1. They warned the customers that they should be on guard against pickpocket.
提防扒手
2. 期末考试近了The final exam is approaching, but I haven’t yet got well prepared.
3. We all agree never to mention this thing again.永远不再提这件事.
4. Not until the war was over can he return to his work.他才回到工作岗位。
5. To his great disappointment, she didn’t turn up（到场） yet.令他非常失望的是。
6. They decided to take legal actions to protect themselves.决定采取合法的行动。
7. It takes three hours to walk there.需要三个小时
8. Every spring people plant trees on a large scale.大规模地植树
9. You are supposed to hand in/turn in this assignment three days age.交上这份作业了。
10. I feel like calling him and tell him exactly what I think.我很想给他打个电话。
11. The city is always crowded, but I have got used to it.我已经习惯了。
12. Given(假设，假定) this sum of money, with research efforts, it is likely to develop laser weapons used in outer space.有了这笔钱。
13. Our government is now paying more attention to improve the living(of) standard of people.提高人民的生活水平。
14. As long as you persist in it, you’ll be successful one day.总有一天你会成功的。
15. Many children all dream of becoming/being scientists.梦想成为科家。
16. The meeting will be delayed/postponed/put off till next Thursday.将被推迟到下个星期四。
17. I wish you wouldn’t be interrupted us when we are talking.在我们谈话时别插嘴。Rupt后缀（混乱，扰乱，破碎） corrupt 贪污，腐化 disrupt 破坏，使分解 bankrupt 破产
18. Where you live, and whatever your sex is, you should have access to education.你有权接受教育。
19. Till now/So far, how to solve the problem has not yet decided.至今为止，如何解决这一问题。
20. The origin(起源) of Olympic Games can be dated/traced back to the 8th century BC.可以追溯到公元前八世纪。
21. Modern computers have taken the place of part of work that human brains do/human being’s work.已经代替了人脑的部分工作。
22. Some policemen are needed to stop the turmoil（骚乱）制止这场乱。
23. From now on, I’m planning to save up one hundred Yuan, or more every month.我打算每月节省一百元甚至更多。
24. But for 要不是several interruptions the meeting would have finished half an hour age.要不是几次中断。
25. Scientists have made great breakthrough in the treatment of SARS.取得了重大突破。
26. Liang Fengyi’s work have been translated into several languages.已经被译成好几种文字。
27. Near the end of the term, the students are looking forward to the vacation to get away from study.学生们盼望着假期来临以摆脱学习。
28. Success relies not only on an individual’s ability, but on willingness to cooperate.成功不单依靠个人的能力。
29. It is estimated that by 2030 the temperature in North China will rise by 1.5’c to 4.5’c.据估计
30. This traffic accident was because their car somehow gets out of control.不知什么原因失去了控制。 Somehow 不知什么原因
31. They often miss their home/feel homesick at college, because for many it is the first time they left home.他们在大学经常想家
32. Hobbies play an important role in our daily life.业余爱好起着非常重要的作用
33. Many companies, when taking on employees, stress/emphasize the requirements of English proficiency（水平）.强调他们对英语水平的要求。
34. He has neglected his study for 3 years, and it is not easy to catch up with others within half a year.在半年内赶上别人不是容易的事。
35. Apart from anything else, you would have an amazing experience if you went with us.不说别的。
36. Which textbook to be chosen depends on the objective of the program.选用哪种教材取决于。
37. The rapid increase in population has created serious housing problems, which is another challenge to China.这是对中国的另一个挑战。
38. The problem is hard to handle, that is because there are several department managers to be involved.因为涉及到好几个部门经理。
39. Don’t look down upon others; in fact, you are not mush better than they are.不要看不起别人。
40. I may lend this book to you, if you keep the book clean.条件是你别把书给弄脏了。
41. He often complains about not being appreciated at work.在工作上不受赏识。
42. On average to see, men smoke more cigarettes than women.平均来看
43. Quite a few people are involved in this case.被卷入了这一案件。
44. No matter how much he has drunk, it had no noticeable effect on him.不管他喝了多少酒。
45. The operation was successful, and the two doctors smiled with a relief.两位医生松了口气，笑了。
46. Moving to this new place, he adapted himself to the new environment as soon as possible.很快就适应了新环境。 adopt 领养
47. Most researchers believe that, in theory, mobile phones are absolutely safe.移动电话是绝对安全的。
48. People didn’t take his suggestions seriously, so the experiment failed.人们没有认真对待他提的建议。
49. This project is taken care of by/in the charge of an experienced engineer.由一位有经验的工程师负责。Be in charge of=take charge of （主动）负责 ；；be in the charge of （被动）由。。。。负责；被。。。负责。
50. This village is named after（以。。。命名） the mountain which stands in front of it.这个村庄是以高山命名的。
