PET剑桥通用考试词汇表

PET剑桥通用考试词汇表Aability[əˈbɪləti]n.thefactthatsomebodyisabletodosomething能力，才能abroad[əˈbrɔːd]adv.inortoaforeigncountry在国外，到国外absent[ˈæbsənt]adj.notinaplacebecauseofillness,etc缺席的，不在的accept[əkˈsept]v.toagreetotakesomething接受access[ˈækses]n.入口，通道accommodation[əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn]n.aplacetolive,workorstayin住处，办公处，停留处accompany[əˈkʌmpəni]v.totravelorgosomewherewithsomebody陪同，陪伴accordingto[əˈkɔːdɪŋ]根据account[əˈkaʊnt]n.账目；账户accurate[ˈækjərət]adj.correct,exactandwithoutanymistakes准确的，精确的achieve[əˈtʃiːv]v.完成，实现，达到actual[ˈæktʃuəl]adj.实际的，事实上的inaddition[əˈdɪʃn]另外，此外additional[əˈdɪʃənl]adj.附加的，额外的admire[ədˈmaɪə]vt.钦佩,赞美,羡慕admission[ədˈmɪʃn]n.承认,入会费,许可admit[ədˈmɪt]v.toagree,oftenunwillingly,thatsthistrue承认，允许进入advanced[ədˈvɑːnst]adj.先进的,高级的advantage[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]n.优势,有利条件advert[ˈædvɜːt]n.广告advice[ədˈvaɪs]n.忠告advise[ədˈvaɪz]v.劝告，忠告afford[əˈfɔːd]v.负担得起aimn.目标airconditioning[kənˈdɪʃənɪŋ]空调系统airforce[fɔːs]空军alarm[əˈlɑːm]n.警报album[ˈælbəm]n.abookinwhichyoukeepphotos,stamps,etc唱片集, 唱片, 相册, 集邮册, 纪念册allow[əˈlaʊ]v.toletsomebody/somethingdosomething允许alphabet[ˈælfəbet]n.字母表ambassador[æmˈbæsədə]n.大使，代表ambition[æmˈbɪʃn]n.雄心，抱负amusing[əˈmjuːzɪŋ]adj.funnyandenjoyable有趣的，引人发笑的ankle[ˈæŋkl]n.thejointconnectingthefoottotheleg踝，踝关节anniversary[ˌænɪˈvɜːsəri]n.周年纪念，周年纪念日announce[əˈnaʊns]v.宣布；播报annoy[əˈnɔɪ]v.tomakesomebodyslightlyangry使恼怒，使烦恼annual[ˈænjuəl]adj.happeningordoneonceeveryyear每年的，年度的，一年生的antique[ænˈtiːk]adj.oldandoftenvaluable古代的，古老的，过时的anxious[ˈæŋkʃəs]adj.feelingworriedornervous渴望的，忧虑的apartfrom除……之外，且不说apologise[əˈpɒlədʒaɪz]v.tosaythatyouaresorryfordoingsomethingwrongorcausingaproblem道歉，赎罪appearance[əˈpɪərəns]n.出现；外表application[ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn]n.申请apply[əˈplaɪ]v.申请；应用approach[əˈprəʊtʃ]v.tocomeneartosb/sthindistanceortime靠近，接近approve[əˈpruːv]v.批准，赞成architect[ˈɑːkɪtekt]n.apersonwhosejobisdesigningbuildings,etc.建筑师argue[ˈɑːɡjuː]v.tospeakangrilytosomebodybecauseyoudisagreewiththem争论，辩论arrange[əˈreɪndʒ]v.toplanororganizesomethinginadvance安排，整理， 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 arrest[əˈrest]v.ifthepolicearrestsb,thepersonistakentoapolicestationandkepttherebecausethepolicebelievetheymaybeguiltyofacrime逮捕，拘留arrival[əˈraɪvl]n.whensborstharrivessomewhere到达article[ˈɑːtɪkl]n.apieceofwritingonaparticularsubjectinanewspaperormagazine文章atpresent现在，目前（now）athlete[ˈæθliːt]n.apersonwhoisverygoodatsportsorphysicalexercise,especiallyonewhocompetesinorganizedevents运动员athletics[æθˈletɪks]n.体育运动，田径atmosphere[ˈætməsfɪə]n.气氛；大气，空气attach[əˈtætʃ]v.