新视野3教案

Unit1TextANever,evergiveup!Ⅰ.BackgroundInformation1.publicschoolIntheUK(withtheexceptionofScotland),thetermpublicschoolreferstoagroupofolder,moreexpensiveandexclusivefee-payingprivateschools,whichcaterprimarilyforchildrenagedbetween13and18.Itisindependentofthestatesysteminregardtoendowmentandadministration.ThetypicalgreatpublicschoolsuchasEton,Harrow,andWinchesterevolvedfromaninstitutionfoundedbyasinglebenefactorduringthelateEuropeanMiddleAgesortheRenaissance.ThecurriculumfromthebeginningplacedheavyemphasisontheGreekandRomanclassicsandcontinuedtodosountilwellintothe20thcentury.IntheUS,publicschoolsgenerallyrefertoelementaryorsecondaryschools,offeredtoallchildrenbythegovernmentandpaidfor,inwholeorinpart,bypublicfundingfromtaxation.Thetermmayalsorefertoinstitutionsofpost-secondaryeducationfunded,inwholeorinpart,andoverseenbythegovernment.2.StanfordLawSchoolItisagraduateschoolatStanfordUniversity.Itwasestablishedin1893andisregularlyrankedamongthetopthreelawschoolsintheUnitedStates,alongwithHarvardLawSchoolandYaleLawSchool.3.WinstonChurchillSirWinstonChurchill(1874-1965)grewupasthesonofaBritishnoble.Heattendedaprivateschoolfromageseven,andenteredHarrowin1888.Hewasnotimpressedwithhiseducation.LaterheenteredSandhurstRoyalMilitaryCollegein1893,afterthreeattemptstopasstheentrancetest.Hejoinedthearmyin1895.HewasaBritishConservativepoliticianandstatesmanknownforhisleadershipoftheUnitedKingdomduringWorldWarII.Widelyregardedasoneofthegreatestwartimeleadersofthe20thcentury,heservedasprimeministertwice(1940-1945and1951-1955).Anotedstatesmanandorator,ChurchillwasalsoanofficerintheBritishArmy,ahistorian,awriter,andanartist.HeistheonlyBritishprimeministertohavereceivedtheNobelPrizeforLiterature(in1953),andwasthefirstpersontobemadeanHonoraryCitizenoftheUnitedStates.4.AlbertEinsteinAlbertEinstein(1879-1955),borntoaJewishfamilyinGermany,grewupinMunichandmovedtoItalyin1894.Asaboy,hewassaidtobeslowinlearningtotalk,butlaterinhischildhoodheshowedgreatcuriosityaboutnatureandalikewisegreatabilitytosolvedifficultmathematicalproblems.Afterheleftschool,hewenttoSwitzerland,wherehegraduatedfromuniversitywithadegreeinmathematics.In1905,Einsteinpublishedaseriesofpaperswhichshookthewholescientificandintellectualworld.Forthetheoriesheestablishedinhispapers,hewontheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1921.AmongtheimportantdiscoveriesEinsteinmadeinhislife,thegreatestisthecreationofhisfamousTheoryofRelativity.Hewasconsideredthegreatestscientistofthe20thcenturyandoneofthegreatestofalltime.Hisdiscoveriesandtheorieshavegreatlyinfluencedscienceinmanyfields.5.ThomasEdisonThomasEdison(1847-1931)wasanAmericaninventor,scientistandbusinessman.Edisonhadverylittleformaleducationasachild,attendingschoolonlyforafewmonths.Hewastaughtreading,writing,andarithmeticbyhismother,buthewasalwaysaverycuriouschildandtaughthimselfmuchbyreadingonhisown.Thisbeliefinself-improvementremainedthroughouthislife.Hedevelopedmanydevicesthatgreatlyinfluencedlifearoundtheworld,includingthephonograph,themotionpicturecamera,andalong-lasting,practicalelectriclightbulb.Hewasoneofthefirstinventorstoapplytheprinciplesofmassproductionandlargeteamworktotheprocessofinvention,andthereforeisoftencreditedwiththecreationofthefirstindustrialresearchlaboratory.Heiscreditedwithnumerousinventionsthatcontributedtomasscommunicationand,inparticular,telecommunications.Edisonoriginatedtheconceptandimplementationofelectric-powergenerationanddistributiontohomes,businesses,andfactories—acrucialdevelopmentinthemodernindustrializedworld.6.SandraDayO'ConnorSandraDayO'Connor(1930-,)isanAmericanjuristwhowasthefirstfemalememberoftheSupremeCourtoftheUnitedStates.SheservedasanAssociateJusticefrom1981untilherretirementfromtheCourtin2006.ShewasawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedom,thehighestcivilianhonoroftheUSin2009.7.StanfordCommonlyreferredtoasStanfordUniversityorStanford,itisanAmericanprivateresearchuniversitylocatedinStanford,California.StanfordisafoundingmemberoftheAssociationofAmericanUniversities,andoneoftheworld'sleadingresearchandteachinginstitutions.Itsacademicreputation,alumni,influence,andwealthhavemadeitoneofthemostprestigiousuniversitiesintheworld.Ⅱ.NewWords1.precludevt.(fml.)preventsth.ormakesth.impossible阻碍；阻止；妨碍Betteroptionsmaycomealonglater,andtakingthefirstoptionwillprecludethemfrombeingfreeforthelaterandbetterones.后面可能会出现更好的选择，选了第一个他们就无法自由选择后面更好的了。2.wherebyad.(fml.)usedforsayingthatsth.isdoneaccordingtothemethod,arrangement,rule,etc.thathasbeenreferredto凭那个；借以Officialsproposedasystemofdouble-checkingontraderswherebytheywouldbeobligedtolisteveryitemexportedandimported.官员们提出了一个对贸易商进行复核的制度，这样贸易商将被迫列出进出口的每一个项目。3.patriotica.feelingalotoflove,respect,anddutytowardyourcountry爱国的；有爱国心的TheChinesepeoplehaveagloriouspatriotictradition,andtheyaregreatpeace-lovingpeople.中国人民具有光荣的爱国传统，是伟大的、热爱和平的人民。4.clear-cuta.definiteandeasytounderstand,recognize,ormakeadecisionabout明确的；清楚的Youhavetobereallyclear-cutaboutwhoyouareandwhatyou'retryingtoachieve.你必须真正清楚你是谁，你想达到什么目的。5.inhibitvt.makeitdifficultforaprocesstostartorcontinueinanormalway阻碍；妨碍；抑制Thisstrictsupervisionoftheiractivitieswillmakethemlessdecisiveandmayinhibitthemfromgivingordersortakingchargeofthesituation.对他们行动的这种严密监控将使他们优柔寡断，还可能会妨碍他们发布命令、掌控局势。6.bypassvt.1avoiddealingwithsb.orsth.,esp.becauseyouthinkyoucanachievesth.morequicklywithoutusingthem（做某事时）避开，越过（某人）Aflexibleplancanallowustobypassunnecessarytasksandignoreunimportantinterruptions.一个灵活的 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 可以让我们避开不必要的任务，忽略不重要的干扰。2avoidthecenterofatownorcitybyusingaroadthatgoesroundit绕过；绕…走Roadways,bridges,overpasses,andinterchangescouldrunthroughorbypassurbanareas.公路、桥梁、天桥和立体交叉道穿过或绕过城区。7.spurn.[C]sth.thatencouragessb.todosth.