51. You must make sure that his conclusion is based on facts.他的结论是以事实为依据的。
52. As far as hobby is concerned, Mary and her sister have little things in common.玛丽和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处。As far as….concerned 就。。。而言
53. Because of lack of money/fund, they are trying to attract foreign capital.由于缺乏资金。
54. She owed her success to hard work and a bit of luck.把成功归因于。
55. His devotions to research impressed me deeply/left a deep impression to me.给我留下了很深刻的印象。
56. I went to see William, only to find that he had left two days ago.结果发现他两天前已经走了。Only to 表示意料之外的
57. Visitors are asked to imply with regulation/obey regulation.遵守规则
58. Landlords(房东) usually require that tenant(房客) sign a contract one-year.房客签一年的
合同
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。Sign a contract 签合同
59. You can find him in the bookstore besides the book named “Gone with the wind”.在《飘》这本书的旁边。
60. It is important that we should protect wild animals.保护野生动物。
61. The government is being criticized for concealing(隐瞒) the truth to the public.对公民隐瞒真相。
62. We are convinced that as long as we try our best, we are sure/certain to achieve.只要我们努力就能达到目标。
63. Instead of by force, he won their support by persuading.靠说服力赢得他们的支持。
64. You need two witness to prove it to be your signature.证实这是你的签名。
65. As we all know, those people who work in the office are called white collars.在办公室工作的人常被称为白领。
66. Students know that they need a lot of practice before mastering English.精通英语靠的是大量的训练。
67. The little boy watched the plane flying in the sky, his eyes being bright.小男孩看着飞机在天上飞翔。
68. The light of the car was light, however, neither the father nor the son was in the car.但无论父亲还是孩子都不在车里。
69. Although many years have passed, the cause of the dead policeman remains unknown/mysterious.那个警察的死因依然是个谜。
70. People realize that a new year of human history is coming from this day on.从这一天起人类历史的一个新时代到来了。
71. She turned a deaf ear to our warning and got lost.对我们的警告充耳不闻。（重要）
72. That Canadian speaks Chinese as fluently as he speaks English.和他说英语一样流利。
73. Whatever Tony will come or not doesn’t matter much. We can rely on ourselves.(Tony是否来)
74. On hearing the news, I could not help laughing and spread it among the class.忍不住笑起来
75. Not until Alice had a baby of her own did she become aware of realizing how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her on her own.她才了解。
76. Thanks to a host/serious of new inventions, doctors can treat disease successfully.多亏了一系列的新发明。
77. In my sixties, one change I notice is that I’m more likely/inclined to get tired than before.我比以前更容易累了。
78. I am going to purchase this course, no matter what kind of sacrifice I will make//whatever sacrifice I have to make.无论我要做出什么样的牺牲。
79. I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because the former is more convenient and time-saving/less time-consuming///it is more convenient and time-saving.它更加方便和省时。
80. Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured by how much they can borrow//how many they can loan(贷款),not how much they can earn.是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的
81. What was all that about? I’m sorry, I’d rather not talk about it.我还是不谈那件事为好。（重要）
82. May I go on? I’d rather you didn’t过去时 go on.我倾向于你不再继续。（重要）
83. Mother is alone in the hotel. I’d rather you went过去时 back there now.我想最好你现在就回到她那儿去。（重要）
84. To be honest, I would rather have a quiet night in front of TV.宁可在电视机前度过一个安静的夜晚。
85. I’d rather go early and get home before it gets dark.我宁可早些走。
86. You would not have failed if you had followed my instructions.按照我的指令去做。
87. Despite the hardships he encountered, Mark never gave up/abandoned the pursuit of knowledge.放弃对知识的追求
88. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before we find the cure for cancer.我们找到治愈癌症的方法。治疗 ——treat
89. Production has to be increased considerably to keep pace with the constantly growing needs of consumer.与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步。 growing increasing rising 表示不断增长的意思
90. The more exercise you take, the less likely you are to catch a cold.你越不大可能得感冒。 be likely to do 可能做。。。 catch a cold 患感冒
91. Soon after he transferred to the new school, Ali found that he had difficulty（in）catching up with his classmates in math and English.很难跟上班里的同学。
92. If she had returned an hour earlier, Mary wouldn’t have been caught by the heavy rain.就不会被大雨淋了。be caught by被。。。所困。
93. It is said that those who are stressed or working over time are more likely to gain weight.更有可能增加体重。gain/put on weight体重增加。
