......学士学位英语试题 一、试题册共14页,满分为120分。全部考试时间为150分钟,9:00正式开始,11:30考试结束。 二、将自己的、号填写在答题卡和答题纸上。考生必须填划相应的试卷类型和报考语种,否则不给分。 三、选择题的答案一定要填划在答题卡上,其余的答案写在答题纸上,凡是写在试题册上的答案无效。答题卡用2B铅笔填划,选定答案后,用铅笔在相应字母的中部划一条横线,正确方法是:[A][C][D],使用其它符号答题者不给分,画线要有一定的粗度,浓度要盖过红色;答题纸一律用钢笔或圆珠笔
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写。 四、10:55监考人员将收回答题卡;11:30监考人员宣布考试结束,请考生一律停笔,将试题册和答题纸反扣放在自己的桌面上,监考人员收齐点清后考生方可离开考场。考生不得将试题册、答题卡、答题纸和考试相关资料带走。 PartⅠVocabularyandStructure(25points,30minutes) Directions:Thereare50incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter. 1.By1929,MickeyMousewasaspopular_b_childrenasCocaCola. A)forB)withC)toD)in 2.Whenyoubuyanythingexpensive,neverforgettoaskforthe_Afromtheshop. A)receiptB)trustC)renderD)tale 3.ThefinancialsupportisdecidednotonlyaccordingtoyourGREscore,butalsoaccordingtoyour_Cincollege. A)intelligenceB)policyC)performance D)statement 4.ProfessorSmithisalsotheoftheinternationalprogramDoffice.Ifyouhaveanyproblemwhenyoustudyhere,youmaygotohimforhelp. A)detectiveB)presidentC)managerD)director 5.Wedonothavea__Aschool(研究生学院—)inourinstitute.(学院,开始,创立)ThehighestdegreeweprovideforthestudentsisaB.A.(文学士)andaB.S.(理学士). A)graduateB)highC)gradeD)continue 6.Paperclips,drawingpinsandsafety-pinswere_D_alloverthefloor. A)separated(分开)B)sprayed(溢出)C)spilled(喷雾——)D)scattered(散乱) 7.Iamwriting_Bmymothertoexpressherthanksforyourgift. A)inmemoryofB)onbehalfof(代
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) C)withrespectto(就)D)onaccountof(因为) 8.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegive__D__ tothosewithsomeexperience. A)privilege(特免) B)adviceC)prizeD)preference(偏爱) 9.Sheis___C_amusicianthanherbrother. A)muchofB)muchasC)moreof(更多)D)moreas 10.Theassignmentsaretoohard.Ican't__A_thework. A)keepupwith(跟上—)B)catchupwith赶上 C)comeupwith想出D)putupwith=can’tstandup忍受 11.RobertSpring,a19thcenturyforger,(仿造)wassogoodathisprofession(职业,专业,声明,宣布,表白)thathewasabletomakehislivingfor15yearsbyselling__C__signatures(签名)offamousAmericans. A)artificial(伪造的,仿造的,虚伪的)B)genuine(真是的,真正的)C)false(伪造的,欺诈的)D)natural 12.In1890thereweremanyAmericancitiesandtownswherepartofaday'sschoolinstructionwasconductedin(以。。。。语言为主要交流)language___B_English. A)morethanB)otherthan(不同于,除了)C)exceptthatD)exceptfor(期待期望) 13.Theproblemwillbediscussed(商讨讨论)atlength(最后,中于,详细的)inthe___D_Chapter.章,人生或历史上的重要时期,分会呗。。。分成章节 A)consequent(结果,随之发生)B)latterC)lateD)subsequent(后来。随后的) 14.Theyaremembersoftheclubby_Aoftheirgreatwealth. A)virtue(功效,优点,贞操。美德)B)wayC)meansD)word 15.ThevalueoftheindustrialC__droppedfromabout70billiondollarstoslightlymorethan31billion. A)outcomeB)outlookC)outputD)outset 16.Scientistsbelievethatcolorblindnessisa(n)__B_defect,andthereisnocureforit. A)retainedB)inheritedC)receivedD)infected 17.Shewasgladthathersuccesswould___D_forthewomen A)beeasiertomakeB)makeiteasier C)beeasierD)makethingseasier(for之前不要用动词) 18.Fredsaysthathispresentjobdoesnotprovidehimwithenough___A_forhisorganizingability. A)scopeB)spaceC)capacityD)extent 19.SanFranciscoisusuallycoolinthesummer,butLosAngeles __C__. A)israrelyB)hardlyisC)rarelyisD)isscarcelly 20.You'vebeenoverworkingrecently,andwouldfindaholiday____. A)fortunateB)essentialC)profitableD)beneficial5151684856 21.