外研版九年级英语上册第十一讲知识点及练习

外研版九年级英语 上册 三年级上册必备古诗语文八年级上册教案下载人教社三年级上册数学 pdf四年级上册口算下载三年级数学教材上册pdf 第十一讲知识点及练习外研版九年级英语上册第十一讲知识点及练习PAGE外研版九年级英语上册第十一讲知识点及练习外研版九年级英语上册第十一讲Module8Sportlife【知识梳理】词汇for是.......的缩写;代表2.trainfor为……训练3.playagainst和......比赛4.beatsb.打败某人/团队mymemoryiscorrect如果我没记错的话haveagood/badmemory记忆力好/差6.makeadecision做决定decisionn.7.That’snoexcuse.那不是借口。8.noway决不；不可能9.facethetruth面对事实10.havenochancetodosth.havenochanceofdoingsth.没机会做某事11.remembertodosth.=don’tforgettodosth.记得做某事=不要忘记做某事12.bemadat/withsb.=beangrywithsb.生某人的气Sheismadatmeforbeinglate.bemadon/aboutsb./sth.特别喜欢某人或某物Sheismadaboutkids.beangryat/aboutsth.对某事生气13.nicework=goodjoy=welldone做得好14.cheerforsb.为某人加油cheersb.up让某人开心/振作起来15.successn.成功succeedv.successfuladj.successfullyadv.16.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事beencouragedtodosth.被鼓励去做某事17.thehighjump跳高jumphigh跳得高18.havetheabilitytodosth.有做某事的能力havetheabilityindoingsth.有能力做某事19.setup建立，成立20.among在…中间(三者或三者以上)21.atthesametime同时22.breaktherecord打破纪录23.usesth.todosth.使用某物去做某事thesametime同时25.infact事实上，实际上26.fromnow/thenon从现在/那时起27.suffer…from…患(病),受(某病)折磨28.Itisapitythat令人遗憾的是29.stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事30.asymbolof……的象征asymbolofcourageandsuccess勇气和成功的象征31.continue to do sth.= go on to dosth.;continue doingsth. =go on doingsth.继续做某事32.takepridein...以.......为骄傲33.preparefor...为......做准备prepare…for…为…准备…Iampreparingfortheparty.Ihavetoprepareenoughfoodfortheguests.34.firstofall首先,起初（强调次序）aboveall首要的是，最重要的是（强调要引起特别注意）用法集萃1.remembertodosth记得去做某事2.justtodo只为做........3.wantsb.todosth.想让某人做某事4.hadbetterdosth.最好做某事5.Itisapitythat.........是个遗憾6.stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事7.continuetodosth.继续做某事8.advisesb.todosth. 建议 关于小区增设电动车充电建议给教师的建议PDF智慧城市建议书pdf给教师的36条建议下载税则修订调整建议表下载 某人做某事's+形容词+todosth.做某事是......的10.needtodosth需要做某事被动语态(2):一般过去时的被动语态【语境领悟】仔细观察例句并体会句式结构。①ZhangYiningwasnoticedbycoachWangBiling.②Theywereinvitedtohisbirthdaypartylastweekend.③Bobwasn’tchosenfortheteamlasttime.④Someplayersweren’tcomparedwiththeworld’sbestsportsstars.⑤Howmanystudentswereencouragedtomakespeechesinthecontest【知识构建】(一)一般过去时的被动语态的句式结构肯定句主语+was/were+动词的过去分词+其他IwasinvitedtoLiLei’sbirthdaypartylastnight.昨晚,我被邀请参加了李雷的生日聚会。否定句主语+wasn’t/weren’t+动词的过去分词+其他Thebooksweren’tsenttous.这些书没有被送给我们。一般疑问句Was/Were+主语+动词的过去分词+其他Werethecarsmendedinthefactory这些汽车在工厂里被修理过吗特殊疑问句疑问词+was/were+主语+动词的过去分词+其他Whowaschosenforthebasketballgame谁被选入篮球队了(二)被动语态的几种特殊形式1.带双宾语的动词的主动语态与被动语态。谓语动词带双宾语时,既可将间接宾语转化成主语,也可以将直接宾语转化成主语。当用直接宾语作主语时,要根据动词的习惯搭配,在间接宾语前补上介词to或for。(直接宾语指物,间接宾语指人)。例如:Shegavemeabook.→Iwasgivenabookbyher.→Abookwasgiventomebyher.2.带有复合宾语的动词变为被动语态。宾语加上宾语补足语构成复合宾语。变被动语态直接把宾语变为被动语态的主语,宾语补足语保留在原处,变成主语补足语。.IheardJaneplayingthepianoinherroom.→Janewasheardplayingthepianoinherroom.3.被动语态后动词形式的选择。主动句中在感官动词see,hear,watch,feel,notice等,及使役动词let,make,have等后跟省略to的不定式,变为被动语态时,应加上不定式符号to。.LastSundayweheardthemsingPekingOperainthetheatre.→TheywereheardtosingPekingOperainthetheatrelastSunday.【精讲精练】句型转换1.Thehospitalwassetupin1972.(改为主动语态)Theworkers_____________________thehospitalin1972.2.Nickwastooyoungtogotoschool.