经典:苏格拉底介绍演讲英文PPTSocrates(∑ωκρτη)BiographyFamilyFather:Sophroniscus(弗羅尼可斯)Mother:Phaenarete(费娜瑞忒)Wife:Xanthippe(粘西比)Sons:Lamprocles,SophroniscusandMenexenus.TrialanddeathHebelievedhewouldbebetteroffdead.ReasonsofchoosedeathHebelievedsuchaflightwouldindicateafearofdeath,whichhe...
Socrates(∑ωκρτη)BiographyFamilyFather:Sophroniscus(弗羅尼可斯)Mother:Phaenarete(费娜瑞忒)Wife:Xanthippe(粘西比)Sons:Lamprocles,SophroniscusandMenexenus.TrialanddeathHebelievedhewouldbebetteroffdead.ReasonsofchoosedeathHebelievedsuchaflightwouldindicateafearofdeath,whichhebelievednotruephilosopherhas.IfhefledAthenshisteachingwouldfarenobetterinanothercountry,ashewouldcontinuequestioningallhemetandundoubtedlyincurtheirdispleasure.Havingknowinglyagreedtoliveunderthecity'slaws,heimplicitlysubjectedhimselftothepossibilityofbeingaccusedofcrimesbyitscitizensandjudgedguiltybyitsjury.Todootherwisewouldhavecausedhimtobreakhis"socialcontract"withthestate,andsoharmthestate,anunprincipledact.PhilosophyWell-knownQuotesAboutknowledgeOnethingonlyIknow,andthatisthatIknownothing.AboutteachersIcannotteachanybodyanything,Icanonlymakethemthink.AboutwisdomTruewisdomcomestoeachofuswhenwerealizehowlittleweunderstandaboutlife,ourselves,andtheworldaroundus.AboutlifeAnunexaminedlifeisnotworthliving.AboutdeathThehourofdeparturehasarrivedandwegoourways;Itodie,andyoutolive.Whichisbetter?OnlyGodknows.AboutdeathTofeardeath,myfriends,isonlytothinkourselveswise,withoutbeingwise:foritistothinkthatweknowwhatwedonotknow.Foranythingthatmencantell,deathmaybethegreatestgoodthatcanhappentothem:buttheyfearitasiftheyknewquitewellthatitwasthegreatestofevils.Andwhatisthisbutthatshamefulignoranceofthinkingthatweknowwhatwedonotknow?SocialEvaluationDevoutreverencetogodsWesternConfuciusSaintsandmartyrsRelatedpersonsPlato(柏拉图)Xenophon(色诺芬)Aristotle(亚里士多德)Platoisdeartome,butdearerstillistruth.TheEndThanks
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