附上，系上attack[əˈtæk]v.攻击，侵袭attempt[əˈtempt]n.&v.企图，尝试attend[əˈtend]v.出席，参加attitude[ˈætɪtjuːd]n.态度，看法attract[əˈtrækt]v.吸引audience[ˈɔːdiəns]n.thegroupofpeopletogetherinoneplacetowatchorlistentoaplay,film,someonespeaking,etc.听众，观众，读者automatically[ˌɔːtəˈmætɪkli]adv.自动地，机械地available[əˈveɪləbl]adj.有效的，可用的，可得到的average[ˈævərɪdʒ]adj.平均的，一般的，通常的avoid[əˈvɔɪd]v.避免Bbackground['bækɡraund]n.thedetailsofaperson'sfamily,education,experience,etc背景, 经历, 幕后, 后景backpack[ˈbækpæk]n.alargebag,oftensupportedonalightmetalframe,carriedonthebackandusedespeciallybypeoplewhogoclimbingorwalking背包backwards[ˈbækwədz]adj.towardsaplaceorpositionthatisbehind落后的, 向后的baggage[ˈ'bægidʒ]n.=luggage行李balance[ˈbæləns]n.asituationinwhichdifferentthingsexistinequal,correctorgoodamounts平衡balcony[ˈbælkəni]n.aplatformthatisbuiltontheupstairsoutsidewallofabuilding,withawallorrailaroundit.Youcangetoutontoabalconyfromanupstairsroom.阳台bald[bɔːld]adj.havinglittleornohaironthehead秃头的ballet[ˈbælei]n.astyleofdancingthattellsadramaticstorywithmusicbutnotalkingorsinging芭蕾舞bandage[ˈbændidʒ]n.astripofclothusedfortyingaroundapartofthebodythathasbeenhurtinordertoprotectorsupportit绷带bankbalance:heamountofmoneythatsomebodyhasintheirbankaccountataparticulartime银行存款, 银行余额banknote[ˈbæŋknəʊt]n.apieceofprintedpaperthathasaparticularvalueasmoney钞票barbecue[ˈbɑːbikjuː]n.anoutdoormealorpartywhenfoodiscookedinthisway烤肉, 烧烤, 烤架bare[beə(r)]adj.notcoveredwithorprotectedbyanything赤裸的，仅有的baseball[ˈbeisbɔ:l]n.agameplayedespeciallyintheUSbytwoteamsofnineplayers,usingabatandball.Eachplayertriestohittheballandthenrunaroundfourbasesbeforetheotherteamcanreturntheball棒球basement[ˈbeismənt]n.aroomorroomsinabuilding,partlyorcompletelybelowtheleveloftheground地下室basic[ˈbeisik]基础的bat[bæt]n.apieceofwoodwithahandle,madeinvariousshapesandsizes,andusedforhittingtheballingamessuchasbaseball,cricketandtabletennis球棒，球拍battle[ˈbætl]n.afightbetweenarmies,shipsorplanes,especiallyduringawar;aviolentfightbetweengroupsofpeople战役bay[bei]n.apartofthesea,orofalargelake,partlysurroundedbyawidecurveoftheland海湾beard[biəd]n.hairthatgrowsonthechinandcheeksofaman'sface;similarhairthatgrowsonsomeanimals胡须beat[biːt]v.tohitsomebody/somethingmanytimes,usuallyveryhard/todefeatsomebodyinagameorcompetition敲打;打败behave[biˈheiv]v.表现believe[biˈliːv]v.tofeelcertainthatsomethingistrueorthatsomebodyistellingyouthetruth相信belong[bi'lɔŋ]v.tobeintherightorsuitableplace应归入；属于belongings[bi'lɔ:ŋiŋz]n.thethingsthatapersonowns,especiallythosewhichcanbecarried财产；所有物beneath[bi'ni:θ]prep.inortoalowerpositionthan,under在……之下benefit[ˈbenifit]n.利益；好处beyond[biˈjɔnd]prep.morethansomething;usedtosaythatsomethingisnotpossible超出；远于；除…..