Excel表格函数公式大全

Excel表格函数 公式 小学单位换算公式大全免费下载公式下载行测公式大全下载excel公式下载逻辑回归公式下载 大全 EXCEL函数大全 数据库和清单管理函数 DAVERAGE 返回选定数据库项的平均值 DCOUNT 计算数据库中包含数字的单元格的个数 DCOUNTA 计算数据库中非空单元格的个数 DGET 从数据库中提取满足指定条件的单个 记录 混凝土 养护记录下载土方回填监理旁站记录免费下载集备记录下载集备记录下载集备记录下载 DMAX 返回选定数据库项中的最大值 DMIN 返回选定数据库项中的最小值 DPRODUCT 乘以特定字段(此字段中的记录为数据库中满足指定条件的记录)中的 值 DSTDEV 根据数据库中选定项的示例估算 标准 excel标准偏差excel标准偏差函数exl标准差函数国标检验抽样标准表免费下载红头文件格式标准下载 偏差 DSTDEVP 根据数据库中选定项的样本总体计算标准偏差 DSUM 对数据库中满足条件的记录的字段列中的数字求和 DVAR 根据数据库中选定项的示例估算方差 DVARP 根据数据库中选定项的样本总体计算方差 GETPIVOTDATA 返回存储在数据透视表中的数据 日期和时间函数 DATE 返回特定时间的系列数 DATEDIF 计算两个日期之间的年、月、日数 DATEVALUE 将文本格式的日期转换为系列数 DAY 将系列数转换为月份中的日 DAYS360 按每年360天计算两个日期之间的天数 EDATE 返回在开始日期之前或之后指定月数的某个日期的系列数 EOMONTH 返回指定月份数之前或之后某月的最后一天的系列数 HOUR 将系列数转换为小时 MINUTE 将系列数转换为分钟 MONTH 将系列数转换为月 NETWORKDAYS 返回两个日期之间的完整工作日数 NOW 返回当前日期和时间的系列数 SECOND 将系列数转换为秒 TIME 返回特定时间的系列数 TIMEVALUE 将文本格式的时间转换为系列数 TODAY 返回当天日期的系列数 WEEKDAY 将系列数转换为星期 WORKDAY 返回指定工作日数之前或之后某日期的系列数 YEAR 将系列数转换为年 YEARFRAC 返回代表START_DATE(开始日期)和END_DATE(结束日期)之间 天数的以年为单位的分数 DDE 和外部函数 CALL 调用动态链接库(DLL)或代码源中的过程 REGISTER.ID 返回已注册的指定DLL或代码源的注册ID SQL.REQUEST 连接外部数据源，并从工作表中运行查询，然后将结果作为数组返回， 而无需进行宏编程。 有关CALL和REGISTER函数的其他信息 工程函数 BESSELI 返回经过修改的贝塞尔函数IN(X) BESSELJ 返回贝塞尔函数JN(X) BESSELK 返回经过修改的贝塞尔函数KN(X) BESSELY 返回贝塞尔函数YN(X) XLFCTBIN2DEC、BIN2DEC 将二进制数转换为十进制数 BIN2HEX 将二进制数转换为十六进制数 BIN2OCT 将二进制数转换为八进制数 COMPLEX 将实系数和虚系数转换为复数 CONVERT 将一种度量单位制中的数字转换为另一种度量单位制 DEC2BIN 将十进制数转换为二进制数 DEC2HEX 将十进制数转换为十六进制数 DEC2OCT 将十进制数转换为八进制数 DELTA 检测两个值是否相等 ERF 返回误差函数 ERFC 返回余误差函数 GESTEP 检测数字是否大于某个阈值 HEX2BIN 将十六进制数转换为二进制数 HEX2DEC 将十六进制数转换为十进制数 HEX2OCT 将十六进制数转换为八进制数 IMABS 返回复数的绝对值(模) IMAGINARY 返回复数的虚系数 IMARGUMENT 返回参数THETA，一个以弧度表示的角 IMCONJUGATE 返回复数的共轭复数 IMCOS 返回复数的余弦 IMDIV 返回两个复数的商 IMEXP 返回复数的指数 IMLN 返回复数的自然对数 IMLOG10 返回复数的常用对数 IMLOG2 返回复数的以2为底数的对数 IMPOWER 返回复数的整数幂 IMPRODUCT 返回两个复数的乘积 IMREAL 返回复数的实系数 IMSIN 返回复数的正弦 IMSQRT 返回复数的平方根 IMSUB 返回两个复数的差 IMSUM 返回两个复数的和 OCT2BIN 将八进制数转换为二进制数 OCT2DEC 将八进制数转换为十进制数 OCT2HEX 将八进制数转换为十六进制数 , 2010-5-12 09:32 , 回复 2楼 Excel20 03常用 函数 1.NOW 用途:返 回当前 日期和 时间所 对应的 序列号。 语法:N OW() 参数:无 实例:如 果正在 使用的 是1900 日期系 统，而且 计算机 的内部 时钟为2 001-1-28 12:53， 则公式 “=NOW()”返回36919.54。 2.TODA Y 用途:返回系统 当前日 期的序 列号。 参数:无 语法:TODAY() 实例:公式“=TODAY()” 返回2001-8-28 (执行公 式时的 系统时 间)。 3.CELL 用途:返回某一 引用区 域的左 上角单 元格的 格式、位置或内 容等信 息，该函数主要 用于保 持与其 它电子 表格程 序的兼 容性。 语法:CELL(inf o_type，reference) 参数:Info_type 为一个 文本值， 指明所 需要的 单元格 信息的 类型。Reference 表示要 获取其 有关信 息的单 元格。如 果忽略， 则在info _type中 所指定 的信息 将返回 给最后 更改的 单元格。 实例:公 式“=CELL("row "，A20)” 返回20，如果A3单元格 包含TO TAL，则CELL("c ontents "，A3)返回"TOTAL"。 4.ISEVE N 用途:测试参数 的奇偶 性，如果参数为 偶数返 回TRUE，否则 返回FALSE。 语法:ISEVEN(n umber) Number 待测试 的数值。如果参 数值不 是整数，则自动 截去小 数部分 取整。 注意:该函数必 须加载 “分析工 具库”方 能使用。如果参 数number不是 数值，ISEVEN函数返 回错误 值#VALUE!。 实例:公式“=ISE VEN(11) 返回FALSE”，=ISEVEN (6)返回 TRUE。 5.ISODD 用途:测试参数 的奇偶 性，如果参数为 奇数返 回TRUE，否则 返回FALSE。 语法:ISODD(nu mber) 参数:Number待 测试的 数值。如果参数 不是整 数，则自 动截去 小数部 分取整。 注意:该函数必 须加载 “分析工 具库”方 能使用。 实例:公式“=ISO DD(19)” 返回TRUE，=ISODD(14. 5)返回FALSE。 6.AND 用途:所有参数 的逻辑 值为真 时返回TRUE (真);只 要有一 个参数 的逻辑 值为假，则返回FALSE(假)。 语法:AND(logi cal1，logical2，…)。 参数:L ogical1，logical 2，…为待检验 的1,30个逻辑 表达式，它们的 结论或 为TRUE (真)或为FALSE (假)。参数必须 是逻辑 值或者 包含逻 辑值的 数组或 引用，如果数组 或引用 内含有 文字或 空白单 元格，则忽略它 的值。如果指定 的单元 格区域 内包括 非逻辑 值，AND将返 回错误 值#VAL UE～。 实例:如 果A1= 2、A=6， 那么公 式“=AND(A1A2)”返回 FALSE。 如果B4 =104，那 么公式 “=IF(AN D(1 7.IF 用途:执 行逻辑 判断，它 可以根 据逻辑 表达式 的真假， 返回不 同的结 果，从而 执行数 值或公 式的条 件检测 任务。 语法:IF(logical_ test，value_if_tru e，value_if_fals e)。 参数:L ogical_te st计算 结果为T RUE或 FALSE 的任何 数值或 表达式; Value_if_true是 Logical_test为T RUE时 函数的 返回值， 如果logi cal_test为TRUE 并且省 略了val ue_if_true， 则返回T RUE。而 且Value _if_true可以是 一个表 达式;V alue_if_false是L ogical_test为FA LSE时 函数的 返回值。 如果logi cal_test 为FALS E并且省 略value_if_fals e，则返 回FALSE。Value_if_false 也可以 是一个 表达式。 实例:公 式“=IF (C2>=85，"A"， IF(C2>=70，"B"， IF(C2>=60，"C"， IF(C2<60，"D "))))”，其 中第二 个IF语 句同时 也是第 一个IF 语句的 参数。同 样，第三 个IF语 句是第 二个IF 语句的 参数，以 此类推。 例如，若 第一个 逻辑判 断表达 式C2>= 85成立，则D2单元格被 赋值 “A”;如果第一 个逻辑 判断表 达式C2>=85不成立，则计算第 二个IF语句“IF (C2>=70”;以此类推直 至计算 结束，该函数广 泛用于 需要进 行逻辑 判断的 场合。 8.OR 用途:所有参数 中的任 意一个 逻辑值 为真时 即返回TRUE (真)。 语法:O R(logical 1，logica l2，...) 参数:Logical1，logical 2，...是需要进行 检验的1至30个逻辑表 达式，其结论分 别为TRUE或FALSE。如果数 组或引 用的参 数包含 文本、数字或空 白单元 格，它们将被忽 略。如 果指定 的区域 中不包 含逻辑 值，OR函数将 返回错 误#VALUE～。 , 2010-5-12 11:34 , 回复 , 英雄老鸟 3楼 实例:如果A1=6、A2=8，则公式“=OR(A1+A2>A2， A1=A2)”返回TRUE;而公式“=OR(A1>A2，A1=A2)”返回FALSE。 9.CHOOSE 用途:可以根据给定的索引值，从多达29个待选参数中选出, yzf911 , 14位粉丝 相应的值或操作。 , 语法:CHOOSE(index_num，value1，value2，...)。 参数:Index_num是用来指明待选参数序号的值，它必须是1到29之间的数字、或者是包含数字1到29的公式或单元格引用;Value1，value2，...为1到29个数值参数，可以是数字、单元格，已定义的名称、公式、函数或文本。 实例:公式“=CHOOSE(2，"电脑"，"爱好者")返回“爱好者”。公式“=SUM(A1:CHOOSE(3，A10，A20，A30))”与公式“=SUM(A1:A30)”等价(因为CHOOSE(3，A10，A20，A30)返回A30)。 10.INDEX 用途:返回表格或区域中的数值或对数值的引用。函数INDEX()有两种形式:数组和引用。数组形式通常返回数值或数值数组;引用形式通常返回引用。 语法:INDEX(array，row_num，column_num)返回数组中 指定的单元格或单元格数组的数值。INDEX(reference，row_num，column_num，area_num)返回引用中指定单元格或单元格区域的引用。 参数:Array为单元格区域或数组常数;Row_num为数组中某行的行序号，函数从该行返回数值。如果省略row_num，则必须有column_num;Column_num是数组中某列的列序号，函数从该列返回数值。如果省略column_num，则必须有row_num。Reference是对一个或多个单元格区域的引用，如果为引用输入一个不连续的选定区域，必须用括号括起来。Area_num是选择引用中的一个区域，并返回该区域中row_num和column_num的交叉区域。选中或输入的第一个区域序号为1，第二个为2，以此类推。如果省略area_num，则INDEX函数使用区域1。 实例:如果A1=68、A2=96、A3=90，则公式“=INDEX(A1:A3， 1，1)”返回68，=INDEX(A1:A3，1，1，1)返回68。 11.LOOKUP 用途:返回向量(单行区域或单列区域)或数组中的数值。该函数有两种语法形式:向量和数组，其向量形式是在单行区域或单列区域(向量)中查找数值，然后返回第二个单行区域或单列区域中相同位置的数值;其数组形式在数组的第一行或第一列查找指定的数值，然后返回数组的最后一行或最后一列中相同位置的数值。 语法1(向量形式):LOOKUP(lookup_value，lookup_vector，result_vector) 语法2(数组形式):LOOKUP(lookup_value，array)。 参数1(向量形式):Lookup_value为函数LOOKUP在第一个向量中所要查找的数值。Lookup_value可以为数字、文本、逻辑值或包含数值的名称或引用。Lookup_vector为只包含一行或一列的区域。Lookup_vector的数值可以为文本、数字或逻辑值。 参数2(数组形式):Lookup_value为函数LOOKUP在数组中所要查找的数值。Lookup_value可以为数字、文本、逻辑值或包含数值的名称或引用。如果函数LOOKUP找不到lookup_value，则使用数组中小于或等于lookup_value的最大数值。Array为包含文本、数字或逻辑值的单元格区域，它的值用于与lookup_value进行比较。 注意:Lookup_vector的数值必须按升序排列，否则LOOKUP函数不能返回正确的结果，参数中的文本不区分大小写。 实例:如果A1=68、A2=76、A3=85、A4=90，则公式“=LOOKUP(76，A1:A4)”返回2，=LOOKUP("bump"，{"a"，1;"b"，2;"c"，3})返回2。 12.MATCH 用途:返回在指定方式下与指定数值匹配的数组中元素的相应位置。如果需要找出匹配元素的位置而不是匹配元素本身，则应该使用MATCH函数。 语法:MATCH(lookup_value，lookup_array，match_type)。 参数:Lookup_value为需要在数据表中查找的数值，它可以是数值(或数字、文本或逻辑值)、对数字、文本或逻辑值的单元格引用。Lookup_array是可能包含所要查找的数值的连续单元格区域，Lookup_array可以是数组或数组引用;Match_type为数字-1、0或1，它说明Excel如何在lookup_array中查找lookup_value。