94. What most people haven’t realized is that Simon is a lover of sports, and football in particular.很多人所没有意识到的。
95. The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is closely related to the lack of exercise.与缺乏锻炼密切相关。 be related to=be linked to与。。。有关。
96. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems that/which they haven’t found answers to.他们至今还没有答案。
97. What most parents care about/are concerned about/The concern of most parents is providing the best education possible for their children.大多数父母所关心的。（三种用法）
98. You’d better take a sweater with you in case it turns cold.以防天气变冷。 in case/lest(以防)+should+动词原型 in case还可以用法：+现在时
99. Through the project, many people have received training and decided to start their own business.决定自己创业。
100. The anti-virus agent was not known until it was found /discovered accidentally by a doctor.直到一名医生偶然发现了它。 by accident/chance=accidentally 偶然（地）
101. Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research can be applied to the development of new technology.能应用于新技术的开发。
102. I can’t boot my computer now. Something must be wrong with its operation system.一定出了毛病。 Be wrong with 出毛病
Must be+名词/形容词 表示肯定的猜测
103. Leaving one’s job, no matter what job it is, is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring.不管是什么工作。
104. Compared with the place where I grew up, this town is more prosperous and exciting.与我成长的地方相比。
105. Not until he finished /fulfilled his mission did he realize that he was seriously ill.直到他完成使命。 Mission 使命
106. Thanks to/Owing to a serious of new inventions, doctors can treat this disease successfully.多亏了一系列的新发明。区分以下几个“多亏了，由于”::because of 中间不用逗号 due to 用在动词to be 后面引导表语 thanks to（多用于表达正面意义）/owing to 引导状语修饰全句，用逗号隔开
107. In my sixties, one change I notice is that I’m apt to/inclined to be tired more easily than before.我比以前更容易累了（有比较的意思）。Be apt to/be inclined to 易于。。。的，有。。。的倾向。
108. I am going to pursue this course, no matter what sacrifices I’ll make.无论我要做出什么样的牺牲。No matter…引导让步状语从句 whatever/however/whichever…..引导让步状语/名词性从句。 引导名词从句时，whatever=anything that
109. I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a development store because the former is more convenient and time-saving.它更加方便和省时。
110. Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured/weighed by how much (money) they can borrow, not how much they can earn.是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的。前后两个how much 相互对应
111. The finding of this study failed to take people’s sleep quality into account.将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内 take sth. into account把。。。考虑在内
112. The prevention and treatment of AIDS is the field where/in which we can cooperate.我们可以合作的领域。
113. Because of the leg injure, the athlete decided to quit the competition.决定退出比赛。
114. To make donations or for more information, please contact us at the following address.按以下地址和我们联系。
115. Please come here at ten tomorrow morning if it is convenient for you/at your convenience.如果你方便的话。It is easy/difficult/convenient for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是容易/困难/方便。
116. Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy to adapt oneself to life/living in different cultures.适应不同文化中的生活。Adapt oneself to+名词/动名词
117. Since my childhood I have found that noting is more attractive to me than reading.没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力。或者to me, nothing is more attractive than reading
118. The victim would have had a chance to survive/of survival if he had been taken to hospital in time.本来会有机会活下来。
119. Some psychologists claim that people might feel lonely when they are far from home///are not in their hometown///are traveling出门在外时可能会感到孤独。
120. The nation’s population continues to rise at a speed/rate of 12 million people per year//////at an annual speed of 12 million people.以每年1200万人的速度 1200万是12个百万，即12million不加s at a speed of…..以。。。的速度 at a …..rate//speed用。。。。的速度
121. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble(in) finding the way to the history museum.找到去历史博物馆的路。
122. In order to finance my education, mother often takes on more work that is good for me.为了挣钱供我上学。 Finance做动词是及物动词 向。。。。提供资金。Be financed被动式 被资助 --赞助—
123. The professor required that we(should) hand in the research reports by Wednesday.我们交研究
报告
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124. The more you explain, the more confused I get.我愈糊涂 get confused 糊涂 the more….., the more….