之外biography[baiˈɔɡrəfi]n.thestoryofaperson'slifewrittenbysomebodyelse;thistypeofwriting传记biology[baiˈɔlədʒi]n.thescientificstudyofthelifeandstructureofplantsandanimals生物学bitter[ˈbitə(r)]adj.angry;veryunpleasanttaste;verycold苦的；痛苦的；心酸的blame[bleim]v.tothinkorsaythatsomebody/somethingisresponsibleforsomethingbad责备blanket[ˈblæŋkit]n.alargecover,oftenmadeofwool,usedespeciallyonbedstokeeppeoplewarm毛毯bleed[bliːd]v.流血block[blɔk]n.块，片（木、石等）、大厦、街区board[bɔːd]n.木板v.登机boardingpass登机牌bold[bəʊld]adj.brave;notfearingdanger大胆的boarder[ˈbɔːdə]n.ataschoolwhosleepsandeatsthereandonlygoeshomeduringschoolholidays寄宿者brake[breik]n.deviceforslowingorstoppingavehicle刹车；闸；制动器branch[brɑːntʃ]n.apartofatreethatgrowsoutfromthemainstemandonwhichleaves,flowersandfruitgrow树枝；分支breakdown出故障breakin闯入breakup解散breath[breθ]n.theairthatyoutakeintoyourlungsandsendoutagain呼吸brick[brik]n.砖Ccloth[klɔθ]n.(atypeof)wovenmaterial布, 布料, 一块布collar['kɔlə]n.thepartaroundtheneckofapieceofclothing衣领cotton['kɔtn]n.棉花,棉制品,棉布calculator[ˈkælkjuleɪtə(r]n.计算器connect[kə'nekt]v.tojoinorbejoinedwithsomethingelse连接, 接通,certificate[səˈtɪfɪkət]n.执照,证(明)书chemistry[ˈkemɪstri]n.化学college[ˈkɒlɪdʒ]n.学院composition[ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn]n.theactofcreatingwrittenworks作文,corridor[ˈkɒrɪdɔː(r)]n.anenclosedpassageway走廊curriculum [kəˈrɪkjələm]n.thesubjectsthatareincludedinacourseofstudyortaughtinaschool,全部课程,cassette [kəˈset]n.盒式磁带channel [ˈtʃænl]n.ontelevision/radio频道,circus [ˈsɜːkəs]n.马戏团,马戏表演,竞技场,广场comedy [ˈkɒmədi]n.aplayorfilm/moviethatisintendedtobefunny,usuallywithahappyending;喜剧, 滑稽,comedian [kəˈmiːdiən]n.anentertainerwhomakespeoplelaughbytellingjokesorfunnystories喜剧演员comic [ˈkɒmɪk]n.连环图画,喜剧演员commercial [kəˈmɜːʃl]adj.connectedwiththebuyingandsellingofgoods 商业的concert [ˈkɒnsət]n.音乐会costume [ˈkɒstjuːm]n.服装,剧装climate [ˈklaɪmət]n.气候canteen [kænˈtiːn]n.aplacewherefoodanddrinkareservedinafactory,aschool,etc. 食堂, cauliflower [ˈkɒliflaʊə(r)] n..花椰菜celery[ˈseləri]n.芹菜cocoa [ˈkəʊkəʊ]n.可可粉,可可饮料,可可色curry [ˈkʌri]n.咖哩饭菜,咖哩粉chemist [ˈkemɪst]n.化学家,药剂师campsite [ˈkæmpsaɪt]n.露营地chess [tʃes]n.国际象棋collector [kəˈlektə(r)]n.apersonwhocollectsthings,eitherasahobby,orasajob:anart/astampcollector◆ticket/tax/debtcollectors收集家, 收税员cruise [kruːz]n.ajourneybysea,visitingdifferentplace 巡航, 漫游ceiling [ˈsiːlɪŋ]n.天花板；cellar [ˈselə(r)]n.anundergroundroomoftenusedforstoringthings 地窖, 地下室centralheating [ˈsentrəl]n.asystemforheatingabuildingfromonesourcewhichthenpumpsthehotwaterorhotairthroughpipesallaroundthebuilding中央暖气系统cloakroom [ˈkləʊkruːm]n.(剧场等)衣帽间,(车站等)行李站暂存处,cottage [ˈkɒtɪdʒ]n.