刺激；激励；鞭策；鼓舞Thesoccerteam'smanagersaidthattheteam'ssuccessonSaturdaywouldbeaspurwhichwouldleadtoevengreatereffortthisseason.这支足球队的经理说球队周六的胜利将会鼓舞球队在本赛季更加努力。vt.1encouragesb.todosth.刺激；激励；鞭策；鼓舞Thepromiseofbonusesorgiftscanspurworkerstohigherachievement.承诺给工人奖金或礼品可以激励他们取得更大的成绩。2causesth.tohappen使发生Thediscoveryofdiamondsandgoldspurredwealthandimmigrationinthisregion.钻石和黄金的发现使该地区财富激增，并引发了涌往该地区的移民潮。8.dedicationn.[U]thelargeamountoftimeandeffortthatsb.spendsonsth.奉献；献身Thevolunteers'dedicationandsupporthavebeeninvaluablefortheArtAssociation'sfundsandformanagingthemeffectively.在艺协基金及其有效管理上，志愿者的奉献和支持是非常宝贵的。9.commendvt.(fml.)1praisesb.orsth.formallyorpublicly（正式或公开） 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 扬，称赞，表彰Iwouldliketocommendyouforthesupportyougivewithyourexcellentarticlestoruralartistsandcraftspeople.我十分赞赏你通过精彩的文章而给予农村艺术家和手艺人的支持。2tellsb.thatapersonorthingisgood,useful,orsuitable推荐Idon'tusuallycommendeveryonewhodoesagoodjob;Ionlycommendpeoplewhodoanexcellentjob.对工作干得好的人我不是都推荐，我只推荐工作成绩优异的人。10.endeavorn.[C,U]anefforttodosth.,esp.sth.newordifficult努力；尽力Drivingisaseriousendeavorandalldriversmustremainalert,awake,andawaretoreducethenumberofaccidentsontheroads.驾车是一个严肃认真的行为，所有的司机都必须保持警觉，头脑清醒，尽力减少道路事故的发生。vi.(fml.)(~todosth.)tryveryhardtodosth.努力做（某事）；尽力做（某事）Theyendeavortotellthestoriesbehindeachpicture,allowingvisitorstoseepaintingsoflandscapeswithagreaterunderstanding.他们尽力去讲述每幅画背后的故事，让参观者欣赏风景画时有更深层的理解。11.unprecedenteda.1neverhavinghappenedorexistedbefore前所未有的；史无前例的Thevice-presidentwouldtaketheunprecedentedstepofusingfederalmoneytoraisethesalariesofsometeachers.副总统将采取史无前例的措施，利用联邦基金来提高部分教师的工资。2thegreatestinsize,amount,degree,etc.thathaseverbeenknown（大小、数量、程度等）前所未知的，空前的Inthelate1950s,theslaughterofdolphinsbeganonanunprecedentedscale.20世纪50年代后期，对海豚前所未有的大规模屠杀开始了。12.nominatevt.officiallysuggestthatsb.shouldbegivenajob,orthatsb.orsth.shouldreceiveaprize提名；推荐Theprivateschool'sdirectornominatedMr.Williamsashisofficialrepresentativeattheconference.在这次会议上，该私立学校的校董提名威廉斯先生为他的官方代表。13.maintainvt.makesth.staythesame;keep保持；维持Onlyafewpeoplenowadaysareabletomaintainfriendshipsintoadulthood.如今只有少数人能将友谊维持到成年了。14.transcendvt.(fml.)becomefreeofnegativeattitudes,thoughts,orfeelingsthatlimitwhatyoucanachieve超越，摆脱（消极的态度、思想或情绪）Shewasabletotranscendherownsufferingandhelpothers.她能够战胜自身的痛苦并帮助他人。15.handicapn.[C]1adisadvantagethatpreventsyoufromdoingsth.well障碍；不利条件Smokingisaknownhandicaptosleep.人们已知吸烟对睡眠不利。2(old-fashioned)aphysicalormentalinjuryorillnessthatissevereandpermanent（身体或智力的）缺陷，残疾（该词现在被认为具冒犯义）Oftensomephysicalormentalhandicappreventsachildfromlearning.身体或智力上的某种缺陷常常妨碍孩子学习。Phrasesandexpressions1.removesth./sb.fromsth.takesth.orsb.awayfromaplace移开；拿开；去掉；从…机构开除Thenewcomputerizedsystemremoved700peoplefromtheirjobs.新系统的计算机化使得700人失去了工作。2.deviatefromsth.bedifferentfromsth.;dosth.differentlyfromwhatisusualorexpected背离；偏离；违背Thosewhodeviatefromonepartoftheplanarealmostcertaintodeviatefromthewholeintheend.