2008-2010上海高考英语语法考点归纳【附1999-2009上海

2008-2010上海高考英语语法考点归纳【附1999-2009上海 2008-2010年上海高考英语语法分类归纳 附:1999-2009语法真题 一、动词(重点中的重点 共21题) 对近三年的上海高考英语试题进行分析，发现每年考察动词的试题均有7题，其中它们的 分布为情态动词1题，动词时态1题，时态与语态的综合1题，非谓语动词4题，包括现 在分词、过去分词、动名词、不定式各一题。 (2010年 7题) 28. Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.(时态) A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had 29. ---Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday. ---Oh, you have done it as yesterday was the deadline.(情态动词) A. must B. mustn't C. should D. shouldn't 31. The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.(时态与语态) A. has restored B. has been restored C. is restoring D. is being restored 32. I had great difficulty the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.(动名词) A. find B. found C. to find D. finding 33. Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories.(过去分词) A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused 35. the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. A. Approaching B. Approached C. To approach D. To be approached(现在分词) 40. That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students' bathrooms. (不定式) A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce (2009年 7题) 27. It ______ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car. (情态动词) A. may B. can C. must D. should 29. Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets ______ out. (时态) A. would sell B. had sold C. have sold D. was selling 31. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____ all four people on board. (现在分词) A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill 33. With the government’s aid, those ______ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. (过去分词) A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected 35. Bill suggested ______ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation. (动名词) A. having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold 36. During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _______ not to touch any unattended bag. (时态与语态) A. had always been warned B. were always being warned C. are always warning D. always warned 39. David threatened ______ his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid. (不定式) A. to be reported B. reporting C. to report D. having reported (2008年 7题) 28. — Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend? —Terry? Never! She ______tents and fresh air! (时态) A. has hated B. hated C. will hate D. bates 29. According to the air traffic rules, you ______switch off your mobile phone before bearding. (情态动词) A. may B. can C. would D. should 30. My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle ______to balance it.(现在 分词短语 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 伴随状况) A. having tried B. trying C. to try D. tried 32. In recent years many football clubs ______as business to make a profit. (时态与语态) A. have run B. have been run C had been run D. will run 33. If there's a lot of work______, I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished. (不定式 作后置 定语) A. to do B. to be doing C. done D. doing 35. Something as simple as ______some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure. (动名词短语 作主语) A. to drink B. drinking C to be drinking D. drunk 37. Ideally ______for Broadway theatres and Firth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favourite with many guests. (过去分词短语 作原因状语) A. locating B. being located C. having been located D. located 二、介词(共3题 每年考1题) 25. Sean has formed the habit of jogging the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.(10年 地点) A. between B. along C. below D. with 25. Four Chinese models were ______ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.(09年 范围 ) A. among B. between C. along D. beside 25. The two sportsmen congratulated each other ______ winning the match by shaking hands.(08 年 搭配中的介词 ) A. with B. on C. in D. to 三、代词(共3题 每年考1题) 27. If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend on . (10年 反身代词) A. themselves B. them C. us D. ourselves 26. –Wow! You’ve got so many clothes. --But _____ of them are in fashion now.(09年 不定代词) A. all B. both C. neither D. none 26. — Do you want tea or coffee? —______. I really don't mind. (08年 不定代词) A. None B. Neither C. Either D. All 四、搭配(共4题) 26. It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was journey. (10年 复合/合成形容词) A. three hour B. a three-hours C. a three-hour D. three hours 30. In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled the local market. (10年 句意) A. longer than B. more than C. as much as D. as far as 28. The Great Wall is _______ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.(09年 语法 such/so…that句型) A. so a well-known B. a so well-known C. such well-known a D. such a well-known 27. In my view, London's not as expensive in price as Tokyo but Tokyo is ______in traffic.(08年 形容词比较级 ) A. the most organized B. more organized C. so organized as D. as organized as 五、从句(重点中的重点 共14题 重在考查连接词) 1、状语从句(共5题) 34. you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.(10年 让步状语从句) A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem 39. our manager objects to Tom's joining the club, we shall accept him as a member. (10年 条件状语从句) A. Until B. Unless C. If D. After 32. You can’t borrow books from the school library _______ you get your student card.