小屋，村舍curtain [ˈkɜːtn] n.帘;窗帘;门帘;帷幔cushion [ˈkʊʃn]n.垫子;坐垫;靠垫chat/tʃæt/v.totalktosomeoneinafriendlyinformalway闲谈, 谈天communicate/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/v.totalkaboutyourthoughtsandfeelings,andhelpotherpeopletounderstandthem传达, 沟通, 交流communication/kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/n.交流, 通讯, 传达, 通信, 沟通calm/kɑːm/adj.peacefulandquiet;平静的, 冷静的challenging/ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/adj.difficult,inawaythattestsyourability挑战性的, 有吸引力的cheerful/ˈtʃɪəfl/adj.happyandpositive高兴的, 快乐的confident/ˈkɒnfɪdənt/adj.havingconfidence:自信的, 有信心的, 有把握的cruel/ˈkruːəl/adj残酷的,残忍的,引起痛苦的curious/ˈkjʊəriəs/adj.strangeandunusual;好奇的, 奇特的cathedral [kəˈθiːdrəl]n.大教堂clinic [ˈklɪnɪk]n.诊所,门诊部,科室club [klʌb]n.俱乐部,棍棒,(扑克牌中)梅花canal/kəˈnæl/n.运河,沟渠,气管,食管cliff [klɪf]n.悬崖,峭壁crossroad [ˈkrɒsrəʊd]n.交叉路,岔道,十字路口change/tʃeɪndʒ/v.tomakeorbecomedifferent  变化, 零钱cheque [tʃek]n.支票choose/tʃuːz/v.chose,chosentodecidewhatyouwantfromsomethings 选择, 决定collect/kəˈlekt/v.bringtogether集, 聚集, 募捐, complain/kəmˈpleɪn/v.tosaythatsomethingiswrongornotsatisfactory:抱怨, 控诉, 诉说creditcard ['kredit.kɑ:d]n.信用卡customer/ˈkʌstəmə(r)/n.apersonwhobuysgoodsoraservice:顾客, 主顾champion [ˈtʃæmpiən]n.拥护者,冠军,优胜者,勇士compete/kəmˈpiːt/v.totrytobemoresuccessfulthansomeoneorsomethingelse:竞争, 对抗, 比赛court [kɔːt]n.法庭，法院；球场cycling[ˈsaɪklɪŋ]n.骑自行车cab [kæb]n.出租汽车；司机室cabin [ˈkæbɪn]n.船舱,机舱,小木屋canal [kəˈnæl]n.运河,沟渠,气管caralarmph.汽车防盗系统charter [ˈtʃɑːtə(r)]n.宪章；许可证；checkintoshowyourticketatanairportsothatyoucanbetoldwhereyouwillbesittingandsothatyourbagscanbeputontheaircraft:登记, 报到,  记录 混凝土 养护记录下载土方回填监理旁站记录免费下载集备记录下载集备记录下载集备记录下载 coachn.thecheapesttypeofseatsonaplaneortrain:教练, 经济舱,confirm/kənˈfɜːm/v.tomakeanarrangementormeetingcertain,oftenbytelephoneorwriting证实, 批准, 确定consulate [ˈkɒnsjələt]n.领事,领事馆crossing [ˈkrɒsɪŋ]n.人行横道；交叉口crossroads ['krɔsrəudz]n.交叉路口,十字路currency [ˈkʌrənsi]n.通货，货币；通行，流行customs [ˈkʌstəmz]n.海关cyclist/ˈsaɪklɪst/n.someonewhoridesabicycle骑自行车的人cave/keɪv/n.alargeholeinthesideofahill,洞穴, 山洞cliff [klɪf]n.悬崖，峭壁气候,风气continent [ˈkɒntɪnənt]n.大陆,洲,(theContinent)欧洲大陆centigrade [ˈsentɪɡreɪd]a.摄氏的candidate [ˈkændɪdeɪt]n.申请求职者；投考者；候选人canteen [kænˈtiːn]n.食堂；小卖部；餐具箱；水壶career [kəˈrɪə(r)]n.生涯，职业chef [ʃef]n.厨师,主厨chemist [ˈkemɪst]n.化学家；药剂师，药商colleague [ˈkɒliːɡ]n.同事，同僚comedian [kəˈmiːdiən]n.喜剧演员company [ˈkʌmpəni]n.公司；陪伴；同伴(们)；conference [ˈkɒnfərəns]n.(正式)会议；讨论，商谈consulate [ˈkɒnsjələt]n.领事,领事馆contract [ˈkɒntrækt] n. 合同 劳动合同范本免费下载装修合同范本免费下载租赁合同免费下载房屋买卖合同下载劳务合同范本下载 ,婚约,合约,契约crew [kruː]n.全体船员,全体乘务员,curriculumvitae [kəˌrɪkjələmˈviːtaɪi]n.简历Ddailyadj&n.everyday每天的；日报damagev&n.thesameasdestroy破坏damp堤坝。