(改为同义句)Nickwasnot_________________togotoschool.3.Whatwaswrongwithyoursister(改为被动语态)_________________________________________withyoursister?teachergavetheboyanapple.(改为被动语态)Anapple_________________________theboybythesawthechildrensingthatmorning.(改为被动语态)Thechildren____________________________that【随堂练习】一、单项选择1.—Doeshismotherencouragehim_____thepiano?—Ofcourseshedoes.A.toplayB.playingC.playD.plays2.Youhadbetter_____homeatonce.Don’tkeepyourmother_____.A,to…waitB,going…waitingC,togo…towaitD,go…waiting3.—Iwanttolearnaforeignlanguage.Canyougivemesomeadvice?—Sure._______,youshouldchoosealanguagewhichyouareinterestedin.A.AtlastB.BythewayC.FirstofallD.Foratime4.—Didthey_____thefinalgame—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.beatB.defeatC.winD.look5.Theearthquakedestroyedtheirrestaurant.Withthehelpofthegovernment,theyhave_____anewone.A.takenupB.setupC.foundoutD.Gotto二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.CaiYilin’s__________(able)insinginganddancinghelpsherhavelotsoffans.2.Mywritingisalways______(compare)withhis.SoI’mveryangry.3.Chinaisoneofthedeveloping__________(Asia)countries.4.YaoMing’sfootproblemstoppedhimfrom__________(play)basketballfortheRocket.5.Afterdoinghishomework,Billcontinued__________(watch)thesoapopera.三.完成句子1.多可惜呀!他没被邀请参加世界杯!Whatapity!He____________________tojointheWorldCup!2.贝蒂经常被妈妈鼓励要努力学习英语。Bettyisoften____________________learnEnglishhardbyhermother.3.新的火车站上星期被建成。Anewtrainstationwas____________________lastweek.　　4.我家乡的人们去年遭受了一场严重的洪水。Thepeopleinmyhometown____________________aheavyfloodlastyear.5.我们都为2008年北京奥运会而自豪。Weall____________________intheBeijing2008OlympicGames.【易错精选】.一、完成句子1.多可惜呀!他没被邀请参加世界杯!Whatapity!He____________________tojointheWorldCup!2.贝蒂经常被妈妈鼓励要努力学习英语。Bettyisoften____________________learnEnglishhardbyhermother.3.新的火车站上星期被建成。Anewtrainstationwas____________________lastweek.　　4.我家乡的人们去年遭受了一场严重的洪水。Thepeopleinmyhometown____________________aheavyfloodlastyear.5.我们都为2008年北京奥运会而自豪。Weall____________________intheBeijing2008OlympicGames.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空完成短文Mybrotherisaverygoodswimmer.Lastyear,whenhewasonly14,he_______(choose)tobeintheschoolswimmingteam.Lastsummerhe_______(win)theschoolswimmingprize.Myparents________(decide)tosendhimtoaspecialsportsschool.Luckily,he________(accept)bytheschoolandwillstartthereinSeptember.Inthenearfuturehe________（train）bysomeofthebestswimmingcoachesinthecountry.Heisveryexcitedandhappyaboutthis.三、单项选择basketballplayer____byhiscoachtotraineveryday.A.wascomparedC.comparedD.wasadvised2.Theteamplayedwell,buttheydidnot____thecompetition.B.doC.winsuccessful3.MrLi______toworkforthenewcomputercompany.noticedchosenC.setup4.UN_____theUnitedNations.forlike5.Ourteamlost!We______bytheotherteam.beatenencouraged6.Eachyearquitealotoffood____aroundtheworld.It’sreallytimeforustodosomething.　　A.waswastedB.iswastedC.willbewastedtostudyharderforthecomingexamyesterday.A.encourageB.isencouragedC.wasencouragedchildreninBritain___tohavetheirownbankcardslastyear.A.allowedB.areallowedC.wereallowed____threechancesinthehighjumpthen.A.giveB.amgivenC.wasgivenD.willbegiven10.Annie_____totheparty.Shehadawonderfultimewithus.A.invitesB.isinvitedC.wasinvitedD.hasinvited【课后练习】一、词汇A)根据句意及首字母提示补全句中所缺单词。