(09 时间 状语) A. before B. if C. while D. as 31. — Are you ready for Spain? — Yes. 1 want the girls to experience that ______they are young. (08 时间状语从句) A. while B. until C. if D. before 40. ______well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing. (08 让步状 语从句) A. However B. Whatever C. No matter D. Although 2、名词性从句(共6题) 36. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.(10年 表语从句) A. that B. how C. what D. why 37. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .(10年 宾语从句) A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering 37. It is not immediately clear _______ the financial crisis will soon be over.(09年 主语从句) A. since B. what C. when D. whether 40. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of ______ he can react more appropriately on such occasions.(09年 宾语从句) A. what B. which C. that D. how 34. As his best friend. I can make accurate guesses about ______he will do or think. (08年 宾语 从句) A. what B. which C. whom D. that 36. It has been proved ______eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life. (08年 主语从句) A. if B. because C. when D. that 3、定语从句(共3题) 38. Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.(10年 介词+关系代词) A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which 34. Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed ―The Magic Flute‖ are both museums now.(09年 关系副词) A. where B. when C. there D. which 38. We went through a period ______communications were very difficult in the rural areas.(08年 介词+关系代词) A. which B. whose C. in which D. with which 六、反意疑问句(共1题) 30. Sally’s never seen a play in the Shanghai Grand Theatre, ______?(09年 前否定后肯定) A. hasn’t she B. has she C. isn’t she D. is she 七、倒装(共2题) 38. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away ______.(09年 全部倒装) A. fleeing the thief B.was fleeing the thief C.the thief was fleeing D. fled the thief 39. So much of interest ______that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.(08 部 分倒装) A. offers Beijing B. Beijing offers C. does Beijing offer D. Beijing does offer 1999-2009: 21 The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, ___? A. did they B. didn't they C. did it D. didn't it 22. They are not very good, but we like___. A. anyway to play basketball with them B. to play basketball with them anyway C. to play with them basketball anyway D. with them to play basketball anyway 23. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ___ your lecture. A. couldn't have attended B. needn't have attended C. mustn't have attended D. shouldn't have attended 24. My uncle ___ until he was forty-five. A. married B. didn't married C. was not marrying D. would marry 25. Not a single song ___ at yesterday's party. A. she sang B. sang she C. did she sing D. she did sing 26. ___ of the land in that district ___ covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifth … is B. Two fifth … are C. Two fifths … is D. Two fifths … are 27. ___ she couldn't understand was ___ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons. A. What … why B. That … what C. What … because D. Why … that 28. Recently I bought an ancient vase, ___ was very reasonable. A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of those 29. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ___. A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is 30. She found her calculator ___ she lost it. A. where B. when C. in which D. that 31. He sent me an e-mail, ___ to get further information. A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D hope 32. I know nothing about the young lady ___ she is from Beijing. A. except B. except for C. except that D. besides 33. What he has down is far from ___. A. satisfactory B. satisfied C. satisfaction D satisfy 34. You're standing too near the camera. Can you move ___? A. a bit far B. a little farther C. a bit of farther D. a little far 35. Greenland, ___ island in the world, covers over two million square kilometres. A. it is the largest B. that is the largest C. is the largest D. the largest 36. If only he ___ quietly as the doctor instructed, he wouldn't suffer so much now. A. lies B. lay C. had lain D. shouldn't lie 37. in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. A. Being founded B. It was founded C. Founded D. Founding 38. An awful accident ___, however, occur the other day. A. does B. did C. has to D. had to 39. The ___ boy was last seen ___ near the East Lake. A. missing … playing B. missing … play C. missed … played D. missed … to play 40. Tony was very unhappy for ___ to the party. A. having not been invited B. not having invited C having not invited D. not having been invited 41 --- Shall I help you with that suitcase? --- ___. A. It's all right, thanks. B. Yes, go ahead please. C. I don't want to trouble you too much. D. No, please don't do it. 42 --- You've given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang. --- ____. A. Oh, I'm afraid I didn't cook very well. B. I'm glad you enjoyed it C. Come again when you are free. D. it's not necessary for you to say so 43 ---do you mind if I keep pets in this building? ---____. A. I'd rather you didn't, actually. B. Of course