deafadj&n.can’thear聋的dealv.usually,dealwith解决declare[dɪˈkleə(r)]v.tosaysomethingofficiallyandpublicly宣言decimal[ˈdesɪml]adj.basedonorcountedintensortenthsthedecimalsystem十进的制decrease[dɪˈkriːs]v&n.tobecomeormakesomethingbecomesmallerinsize,number,etc减少deejay[ˈdiːdʒeɪ]n.apersonwhosejobistointroduceandplayrecordedpopularmusic,onradioortelevisionorataclub打盘，换碟的人defeat[dɪˈfiːt]v&n.somebody/somethingtowinagainstsomebodyinawar,competition,sportsgame,etc.打败defend[dɪˈfend]v.toprotectsomebody/somethingfromattack防守，防卫definitely[ˈdefɪnətli]adv.awayofemphasizingthatsomethingistrueandthatthereisnodoubtaboutit明确的delay[dɪˈleɪ]v&n.aperiodoftimewhensomebody/somethinghastowaitbecauseofaproblemthatmakessomethingsloworlate耽搁，延搁delighted[dɪˈlaɪtɪd]adj.Verypleased.高兴的deliver[dɪˈlɪvə(r)]v.totakegoods,letters,etc.tothepersonorpeopletheyhavebeensentto;totakesomebodysomewhere.运输，传输demonstration[ˌdemənˈstreɪʃn]n.apublicmeetingormarchatwhichpeopleshowthattheyareprotestingagainstorsupportingsomebody/something.游行，宣言示威depart[dɪˈpɑːt]v.toleaveaplace,especiallytostartatrip离开，出发departure[dɪˈpɑːtʃə(r)]n.theactofleavingaplace离开，出发deposit[dɪˈpɒzɪt]n.adeposit(onsomething)asumofmoneythatisgivenasthefirstpartofalargerpayment存款，定金depressed[dɪˈprest]adj.verysadandwithouthope压抑的绝望的deserve[dɪˈzɜːv]n.应得despite[dɪˈspaɪt]conj.尽管。destination[ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn]n.-目的地。detective[dɪˈtektɪv]n.侦探。diagram[ˈdaɪəɡræm]n.asimpledrawingusinglinestoexplainwheresomethingis,howsomethingworks,etc图表adiagramofthewiringsystemdial[ˈdaɪəl]n.thefaceofaclockorwatch,orasimilarcontrolonamachine,pieceofequipmentorvehiclethatshowsameasurementoftime,amount,speed,temperature,etc仪表盘，刻度盘differ[ˈdɪfə(r)]v.tobedifferentfromsomebody/something不同于directory[dəˈrektəri]n.abookcontaininglistsofinformation,usuallyinalphabeticalorder,forexamplepeople'stelephonenumbersorthenamesandaddressesofbusinessesinaparticulararea。电话薄，入名地址录dirt[dɜːt]n.污渍。disabled[dɪsˈeɪbld]adj.残疾的。disgusting[dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ]adj.extremelyunpleasant。恶心的，另人厌恶的distant[ˈdɪstənt]adj.faraway遥远的district[ˈdɪstrɪkt]n.anareaofacountryortown,especiallyonethathasparticularfeaturestheCityofLondon'sfinancialdistrict街区disturb[dɪˈstɜːb]v.tointerruptsomebodywhentheyaretryingtowork,sleep,etc打搅dizzy[ˈdɪzi]adj.头晕目眩的。document[ˈdɒkjumənt]文件。drugstore[ˈdrʌɡstɔː(r)]n.ashop/storethatsellsmedicinesandalsoothertypesofgoods,forexamplecosmetics药品店dueto[dju:]由于duvet[ˈduːveɪ]n.alargeclothbagthatisfilledwithfeathersorothersoftmaterialandthatyouhaveontopofyouinbedtokeepyourselfwarm羽绒被Eeconomics[ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks]n.