125. Though a skilled worker, he was fired by the company last week because of the economic crisis.他被公司解雇了。其他关于“解雇”的说法 make sb redundant////lay sb off
126. The number of endangered species increases every year as natural environment has been polluted.濒危物种的数量
127. Prizes are open to all, regardless of nationality, race, or ideology无论 区别几个“无论，不顾”：regardless—强调“不注意的，不关心的，不考虑的，不留心的”不管天气怎样，我都要。。。。（前提是不知道什么天气）
Despite---让步，“尽管。。。。也要。。。”即使//尽管天气不好，我也要。。。。（前提是知道天气不好） ideology价值观念
128. I didn’t go to the party last night, because on second thousands, I changed my mind.三思后 三思think twice///on second thousands
129. When I finish the story, Mary jumped up from her chair and started pacing the floor, with head bent, deep in thought.低着头 伴随状语，与后面的短语搭配
130. She didn’t trust in her son’s ability to look after himself.照顾自己
131. We have been told that under no circumstances may we use the telephone in the office for personal affairs.在任何情况下都不能用办公室的电话谈私事。 任何情况下under no circumstances
132. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally pulled through.苏醒过来。 （艰难）通过，苏醒 pull through
133. The car club couldn’t guarantee to meet the demands of all its members.满足要求。
134. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you hang on, you will succeed in the end.如果你坚持下去。
135. There was such a long line////so long a line at the exhibition that we had to wait for about half an hour.排了那么长的时间。 Such…that…////so…that…如此。。。以致。。。 such a//an+形容词+名词=so+形容词+a/an+名词
136. It was because the water had risen that they couldn’t cross the river.正是因为水涨了 强调句型
137． He just couldn’t believe that his hometown should have gone through such great changes.他的家乡经历了如此巨大的变化。Believe/expect/suspect/dream/…用于否定句中，+should/would have done虚拟的 “经历”go through
138． persistent people begin their success where others end in failure.从他人失败的地方。
139． Students at this level tend to have a lot of problems with grammar.往往会有许多语法问题。 Have problems with….有。。。。方面的问题
140． They were keeping her only out of kindness.只是出于仁慈之心。 Out of…..出于。。。。 out of charity 出于仁慈 out of curiosity 出于好奇
141． Mary became increasingly excited as she talked about the maltreatment she received, as if/though she were on the edge of explosion.好像到了发火的边缘。
142． I feel nervous when a stranger looks me directly in the eyes.直视我的时候。 及物动词(vt)+sb+介词+the+身体某一部位 例如hit the child in the left eye 打中孩子的左眼
143． They used this time to instill in the boy the belief that he would someday walk again.向男孩灌输这一信念。 向。。。灌输==instill in/into…. Instill sth in/into sb==instill in/into sb sth
144． A little kindness and confidence in people can make a great difference to them.可以对他们产生很大的影响。 Make a difference to sb 对。。。。产生影响
145． Newton’s contribution to modern science can scarcely be overrated//cannot be too overrated.无论怎样评价也不过高/评价越高越好。 无论怎样也不为过//越。。。越。。==cannot….too==can never/hardly/scarcely…..over/enough/sufficient too=over/enough/sufficient
146． You should invest in a washing machine if only to save you some time.哪怕只是为了节省时间/即便仅仅是为了节省时间。 即使仅仅为了=if only to
147． Most students in our class objected to choosing our monitor at random都反对随意地选择班长 “随意地”=randomly=at random “反对”=object to(doing)=have an objection to(doing)sth=be opposed to(doing)=be against(doing)
148． It was said that he had signed the document under pressure, which doesn’t fit in with the principal of mutual equality这不符合相互平等原则 与。。。相符合==fit in with=accord with=conform to 相互平等=mutual equality