如果match_type为1，函数MATCH查找小于或等 于lookup_value的最大数值。如果match_type为0，函数MATCH查找等于lookup_value的第一个数值。如果match_type为-1，函数MATCH查找大于或等于lookup_value的最小数值。 , 2010-5-12 11:34 , 回复 , 英雄老鸟 4楼 注意:MATCH函数返回lookup_array中目标值的位置，而不是数值本身。如果match_type为0且lookup_value为文本，lookup_value可以包含通配符(“*”和“?”)。星号可以匹配任何字 符序列，问号可以匹配单个字符。 实例:如果A1=68、A2=76、A3=85、A4=90，则公式“=MAT, yzf911 , 14位粉丝 CH(90，A1:A5，0)”返回3。 , 13.VLOOKUP 用途:在表格或数值数组的首列查找指定的数值，并由此返回表格或数组当前行中指定列处的数值。当比较值位于数据表首列时，可以使用函数VLOOKUP代替函数HLOOKUP。 语法:VLOOKUP(lookup_value，table_array，col_index_num，range_lookup) 参数:Lookup_value为需要在数据表第一列中查找的数值，它可以是数值、引用或文字串。Table_array为需要在其中查找数据的数据表，可以使用对区域或区域名称的引用。Col_index_num为table_array中待返回的匹配值的列序号。Col_index_num为1时，返回table_array第一列中的数值;col_index_num为2，返回table_array第二列中的数值，以此类推。Range_lookup为一逻辑值，指明函数VLOOKUP返回时是精确匹配还是近似匹配。如果为TRUE或省略，则返回近似匹配值，也就是说，如果找不到精确匹配值，则返回小于lookup_value的最大数值;如果range_value为FALSE，函数VLOOKUP将返回精确匹配值。如果找不到，则返回错误值#N/A。 实例:如果A1=23、A2=45、A3=50、A4=65，则公式“=VLOOKUP(50，A1:A4，1，TRUE)”返回50。 14.COUNTIF 用途:统计某一区域中符合条件的单元格数目。 语法:COUNTIF(range，criteria) 参数:range为需要统计的符合条件的单元格数目的区域;Criteria为参与计算的单元格条件，其形式可以为数字、表达式或文本(如36、">160"和"男"等)。其中数字可以直接写入，表达式和文本必须加引号。 实例:假设A1:A5区域内存放的文本分别为女、男、女、男、女，则公式“=COUNTIF(A1:A5，"女")”返回3。 15.INT 用途:将任意实数向下取整为最接近的整数。 语法:INT(number) 参数:Number为需要处理的任意一个实数。 实例:如果A1=16.24、A2=-28.389，则公式“=INT(A1)”返回16，=INT(A2)返回-29。 16.RAND 用途:返回一个大于等于0小于1的随机数，每次计算工作表(按F9键)将返回一个新的数值。 语法:RAND() 参数:不需要 注意:如果要生成a，b之间的随机实数，可以使用公式“=RAND()*(b-a)+a”。如果在某一单元格内应用公式“=RAND()”，然后在编辑状态下按住F9键，将会产生一个变化的随机数。 实例:公式“=RAND()*1000”返回一个大于等于0、小于1000的随机数。 17.ROUND 用途:按指定位数四舍五入某个数字。 语法:ROUND(number，num_digits) 参数:Number是需要四舍五入的数字;Num_digits为指定的位数，Number按此位数进行处理。 注意:如果num_digits大于0，则四舍五入到指定的小数 位;如果num_digits等于0，则四舍五入到最接近的整数;如果num_digits小于0，则在小数点左侧按指定位数四舍五入。 实例:如果A1=65.25，则公式“=ROUND(A1，1)”返回65.3;=ROUND(82.149，2)返回82.15;=ROUND(21.5，-1)返回20。 18.SUM 用途:返回某一单元格区域中所有数字之和。 语法:SUM(number1，number2，...)。 参数:Number1，number2，...为1到30个需要求和的数值(包括逻辑值及文本表达式)、区域或引用。 注意:参数表中的数字、逻辑值及数字的文本表达式可以参与 计算，其中逻辑值被转换为1、文本被转换为数字。如果参数为数组或引用，只有其中的数字将被计算，数组或引用中的空白单元格、逻辑值、文本或错误值将被忽略。 实例:如果A1=1、A2=2、A3=3，则公式“=SUM(A1:A3)”返回6;=SUM("3"，2，TRUE)返回6，因为"3"被转换成数字3，而逻辑值TRUE被转换成数字1。 , 2010-5-12 11:34 , 回复 , 英雄老鸟 5楼 19.SUMIF 用途:根据指定条件对若干单元格、区域或引用求和。 语法:SUMIF(range，criteria，sum_range) 参数:Range为用于条件判断的单元格区域，Criteria是由数字、逻辑表达式等组成的判定条件，Sum_range为需要求和的单元, yzf911 , 14位粉丝 格、区域或引用。 , 实例:某单位统计工资报表中职称为“中级”的员工工资总额。假设工资总额存放在工作表的F列，员工职称存放在工作表B列。则公式为“=SUMIF(B1:B1000，"中级"，F1:F1000)”，其中“B1:B1000”为提供逻辑判断依据的单元格区域，"中级"为判断条件，就是仅仅统计B1:B1000区域中职称为“中级”的单元格，F1:F1000为实际求和的单元格区域。 20.AVERAGE 用途:计算所有参数的算术平均值。 语法:AVERAGE(number1，number2，...)。 参数:Number1、number2、...是要计算平均值的1,30个参数。 实例:如果A1:A5区域命名为分数，其中的数值分别为100、70、92、47和82，则公式“=AVERAGE(分数)”返回78.2。 21.COUNT 用途:返回数字参数的个数。它可以统计数组或单元格区域中含有数字的单元格个数。 语法:COUNT(value1，value2，...)。 参数:Value1，value2，...是包含或引用各种类型数据的参数(1,30个)，其中只有数字类型的数据才能被统计。 实例:如果A1=90、A2=人数、A3=〃〃、A4=54、A5=36，则 公式“=COUNT(A1:A5)”返回3。 22.COUNTA 用途:返回参数组中非空值的数目。利用函数COUNTA可以计算数组或单元格区域中数据项的个数。 语法:COUNTA(value1，value2，...) 说明:Value1，value2，...所要计数的值，参数个数为1,30个。在这种情况下的参数可以是任何类型，它们包括空格但不包括空白单元格。如果参数是数组或单元格引用，则数组或引用中的空白单元格将被忽略。如果不需要统计逻辑值、文字或错误值，则应该使用COUNT函数。 实例:如果A1=6.28、A2=3.74，其余单元格为空，则公式“=COUNTA(A1:A7)”的计算结果等于2。 23.COUNTIF 用途:计算区域中满足给定条件的单元格的个数。 语法:COUNTIF(range，criteria) 参数:Range为需要计算其中满足条件的单元格数目的单元格区域。Criteria为确定哪些单元格将被计算在内的条件，其形式可以为数字、表达式或文本。 24.LARGE 用途:返回某一数据集中的某个最大值。可以使用LARGE函数查询考试分数集中第一、第二、第三等的得分。 语法:LARGE(array，k) 参数:Array为需要从中查询第k个最大值的数组或数据区域，K为返回值在数组或数据单元格区域里的位置(即名次)。 实例:如果B1=59、B2=70、B3=80、B4=90、B5=89、B6=84、B7=92，，则公式“=LARGE(B1，B7，2)”返回90。 25.MAX 用途:返回数据集中的最大数值。 语法:MAX(number1，number2，...) 参数:Number1，number2，...是需要找出最大数值的1至30个数值。 实例:如果A1=71、A2=83、A3=76、A4=49、A5=92、A6=88、A7=96，则公式“=MAX(A1:A7)”返回96。 26.MEDIAN 用途:返回给定数值集合的中位数(它是在一组数据中居于中间的数。换句话说，在这组数据中，有一半的数据比它大，有一半的数据比它小)。 语法:MEDIAN(number1，number2，...) 参数:Number1，number2，...是需要找出中位数的1到30个 数字参数。 实例:MEDIAN(11，12，13，14，15)返回13;MEDIAN(1， 2，3，4，5，6)返回3.5，即3与4的平均值。 27.MIN 用途:返回给定参数表中的最小值。 语法:MIN(number1，number2，...)。 参数:Number1，number2，...是要从中找出最小值的1到30 个数字参数。 实例:如果A1=71、A2=83、A3=76、A4=49、A5=92、A6=8 8、A7=96，则公式“=MIN(A1:A7)”返回49;而=MIN(A1:A5， 0，-8)返回-8。 28.FIND 用途:FIND用于查找其他文本串(within_text)内的文本串(find _text)，并从within_text的首字符开始返回find_text的起始位 置编号。此函数适用于双字节字符，它区分大小写但不允许使 用通配符。 , 2010-5-12 11:34 , 回复 , 英雄老鸟 6楼 语法:FIND(find_text，within_text，start_num)，参数:Find_t ext是待查找的目标文本;Within_text是包含待查找文本的源 文本;Start_num指定从其开始进行查找的字符，即within_te xt中编号为1的字符。如果忽略start_num，则假设其为1。 实例:如果A1=软件报，则公式“=FIND("软件"，A1，1)”返回, yzf911 , 14位粉丝 1。 , 29.LEFT或LEFTB 用途:根据指定的字符数返回文本串中的第一个或前几 个字符。此函数用于双字节字符。 语法:LEFT(text，num_chars)或LEFTB(text， num_bytes)。 参数:Text是包含要提取字符的文本串;Num_chars指定 函数要提取的字符数，它必须大于或等于0。Num_bytes按字 节数指定由LEFTB提取的字符数。 实例:如果A1=电脑爱好者，则LEFT(A1，2)返回“电 脑”，LEFTB(A1，2)返回“电”。 30.LEN或LENB 用途:LEN返回文本串的字符数。LENB返回文本串中所有 字符的字节数。 语法:LEN(text)或LENB(text)。 参数:Text待要查找其长度的文本。 注意:此函数用于双字节字符，且空格也将作为字符进 行统计。 实例:如果A1=电脑爱好者，则公式“=LEN(A1)”返回 5，=LENB(A1)返回10。 31.MID或MIDB 用途:MID返回文本串中从指定位置开始的特定数目的字 符，该数目由用户指定。MIDB返回文本串中从指定位置开始 的特定数目的字符，该数目由用户指定。MIDB函数可以用于 双字节字符。 语法:MID(text，start_num，num_chars)或MIDB (text，start_num，num_bytes)。 参数:Text是包含要提取字符的文本串。Start_num是文 本中要提取的第一个字符的位置，文本中第一个字符的 start_num为1，以此类推;Num_chars指定希望MID从文本中 返回字符的个数;Num_bytes指定希望MIDB从文本中按字节返 回字符的个数。 实例:如果a1=电子计算机，则公式“=MID(A1，3，2)” 返回“计算”，=MIDB(A1，3，2)返回“子”。 32.RIGHT或RIGHTB 用途:RIGHT根据所指定的字符数返回文本串中最后一个 或多个字符。RIGHTB根据所指定的字节数返回文本串中最后 一个或多个字符。 语法:RIGHT(text，num_chars)，RIGHTB(text， num_bytes)。 参数:Text是包含要提取字符的文本串;Num_chars指定 希望RIGHT提取的字符数，它必须大于或等于0。如果 num_chars大于文本长度，则RIGHT返回所有文本。如果忽略 num_chars，则假定其为1。Num_bytes指定欲提取字符的字节 数。 实例:如果A1=学习的革命，则公式“=RIGHT(A1，2)” 返回“革命”，=RIGHTB(A1，2)返回“命”。 33.TEXT 用途:将数值转换为按指定数字格式表示的文本。 语法:TEXT(value，format_text)。 参数:Value是数值、计算结果是数值的公式、或对数值 单元格的引用;Format_text是所要选用的文本型数字格式， 即“单元格格式”对话框“数字”选项卡的“分类”列表框 中显示的格式，它不能包含星号“*”。 注意:使用“单元格格式”对话框的“数字”选项卡设 置单元格格式，只会改变单元格的格式而不会影响其中的数 值。使用函数TEXT可以将数值转换为带格式的文本，而其结 果将不再作为数字参与计算。 实例:如果A1=2986.638，则公式“=TEXT(A5，"#， ##0.00")”返回2，986.64。 34.VALUE 用途:将表示数字的文字串转换成数字。 语法:VALUE(text)。 参数:Text为带引号的文本，或对需要进行文本转换的 单元格的引用。它可以是Excel可以识别的任意常数、日期或 时间格式。如果Text不属于上述格式，则VALUE函数返回错误 值#VALUE!。 注意:通常不需要在公式中使用VALUE函数，Excel可以 在需要时自动进行转换。VALUE函数主要用于与其他电子表格 程序兼容。 实例:公式“=VALUE(",1，000")”返回1000;=VALUE ("16:48:00")-VALUE("12:00:00")返回0.2，该序列数等于4 小时48分钟。 , 2010-5-12 11:34 , 回复 , 英雄老鸟 7楼 关于EXCEL中函数COUNT的用法 悬赏分:0 - 解决时间:2007-12-5 13:45 是这样的在A1到A20000中，含“计算机”这一行所对应的B 列中非0数的个数～ , yzf911 , 14位粉丝 提问者: fe2o3zt - 一级最佳答案检举 =SUMPRODUCT(I , SNUMBER(FIND("计算机",A1:A20000))*1,(B1:B20000<>0)* 1) , 2010-5-12 12:12 , 回复 , 英雄老鸟 8楼 Function 真假转(sumy) If sumy = True Then 真假转 = 1 Else 真假转 = 0 , yzf911 , 14位粉丝 End If , ' ' 真假转 Macro ' 宏由 * 录制，时间: 2010-3-10 ' ' End Function , 2010-5-12 12:36 , 回复 , Libra 9楼 很强。。。。 , 呜啦啦天秤座 , 3位粉丝 , (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision of the < code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronization amendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to the strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule > real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruption struggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses. Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening of the party constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline, exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. "Discipline straighten "At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -" four winds ". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situation Seriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convicted and sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party organizations. For is "party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of 10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline "in violation of discipline behavior of punishment" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points "of violation punishments for acts of mass discipline" "the violation of work discipline, punishment" in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment "6 chapters. 3, annex" Supplementary Provisions "clear authority making supplementary provisions of, cases of interpretative organ, as well as regulations implementation time and retroactivity etc.. 11 (3) learning understanding > < regulations needs to grasp several key problems The first problem -- about the violation of political discipline behavior > < new ordinance chapter 6 the political discipline column for the six disciplines, that is the main opposition to Party leadership and the opposition of the basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, basic requirements of misconduct made provisions of the disposition, especially the eighteen since the CPC Central Committee put forward the Yan Mingzheng treatment of discipline and political rules requirements and practical achievements transformation for Discipline article, increase the false debate central policies, cliques, against the organization review, make no discipline of the principle of harmony terms. These are the party's eighteen years in comprehensive strictly Process combined with the practice of rich content. (1) false debate the central policies and undermine the Party of centralized and unified the problem is made in accordance with the provisions of the party constitution. Constitution in general programme requirements adhere to democratic centralism is one of the requirements of the construction of the party must adhere to the four cardinal. Application of this principle is not only the party the basic organization principle and is also the mass line in party life, it requires that we must fully develop inner-party democracy, respect for the dominant position of Party members, safeguarding the Party member democratic rights, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of the party organizations at all levels and Party members, at the same time, also must implement the right concentration, ensure the party's mission < the chaos in unity and concerted action to ensure that the party's decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather "" will not say, after the meeting said, "" Taiwan does not say, and nonsense ", in fact, not only disrupt the people thought, some causing serious consequences, the damage to the Party of the centralized and unified, hinder the central policy implementation, but also a serious violation of the democratic system of principles. There is no doubt that shall, in accordance with the Regulations > 4 Specified in Article 6 to give the appropriate punishment. For did not cause serious consequences, to give criticism and education or the corresponding tissue processing. (2) about the destruction of the party's unity < New Regulations > the forty eighth to fifty second article, to damage Party's unity unified and violation of political discipline, punishment situation made explicit provisions. Article 52 of the new "in the party get round group, gangs seek private gain, cliques, cultivate private forces or through the exchange of interests, for their own to create momentum and other activities to gain political capital, given a serious warning or withdraw from their party posts disposition; if the circumstances are serious, to give Leave a party to observation or expelled from the party. (3) on against the organization review of the provisions of the constitution, party loyalty honesty is party members must comply with the obligations. Members must obey the organization decision, shall not violate the organization decided encounters by asking questions to find organization, rely on the organization, shall not deceive the organization, against the organization. For example, after the investigation does not take the initiative to explain the situation, but to engage in offensive and defensive alliance, hiding the stolen money is against survey organization, is a violation of the behavior of political discipline. Article 24 of the original > < Regulations, although the provisions of the interference, hinder group review the behavior of the fabric can be severely or 13 Aggravated punishment, but did not put this kind of behavior alone as a discipline for qualitative amount of discipline. > < new regulations increase the Article 57, "anti organization review, one of the following acts, given a warning or serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, give expelled from the party: (a) on