1.Inthegameourschoolteamgotfifteenp________.2.I’vewantedtospeaktoyou,butIhaven’thadthec________.3.TokyoisthecapitalcityofJ________.4.Wereachedthathotelatn________andhadlunchthere.5.Theyarethinkingofanewm________ofsolvingtheproblem.B)根据句意从方框中选出恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。Asia,ability,decision,seat,kick6.Themanhasmadeagood________onthis.7.Thechildrenwere________aballontheplaygroundatthattime.8.Shehasno________tofinishtheworkbyherself.Sheneedssomehelp.9.ChinaandIndiaare________countries.10.Theboyenteredtherestaurantandchoseawindow________tositdown.二、单项选择1．Tom,togetherwithhisparentstheyardwhenIsawhim.（2015-2016甘肃期中）A.iscleaningB.wascleaningC.arecleaningcleaning2．Itwillabouthalfanhourtogettothezoobybus.（2015-2016甘肃期中）A.spendB.takeC.payD.cost______thebookintimewhenyouhavefinished_____it.（2015-2016甘肃期中）A,toreturn…readingB,returning…readingC,returning…toreadD,toreturn…toread4.Youhadbetter_____homeatonce.Don’tkeepyourmother_____.（2015-2016甘肃期中）A,to…waitB,going…waitingC,togo…towaitD,go…waiting5．Webelievescientistswillawaytosolvetheproblemofairpollution.（2015-2016甘肃期中）A.setoffB.putoffC.comeupwithD.catchupwith6.—Iwasaskedtodoallthework.—Itwasnot________.Otherchildrenshouldhelpyoudoit.A.terrible                  B.fair  C.useful                   D.wrong7.Theplayersplayed_______badly_______lotsofpeopleleftthestadiumearly.A.so;that             B.very;that C.too;to     D.enough;to8.Theoldmanisn’tingoodhealth.He________fromabadillness.A.learns              B.escapesC.suffers    D.separates9.Thegirldidverywell,andshe________therecordatthegame.A.broke              B.remembered C.pulled             D.explained10.Jennydoesn’tlikechemistry,butherparentsoftenencourageher_______itwell.A.learn                      B.learning    C.learns                   D.tolearn11.Theheavyrainstoppedthem________thesciencemuseumyesterday.A.visit         B.visitingC.tovisit             D.Visited12.—Whatareyougoingtodoaftercollege?—I’dliketo_______acompanyofmyown.A.liftup                    B.setup C.lookup              D.pickup13.It’ssaidthatPaul_______totakepartinthematchbyhisschoolyesterday.A.haschosen         B.ischosenC.waschosen     D.isgoingtochoose14.—______you_______towatchTVlastnight,David?—Yes,Iwas.A.Did;allow              B.Will;allowC.Were;allowed   D.Have;allowed15.—Areyougoingtooffertoworkovertheweekend?—________Iwanttohavemorefreetime.A.It’smypleasure.   B.What’supC.That’snotthepoint.D.Noway!三、阅读理解AMarybroughthomeanoticefromschool:SchoolUniform(校服)Rules11thAug.2014DearParents,SomeparentshaveaskedabouttherulesaboutdressatPopularSchool.Pleasereadandbuytherightuniformsforyourchildrenthiswinter.Forboys:whiteshirtbrowntrousersblueschooljacketbluetie(领带)blackbelt(腰带)whitesocks[来源:Z,xx,]brownshoesForgirls:pinkshirtblueskirtbrowntrousers(onlywhenitis12℃orbelow)blueschooljacketwhitestockings(长筒女袜)blackshoesChildrencanbeallowedtowearbluescarvesorwhitescarvestoschool.Buttheyaren’tallowedtowearhats.Theschooluniformmustbeclean.Girlswithlonghairmusttietheirhairwithyellowribbons(丝带).ChildrencanonlywearsportsshoestoschooliftheyhaveaPElessonthatday.Theyareallowedtowearwhitesportsshoesonly.Thankyouforyourattention.Sincerely,JohnWong(Headmaster)根据材料 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 选择最佳答案。