英语单词的音节及读音规则含单词分类

英语 单词 英语单词 下载七年级上册英语单词表下载英语单词表下载深圳小学英语单词表 下载高中英语单词 下载 的音节及读音规则含单词分类英语单词的音节及读音规则1.音节概念在英语单词中元音特别响亮，一个发音的元音就可以构成一个音节，所以英语单词的音节是以发音的元音来确定的。只有一个发音的元音构成的单词称为单音节词，有两个发音的元音构成的单词称为双音节词，三个以上发音的元音构成的单词称为多音节词。例：双音节词：go,he,stand,think,please,take,some,what,glad,smoke,child,taught双音节词：teacher,brother,Sunday,neighbor,darkness,breakfast,comment,open多音节词：exercise,holiday,separate,celebrate,institute,opportunitymodernization注：一个单词音节数的多少并不是按组成单词字母的多少来划分的。2.单词重音在英语的双音节以上的单词中，有一个或两个读得特别响亮的音节，我们称为重读音节，国际音标上标有“′”这样的重读符号。一般说来一个单词只有一个重音。例：Sunday[’sʌndi] begin [bi’ɡin]3.开音节开音节一共有两种：一种叫绝对开音节，即直接以发音的元音字母结尾的单词。例：go[ɡəʊ], he[hi:], no[nəʊ], we[wi:], who[hu:]另一种叫做相对开音节，即发音的元音字母后有一个辅音字母（r除外）再加一个不发音的字母e。例：make[meik], note[nəʊt], these[ði:z], like[laik], use[ju:z]4.闭音节发音的元音字母后面有一个或几个辅音字母（r除外）时，这个元音字母构成的音节叫闭音节。如果单词重音在这个音节上，该闭音节就叫做重读闭音节。例：bad[bæd],thank[θæŋk],desk[desk],sit[sit],stick[stik],fog[fɒɡ],shop[ʃɒp]; sun[sʌn],must[mʌst]5.元音字母在开音节中的一般发音Aa[ei],Ee[i:], Ii[ai],Oo[əʊ],Uu[ju:]例：take[teik],late[leit],he[hi:],theme[θi:m],time[taim],nice[nais],no[nəʊ]; joke[jəʊk],tune[tju:n],cute[kju:t];6.元音字母在重读闭音节中的一般发音Aa[æ],Ee[e],Ii[i],Oo[ɒ],Uu[ʌ]例：lamp[læmp],plan[plæn],well[wel],best[best],mill[mil],wish[wiʃ],hot[hɒt]; drop[drɒp],club[clʌb],but[bʌt]7.各元音在开音节和闭音节的读音规则1）Aa开音节中多读[ei]字母本身的音。词例：name, plane, cake, take;但have中却发[æ]重读闭音节中多读[æ]。词例：bad,lamp,tank,cat,mapa的前面是辅音[w]时读作[ɒ]。词例：want,wash,what,qualitya的后面是ss,st,sp,sk,th,f,n时常读作[a:]。词例：class,fast,grasp,ask,bath,staff,dance,command2)Ee开音节中多读[i:]字母本身的音词例：he, she, be, these重读闭音节中多读[e]。词例：pen,yes,well,desk,best3)Ii(y)开音节中多读[ai]字母本身的音词例：like,time,bike,why,但give和live中却发[i]重读闭音节中多读[i]。词例：stick,ship,big,mill词尾是-nd和-ld时，i可读作[ai]词例：kind,find,child4)Oo开音节中多读[əʊ]字母本身的音词例：no,home,joke,smoke,joke但to,do,who,move,shoe中却发[u:]重读闭音节中多读[ɒ]。词例：hot,fog,shop,long,drop词尾是-st和-ld时，o可读作[əʊ]词例：most,post,bold,cold,例外both,combo的后面是m,n,v,th时，可读作[ʌ]词例：son,some,come,one,done,love,glove,mother,brother5）Uu开音节中多读[əʊ]字母本身的音词例：use,tune,cute,muleu在辅音字母l,r,j后面时读作[u:]词例：blue,rule,true,June重读闭音节中多读[ʌ]或[u]。词例：sun,but,club,must,full,put但truth,busy中却发[u:]8.-r音节-re音节的读音规则ar常读作[a:]词例：car,park,large,star;但war,warm,ward却读[ɔ:]er常读作[з:]词例：verb,term,serve,stern;ir常读作[з:]词例：girl,first,shirt,birdor常读作[ɔ:]词例：horse,short,north,sport;但word,work,world却读[з:]ur常读作[з:]词例：burn,nurse,hurt,furare常读作[eə]词例：care,dare,stare,rareere常读作[iə]或[eə]词例：mere,here,there,were;但were却读[з:]ore常读作[ɔ:]词例：more,wore,sore,storeire常读作[aiə]词例：fire,tire,hire,mireure常读作[juə]或[uə]词例：pure,cure,manure,sure9.