____byouarefamiliarwiththeauthor'sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyasyoupossiblycan. A)EversinceB)NowthatC)SothatD)Aslongas 22.Thepeopledidn'ttrustSenatorMaxwell,otherwisehe____. A)wouldhavere-electedB)wouldhavebeenre-elected C)musthavebeenre-electedD)weretobere-elected 23.Gostraightintothecaveandfindoutwhat'sinthere,____? A)willyou B)don'tyou C)doyou D)canyou 24.Theoldmanwasshockedtolearnthathisillnesscouldresultindeathif___D_untreated. A)toleave B)tobeleft C)leaving D)left 25.Ourteacherrecommendthatwe____asattentiveaspossiblewhenwevisitthemuseum. A)are B)be C)were D)shallbe 2656454656.Theoldmancameupstairswithgreatstrength,hisrighthand____astickforsupport. A)held B)holding C)beingholding D)washolding 27.Mywifesaidinherletterthatshewouldappreciate____fromyousometime. A)hearingB)tohearC)havingheardD)tohaveheard 28.It____aroundnineo'clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark. A)hadtobeB)wastobe C)mustbeD)musthavebeen 29.Ifyouact____thedoctor'sadvice,youwon'tgetwellagain. A)asidefromB)contrarytoC)capableofD)priorto 30.Visitorscomingforshortperiodsoftimedonotalwaysexperience____intenseemotions____visitorswholiveinforeigncountriesforlongerterms. A)thesame…as B)both…and C)either...or D)so…that 31.Urbanmothershaddifficulty____theirchildrenintochildcarefacilities. A)get B)toget C)ingetting D)forgetting 32.Ifit____toomuchtrouble,I'dloveacupoftea. A)isn't B)wasn't C)weren't D)hadn'tbeen 33.ThepopulationofmanyAlaskancitieshas____doubledinthepastthreeyears. A)largerthan B)asgreatas C)morethan D)asmanyas 34.Allthatcanbedone____. A)havebeendone B)havedone C)hasdone D)hasbeendone 35.Apersonbeatingadrumorblowingatrumpetcausesvibrationsintheair____soundwaves. A)calls B)called C)iscalled D)arecalled 36.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whowould____runtheriskofbecomingextinct. A)otherwise B)nevertheless C)therefore D)instead 37.Theyhadanaccidentontheroadanddidn't____attheirhoteluntilaftermidnight. A)showoff B)checkin C)checkout D)dropout 38.AfterhisleaveTomwentbackondutyto____hissoldiers. A)putinchargeof B)bechargedwith C)betakeninchargeby D)takechargeof 39.Thethreerowsatthefrontare____forguests. A)conserved B)deposited C)reserved D)stored 40.Onethingit'ssafetosayaboutrobotsisthatanythingyoucanwriteaboutthemwillalreadybe____bythetimeit'sread.That'showfastrobottechnologyisdeveloping. A)outoforder B)outofdate C)outofcontrol D)outofsight 41.Theautumnairfelt____sohewenttofetchacoat. A)cool B)severe C)harsh D)chilly 42.Amanagingdirectorcannotexpecttohavemuchtimeto____topurelypersonalmatters. A)reserve B)spare C)concentrate D)devote 43.Hisenthusiasmfortheplanseemstohave____,forheneverspeaksaboutitanymore. A)wornoff B)gotdown C)fallenout D)usedup 44.Withthespringhereyoucan____theseskibootstillyouneedthemagainnextwinter. A)putaway B)getridof C)giveaway D)doawaywith 45.Noartisticcreationcanachievegreatnessif____fromlife. A)resulted B)escaped C)divorced D)shielded 46.ThePetersonshaveavery____daughter.Sheisalwaysrunningandjumping. A)quiet B)vigorous C)naughty