经济学。efficient[ɪˈfɪʃnt]adj.doingsomethingwellandthoroughlywithnowasteoftime,money,orenergy高效的election[ɪˈlekʃn]n.theprocessofchoosingapersonoragroupofpeopleforaposition,especiallyapoliticalposition,byvoting.选举elementary[ˌelɪˈmentri]adj.inorconnectedwiththefirststagesofacourseofstudyanelementaryEnglishcourse.首要的，初级的embassy[ˈembəsi]n.agroupofofficialsledbyanambassadorwhorepresenttheirgovernmentinaforeigncountryembassyofficials驻外大使团emergency[iˈmɜːdʒənsi]n.asuddenseriousanddangerouseventorsituationwhichneedsimmediateactiontodealwithit紧急事件engaged[ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd]adj.busydoingsomething全身心专注于，忙于enquiry[ɪnˈkwaɪəri]n.anofficialprocesstofindoutthecauseofsomethingortofindoutinformationaboutsomething调查，询问escalator[ˈeskəleɪtə(r)]n.movingstairsthatcarrypeoplebetweendifferentfloorsofalargebuilding电梯essay[ˈeseɪ]n.ashortpieceofwritingbyastudentaspartofacourseofstudy 论文 政研论文下载论文大学下载论文大学下载关于长拳的论文浙大论文封面下载 essential[ɪˈsenʃl]adj.completelynecessary;extremelyimportantinaparticularsituationorforaparticularactivity首要的exhibition[ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn]n.acollectionofthings,forexampleworksofart,thatareshowntothepublic展览品expedition[ˌekspəˈdɪʃn]n.anorganizedjourneywithaparticularpurpose,especiallytofindoutaboutaplacethatisnotwellknown远行，探险，考察expert[ˈekspɜːt]n.apersonwithspecialknowledge,skillortraininginsomething专家Ffacility[fəˈsɪləti]n.buildings,services,equipment,etc.thatareprovidedforaparticularpurpose设备, 设施fail[feɪl]v.tonotbesuccessfulinachievingsomething失败, 没做成某事failure[ˈfeɪljə(r)]n.lackofsuccessindoingorachievingsomething失败, 失败者, 不及格faint[feɪnt]adj.thatcannotbeclearlyseen,heardorsmelt微弱的, 无力的fair[feə(r)]adj.treatingeveryoneequallyandaccordingtotherulesorlaw公平的familiar[fəˈmɪliə(r)]adj.wellknowntoyou;oftenseenorheardandthereforeeasytorecognize熟悉的, 不拘礼节的, 熟知的famous[ˈfeɪməs]adj.knownaboutbymanypeople著名的, 有名的fare[feə(r)]n.themoneythatyoupaytotravelbybus,plane,taxi,etc票价, 路费fantastic[fænˈtæstɪk]adj.extremelygood;excellent极好的, 巨大的, 奇异的fascinate[ˈfæsɪneɪt]v.toattractorinterestsomebodyverymuch 使...入迷, 吸引住fashion[ˈfæʃn]n.apopularstyleofclothes,hair,etc.ataparticulartimeorplace;thestateofbeingpopular时尚, 风格, 样子fasten[ˈfæsn]v.tocloseorjointogetherthetwopartsofsomething;tobecomeclosedorjoinedtogether拴紧, 使固定, 系favour[ˈfeɪvə(r)]n.athingthatyoudotohelpsomebody 偏爱, 好意, 特权, 赞成fax[fæks]n./v.asystemforsendingdocumentsusingafaxmachine传真fee[fiː]n.anamountofmoneythatyoupayforprofessionaladviceorservices费用, 酬金feed[fiːd]v.togivefoodtoapersonorananimal喂养, 饲养,female[ˈfiːmeɪl]adj.beingawomanoragirl女性的, 雌性的fence[fens]n.astructuremadeofwoodorwiresupportedwithpoststhatisputbetweentwoareasoflandasaboundary,oraroundagarden/yard,field,etc.tokeepanimalsin,ortokeeppeopleandanimalsout栅栏，围栏ferry[ˈferi]n.aboatorshipthatcarriespeople,vehiclesandgoodsacrossariveroracrossanarrowpartofthesea渡船, 渡口fetch[fetʃ]v.togotowheresomebody/somethingisandbringthem/itback取来fiancée[fiˈɒnseɪ]n.thewomanthatamanisengagedto未婚夫fiction[ˈfɪkʃn]n.atypeofliteraturethatdescribesimaginarypeopleandevents,notrealones小说fight[faɪt]n./v.totakepartinawarorbattleagainstanenemysoldierstrainedtofight战斗，打仗figure[ˈfɪɡə(r)]n.anumberrepresentingaparticularamount,especiallyonegiveninofficialinformation数字financial[faɪˈnænʃladj.connectedwithmoneyandfinance金融的，财政的firefighter[ˈfaɪəfaɪtə(r)]n.apersonwhosejobistoputoutfires消防员firm[fɜːm]adj./n.abusinessorcompanyfairlyhard;noteasytopressintoadifferentshape公司，坚固的结实的fit[fɪt]adj./v.tobetherightshapeandsizeforsomebody/something,healthyandstrong,especiallybecauseyoudoregularphysicalexercise合适的，健康的fitness[ˈfɪtnəs]n.thestateofbeingphysicallyhealthyandstrong健康flightattendant[flaɪtəˈtendənt]n.apersonwhosejobistoserveandtakecareofpassengersonanaircraft空中服务员flow[fləʊ]n./v.thesteadyandcontinuousmovementofsomething/somebodyinonedirection,tomovesteadilyandcontinuouslyinonedirection流动，涌出flu[fluː]n.aninfectiousdiseaselikeaverybadcold,thatcausesfever,painsandweakness流行性感冒flute[fluːt]n.amusicalinstrumentofthewoodwindgroup,shapedlikeathinpipe.Theplayerholdsitsidewaysandblowsacrossaholeatoneend.长笛fold[fəʊld]v.tobendsomethingsothatitbecomessmallerorflatterandcanbestoredorcarriedmoreeasily;tobendorbeabletobendinthisway包，折叠folk[fəʊk]n.peopleingeneral人们fond[fɒnd]adj.feelingaffectionforsomebody,especiallysomebodyyouhaveknownforalongtime喜欢的，偏爱的forbid[fəˈbɪd]v.toordersomebodynottodosomething;toorderthatsomethingmustnotbedone禁止，阻止，不许force[fɔːs]n.violentphysicalactionusedtoobtainorachievesomething武力，暴力，力量forecast[ˈfɔːkɑːst]n./v.astatementaboutwhatwillhappeninthefuture,basedoninformationthatisavailablenow预报，预测forgive[fəˈɡɪv]v.tostopfeelingangrywithsomebodywhohasdonesomethingtoharm,annoyorupsetyou;tostopfeelingangrywithyourself原谅，宽恕，饶恕fork[fɔːk]n.atoolwithahandleandthreeorfoursharppoints(calledprongs),usedforpickingupandeatingfood叉子former[ˈfɔːmə(r)]adj.thatusedtoexistinearliertimes前者的，以前的fortnight[ˈfɔːtnaɪt]n.twoweeks两周fortunately[ˈfɔːtʃənətli]adv.bygoodluck幸运地forward(s)[ˈfɔːwəd]adv.towardsaplaceorpositionthatisinfront向前地fountain[ˈfaʊntən]n.astructurefromwhichwaterissentupintotheairbyapump,usedtodecorateparksandgardens/yards喷泉freeze[friːz]v.tobecomehard,andoftenturntoice,asaresultofextremecold;tomakesomethingdothis冻结，冰冻freezer[ˈfriːzə(r)]n.alargepieceofelectricalequipmentinwhichyoucanstorefoodforalongtimeatalowtemperaturesothatitstaysfrozen冰箱frequent[ˈfriːkwənt]adj.happeningordoingsomethingoften.