【学案导学设计】2013-2014高中英语 Unit22 Period Three Lesson 3 Natural Disasters练习 北师大版选修8

PeriodThree　Lesson3　NaturalDisasters基础落实Ⅰ.课文缩写NatureisturningonusThelastfewyearshaveseenenvironmentaldisasters1.________agrandscale，andexpertsarepredictingfarworsetocome.JinLireportsonourEarth’schangeableweatherpatterns.Inthelastdecade，thunderstorms，floods，earthquakes，typhoons，tsunamisandetc.havebecome2.________(increase)common.ReducedrainfallhasaffectedlargeareasofAfricaforyears,3.________(leave)irrigationcanalsdry.Anumberofnationshavealreadybeeninarmedconflictoverwater.Volcaniceruptionsandearthquakeshavealwaysbeenathreatincertainpartsoftheworld.Indonesiahashad4.________roughtime,5.________(suffer)severalkillerquakes.Whyisnaturebeginningtoturnon6.________？Oneanswerisoverpopulation.Peopleinagriculturalareas，7.________anymeanstoearntheirliving，movetothecities，andthenconstructshabbyhomesfrom8.________materialstheycanfindonpoorclaysoil.Thesehomes，seldommadeofbricks，caneasilyfalldowninearthquakesorslipandslidedownhillinlandslides，especiallyinmountainousareas.Mostdisasterexpertsbelievethereisthepotential9.________thingscouldgetalot10.________(bad)．ProfessorHouMing，ofBeijingUniversitystudiesvolcanoesandhewarnsthattheworldhasnotseentheworstnaturecando.Ⅱ.单词检测1．n.规模，范围________；地震________；雷暴，雷雨________；台风________；方法________；分离________；砖块________；尘土，灰尘________；降雨量________；灌溉________；可能性，潜在性________2．v.武装________；建造________；滑落________；滑行________；(平稳地)移动，滚动________；逃走________3．adj.巨大的________；多变的________；艰难的________；多山的________；在近海岸的________Ⅲ.短语检测1．导致________________2．谋生________________3．预先________________4．恢复________________5．抹去________________Ⅳ.语境填词1．You’dbettertakevariousclothesinsuchc________weather.2．A________forcesaredefendingourcountry.3．Earthquakeisoneofthemostterriblec________ontheearth.4．Afters________lastyear，we’veneverseeneachother.5．Look！Thecaris________(滑落)downhill.6．Peoplelivingin________(多山的)areasarestilllivingahardlife.7．Theywerebroughtupin________(艰难的)time，sotheyknowhowtovaluelife.8．Oneofthechildrenhasthe________(潜能)tobeabrilliantscientist.Ⅴ.选词填空1．Thediseaseisspreading，andallyoungchildrenare____________.2．Whenhewaswalkinginthestreet，suddenlyadog________________him.3．Makesuretheinsideofthecoffeepotisthoroughly________________.4．Yourplanisgood，but________________，itisnotperfect.5．Ifyouwanttoattendtheconcertconductedbythefamousconductor，youshouldbookaticket________________.6．Thisactionwillonly____________amoredisastrousdefeatforthem.7．Theydon’tappeartohave____________theirdisappointment.8．He________________bycontributingtonewspapers.能力提升Ⅰ.阅读理解ThenewuniversityhospitalinTrenton，whichtheHealthMinisterVictoriaCulleyhasdescribedasa“shiningexample”tohospitalsalloverthecountry，hasbeenopennowforoversixmonths.Havingheardseverallessthancomplimentary(赞美的)commentsabouttheorganizationandefficiencyoftheplace，Idecidedtoseeformyself.Inspiteofarrivingearly，Ifoundthattherewerealreadylongqueuesatthereceptiondesks.WhileIwaswaiting，Ilookedaroundandhadtoadmitthatitisanimpressivebuilding：largeandlightwithmarbleeverywhere.EventuallymyturncameandIpresentedmydoctor’sletterstothereceptionist，whoinformedmethatIwasintheX­rayqueueandI’dhavetogotoanotherqueueandstartagain！Icouldn’tbelieveitandaskedherifitmightbepossibletogivemeanappointmentcardanywaywithoutmakingmequeueupagain.SheinformedmeitwasnogoodarguingwithherandIshouldhavereadthesign，analmostinvisiblepieceofcardsaying“X­rays”justinfrontofherwhereveryfewpeoplecanhaveseenit.NomatterhowhardItriedtopersuadeher，shewouldn’tgivemeanappointmentcardforabloodtest，soIstartedqueuingagainandfinallygotthecardat8∶30！Ithensetoffforthebloodtestroom，followingthenicenewsignsuntiltheysuddenlystoppedandIrealizedthatIwasinapartofthehospitalthathasn’tbeenfinishedyet！WhenIgottothedoorIsawanoticesaying“Backin10minutes”．Isatdownandwaitedfor30minutesbeforeadoctorappearedandtoldmetocomeinwithout，ofcourse，apologizingforkeepingmewaiting.IaskedhimwhyI’dhadtowaitandheexplainedhe’dhadtohelpoutinanotherwardwhichwasunderstaffedasaresultofafluepidemic(流感)amongthedoctors!Igotoutofthehospitalat9∶45amandbreathedasighofrelief.I’mnowwaitingfortheresults.So，Mrs.Culley，afarfromrosypicture.Certainlythepublicshouldbeundernoillusions(错觉)thatthingshavechangedforthebetter.Perhapsyoushouldvisitthehospitalasananonymousoutpatient(门诊病人)ratherthanagovernmentministerifyoureallywanttoknowwhatit’slikeunless，asIsuspect，youdon’tactuallycarethatmuch.1．