supply or forged, destroyed, transfer, conceal evidence; (II) to prevent others expose, providing evidence Material; (III) harboring co personnel; (4) to the organization to provide false information, to hide the fact; (5) the him against the acts of the organization review. "< rule > add this clause to the Constitution requires more specific, the previous no punishment in accordance with the definite list and put forward clear punishment in accordance with. (4) about organizing or participating in superstitious activities as < Regulations > about engage in activities of feudal superstition obstruction of social management order" violations of Article 164 the provisions, but according to the original < rule > only in disrupting production, work, social life order The case to be disciplinary treatment, in other words, alone make the feudal superstition, organize or participate in the activities of feudal superstition of, does not constitute a violation. Which is not consistent with the requirements of our party's political party. > < new regulations in this change is, superstitious activities on the political discipline, increase the Article 58, is the organization of Party members, in superstitious activities included in violation of the negative list of political discipline deserves punishment, which and Party members should adhere to the correct political principle, political standpoint and viewpoint is consistent. 14 the second question about organization and discipline violation behavior of democratic centralism is our The party's fundamental organizational system. < New Regulations > Chapter 7 "in violation of the behavior of organizational discipline punishment" mainly for violation of democratic centralism, contrary to the "four obey the discipline behavior for source classification rules. Increased not in accordance with the relevant provisions or requirements to the organization for instructions to report on major issues; do not report truthfully report about personal matters; falsify personal archives; hide before joining the party serious mistakes; leading cadres in violation of the relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of the old Xiang, Alumni Association, comrades in arms; to obtain illegal country residence abroad or foreign nationality, illegal for private frontier Documents such as discipline terms. (1) on the report truthfully report personal matters in 2010 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China office, office of the State Council introduced < provisions on issues related to the leading cadres to report personal >, is clear about the request, deputy division level and above leading cadres should truthfully report changes in my marriage and spouse, children, moved to the country (territory), practitioners, income, real estate, investment and other matters, for failing to report, do not report, concealed and unreported, according to the seriousness of the case, giving criticism and education, and to make a correction within a time limit, shall be ordered to make a check, the commandment Jiemian conversation, informed criticism or jobs, free Post processing, constitute violations, in accordance with the relevant provisions shall be given a disciplinary sanction. But since the original < Regulations > and there is no corresponding specific terms, the violation of the regulations, do not report, as a false report about personal matters, there is no corresponding disciplinary action terms, in practice it is difficult to operate. In this regard, in order to solve is not reported, as a false report about personal matters 15 asked censure, the new < Regulations > add the Article 67 of violation of personal matters related to reporting requirements, report truthfully report the clear punishment basis, making this kind of violation behavior is no longer free drilling for Exhibition on matters of personal checks to verify and supervision of cadres, discipline review provides a powerful discipline guarantee. (2) about the illegal organization, to fellow, alumni, friends of the war will < regulations stipulated in Article 68 of >, leading cadres of the party in violation of relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrade in arms to give the punishment according to the seriousness of the case. Here special needs note is three points: this provision for only the leading cadres ", reflecting the high requirements of leading cadres; second violation in 2002, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the central Organization Department and the The relevant provisions of the General Political Department jointly issued the < off in leading cadres not to participate in the initiative to set up "the villagers would be" alumni "" comrades in arms organization notice >. That is to say, to the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrades in arms will constitute the premise of discipline is a violation of the provisions of this. The notification specified, leading cadres are not allowed to participate in the spontaneous incorporation of fellow, alumni, between comrades association would like the organization and shall not bear the sorority Human and the organizer shall not hold the corresponding position in the sorority; shall not borrow machine woven "network" and engage in kiss sparsely, round and round the gangs, but not "align" "Jieyi Gold Orchid" behavior. The third is to emphasize here that shall be organized to participate in the initiative to set up the villager, Alumni Association, comrades in arms. The so-called 16 spontaneous was established mainly means without registration. Therefore, Party members include leading cadres in the normal range of fellow, alumni, comrades in the party is not a violation of the rules of Party discipline. The three problem about integrity violations discipline Lian Jie discipline has been eighteen years clean government and anti The focus of the work of corruption. This Ordinance to amend, honesty and discipline this biggest adjustment, the new content, most of which prescribed by the original < criterion of a clean and honest administration > 8 ban and 52 are not allowed into the basic this part. (1) the central eight provisions of the spirit and requirements into < New > in the regulations of the party's eighteen years, central resolutely implement the provisions of the eight and pay close attention to the node and intensive briefing, on public funds, private bus, public funds tourism, gifts of public funds, the big parade and lavish weddings and festive, illegal payment allowances and subsidies, illegal construction of buildings such as the original masses reflects the relatively strong, "four winds" problem of the Resolute rectification. But original < Regulations > to eat and drink, super standard reception and no clear and specific expression, new < rule > will implement eight Central provisions of the spirit of the problem increased to "clean cheap self-discipline" chapter, clear to exceed the standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eating and drinking etc. some in violation of the provisions of the spirit of the eight central relevant persons responsible for punishment, once the violation will be according to the < rule > severely punished, binding, enhanced significantly. One is to add Article 87, about to obtain illegal, hold, and the actual use of the sports card, golf ball cards and other consumer card. Illegal access to private clubs made the punishment provisions. The second is increase the Article 97, has made provisions of the disposition of illegal self pay or 17 spamming allowances, subsidies and bonuses. The third is added to the Article 99, on violation of super standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eat and drink to make the provisions of punishment. The fourth is to increase the Article 101, on the management of conference activities in violation of the provisions made sanctions regulations. The fifth is the increased Article 102, for violation of office space management provisions made the punishment provisions. Six is to split the original < rule > Article 78, formed article 98, Article 100 of public Models of tourism, violate the provisions on the administration of the use of discipline of the bus through the list of made a more detailed provisions, apply more operational. Seven is increased the article 96, in violation of the relevant provisions of the, to participate in public funds to pay for dinner, high consumption of entertainment, fitness activities and public funds to buy gift, send gifts to make the provisions of the disposition. On the violation of the central provisions of the spirit of the eight, in addition to > < new regulations into "violation of honesty and self-discipline" misconduct outside, is different with the original < Regulations >, revised < rule > clearly defined not only to disposition of the directly responsible persons, but also dispose of collar Guide responsibilities. (2) increased trading rights, use of authority or position influence as relatives and close to profit violation of the terms of the < New Regulations > absorption < clean politics several guidelines > the relevant provisions spirit, increase the "negative list, including trading rights, the functions and powers or duties of influence as relatives and staff around profit. Increase Article 81" mutual use of office or authority ring for each other and their spouses, children and their spouses and other relatives, around 18 personnel and other specific relationship between the people to seek benefits engage in trading rights, given a warning or serious warning Sanctions; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, shall be expelled from the party. Increase Article 82 "connivance, acquiescence to the spouse, children and spouse etc. relatives and staff around the effect of Party members and cadres personal authority or position for personal gain, if the circumstances are relatively minor, given a warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, the given Expelled from the party. Party members and cadres of the spouses, children and their spouses does the actual work and get salary or although the actual work but to receive significantly beyond the same rank salary standard, Party members and cadres informed fails to correct, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. "(3) about the gifts, gifts misconduct from handling practices in recent years, engaged in official cadres received gifts, gifts problems more prominent. This has seriously affected the image of Party members and cadres, damaged the relations between the party and the masses, and is a hotbed of corruption, is really necessary for this kind of behavior to be disciplined. < rule > no on accepting gifts, gifts, Card consumption behavior to engage in simple "one size fits all", but the difference between the different separately. One is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting may affect the impartial enforcement of the official gifts, gifts, consumer cards to depending on the seriousness of the case shall be given disciplinary sanctions. That is to say, for may affect the fair execution of business gifts, gifts, consumer cards are not allowed to accept. 19 is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting was significantly higher than normal ceremony is still exchanges of gifts, gifts, consumer card to disciplinary action. This is new regulations that daily life is purely reciprocity, accepting the same thing, boys , fellow friends gifts, gifts, shopping cards, although and fair execution of business has nothing to do, also want to as the case shall be dealt with, the situation is obviously beyond normal reciprocity ". The so-called" reciprocity ", one is emphasizes the reciprocal in protocol. In other words is you to me how, I to you how, not only does not go. The second is to significantly exceeded the normal local economy level, customs and habits, economic capacity of individual gifts, gift value. Specific sanctions to according to the processing of a variety of factors to consider, as appropriate. The third is the root according to the provisions of Article 84," to Engaged in public service personnel and