not, it's not allowed there. C. Great! I love pets. D. No, you can't. 44---I don't have any change with me. Will you pay the fare for me? ---____. A. That's fine B. Nothing serious C. Never mind D. No problem 45 ---I didn't know this was a one-way street, officer. ---____. A. That's all right B. I don't believe you C. How dare you say that D. Sorry, but that's no excuse 46. The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n)____ of courage and power. A. example B. sign C. mark D. symbol 47. We volunteered to collect money to help the ____ of the earthquake. A. victims B. folks C. fellows D. villagers 48 If you don't take away all your things from the desk, there won't be enough____for my stationery. A. area B. place C. room D. surface 49. It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to ____. A. reward B. prizes C. awards D. results 50. I wrote him a letter to show my____ of his thoughtfulness. A. achievement B. agreement C. attention D. appreciation 51 One of the advantages of living on the top of the floor of a highrise is that you can get a good ___. A. sight B. scene C. view D. look 52. ---Excuse me, may I ask you some questions? ---Sorry, I'm too busy and haven't a minute to ____. A. spend B. spare C. share D. stop 53. Although the working mother is very busy, she still____ a lot of time to her children. A. devotes B. spends C. offers D. provides 54. When I opened the door, a parcel on the floor ____my eye. A. met B. caught C. drew D. attracted 55. After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her ____opinion. A. personal B. private C. single D. individual 56. Alice laid her baby on the sofa____ and wrapped it with a blanket. A. silently B. tenderly C. friendly D. comfortably 57. Fred is second to none in maths in our class, but believe it or not, he ____passed the last exam. A. easily B. hardly C. actually D. successfully 58. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercises. _____, our minds are developed by learning. A. Probably B. Likely C. Similarly D. Generally 59. He holds an important position in that company; ______, I don't quite trust him. A. Thus B. Furthermore C. Otherwise D. Nevertheless 60.If you had _____your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes. A. looked up B. thought about C. gone over D. gone round A bullet hit the soldier and he was wounded in _____ leg. A. a B. one C. the D. his Both teams were in hard training; _____ was willing to lose the game. A. either B. neither C. another D. the other As a result of destroying the forests, a large ______ of desert ______ covered the land. A. number … has B. quantity … has C. number … have D. quantity … have The sunlight came in ______ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room. A. through B. across C. on D. over _____, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John. A. As long as I have traveled B. Now that I have traveled so much C. Much as I have traveled D. As I have traveled so much In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go, _____ . A. our holiday will be better B. our holiday will be the better C. the better our holiday will be D. the better will our holiday be So difficult _____ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well. A. I have felt B. have I felt C. I did feel D. did I feel Finding her car stolen, _____ . A. a policeman was asked to help B. the area was searched thoroughly C. it was looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman for help Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears _____ everything. A. to tell B. to be told C. to be telling D. to have been told I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer, _____ ? A. do I B. don’t I C. will they D. won’t they I really appreciate _____ to relax with you on this nice island. A. to have had time C. having time B. to have time D. to having time I such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____ . A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survive D. will survive In fact _____ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match. A. this B. that C. there D. it You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman _____ be so rude to a lady. A. might B. need C. should D. would Information has been put forward _____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. A. while B. that C. when D. as As I know, there is _____ car in this neighborhood. A. no such B. no a C. not such D. no such a He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. while D. why The bell _____ the end of the period rang, _____ our heated discussion. A. indicating … interrupting B. indicated … interrupting C. indicating … interrupted D. indicated … interrupted Fishing is his favorite hobby, and _____ . A. he’d like to collect coins as well B. he feels like collecting coins, too C. to collect coins is also his hobby D. collecting coins also gives him great pleasure What would have happened _____ , as far as the river bank? A. Bob had walked farther B. if Bob should walk farther C. had Bob walked farther D. if Bob walked farther Alice trusts you; only you can _____ her to give up the foolish idea. A. suggest B. attract C. tempt D. persuade Her brother _____ to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order. A. declared B. threatened C. warned D. exclaimed In the botanic garden we can find a(n) _____ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers. A. species B. group C. amount D. variety When climbing the hill, John was knocked unconscious by an _____ rolling stone. A. untouched B. unexpected C. unfamiliar D. unbelievable Her son, to whom she was so _____ , went abroad ten years ago. A. loved B. cared C. devoted D. affected I don’t think Peter is too young to take care of the pet dog _____ . A. correctly B. properly C. exactly D. actively According to the new research, gardening is a more _____ exercise for older women than jogging or swimming. A. mental B. physical C. effective D. efficient — Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree? — No, it’s out of _____ . A. range B. reach C. control D. distance The life of London is made up of many different _____. A. elements B. sections C. materials D. realities I’m planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it _____ the weather. A. links with B. depends on C. connects to D. decides on One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain __________ good knowledge of basic word formation. A. / B. the C. a D. one Luckily, the bullet narrowly missed the captain __________ an inch. A. by B. at C. to D. from He will have learned English for eight years by the time he __________ from the university next year. A. will graduate B. will have graduated C. graduates D. is to graduate I feel it is your husband who __________ for the spoiled child. A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving __________ their products more competitive. A. to make B. making C. to have made D. having made As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, __________. A. the more for life are you equipped B. the more equipped for life you are C. the more life you are equipped for D. you are equipped the more for life It has been announced that candidates __________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected. A. can B. will C. may D. shall Mrs. Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, __________? A. is he B. isn’t he C. doesn’t she D. does she -- Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation? -- It __________. A. all depend B. all depends C. is all depended D. is all depending Quite a few people used to believe that disaster __________ if a mirror was broken. A. was sure of striking B. was sure of having struck C. was sure to be struck D. was sure to strike Alec asked the policeman __________ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident. A. with him B. who C. with whom D. whom -- You forgot your purse when you went out. -- Good heavens, __________. A. so did I B. so I did C. I did so D. I so did Though __________ money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases _________ only to people with specific knowledge. A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known There’s a feeling in me __________ we’ll never know what a UFO is – not ever. A. that B. which C. of which D. what He was about to tell me the secret __________ someone patted him on the shoulder. A. as B. until C. while D. when It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I __________ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown. A. wouldn’t have fallen B. had not fallen C. should fall D. were to fall __________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin. A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being Exposed D. After being exposed __________ be sent to work there? A. Who do you suggest B. Who do you suggest that should C. Do you suggest who should D. Do you suggest whom should Perseverance is a kind of quality – and that’s __________ it takes to do anything well. A. what B. that C. which D. why Sugar is not an important element in bread, but flour is __________. A. unique B. essential C. natural D. adequate Mary finally __________ Bruce as her life-long companion. A. received B. accepted C. made D. honoured The secret of his success is that he does everything __________. A. efficiently B. curiously C. anxiously D. sufficiently Go and join in the party. __________ it to me to do the washing-up. A. Get B. Remain C. Leave D. Send To regain their __________ after an exhausting game, the players lay in the grass. A. force B. energy C. power D. health According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not necessarily ___________ and effect. A. reason B. impact C. fact D. cause Every new __________ has the possibility of making or losing money. A. event B. venture C. adventure D. expectation Whatever rank you may be in, it would be wrong to __________ to law into your own hands. A. bring B. hold C. take D. seize The shopkeeper gave us __________ weight: we got 9 kilos instead of 10 kilos. A. scarce B. short C. light D. slight Can you make a sentence to __________ the meaning of the phrase? A. show off B. turn out C. bring out D. take in 25(I earn 10 dollars hour as supermarket cashier on Saturdays . A(a …an B(the …a C(an …a D(an…the 26(The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism the wildlife in