1.Theheadmasterwrotethisnoticeabouttheschooluniformfor________.A.spring                    B.summerC.autumn          D.winter2.MrsLam’ssonMikeisatPopularSchool.SheneedstobuyMike________.A.abrowntie        B.awhiteshirtC.blacktrousers       D.bluesocks3.Maryshouldwear________togotoschoolwhenitis18℃.A.browntrousers     B.whitesocksC.ablueskirt             D.ablackschooljacket  4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedatPopularSchool?A.Theribbon.        B.Thehat. C.Thescarf.          D.Thestockings.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A.GirlsatPopularSchoolaren’tallowedtohavelonghair.B.SomeparentsthinkPopularSchool’suniformsareexpensive.C.ParentsshouldbuyrightuniformsfromPopularSchoolfortheirchildren. D.StudentshavetowearwhitesportsshoesforPElessonsatPopularSchool.BMypetdogdiedrecently.Butbeforeyoufeeltoosorryformeormydog,youshouldknowthatMatty—wenamedherafterthefamousbaseballplayerChristy“Matty”Mathewson—wasabout17yearsold.Shelivedalong,happylifebeforeshegotsosickthatwehadtoputhertosleep.IhavetosaythatwhenwefirstsawMatty,Ididnotwantapet.ButMattyturnedout(结果是)tobeawonderfuldog.Mattywasabigpartofourfamilylifeforyears.That’sagoodlesson.Sometimesthingsdon’tturnoutthewayyouthoughttheywould.Theyturnoutbetter.Seeifthissoundsfamiliar(熟悉的)toyou.Youjoinasportsteam.Aftersomepracticeorgames,youfindyoudon’tliketheteamasmuchasyouthoughtyouwould.Maybeyoudon’tlikethecoachortheotherkids.Orperhapsyoufindoutyou’renotgoingtobethenextLeBronJamesorMiaHamm.Youwanttogiveup,butyourmumanddadsayyouhavetoatleastfinishtheseason.Youdon’twantto,butyoustaywiththeteam.And,surprise:Thingsgetbetter.Youmakeafriendormakeafewgoodplays.Maybethecoachtellsyouyou’regoingtobeagoodplayer.Mostkidsandadults(成年人)areprettysuretheyknowexactlywhattheywant.Forexample,IwaspositiveyearsagothatIdidn’twantadog.Butlifeisfullofsurprises.Wechangewithtime.That’swhyit’simportantforustotrynewfoods,newhobbiesandnewsports根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthatMatty________.A.livedahardlifeB.diedbecauseofanaccidentC.was17yearsoldwhenshediedD.wasnamedafterafamilymemberofthewriter2.MiaHammisprobablya(n)________.A.moviestar          B.sportsstar  C.animaldoctor      D.schoolteacher3.Theunderlinedword“positive”inthelastparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.A.遗憾的            B.庆幸的C.失望的           D.肯定的4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Mattywasanimportantpartofthewriter’sfamily.B.Thewriterdidn’twantMattywhenhefirstsawher. C.Thewriterlearnedalessonfromhispetdog.D.Mostkidsknowexactlywhattheyaregoodat.5.Bytellingthestoryofhisdog,thewriterwantsusto________.A.haveapet       B.trynewthingsC.joinasportsteam        D.takecareofourpet四、书面表达请以“SportsinOurSchool”为 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 给校刊写一篇报道。提示：forsports;ofsports;instudents’healthandstudy;inschoollife.要求：100词左右，可适当发挥。