their spouses and children, children's spouses and other relatives and other specific relationship presented Ming Xianchao normal reciprocity of gifts, gifts, consumer card, if the circumstances are relatively serious, given a warning until probation. "In accordance with the above provisions, gift giving significantly beyond the normal reciprocity, giver constitute the discipline. (4) on illegal trading of stocks or of other regulations of securities investment < > Article 88 is engaged in punishment regulation of camp and activity in violation of the relevant provisions on. Among them, 3 will" buying and selling stocks or in other securities investment "column as one of disciplinary cases Out. First need to be clear, > < regulations did not change the provisions of the Ordinance. The ordinance of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 77 provisions "who, in violation of the provisions of the sale of stocks" is one of the violation, and at the beginning of the first paragraph of this article "violation of 20 against the relevant provisions of the" textual representation of the repeat revision. In, just from the legislative technique removed the "personal" in violation of the provisions, content and not to change the original provisions. Need to clear is, "buy or sell a stock or of other securities investment" refers to violation of the relevant provisions refers to in April 2001, the Party Central Committee, the State Council promulgated the On the work of the party and government organs staff's personal investment in securities if dry provisions >. According to the provisions of Article 3, use of work time, office facilities, the sale of stocks and securities investment fund belongs to illegal behavior. The fourth question, about the violation of the masses of the disciplinary actions < new regulations > would violate public discipline behavior of a single set of a class of restored "three rules of discipline and eight note" in the discipline of the masses of excellent traditional. < New Regulations > Chapter 9 "to violate the masses of disciplinary action", mainly the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary; enrich and perfect the super standard, beyond the scope of Xiang Qun < All to raise fund and labor, in for involving the public affairs deliberately, chinakayao, in social security, policy support, disaster relief funds and materials and other matters assigned any kind and affectionate friends, obviously unfair acts against the interests of the masses of the disciplinary terms; increase the terms not in accordance with the provisions of the public party provided, government, factory and village (neighborhood) provided etc. violation of the people's right to know the behavior of the discipline. The fifth issue, on the violation of work discipline violation of work discipline added "negative list, including Party organizations carry out strictly Main responsibility for poor discipline terms. (1) the new party organization comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party does not fulfill the 21 or perform poor disciplinary terms < New Regulations > has a lead people to pay attention to the new terms, that is, in chapter ten "on the violation of work discipline behavior punishment" increase in the one hundred and fourteenth "party fail to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party or to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility for administering the ineffective, resulting in serious damage or serious adverse effects, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership and give a warning or serious warning. The situation is serious, giving removed from their party posts or on probation Punishment. "Here the changes. For the first time, the main responsibility write < rule >. (2) new shall report does not report or false reporting discipline shall increase the 117 bar" in the higher level units to check to inspect the work or report to the parent unit, work report of shall report the matters do not report or do not report, cause serious damage or serious adverse effects of, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership, to give warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are serious, giving removed from their party posts or placed on probation. "For example, during the tour visits to the region, the unit Members the obligation to the inspection teams to reflect the true situation, to conceal not reported or intentionally to the inspection teams to provide false information, causing serious damage or serious adverse effects of, the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership should be in accordance with the provisions of < rule > Article 117 to give the appropriate punishment. (3) the new not granted in accordance with the provisions of punishment, not according to the provisions of the implementation of disciplinary measures 22 violation of the provisions of Article 115 "Party organizations have one of the following circumstances, the direct leadership responsibility. Probation: members were sentenced punished, in accordance with the provisions give disciplinary action or in violation of state law Rules of behavior should be given disciplinary punishment and dispose of; disciplinary punishment by decision or complaint review the decision made, not in accordance with the provisions of the implementation decisions on punishment of the party, position, rank, and the treatment of the matters; Party members subject to disciplinary action, not in accordance with the cadre management authority and organizational relationships of by dispose of Party members to carry out education and supervision of daily management. "What needs to be pointed out is," cliff "demoted with cars, housing, secretary problem, implementation is not a discipline and party posts and ranks treatment by the organization department is responsible for the implementation, with cars, housing by the logistics department is responsible for the implementation of, Ji Commission responsible oversight responsibilities. The six questions, about the acts violating the