the area . A(in B(on C(at D(with 27(Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we’ve decided to stay for two weeks . A(another B(other C(the other D(other’s 28(The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took pictures of them . A(many of B(masses of C(the number of D(a large amount of 29(How you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article ? A(can B(must C(need D(may 30(It is believed that if a book is , it will surely the reader . A(interested …interest B(interesting …be interested C(interested …be interesting D(interesting…interest 31(The house rent is expensive . I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying here . A(as three times much B(as much three times C(much as three times D(three times as much 32(I thought Jim would say something about his school report , but he it . A(doesn’t mention B(hadn’t mentioned C(didn’t mention D(hasn’t mentioned 33(—How far apart do they live ? — I know , they live in the same neighbourhood . A(As long as B(As far as C(As well as D(As often as 34(We were in when we left that we forgot the airline tickets . A(a rush so anxious B(a such anxious rush C(so an anxious rush D(such an anxious rush 35(A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity he reaches the end of the story . A(when B(unless C(after D(until 36(It is these poisonous products can cause the symptoms of the flu , such as headache and aching muscles . A(who B(that C(how D(what 37(The discovery of new evidence led to . A(the thief having caught B(catch the thief C(the thief being caught D(the thief to be caught 38(Only when your identity has been checked , . A(you are allowed in B(you will be allowed in C(will you allow in D(will you be allowed in 39(Generally speaking , according to the directions , the drug has no side effect . A(when taking B(when taken C(when to take D(when to be taken 40(It is pretty well understood controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today . A(that B(when C(what D(how 41(I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay . A(why B(which C(as D(where 42(—Dad , I’ve finished my assignment . —Good , and you play or watch TV, you mustn’t disturb me . A(whenever B(whether C(whatever D(no matter 43(An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered clear warnings before firing any shots . A(to issue B(being issued C(to have issued D(to be issued 44(There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars road conditions need . A(that …to be improved B(which …to be improved C(where…improving D(when…improving 45(Some passengers complain that it usually so long to fill in travel insurance documents . A(costs B(takes C(spends D(spares 46(―I don’t think it’s my that the TV blew up . I just turned it on , that’s all ,‖ said the boy . A(error B(mistake C(fault D(duty 47(My grandfather is as as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day . A(enthusiastic B(energetic C(talkative D(sensitive 48(Broadly speaking , I would agree with Shirley , though not . A(widely B(thoroughly C(entirely D(extensively 49(Tony is the guidebook , looking for information about Japan , where he will travel soon . A(tracing B(skipping C(inspecting D(scanning 50(One of the consequences of our planet’s being warming up is a(n) in the number of atural disasters . A(result B(account C(reason D(increase 51(Those who change mobile phones frequently will pay a heavy price for being . A(graceful B(fashionable C(particular D(feasible 52(Life is tough in the city .In order to lose their , some people drink alcohol . A(temper B(mood C(consciousness D(pressures 53(Her talent and experience her to the respect of her colleagues . A(permitted B(qualified C(deserved D(entitled 54(The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather the helplessness of the crew at sea . A(added to B(resulted from C(turned out D(made up 25. The accident is reported to have occurred __________ the first Sunday in February. A. at B. on C. in D. to 26. I had to buy _________ these books because I didn’t know which one was the best. A. both B. none C. neither D. all 27. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week _________ TV. A. to watch B. to watching C. watching D. watch 28. Children under 12 years of age in that country ________ be under adult supervision when is a public library. A. must B. may C. can D. need 29. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945. and their power ______ increased enormously ever since. A. is B. was C. has been D. had been 30. The number of deaths form heart disease will be reduced greatly it people _______ to eat more fruit and vegetables. A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded C. are persuaded 31. Bill’s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal, _______? A. isn’t it B. is it C. isn’t be D. is he 32. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not _____ a native speaker. A. as fluent as B. more fluent than C. so fluently as D. much fluently than 33. The flu is believed _______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat. A. causing B. being caused C. to be caused D. be have caused 34. The flowers ____ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt 35. The disc, digitally ______ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night. A. recorded B. recording C. to be recorded C. having recorded 36. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently. A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom 37. After Yang Li wei succeeded in circling the carth, _______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space. A. where B. what C. that D. how 38. Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park _____ she was bitten on the leg by al lion. A. when B. while C. since D. once 39. Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses _________ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather. A. because B. through C. unless D. if 40. A story goes ______ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more that being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. A. when B. where C. what D. that 41. ____ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring 42. Having been attacked by terrorists, ________. A. doctors cane to their rescue B. the tall building collapsed C. an emergency measure was taken D. warnings were given to tourists 43. Why! I have nothing to confess. _______ you want me to say? A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is that 44.——English has large vocabulary, hasn’t it? —Yes, _________ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. A. Know B. Knowing C. To know D. Known 45. The environmentalists and wild goats’ _________ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment. A. escape B. absence C. attendance D. appearance 46. Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hours operation to have __________ one-year-old twins at the head. A. isolated B. separated C. divided C. removed 47. After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he ________it into the sea. A. transported B. unloaded C. released D. handled 48. In ___________ Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children. A. traditional B. historic C. remote D. initial 49. Some people like dirking coffee, for it has _______ effects. A. promoting B. stimulating C. enhancing D. encouraging 50. The teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to ________ to point. A. illustrate B. suggest C. express D. recognize 51. Most people on this island are recreational fishers, and ________, fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time. A. accidentally B. purposefully C. obviously D. formally 52. In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the _____ in personality. A. contact B. contrast C. connection D. conflict 53. Chinese arts have won the _________ of a lot of people outside China. A. enjoyment B. appreciation C, entertainment D. reputation 54. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson________ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired. A. took up B. caught on C. carried out D. made for 25. John became a football coach in Sealion Middle School ____ the beginning of March. A. on B. for C. with D. at 26. No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of ____. A. others B. the other C. either D. another 27. There ____ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practised a lot in the driving school. A. mustn’t B. shan’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 28. At a rough estimate, Nigeria is ____ Great Britain. A. three times the size as B. the size three times of C. three times as the size of D. three times the size of 29. There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended, ____? A. wasn’t there B. was there C. didn’t it D. did it 30. More than a dozen students in that school ____ abroad to study medicine last year. A. sent B. were sent C. had sent D. had been sent 31. Professor Smith, along with his assistants, ____ on the project day and night to meet the deadline. A. work B. working C. is working D. are working 32. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk ____ the good opportunity. A. to lose B. losing C. to be lost D. being lost 33. ____ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns. A. Put B. Putting C. Having put D. Being put 34. He transplanted the little tree to the garden ____ it was the best time for it. A. where B. when C. that D. until 35. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just ____ a look at the sports stars. A. had B. having C. to have D. have 36. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, ____ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits. A. taking B. taken C. having taken D. having been taken 37. At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and ____down to eat our picnic lunch. A. sitting B. having sat C. to sit D. sat 38. ____ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. A. What is required B. What requires C. It is required D. It requires 39. Never before ____ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. A. has this city been B. this city has been C. was this city D. this city was 40. If a shop has chairs ____ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop. A. that B. which C. when D. where 4l. There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we ____ gave up. A. eventually B. unfortunately C. generously D. purposefully 42. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to ____ new customers to its stores. A. join B. attract C. stick D. transfer 43. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his ____ was seen at its best when he worked with others. A. temper B. appearance C. talent D. character 44. At times, worrying is a normal, ____ response to a difficult event or situation --- a loved one being injured in an accident, for example. A. effective B. individual C. inevitable D. unfavorable 25. --- It’s a top secret. --- Yes, I see. I will keep the secret __________ you and me. A. with B. around C. among D. between 26. Black holes __________ not be seen directly, so determining the number of them is a tough task. A. can B. should C. must D. need 27. Send my regards to your lovely wife when you __________ home. A. wrote B. will write C. have written D. write 28. A typhoon swept across this area with heavy rains and winds __________ strong as 113 miles per hour. A. too B. very C. so D. as 29. I made so many changes in my composition that only I could read it. To __________ else, it was hard to make out. A. none B. everyone C. someone D. anyone 30. A dozen ideas were considered __________ the chief architect decided on the design of the building. A. because B. before C. whether D. unless 31. Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use __________ with him. A. to argue B. arguing C. argued D. having argued 32. When he turned professional at the age of 11, Mike __________ to become a world champion by his coach and parents. A. expected B. was expecting C. was expected D. would be expected 33. Energy drinks are not allowed __________ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand. A. to make B. to be made C. to have been made D. to be making 34. Russ and Earl were auto mechanics __________ the same pay, but Earl had more ambition. A. to earn B. to have earned C. earning D. earned 35. One advantage of playing the guitar is __________ it can give you a great deal of pleasure. A. how B. why C. that D. when 36. The mother felt herself __________ cold and her hands trembled as she read the letter from the battlefield. A. grow B. grown C. to grow D. to have grown 37. In an hour, we can travel to places __________ would have taken our ancestors days to reach. A. where B. when C. which D. what 38. My parents were quarrelling about me __________ I could not quite tell why. A. since B. though C. if D. until 39. He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without mentioning __________ his teammates had done. A. what B. which C. why D. while 40. __________ automatically, the e-mail will be received by all the club members. A. Mailed out B. Mailing out C. To be mailed out D. Having mailed out 41. You can see the stars on a clear night, but in the daytime they are __________. A. unavoidable B. invisible C. inaccessible D. unavailable 42. When Jane began to take swimming lessons, her main ___________ was the fear of water. A. evidence B. crisis C. obstacle D. danger 43. Try not to start every sentence with ―the‖. __________ the beginning of your sentences. A. Vary B. Decorate C. Form D. Describe 44. I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet ___________ prepared. A. attentively B. readily C. actively D. adequately 25. Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly _____ size and shape. A. on B. from C. by D. in 26. The mayor has offered a reward of $5000 to _____ who can capture the tiger alive or dead. A. both B. others C. anyone D. another 27. Alan is a careful driver, but he drives _____ of my friends. A. more carefully B. the most carefully C. less carefully D. the least carefully 28. --- Did you tidy your room? --- No, I was going to tidy my room but I _____ visitors. A. had B. have C. have had D. will have 29. --- Guess what! I have got A for my term paper. --- Great! You _____ read widely and put a lot of work into it. A. must B. should C. must have D. should have 30. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances _____ in the past years. A. discovered B. have discovered C. had been discovered D. have been discovered 31. --- How was the televised debate last night? --- Super! Rarely _____ so much media attention. A. a debate attracted B. did a debate attract C .a debate did attract D. attracted a debate 32. The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. ______ it was! A. What a dangerous scene B. What dangerous a scene C. How a dangerous scene D. How dangerous the scene 33. Pop music is such an important part of society ______ it has even influenced our language. A. as B. that C. which D. where 34.After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice _____ him. A. calling B. called C. being called D. to call 35. There is nothing more I can try ______ you to stay, so I wish you good luck. A. being persuaded B. persuading C. to be persuaded D. to persuade 36. The Town Hall _____ in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time. A. to be completed B. having been completed C. completed D. being completed 37. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyond his wildest dream. A. which B. that C. where D. it 38. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water ______ they are not managed carefully. A. though B. before C. until D. if 39. _____ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader. A. That B. What C. Whether D. Where 40. The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is ―programmed‖ to make us do so. A. when B. why C. whether D. that 41. At minus 130 C, a living cell can be _____ for a thousand years. A. spared B. protected C. preserved D. developed 42. Since Tom ______ downloaded a virus into his computer, he can not open the file now. A. readily B. horribly C. accidentally D. irregularly 43. My morning ______ includes jogging in the part and reading newspapers over breakfast. A. drill B. action C. regulation D. routine 44. John was dismissed last week because of his ______ attitude towards his job. A. informal B. casual C. determined D. earnest 25. The two sportsmen congratulated each other ______ winning the match by shaking hands. A. with B. on C. in D. to 26. — Do you want tea or coffee? —______. I really don't mind. A. None B. Neither C. Either D. All 27. In my view, London's not as expensive in price as Tokyo but Tokyo is ______in traffic. A. the most organized B. more organized C. so organized as D. as organized as 28. — Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend? —Terry? Never! She ______tents and fresh air! A. has hated B. hated C. will hate D. bates 29. According to the air traffic rules, you ______switch off your mobile phone before bearding. A. may B. can C. would D. should 30. My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle ______to balance it. A. having tried B. trying C. to try D. tried 31. — Are you ready for Spain? — Yes. 1 want the girls to experience that ______they are young. A. while B. until C. if D. before 32. In recent years many football clubs ______as business to make a profit. A. have run B. have been run C had been run D. will run 33. If there's a lot of work______. I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished. A. to do B. to be doing C. done D. doing 34. As his best friend. I can make accurate guesses about ______he will do or think. A. what B. which C. whom D. that 35. Something as simple as ______some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure. A. to drink B. drinking C to be drinking D. drunk 36. It has been proved ______eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life. A. if B. because C. when D. that 37. Ideally ______for Broadway theatres and Firth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favourite with many guests. A. locating B. being located C. having been located D. located 38. We went through a period ______communications were very difficult in the rural areas. A. which B. whose C. in which D. with which 39. So much of interest ______that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all. A. offers Beijing B. Beijing offers C. does Beijing offer D. Beijing does offer 40. ______well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing. A. However B. Whatever C. No matter D. Although 25. Four Chinese models were ______ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition. A. among B. between C. along D. beside 26. –Wow! You’ve got so many clothes. --But _____ of them are in fashion now. A. all B. both C. neither D. none 27. It ______ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A. may B. can C. must D. should 28. The Great Wall is _______ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A. so a well-known B. a so well-known C. such well-known a D. such a well-known 29. Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets ______ out.A. would sell B. had sold C. have sold D. was selling 30. Sally’s never seen a play in the Shanghai Grand Theatre, ______? A. hasn’t she B. has she C. isn’t she D. is she 31. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____ all four people on board.A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill 32. You can’t borrow books from the school library _______ you get your student card.A. before B. if C. while D. as 33. With the government’s aid, those ______ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected 34. Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed ―The Magic Flute‖ are both museums now. A. where B. when C. there D. which 35. Bill suggested ______ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.A. having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold 36. During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _______ not to touch any unattended bag. A. had always been warned B. were always being warned C. are always warning D. always warned 37. It is not immediately clear _______ the financial crisis will soon be over.A. since B. what C. when D. whether 38. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away ______. B. was fleeing the thief C. the thief was fleeing A. fleeing the thief D. fled the thief 39. David threatened ______ his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.A. to be reported B. reporting C. to report D. having reported 40. As a new diplomat. he often thinks of ______ he can react more appropriately on such occasions. A. what B. which C. that D. how