PAGE/NUMPAGES虚拟语气2----在wish后的宾语从句中虚拟语气2----在wish后的宾语从句中II.虚拟语气用在wish后的宾语从句中 虚拟语气用在wish后的宾语从句中，（常常省去连词that），表示不可能实现的愿望。1． 表示及现在事实相反的愿望构成：主语+wish(that)+从句主语+动词过去式（be一律用were）例如：IwishIkneweverythingintheworld.Iwishthattheexperimentwereasuccess.Wewishwehadwings.我们希望有翅膀。Example:Iwishit______notsocoldoutside.A.shallbe B.be C.were D.isIwishI______youbetter.A.know B.knew C.willknow D.haveknown2． 表示及过去事实相反的愿望构成：主语+wish(that) +从句主语+would/could +have +过去分词或had +过去分词例如：Iwishthatyouhadcalledyesterday.IwishthatIcouldhavegonewithyoulastnight.Ididn’tgototheparty,butIdowishIhadbeenthere.Example:Iwishyou______suchagreatdealoffuss.A.werenotcaused B.hadnotcausedC.havenotcaused D.arenotcausedIwishthatyou______suchabadheadachebecauseI’msurethatyouwouldhaveenjoyedtheconcert.A.hadn’thad B.hadn’t C.didn’thave D.hadn’thave3． 表示将来不大可能实现的愿望构成：主语+wish(that) +从句主语+would/should/could/might +原形动词例如：Iwishthathecouldtryagain.IwishthatsomedayIshouldliveonthemoon.Wewishthattheywouldcomesoon.Example:Iwishthatwe______withmybrotherwhenhefliestoEnglandnextweek.A.couldgo B.hadgone C.willgo D.aregoing EXERCISE1. Iwishyou______likethat.a.don’ttalk b.wouldn’ttalk c.won’ttalk d.nottotalk2. IwishI_____howtooperatethemachine.a.haveknown b.know c.canknow d.knew3. Heisnotamillionairebuthe_____hewere.a.wishes b.hopes c.longs d.believes4. IwishthatI______visitmyunclethedayaftertomorrow.a.shall b.have c.would d.amgoingto5. Iwishit______springalltheyearround.a.willbe b.were c.be d.is6. IwishI_____tothatuniversitywithyouyesterday.a.wouldgo b.went c.didgo d.hadgone7. Ileftveryearlylastnight,butIwishI______soearly.a.didn’tleave b.hadn’tleft c.haven’tleft d.couldn’tleave8. Nancysometimeswishesthatshe______inthebigcity.a.wasnotliving b.didnotlived c.werenotliving d.doesnotlive9. Jameswisheshe______thefootballgameinsteadofthefilm.a.hadseen b.saw c.hadbeenseen d.see10. Whileyou’rehere,Iwish______havealookaroundthehouse.a.you’ll b.you’ve c.you’d d.youbetter11. Lookingbackonit,Iwishyou______mefirst.a.asked b.haveasked c.ask d.hadasked12. “Doyouwantmetolendyousomemoney?”“Iwishyou______.Iwouldpayyoubacknextweek.”a.should b.would c.did d.might13. Iwishedit______butitdid.a.hadnotoccurred b.wouldnotoccurc.wasnotoccurred d.didnotoccur14. Hedidn’tgotoherbirthdayparty,buthedoeswishhe______there.a.hasbeen b.wouldbe c.hadbeen d.wouldhavebeen15. “Thesetypewrittenpapersareveryneat.”“IwishI______typetoo,butIdon’tknowhow.”a.can b.may c.will d.could
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