discipline of life "in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment", mainly to "four winds" problems and a serious violation of social morality, family virtue acts of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary, an increase of extravagant life, contrary to the social public order and good customs disciplinary terms. Worth mentioning is, > < Regulations in Article 150 about "adultery" "mistress (Cardiff) formulation in the new < rule > is removed, to expand the scope of Article 127 provisions" and others hair improper sexual relations, let face disciplinary action Wider more strict. Four, and earnestly do a good job in the < code > and < rule > implement system of life lies in execution. < code > and < Regulations > is 23 Party organizations at all levels of a strong constraint and all Party members follow. Learning and implementing the < code > and < rule > is party committees (party), commission for discipline, discipline inspection group), the majority of Party members and cadres of the common responsibility, must party caught together, the party one execution. () Party committees (party) and play and implement comprehensive strictly the main responsibility, pays special attention to the two party regulations learning cross penetration. One is to Adhere to the party constitution is fundamental to follow, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Chapter. The second is to adhere to the problem oriented, to strictly political discipline and political rule moments in the first place. The third is to adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front must not allow the bottom line to break the discipline. The fourth is to seriously organize the study of propaganda and education, in the city party members to create a disciplined, about the rules of the strong atmosphere. (II) Commission for Discipline Inspection at all levels (Discipline Inspection Group) to an important basis for the revised two party regulations as, adhere to easily blame, strengthen supervision and enforcement And early method in combining Ji, increase accountability efforts. One is to two regulations within the party important basis, adhere to the party constitution duties, with strict discipline to maintain the constitution authority. The second is to adhere to high standards and keep the bottom line, adhere to Ji Yan in law and discipline, the discipline and rules quite in front, grasping grasping small, easily blame, comprehensive use of supervision and discipline of "four kinds of form" in the discipline embodies the strict requirements and care for the discipline, tighten up, Yan. According to discipline in accordance with regulations to carry out disciplinary review. Increase the violations punishment, clues can initiate an investigation on the trial of cases According to the discipline on the provisions of the proportion of processing and control manager maintains discipline. To focus on investigating non convergence, don't accept hand serious disciplinary violations at the same time, pay more attention to the general review of discipline 24 behavior, and gradually increase the lighter punishment. Four is to illuminate two party regulations, combined with the local district of the Department of party conduct Lianzheng to relevant laws and regulations system clean, timely research proposes to establish, change, waste release opinion, avoid conflict, and the fasten system of cage, and gradually formed not rot, not rot, not want to rot system and working mechanism. (3) the leadership of the party members and cadres should play an exemplary role. The rate of higher consciousness of the front of the Ordinance to lead practice self-discipline norms, leading to maintain discipline of seriousness and authority. One is the above rate, demonstration and guidance, take the lead in learning and mastering the < code > and < > the requirements and regulations, do the deep understanding, learning to use. The second is to play an exemplary role in abiding by discipline rate, take the lead in practicing self-discipline norms, firmly establish before the discipline are equal, the system has no privilege, discipline is no exception, and consciously do standards, require more strict measures more practical. Third is to consciously accept supervision, conscientiously participate in the democratic life and debriefing honesty responsibility, such as Real to the party organization to report personal matters, and to accept the supervision of the work and life of the normal, habits under the supervision of the exercise of power, to carry out the work. The fourth is to set an example for the strict enforcement of discipline. Leading cadres should take the lead in the maintenance of discipline of seriousness and authority, to dare to seriously, dare to struggle, dare to offend people, for misconduct not laissez faire, but do not indulge, not tolerate to ensure the party constitution of party compasses party put in place. (4) the majority of Party members and cadres to set high standards and hold the bottom line, consciously abide by the < code > and < rule >. One is to control the < standard > and < 25 cases >, tight Close connection with their own thoughts, practical work and life, efforts to solve the problems, to enhance the study and implement of the effectiveness and pertinence. The second is to establish a high standard and hold the bottom line, consciously in the self-discipline pursuit of high standards, strictly in the party away from the red line discipline, discipline, about the rules and know fear, distrust, the formation of the honor system, comply with the system, safeguard system of good habits. Regulations and discipline regulations of < < New Revision of the Communist Party of China clean fingered self-discipline criterion > and < Chinese Communist Party Disciplinary Regulations > is the Party Central Committee in the new situation to promote the comprehensive strictly root of the lift, the regulations of the party construction of keeping pace with the times. We should study and implement the Standards > and < > as the primary political