Whydidtheauthorgotothehospital?A．Becausehewasaskedtoinvestigatethehospital.B．Becausehewantedtofindoutthetruth.C．Becausehewantedtoproveitwasagoodhospital.D．Becausehehadafluandneededthedoctor’shelp.2．Whatdidtheauthorfindwhenhegottothehospital?A．Therewerenodoctorsatall.B．Doctorswerepoliteandpatienttopatients.C．Alotofpeoplewerewaitinginline.D．Therewerenicenewsignseverywhereinthehospital.3．Whatmadetheauthorstandinthewrongqueue?A．Thereceptionist’sguidance.B．Hispooreyesight.C．Otherpatients’influence.D．Theunclearsign.4．Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat________.A．thereceptionistwasverystubbornB．theauthor’srequestwasnotreasonableC．thehospitalwasabletodealwithanyemergencyD．noneofthedoctorswereontimeforpatients5．Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe________.A．WhiteElephantorShiningExampleB．AnUnforgettableExperienceC．AGoodLessonD．AnAnnoyingReceptionistⅡ.信息匹配阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列夏令营的介绍：A☆CALIFORNIA：LogCabinWildernessCampGetaway(L.A.AreaCouncil,233ScoutWay，LosAngeles，CA90026；[213]413­4400)：Backpacking(背包徒步旅行)isthetopactivityatthiscamp，includingclassesinbackpackingstove(火炉)operation，backcountryfirstaid，waterpurification(净化)，andmapandcompassskills.B☆WISCONSIN：GardnerDamScoutCamp(Bay­LakesCouncil，P.O.Box267，Appleton，WI54912；[920]734­5705)：Whitewatercanoeing(激流独木舟运动)isofferedifyouwanttohavefunontheriver.A35­mileovernightmountainbikingtripisforthosewhoprefertostayondryland.Thecampisforboysandgirls12­18.C☆KANSAS：SpanishPeaksScoutCamp(SantaFeTrailCouncil,1513E．FultonTerrace，GardenCity，KS67846；[620]275­51620)：Rockclimbingaroundthecampandmountainclimbing，includinganattemptoftoppingEastSpanishPeak.Joinusandmeetnewfriendsandlearnnewactivities.D☆IDAHO：CampAspenRidge(TrapperPathsCouncil,1200East5400South，SouthOgden，UT84403；[801]479­5460)：Horsebackridingandhillwalkingarepopularonthepaths.Swimming，canoeing，rowingandfishingactivitiesareofferedonthelake.Learnaboutthecultureandhavefun！E☆MORTHCAROLINA：CampBudSchiele(PiedmontCouncil,1222E．FranklinBlvd.，Gastonia，NC28053；[704]864­2694)：Learnabouttheenvironmentoftheareawhiletakingtripsdeepintothewoods.ThenspendFridaytestingwhatyou’velearnedagainstothergroups.Activitiesareinsomeofthemostuntouchedwildernessareasacrossthestate.F☆MAINE：CampRoosevelt(KatahdinAreaCouncil，Bangor，ME04402；[207]866­2241)：Thelogcabindininghousewasbuiltin1929andoffersgoodcampfood.Onceyougetyourfill，takeonthecamp’sLeadersTodayprogram，whichwillhaveyouclimbing，jumpingandworkingyourwaytobetterleadershipskills.　　请阅读下列人员信息，匹配人员与适合他们的夏令营。1．Susan，abiologystudent，hasaparticularinterestinwildlife.Sheiscuriousabouthowpeopleandwildlifecanco­existpeacefullyinanarea.Shewouldliketostudytheenvironmentandwildanimals.Withinformationshegathersinthecampshehopestocompleteherprojectonwildlife.(　　)2．Mikeiseagertostayawayfromthebusycitylifeforawhile.Heandhisclassmateshavedecidedtojoinasummercampwheretheycanlearnoutdoorskillsandlearntosolveproblemsallbythemselves.(　　)3．Janeislongingforabreakfromschoollife.Shewantstotrysomethingdifferentandexciting.Sheisespeciallyinterestedinmountainbikingandwatersports.(　　)4．Georgeisabornleaderandispopularamonghisclassmates.AsachairmanoftheStudentClub，heoftenorganizesactivitiesandgames.He’dliketoattendwildernesscourseswhichofferyouthachancetolearn，leadandsucceed.(　　)5．Tomisasportsfanandaloveroftheoutdoors.Besideswatersports，heenjoyshorse­racingandhiking.Hewouldliketogotoacampwhichoffersagreatvarietyofsports.(　　) 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 基础落实Ⅰ.1.on　2.increasingly　3.leaving　4.a　5.suffering6．us　7.without　8.whatever　9.that　10.worseⅡ.1.scale　quake　thunderstorm　typhoon　means　separation　brick　dust　rainfall　irrigation　potential　2.arm　construct　slip　slide　roll　flee　3.grand　changeable　rough　mountainous　offshoreⅢ.1.resultin　2.earnone’sliving　3.inadvance　4.getover　5.wipeoutⅣ.1.changeable　2.Armed　3.catastrophes　4.separation5．slipping　6.mountainous　7.rough　8.potentialⅤ.1.atrisk　2.turnedon　3.wipedout　4.tosomedegree5．inadvance　6.resultin　7.gotover　8.earnshisliving能力提升Ⅰ.1.B　2．C　3．D　4．A　5．A　Ⅱ.1.E　2.A　3.B　4.F　5.DPAGE1