频繁的，经常的frighten[ˈfraɪtn]v.tomakesomebodysuddenlyfeelafraid使惊吓，害怕frontier[ˈfrʌntɪə(r)]n.alinethatseparatestwocountries,etc;thelandnearthisline边界，边境fuel[ˈfjuːəl]n.anymaterialthatproducesheatorpower,usuallywhenitisburntsolidfuel(=wood,coal,etc.)燃料fry[fraɪ]v.tocooksomethinginhotfatoroil;tobecookedinhotfatoroil油煎,油炸furnished[ˈfɜːnɪʃt]adj.containingfurniture.装配好家具的Ggallery[ˈɡæləri]n.美术馆,画廊aroomorbuildingforshowingworksofart,especiallytothepublicgain[ɡeɪn]v.toobtainorwinsomething,especiallysomethingthatyouneedorwant获得,收益gap[ɡæp]n.aspacebetweentwothingsorinthemiddleofsomething,especiallybecausethereisapartmissing缺口,裂缝,空白general[ˈdʒenrəl]adj.affectingallormostpeople,placesorthings大概的,普遍的,一般的generation[ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn]n.allthepeoplewhowerebornataboutthesametime代, 一代, 产生, 衍生generous[ˈdʒenərəs]adj.givingorwilingtogivefreely;givenfreely慷慨的, 宽宏大量的, 丰厚的, 丰盛的, 味浓的getridof[rɪd]v.tomakeyourselffreeofsomebody/somethingthatisannoyingyouorthatyoudonotwant;tothrowsomethingaway摆脱giveupv.tostoptryingtodosomething放权givewayv.让路toallowsomebody/somethingtobeorgofirstglance[ɡlɑːns]v.tolookquicklyatsomething/somebody 扫视, 匆匆一看, 一瞥, globalwarmingn.theincreaseintemperatureoftheearth'satmosphere,thatiscausedbytheincreaseofparticulargases,especiallycarbondioxide温室效应,全球变暖goods[ɡʊdz]n.thingsthatareproducedtobesold货物,商品govern[ˈɡʌvn]v.tolegallycontrolacountryoritspeopleandberesponsibleforintroducingnewlaws,organizingpublicservices,etc统治, 支配, 管理, 规定, 控制grant[ɡrɑːnt]n.toagreetogivesomebodywhattheyaskfor,especiallyformalorlegalpermissiontodosomething授予物, 补助金;同意, 给予grateful[ˈɡreɪtfl]adj.feelingorshowingthanksbecausesomebodyhasdonesomethingkindforyouorhasdoneasyouasked感激的, 令人愉快的guard[ɡɑːd]n./v.aperson,suchasasoldier,apoliceofficeroraprisonofficer,whoprotectsaplaceorpeople,orpreventsprisonersfromescaping 看守, 守卫, 保卫,guilty[ˈɡɪlti]adj.feelingashamedbecauseyouhavedonesomethingthatyouknowiswrongorhavenotdonesomethingthatyoushouldhavedone有罪的,内疚的guy[ɡaɪ]n.aman家伙, (男)人Hhandkerchief[ˈhæŋkətʃɪf]n.手绢handle[ˈhændl]n.todealwithasituation,aperson,anareaofworkorastrongemotion..  处理, 对待, 操作,harbour[ˈhɑːbə(r)]n.anareaofwateronthecoast,protectedfromtheopenseabystrongwalls,whereshipscanshelter.港口, 避难所hedge[hedʒ]n.arowofbushesorsmalltreesplantedclosetogether,usuallyalongtheedgeofafield,garden/yardorroad. 树篱, 篱笆, 障碍hire[ˈhaɪə(r)]v.topaymoneytoborrowsomet