偏离部分计划的人最终几乎一定会背离整体计划。3.precludesb.fromdoingsth.preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事；妨碍某人做某事Betteroptionsmaycomealonglater,andtakingthefirstoptionwillprecludethemfrombeingfreeforthelaterandbetterones.后面可能会出现更好的选择，选了第一个他们就无法自由选择后面更好的了。4.writesb./sth.offdecidethatsb.orsth.isafailureornotworthpayinganyattentionto认定…失败（或没有价值、不可救药等）Don'twriteJohnofftoosoon;hemaysurpriseyou!不要过早放弃约翰，他也许会出乎你的意料！5.failinsth.notbesuccessfulinachievingsth.做…失败；未能做到…I'msorrytotellyouthatyourfriendfailedinhisattempttogettheposition.很抱歉地告诉你，你朋友争取得到这个职位的尝试失败了。6.triumphoverdefeatsb.orsth.;besuccessful打败；战胜；成功TheQintriumphedoversixrivalstatesandemergedastheonlypowerposedtounifyChina.秦国战胜了六国对手，成为统一中国的唯一强权。7.in(the)pursuitofsth.intheprocessoflookingforortryingtofindsth.在追求…的过程中；在寻求…的过程中Unfortunately,noteverymagazineisproducedandeditedinthepursuitofexcellence.遗憾的是，不是每本杂志的制作和编辑都力求卓越。8.workone'swayto/through/intoachievesth.graduallybyworking（通过努力）逐步达到Hespent16yearswithonecompanyandworkedhiswayintoatopmanagementposition.他在一家公司干了16年，通过努力最后成为了公司高层。9.actasperformaparticularroleorfunction充当；起作用Mydictionariesactasgreathelpersinmystudy.我的字典是我学习中的好帮手。10.falldownfailbecauseofaparticularreasonorinaparticularway不足；不够好Thelocalauthorityisfallingdownonthejobofkeepingthestreetsclean.地方政府没能做好保持街道整洁的工作。Ⅲ.StructureAnalysis:PartOne(Paras.1-2):Itintroducesthethemequestionofthetext:Whatisthesecretofsuccess?PartTwo(Paras.3-7):examplestoillustratethesecretofsuccess.PartThree(Paras.8):Conclusion:Withhardwork,determination,dedication,andpreparation,youcantranscendanyhandicap,accomplishanyfeat,andachievesuccess!Ⅳ.DetailedStudyoftheText:1.Hewasnotagoodstudent,andhadhenotbeenfromafamousfamily,heprobablywouldhavebeenremovedfromtheschoolfordeviatingfromtherules.(Para.1)Meaning:Churchillwasnotagoodstudent.Ifhehadnotbeenfromafamousfamily,heprobablywouldhavebeendismissedfromtheschoolbecauseofbreakingtherules.Sentencestructurenote:“Hadhenotbeen…”为倒装的虚拟条件句，相当于“Ifhehadnotbeen…”。在 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 面语中，条件从句可以不用连词if,而将谓语中的had,were或should等移至主语之前，构成倒装。例如：Haditnotbeenforhishelp,Iwouldneverhavecompletedtheproject.要不是他帮忙，我完不成这个项目。Wereyouinmyposition,youwoulddothesame.你要是处于我这个位置，你也会这样做的。Shouldyoubepassing,docomeandseeus.如果你经过这里，一定要来看我们。2.Thankfully,hedidfinishatHarrowandhiserrorstheredidnotprecludehimfromgoingontotheuniversity.(Para.1)Meaning:Fortunately,hegraduatedfromHarrowandhismistakestheredidnotkeephimfromgoingtocollege.3.Heeventuallyhadapremierarmycareerwherebyhewaslaterelectedprimeminister.(Para.1)Meaning:Finallyhejoinedthearmy,andthenhisoutstandingarmycareermadeitpossibleforhimtobeelectedprimeminister.4.Personalhistory,educationalopportunity,individualdilemmas—noneofthesecaninhibitastrongspiritcommittedtosuccess.