149． She endured all kinds of hardships to bring up five children, only to find that no one took care of her when she was ill却发现当她自己生病时竟没人照顾她。
150． As far as the house structure is concerned, it’s still in good shape, but it is a bit too small.就房子的结构而言。 就。。。。。而言==as far as…is concerned=in terms of=when it comes to
151． I congratulated myself on having passed the final examination, for more than half of my classmates failed.我暗自庆幸通过了期末考试。 Congratulate oneself on…为。。。自我庆幸（自鸣得意）
152． Without the necessary fund and equipment, the research project collapsed.研究计划失败了 “失败”==break down=collapse=fail apart(fail一般指人)
153． It is not advisable to impose your own ideas on your son in everything he does.把你自己的观点强加于你儿子，这种做法不可取。 Impose …on sb把。。。。强加于某人 it is not advisable to……做。。。。是不可取的
154． No wonder he plays tennis so well. They have their own private tennis court on which he practices every day难怪他网球打得这么好 “难怪”=it is no/small/little wonder that=it is not surprising that 其中it is 和that 可以省略的
155． The Great Wall is one of the major tourist destinations in Beijing. Its principal attention lies in its magnificent scenery and rich historical significance “在于”=lie in “壮观的”=magnificent “历史意义”=historical significance “丰富的”=rich “风景’’=scenery
156． The new house seems at first sight every small, but when you walk inside you will realize it is larger than it looks from the outside.它要比从外面看来得大 at first sight第一眼
157． The bored dispute between the two countries left over by history has been settled through negotiations由历史遗留下来的 left over by 由。。。遗留下来
158． We would have succeeded in fulfilling the task ahead of schedule if the weather hadn’t taken a hand in our plan.如果天气不干预我们的计划 take a hand in…干预、干扰。。。
159． The teacher tended to single out Xiao Wang for praise, for he expressed his view clearly with examples in his composition.有可能光表扬小王 tend to表式一种趋势，有可能 single out sb for sth/doing sth 仅仅是//光是挑选出某人进行。。。。
160． Jimmy realized before it was too late that excessive drinking would do harm to his health为时不很晚==在太晚之前
161． To her great relief, Mrs. Li found her son unhurt in the traffic accident.使李太太非常欣慰的是她发现to one’s+抽象名词，表示“令某人。。。” much to one’s+抽象名词
162． As he can now play an important part in our class activities, he is no longer what he used to be.他再也不是以前那样的人了 no longer 再也不。。。
163． The little boy cried because his ice cream melted before he had a chance to eat it.他还没来得及有机会把它吃了。
164． He plunged into the forest, thinking that there was nothing to worry about, but after he had taken a few steps he found himself trapped and couldn’t get out.以为万事大吉了。 万事大吉=没什么可担心的 伴随状语用doing
165． Only by sending satellites flying round the earth at different heights can he find out how much air there is at each height.我们才能发现各个高度所有的空气。 Find out 通过努力而探究出
166 Dutch troops helping earthquake survivors in Pakistan have complained that while they are subject to an alcohol ban Spanish and British soldiers laugh at their austerity and turn up drunk at their campfire.当他们受到禁酒令约束时 be subject to sth 受到。。。约束///应服从。。。的。 Ban作名词，“禁令”。
167 .Only after he or she receives the product and express satisfaction with the product is the money//will the money be transferred into the sellers account钱才转入卖者的账户。 Transfer（钱）转账
168．Not only the food and décor of the buildings, but also the atmosphere in the street makes some of my co-workers from Japan f
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