D)mischievous 47.Ifyoulikealargeprintofyourphotographwecanblowit__A__foryou. A)up B)through C)out D)over 48.Thespeakeragreedto____fromthepositionthathehadjuststated. A)return B)jump C)withdraw D)retreat 49.Somehobbiescanonlybe____byrichpeople. A)takenin B)takenon C)takenup D)takenover 50.Ithinkitisonlybya____ofimaginationthatyousayyouhaveseenaghost. A)pinch B)lack C)shortage D)stretch PartⅡReadingComprehension(45points,50minutes) Directions:Thereare6passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre. Passage1 Question51to55arebasedonthe followingpassage: Censorship(审查
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)isforthegoodofsocietyasawhole.Imaginewhatchaostherewouldbeifwelivedinasocietywithoutlaws.Likethelaw,censorshipcontributestothecommongood. Somepeoplethinkthatitisdisgracefulthatacensorshouldinterferewithworksofart.Whoisthisperson,theysay,tobanthisgreatbookorcutthatgreatfilm?Noonecansethimselfupasasuperiorbeing.Butwemustremembertwothings.Firstly,wheregenuineworksofartareconcerned,moderncensorsareextremelyliberalintheirviews----oftenfarmoreliberalthanalargesectionofthepublic.Artisticmeritissomethingwhichcensorsclearlyrecognize.Andsecondly,wemustbearinmindthatthegreatproportionofbooks,playsandfilmswhichcomebeforethecensorareveryfarfrombeing"worksofart". Whendiscussingcensorship,therefore,weshouldnotconfineourattentiontogreatmasterpieces,butshouldconsiderthevastnumbersofpublicationsandfilmswhichmakeupthebulk(大部分)oftheentertainmentindustry.Whencensorshiplawsarerelaxed,dishonestpeoplearegivenalicencetoproducevirtuallyanythinginthenameof"art".Thereisanincreasingtendencytoequate"artistic"with"pornographic"(的).Sooneofthegreatthingsthatcensorshipdoesistopreventcertainpeoplefrommakingfatprofitsbycorruptingthemindsofothers.Societywouldreallybepoorerifitdepriveditselfofthewisecounselandtherestraininginfluencewhichacensorprovides. 51.Acensor'sdutyis____. A)toseethereisnofilthycontentinpublicationsorfilms B)tobanbooksandcutfilms C)todistinguishworksofartfromothers D)tomakesurethatnolicenceisgiventodishonestpeople 52.Somepeopleareagainstcensorshipforthereasonthat____. A)censorshipisnotconsistentwiththeidealsofdemocracy B)censorspreventpeoplefrommakingprofits C)censorsareconservativeandcannotappreciateartisticmerit D)censorshiplimitsthewaypeoplefeelandthink 53.Whenthewritersays"toequate'artistic'which'pornographic',hemeans____. A)thereisnocleardistinctionbetweenwhatisartisticandwhatispornographic B)masterpiecesaresometimesoffensivetodecency C)manypornographicworkswillbepublishedinthenameofart D)artisticworksandpornographicworkshavethesamemarketvalue 54.Accordingtothewriter,asocietyfreefromcensorship____. A)wouldbepoormaterially B)wouldexposeitspeopletodangersofbeingcorrupted C)couldnotdevelopitsentertainmentindustry D)wouldallowonlyasmallsectionofpeopletomakeprofits 55.Allthefollowingarethewriter'sviewsexceptthat____. A)censorsarefullyqualifiedfortheirjob B)masterpiecesevenwithpornographiccontentarestillmasterpieces C)societywillnotdowithoutcensorship D)manybooks,playsandfilmsarenotworksofartPassage2Question56to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage: AfewweeksagoIwastalkingtoaschoolinspectorinoneofthemorefashionabledistrictsofParis.Sheastonishedmebysayingthatifshehadyoungchildrentoday,she'dprobablysendthemtoaprivateschool.Shehaddevoted25yearsofherlifetotheidealoffreepubliceducation,shesaid,butthetruthwasthestatesystemwasinamess.Therearetwomainproblems:StateschoolsinFrancehavetoacceptwhateverteachersareassignedtothembytheMinistryofEducation.Asmyschoolinspectorfriendputit,"oneyearaschoolmaybeexcellent;threeorfouryearslater,halftheteachersmaybeincapable!"Thatisnotveryreassuringifyou'reaparent.Privateschoolscanchoosetheirownteachers.Theotherproblemisdisciplineor,rather,thelackofit.NotlongagoaschoolinBirminghammadeheadlinesinBritainbecausetheteacherswerebeingterrorizedbytheirpupils.Inthedesolatesuburbsoflow-costapartmentblocks,throwntogetherinthe1960sontheoutskirtsofmostbigFrenchcities,suchstoriesarecommonplace.Vandalism(破坏他人财产的行为),drug-takingandextortionaren'tlimitedtoschoolsinpoorareaseither.Arecentpollfoundthat88percentofFrenchchildrenrateasthebiggestproblemoftheirschoollivestheprevalence(流行,猖獗)offactionsandgangswhichspendalltheirtimefightingoneanother.Smallwonder,then,thattheprivateschools,withtheiremphasisontraditionalvalues,areundergoinganewsurgeofpopularity(despitedisapprovalfromFrance'snewsocialistleaders),andcompetitiontogetintothebestofthemhasnowbecomeintense.56.TheFrenchschoolinspectorhaslongbeenasupporterof____.A)compulsoryeducationB)freeprivateeducationC)privateschoolsD)thestateschoolsystem57.TheFrenchstateeducationsystem____.A)doesnotguaranteethecompetenceofteachersB)seemstohavenoseriousdifficultiesC)isrunningsmoothlyD)promisestomaintainhighstandards58.PrivateschoolsinFrancetoday____.A)aregenerallyundergoingchangesfortheworseB)enjoytheprestige(声望)ofbecomingtheplacetosendone'schildrentoC)havebecomevictimsofvandalismD)neverhireteacherswhostresstraditionalvalues59.Lackofdisciplineamongstudentsisrampantinstateschools____.A)intheParisslums,butnotinotherareasB)noticeablyandsolelyinthepoorerareasinFrenchcitiesC)almosteverywhereinFranceD)ratherrestrictedtoBirmingham60.Francechildrenwhowishtogotothebestprivateschoolscandosoby____.A)takinghighlycompetitiveexaminationsB)simplysendinginapplicationsC)joiningfactionsandgangsD)drawinglotsPartⅢCloze(10points,15minutes)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosetheOnethatthebestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecettre. Todayvegetables,fish,fruit,meatandbeerarecannedinenormousquantities.Withinthreegenerationsthe81habitsofmillionshavebeenrevolutionized.Foodsthatwerepreviously82maynowbeeatenatanytime,andstrangefoodsare83farfromthecountrieswheretheyare84.Thecropsmanyfarmersnowproduceoftendependonthenearnessofacanningfactory.Thefirststageinthecanning85isthepreparationoftherawfood.Diseasedandwasteportionsarethrown86;meatandfisharecleanedandtrimmed;fruitandvegetableswashedandgradedfor87.Thejobsareprincipally88bymachine.Thenextstage,forvegetablesonly,issoakinvery89orboilingwaterforashorttimetoremoveairand90thevegetable.Thismakes91easiertopackintocansforsterilization(freefromlivinggerms).Somepackingmachinesfill92to400cansaminute.Fruit,fishandmeatarepackedrawandcoldintocans,andthenalltheairisremoved.93thecansaresealed,thepressureinsideeachcanisonlyabouthalfthepressureoftheoutsideair.Thesterilizationprocesswhichfollowsthecansaresubjected94steamorboilingwater,withthetemperatureandtime95accordingtothetypeoffood.Cansoffruit,forexample,96only5-10minutesinboilingwater,97meatandfisharecookedathighertemperaturesfor98period.Aftersterilization,thecansarecooledquicklyto32degreetopreventthecontents99becomingtoosoft.Thefinalstagebeforesendingofftothegrocerislabeling,andpackingthetinsintoboxes.Nowadays,however,labelingisoftenprintedonin100bythecan-makerandnopaperlabelsarethenrequired.81.A)eat B)eatable C)eaten D)eating82.A)monthly B)year-round C)seasonal D)quarterly83.A)accessible B)obtained C)available D)usable84.A)planting B)grown C)growing D)producing85.A)process B)reaction C)procession D)program86.A)about B)away C)down D)up87.A)size B)length C)height D)breadth88.A)had B)fulfilled C)pocked D)done89.A)chilly B)cold C)hot D)freezing90.A)soften B)cook C)steam D)harden91.A)them B)it C)us D)that92.A)up B)down C)in D)on93.A)When B)If C)Although D)Before94.A)on B)to C)in D)at95.A)varies B)vary C)varied D)varying96.A)cost B)spend C)take D)consume97.A)as B)because C)while D)for98.A)less B)longer C)shorter D)more99.A)off B)through C)by D)from100.A)fashion B)beforehand C)advance D)practicePartIVEnglish-ChineseTranslation(20points,15minutes)Directions:Inthispart,therearesixitemswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese,eachitemconsistingoneormoresentences.Theyarealltakenfromthereadingpassageyouhavejustread.①(line1-3,para.3,passage1)Whendiscussingcensorship,therefore,weshouldnotconfineourattentiontogreatmasterpieces,butshouldconsiderthevastnumbersofpublicationsandfilmswhichmakeupthebulk(大部分)oftheentertainmentindustry.②(line2-3,para.2,passage2)Asmyschoolinspectorfriendputit,"oneyearaschoolmaybeexcellent;threeorfouryearslater,halftheteachersmaybeincapable!"③(line5-7,para.2,passage3)Hemustserveasamanresponsibleforthefortunehehasearnedandusethatfortunetoprovidegreateropportunityforallandtoincreaseman’sknowledgeofhimselfandofhisuniverse.④(line2-4,para.2,Passage4)ItisjustoneofseveraltechniquesbeingtriedatU.S.medicalschoolsandhospitalsinanattempttodealwiththemostuniversalcomplaintaboutdoctors:lackofsympathy.⑤(line6-9,para.1,Passage5)Differentials(差异)ininfantmortalitywereverylarge---75percenthigherinpovertythaninnonpovertyareas.Inbothcases,thedifferencesbetweenwhiteandnonwhitewereevenmoresubstantialthanbetweenpovertyandnonpovertyareas.⑥(line3-4,para.4,passage6)Monitoringbycomputerhasproventobeveryaccurateandincreasesearlydiscoveryoflifethreateningevents.PartV&n,bsp;Writing(20points,35minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed35minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicDiligenceistheFatherofSuccess.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.1.大多数人今天的成功都来自过去的勤奋2.勤能补拙3.懒惰和无所事事会使人一事无成答案Ⅰ.01-20BACDADBDCACBDACBDACD21-40BBADBBADBACACDBABDCB41-50DDAACBACCDⅡ.51-70ACCBBDABCACDDBABDACD71-80ACBDBACADBⅢ.81-100DCCBABADCABAABDCCBDC...专业..