task, adhere to the party constitution duties, adhere to the discipline of, Ji Yan in law, the full implementation of supervision and discipline accountability responsibilities for coordination and promotion "four overall" strategic layout in XX District vivid practice to provide a strong guarantee. - Si Jian Wu, and effectively enhance the implementation of the implementation of the < code > < > The consciousness of General Secretary Xi pointed out that the party is in charge of the party, to manage the party; strictly, it can cure good party. Criterion > and < rule > keep pace with the times is our party to form a new potential strictly rules, to deepen understanding of the ruling law, is a comprehensive strictly, and strengthen the supervision within the party important grasper. Criterion > closely linked to the theme of self-discipline, self-discipline intensity-modulated, focusing on morality, for the majority of Party members and cadres set to see, feel the high standard, show the Communists noble moral sentiment; District Ordinance < < rule > the constitution of discipline integration into a political discipline, organization and discipline, honesty and discipline, discipline of the masses, work discipline, discipline, emphasize discipline, focusing on established rules, to draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line. Party committees (party) to effectively strengthen the study and publicize the implementation of the < code > and < rule > the organization and leadership of criterion > and < > a full range, multi angle, deep publicity, the formation of study and publicize and implement the boom, in order to consolidate the development of good political environment to create a positive environment and atmosphere. The majority of Party members and cadres to strict requirements, the < rule > and < Ordinance cases > as a guide to action and behavior criterion, adhere to the moral standards and discipline of the bottom line, to maintain the discipline of worship and awe, learning, compliance, and maintain party discipline and rules of the model. The discipline inspection and supervision organs and cadres to the < code > and < > as the deepening of the "three", and strengthen supervision and discipline of accountability is important to follow correctly grasp the use of supervision and discipline of "four types", promote the comprehensive strictly in new roots. Strict discipline, adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front of the enterprise in the implementation of expensive to implement to execute. The discipline inspection and supervision organs to implement the < code > and < Efforts to investigate cases > as an opportunity, adhere to the party should manage the party strictly, serious performance of their duties to promote two regulations implementation. Change discipline concept. From the simple "investigation of illegal" to a comprehensive "stare at violate discipline"; from the business case to prosecute the big cases and timely solve the signs of tilt to. From the orientation to the normal supervision; from the tube "minority" to resist the "most". Guide Party members and cadres to seriously implement the < code > and < rule >, consciously abide by the political, organizational, honest people, work, life six discipline. Urge the leadership cadres sent to play an exemplary role, take the lead in strictly enforced. Relaxation and rest Strong wind is Su Ji, closely linked to the "four winds" prone to multiple, the masses reflect the strong important nodes and, glued to the four winds "new form, new trends, seriously investigate and deal with violations of the central eight provisions of the spirit, to increase the bulletin exposure intensity, the formation of Chajiu" four winds "loudly, continue to release and discipline must be strict signal. At the same time, extended supervision tentacles, through the development of the rural and fishery party conduct Lianzheng construction inspection, issued in a timely manner, Chajiu occurred in grassroots side of corruption and unhealthy, and earnestly safeguard the interests of the masses and social stability. The creativity and discipline. Grasp and make good use of the supervision and discipline of" four types ", to ensure the Promoting clues to lots of discipline and the law of the vacuum tube, strict together. Not only to the "less" and "very few" thorough investigation severely punished, but also the "most" to maintain zero tolerance trend through layers of conductive pressure, let the discipline about the rules for each party members and cadres consciously follow. At present, it is necessary to implement the "list" management, strictly follow the clues to the disposal of five standards, make the classification of disposal, dynamic cleanup. Zadok Party committees at all levels to implement the main responsibility, comprehensive use of disciplinary action and tissue processing and other means to effectively curb the commonplace, used to see do not blame the "small problem", not because of "practice" and "exception". Prominent Discipline characteristics, the problems of violation of discipline and rules into the focus of supervision and discipline and disciplinary review. At the same time, increase case double check the intensity, the serious problems of discipline violations or "four winds" ban but not absolutely, not only to be held directly responsible, but also held leadership responsibility; not only to pursue studies the main responsibility of the Party committee, and to pursue Commission for Discipline Inspection and supervision responsibilities and promote accountability to become the new norm. The implementation of supervisory responsibility. Maintain < code > and < rule > the seriousness and authority of the discipline and rules and truly become the party's ruler. Discipline as supervision within the party the specialized agency, we must strengthen the responsibility to act, adhere to the Impartial discipline accountability, earnestly will be strict discipline, discipline must be punished, and severely punish the acts in violation of rules and regulations.