(Para.3)Meaning:Personalexperience,educationalbackgroundorindividualdifficultsituations—nothingcanpreventapersonwithastrongwillfromsucceeding.8Notaskistoohard.Noamountofpreparationistoolongortoodifficult.(Para.3)Meaningbeyondwords:Apersonwithastrongwillisnotfearfulofanydifficulttaskandiswillingtoputinlotsoftimeandhardefforttogetpreparedforhisgoal.Sentencestructurenote:“No…too…”是一种强调句型。例如：Nojobistoosmall.没有任何一种工作是微不足道的。9.Hisbackgroundwascertainlynotglamorous.(Para.4)Meaning:Hisbackgroundwasactuallyveryplain.10.Hefailedinbusinesstwice,sufferedanervousbreakdownwhenhisfirstlovediedsuddenlyandlosteightpoliticalelections.(Para.4)Meaning:Hetriedtorunabusinesstwice,neitherofwhichwassuccessful.Heexperiencedaseriousemotionalandpsychologicalcollapsewhenhisfirstlovediedsuddenly,andhefailedineightpoliticalelections.11.JustlikeChurchillandLincoln,onlythosewho"keeptheireyesontheprize",thosewhoupholdacommittedandfocusedwillandspirit,willfindtheirendeavorssuccessful.(Para.5)Meaning:JustlikeChurchillandLincoln,onlythosewhostayfocusedontheirgoalandconcentratetheirwillandspiritontheirwork,willfinallyachievesuccessthroughtheirsustainedefforts.Note:keepone'seyesontheprize:stayfocusedontheendresult;notletsmallproblemsgetinthewayofgoodresults执著地追求成功Iknowit'sdifficultgoingtoclassafterwork,butjustkeepyoureyesontheprize.Attheendofnextyear,you'llhaveyourMBA.我知道下班之后再去上课是很困难的，但是你得坚持既定目标！明年底你就能获得工商管理硕士了。12.Theyachievedprosperitybecausetheypossessedafiercewilltokeeppreparingandworkingandapassiontosucceed.(Para.5)Meaning:Theymadesuchgreatachievementsbecausetheyhadastrongwilltopersistinpreparingandworking,andtheywereeagertobesuccessful.13.Theyattainedsuccess,notbecauseitwaseasy,butbecausetheyhadthewilltoovercomeprofoundobstaclesandtoworkdiligentlyinthepursuitoftheirgoals.(Para.5)Meaning:Theybecamesuccessfulnotbecauseitdidn'tneedmuchhardwork,butbecausetheywerestrong-willedtodefeatmanygreatdifficulties,andtheyworkedextremelyhardtorealizetheiraims.Sentencestructurenote:“notbecause…butbecause”是比较重要的平行结构句型，表示“不是因为…，而是因为…”。这种句型一般否定前半部分，肯定后半部分，从而形成对比。例如：Sometimesplagiarismoccursnotbecausestudentsaretryingtocheat,butbecausetheyhavenotbeentaughthowtoparaphraseaccurately.剽窃的存在有时不是因为学生想作弊，而是因为老师没有教他们如何准确地转述。Ithinkmarketsmovenotbecauseofanexternalforce,butbecausetheinternalstructuresareeitherstrengtheningorweakening.我认为市场的变化不是因为外部力量，而是因为其内部结构在加强或削弱。14.Aftergrowinguponacattleranchwithoutrunningwaterorelectricity,SandraDayO'Connorfoughttoachievethebesteducationpossible.