowerebeatingtheboyExample:Heisinfuriated.cornered['kɔ:nəd]adj.forcedtoturnandfaceattackersshehadmecorneredbetweentheporchandhercarExample:consonants英['kɒns(ə)nənt]美['kɑnsənəntn.1.aspeechsoundthatisnotavowel2.aletterofthealphabetstandingforaspokenconsonantadj.1.involvingorcharacterizedbyharmony2.inkeepingExample:Paragraph11-14Thelast4paragraphsTheendingShort&ExpressiveAftertwoyearsofwritingwithamocbutandrecitingwordswithmultiplesofmeanings,Ifinallywasgrantedaculturaldivorce.IwaspermittedtostopChineseschool.moc:Chinesebrush;inkbrushAftertwoyearsofwritingwithamocbutandrecitingwordswithmultiplesofmeanings,Ifinallywasgrantedaculturaldivorce.IwaspermittedtostopChineseschool.Ifinallywasgrantedaculturaldivorce:IfinallywasallowedtostoptolearningChinese.Aftertwoyearsofwritingwithamocbutandrecitingwordswithmultiplesofmeanings,Ifinallywasgrantedaculturaldivorce.IwaspermittedtostopChineseschool.Aftertwoyears’endeavortolearnChinesewhichisboringIthink,IwasgivenpermissionnottolearnChineseanymore.Ithoughtofmyselfasmulticultural.Ipreferredtacostoeggrolls;IenjoyedCincodeMayomorethanChineseNewYear.eggrolltacoCincodeMayoAtlast,Iwasoneofyou;Iwasn’toneofthem.Sadly,Istillam.IMPRESSIONAFTERREADINGdivorce&permit(thedifferencesbetween‘allow’&‘permit’)GLOSSARYdivorcen.1.thelegalendingofamarriagee.g..Theymarriageendedindivorcein1996.2.[Csing.](formal)~(betweenAandB)aseparation;theendofarelationshipe.g.thedivorcebetweenreligionandsciencedivorcev.1.toendyourmarriagetosb.legallye.g.I’heardthey’redivorcing.2.[oftenpassive](formal)~sb./sth.fromsth.toseparateaperson,anidea,asubject,etc.fromsth.;tokeeptwothingsseparatee.g.Theybelievedthatartshouldbedivorcedfrompolitics.1.两者均可表示“允许”，其区别是permit通常指上级、规则或法令等表示的准许，其语气较重；而allow通常指消极地不加反对，有时含有听任或默许之意，语气较轻。如：Thenurseallowedhimtoremainthere，thoughitwasnotpermitted.护士让他留在那儿，而按规定那是不许可的。TheDifferencesbetween‘Allow’&‘Permit’TheDifferencesbetween‘Allow’&‘Permit’2.1）从用法上看.两者后接动词作宾语时，均要用动名词形式，而不能用不定式。如：Wedon’tallow(permit)swimminginthepool.我们不许在池子里游泳。2）但是若其后接有名词或代词，那么其后须接不定式。如：Wedon’tallow(permit)childrentoswiminthepool.我们不许孩子们在池子里游泳。3）之后可用不定式(此时的不定式不是宾语，而是主语补语)。如：正：Wedonotallow(permit)peopletosmokehere.正：Peoplearenotallowed(permitted)tosmokehere.PERMITALLOW1.His18-year-oldsonwas___tostayoutuntilmidnightand___tousethefamilycaronoccasion.3.This___thewesternmanufacturerstoplaytheirstrongcards:capitalandtechnology.4.Hesaidthatterroristwouldnotbe___toholdBritaintoransom.ReviewIsthegirlanAll-Americangirl?Why?DoyouthinkitisnecessaryfortheChineseoverseastolearnChinese?Whatcanwelearnfromthisessay?impression1.TeachingmethodsbetweenAmericanandChinese(Thetigermother)MoreopportunitiestolearnLanguageandcultureOpportunitytolearnChineseOpportunitytolearnEnglishForimmigratesNeverforgetyourrootReadytobeaccustomedtothenewlife