(Para.6)Meaning:Aftergrowinguponacattleranchwhereneitherrunningwaternorelectricitywasavailable,SandraDayO'Connorstruggledtogetthebesteducationshecould.Unit1TextBChancefavorsthepreparedⅠ.ReadingSkillsUnderstandingdenotationandconnotationB2U5hasgivenusadetailedexplanationofdenotationandconnotation.Connotationgoeshandinhandwiththeauthor'sattitudeandthusconstitutesthemajortoneofthepassage.Successfulreaderscanunderstandtheimpliedmeaningofaspecificwordorevenfigureoutthereasonwhytheauthorchoosesthisoneinsteadofthatone.Todescribesomeonewhoishardtobepersuaded,wecanusetheadjectivestubborn,obstinate,orwecanusedeterminedandresolute.Thedifferenceliesintheauthor'sattitudetowardthisperson.Iftheauthordisapprovesoftheperson,hemayprefertheformer,andiftheauthorapprovesoftheperson,hemaypreferthelatter.Here,let'slookatsomesentencesfromTextA.Payattentiontotheunderlinedwords,ofwhichbothdenotationandconnotationhavebeengiven.1Thankfully,hedidfinishatHarrowandhiserrorstheredidnotprecludehimfromgoingontotheuniversity.Heeventuallyhadapremierarmycareerwherebyhewaslaterelectedprimeminister.(Para.1)Denotation:fortunatelyConnotation:Thewordthankfullyisassociatedwithafeelingofreliefandpleasure,indicatingtheauthor'spositiveattitudetowardChurchill.2Intheend,bothEinsteinandEdisonovercametheirchildhoodpersecutionandwentontoachievemagnificentdiscoveriesthatbenefittheentireworldtoday.(Para.3)Denotation:extremelybadtreatmentofsomeone,especiallybecauseoftheirrace,religion,orpoliticalbeliefsConnotation:Thewordpersecutionistoobigawordforthetroubleachildgoesthrough,butitindicatesthetremendoushardshipsEinsteinandEdisonsufferedintheirchildhood.Itmakestheauthor'spointquiteclear,thatis,despitethegreattrouble,theyfinallysucceededbecausetheynevergaveup.3JustlikeChurchillandLincoln,onlythosewho"keeptheireyesontheprize",thosewhoupholdacommittedandfocusedwillandspirit,willfindtheirendeavorssuccessful.(Para.5)Denotation:anattempttodosomethingConnotation:Thewordendeavorisusuallyassociatedwithasenseofgreateffortsandhardwork,indicatingthatChurchillandLincolnhadmadepainstakingeffortstoovercomealotofdifficultiesbeforetheyfinallysucceeded.TextChancefavorsthepreparedNewwords1.strickensuffix-~usedwithsomenounstodescribepeopleorthingsaffectedbyseriousproblemsorunpleasantemotions（与某些名词连用）受…侵袭的Amajorityofyoungcouplesarewell-educatedeveninthepoverty-strickenareas.大部分年轻夫妇都受过良好的教育，即使在贫困地区。a.1affectedbyseriousproblemssuchasinjuryorillness患病的；受伤的Shewastoohurttoargueandtoostrickenwithpaintoreasonwithhim.她感觉太受伤害而不愿争辩，太痛苦而不愿和他理论。2damagedordestroyedbyabomb,fire,flood,etc.罹难的；受侵害的；受灾的；遭损失的Firebrokeoutonthestrickenshipandtwohelicoptersracedintohelpputitout.出事轮船爆发了火灾，两架直升机迅速赶往现场帮助扑救。2.prospectivea.(onlybeforenoun)1likelyorexpectedtohappen可能发生的；预期的Hewasworriedabouttheprospectivelossofmusclemassresultingfromhislackofexerciseatthejob;therefore,hewenttothegymeverymorningbeforework.他担心由于工作中缺少锻炼，肌肉量会减少，因此每天上午工作前他会先去健身房健身。2likelytobeorbecomeaparticularthing可能的；有希望的Theplainlookofthesehousesdiscouragesmanyprospectivebuyers.这些房屋的简朴外观使很多潜在买家很失望。3.destineda.(neverbeforenoun)1certaintodosth.orcertaintohappeninthefuture注定的；肯定的ShelikedYeatswellenough,forshecouldseethathewasdestinedforagreatfuture.她非常喜欢叶芝，因为她能看得出来他是注定有远大前程的。2(~for)intendedforaparticularpurposeorperson指定的；预定的Thecountryhadaproductioncapacityofaround1,100,000tonsofsteelayear,ofwhichabouthalfwasdestinedfordomesticuseandtherestforexport.该国的钢产量约为每年110万吨，其中约一半用于满足国内需要，剩余的用于出口。4.indulgev.allowyourselftohaveordosth.thatyouenjoy（使）（自己）沉湎于；（让自己）享受一下Sheindulgedherselfinidledaydreams.她让自己沉溺于无聊的白日梦中。vi.(~in)becomeinvolvedinsth.thatpeopledonotapproveof沉迷于，沉溺于（不被认可的事物）Thisproposaliswhatweshouldbeconcentratingon,ratherthanindulginginambitiousyetnotimmediatelyhelpfulplans.这个提议才是我们应该一直专注的，而不是沉迷于野心勃勃、眼下却无用的计划。5.aggravatevt.1annoysb.激怒；惹恼IremainedsilentbecauseIdidn'twanttoaggravatehim.我保持沉默，因为我不想激怒他。2makesth.badbecomeworse,esp.asituationoramedicalcondition使（尤指局势或病情）恶化；加剧Hisproblemswereaggravatedbyhisrefusaltowearglasses,withoutwhichhiseyesightwasverypoor.使其问 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 更为严重的是，他拒绝戴眼镜，而如果不戴眼镜，他的视力非常糟糕。6.renowneda.famousandadmiredforaspecialskillorachievement有名望的；著名的By1980,thenormaluniversityhaddevelopedintoanationallyrenowneduniversity.这所师范大学到1980年已经发展成了一所国内知名大学。7.dubiousa.1notsureaboutthetruthorqualityofsth.,orwhetheryoushoulddosth.无把握的；怀疑的Iamstilldubiousabouttheplan.我对这个计划还是表示怀疑。2notcompletelygood,safe,orhonest令人怀疑的；不确定的；靠不住的ProfessorSmollerlookedonlyonceatJohn'sdubiousreport,andheknewthatJohnhadboughtitfromtheInternet.斯莫勒教授对约翰令人生疑的 报告 软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载 只看了一遍，就知道这个报告是他从互联网上买来的。8.adorevt.lovesb.verymuch疼爱；爱慕；崇拜Sheisaworld-famousoperasinger,andherfansadoreherasthequeenofclassicalmusic.她是世界知名的歌剧演员，歌迷们推崇她为古典音乐皇后。9.caterv.1(~to/for)provideaparticulargroupofpeoplewiththethingstheyneedorwant满足，迎合（某群人的需要）Ourhigh-techcompanycaterstoouremployees'growingdesiretoworkfromhome.我们的高科技公司迎合了雇员越来越想在家办公的愿望。2providefoodanddrinksatanevent（为…）提供饮食，承办酒席Therestaurantiscapableofcateringfoodforseveralhundredpeople.这个饭店能为数百人提供饮食。10.eloquenta.expressingwhatyoumeanusingclearandeffectivelanguage雄辩的；口才流利的Mr.Zhangnevermanagedtobecomeaneloquentspeaker,notevenaftermanyyearsofspeakingbeforepublicaudiences.张先生从来就没能成为一个雄辩的演说家，哪怕他已在公众面前演说了许多年。Phrasesandexpressions1.destinedtodosth.havingafuturewhichhasbeendecidedorplannedatanearliertime,esp.byfate预定；注定；（尤指）命中注定Unfortunately,aswasthecasesomanytimes,historywasdestinedtorepeatitself.不幸的是，正如多次所发生的那样，历史注定要重演。2.serveasbesuitableforaparticularuse,esp.whennothingelseisavailable被用作…；充当…；起…的作用Remainsofplantsonthegroundserveasanaturalfertilizerandhelpsupporttherootsoffuturecrops.地面上植物的残余物可以用作天然肥料，为未来农作物的根系提供滋养。3.bewrappedupinsth.givesomuchofyourattentiontosth.thatyoudonothavetimeforanythingelse把全部精力放在某事上（以至于没有时间关心别的事）Shedidn'tpaymuchattentiontoherfamilyandherfriendsbecauseshewascompletelywrappedupinaworldofherown.她并不怎么关注家人和朋友，因为她完全沉浸于自己的世界。4.takesb.onstarttoemploysb.开始雇用某人Thecompanyistakingonextrastafftocopewiththegrowingworkloadduetoincreasingdemandfortheirproducts.公司正在另外招收员工，以应对随产品需求增加而越来越大的工作压力。5.workovertimespendtimeworkingatyourjobinadditiontoyournormalworkinghours加班The