元音字母组合的读音规则1）a+其它字母al常读作[ɔ:]词例：ball,walk,talk,walk,also,其后有f或m时可读[a:]例：half,calm,palmau和augh常读作[ɔ:]词例：cause,fault,launch;taught,daughter例外：laugh[a:]aw常读作[ɔ:]词例：law,saw,claw,awfulai和ay常读作[ei]词例：wait,main;day,playair和are常读作[eə]词例：hair,pair,chair;fare,care,dare,stare,share2）e+其它字母ea常读作[i:]或[e]词例：meat,please,peace,clean;head,dead,lead,bread例外：great,break读作[ei]ee常读作[i:]词例：meet,three,steel,green,tree,street,needei和ie常读作[i:]词例：field,piece,ceiling,receive有时ei和ey一样。读作[ei]词例：eight,neighbor;prey,grey例外：friend,读作[e]height读作[ai],review读作[ju:]ew常读作[ju:]词例：new,few,dew.ew在辅音字母l,r,j后面读作[u:]词例：blew,crew,Jewear常读作[iə]词例：hear,dear,tear;有时读[eə]词例：bear,wear,pear后面有辅音字母时读作[з:]词例：learn,pearl,early,earth例外：heart,读作[a:]year读作[jə]eer常读作[iə]词例：deer,cheer,beer,pioneer,engineer3）o+其它字母oa常读作[əʊ]词例：coat,boat,soap,floatoi和oy常读作[ɔi]词例：oil,voice,point;boy,joyoul常读作[ʊ]词例：could,would,shouldoo常读作[u:]词例：food,tooth,spoon,school,moon例外：foot,good,stood,读作[ʊ];blood,flood读作[ʌ]oo后面是k时读作[ʊ]词例：book,look,cook,brookoor和oar常读作[ɔ:]词例：door,floor;board,coarse例外：poor,读作[uə]ou常读作[au]或[ʌ]词例：loud,house,mouth;young,touch,country,trouble例外：group,读作[u:],youth读作[ju:],soul,读作[əʊ]ough常读作[ɔ:]词例：bouught,fought,thought例外：though,读作[əʊ],through读作[u:]our常读作[ɔ:]或[auə]词例：four,course,pour;our,hour,sour,flourow常读作[au]或[əʊ]词例：now,how,town,down;slow,show,grow,snowowe或ower常读作[auə]词例：towel,vowel;power,flower4）i+其它字母ig或igh常读作[ai]词例：sign,design;sigh,light,night,bright,eightia,ie或io常读作[aiə]词例：dialogue,reliable;quiet,science;violet,violence5）u+其它字母ui常读作[ju:]词例：suit,nuisanceui的前面有辅音字母l,r,j时，读作[u:]词例：sluice,fruit,juice例外：build读作[i]注：以上都是元音字母、-r音节和元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音规则。在非重读音节中基本上所有都弱化成短元音[ə]。10.辅音字母在单词中的读音规则1）Be常读作[b]或位于词尾不发音。词例：bed,book,bright;comb,lamb,tomb,climb2）Cc常读作[k],[s]词例：cold,cleancat;nice,city,decide有时读作[ʃ]词例：social,musician,precious3）Dd常读作[d]词例：day,desk,add,动词加-ed时-ed的读法-ed前是清辅音时（[t]除外）,读作[t]词例：walked[-kt],jumped[-pt],missed[-st],washed[-ʃt]-ed前是浊辅音时（[d]除外）,读作[d]词例：played[-eid],robbed[-bd],closed[-zd],begged[-ɡd]-ed前是[t]和[d]时,读作[id]词例：wanted[-tid],needed[-did]4)Ff常读作[f]词例：five,wife,four,leaf有时读作[ʃ]词例：social,musician,precious个别情况读作[v]词例：of [ɔv]或[əv]5)Gg常读作[ɡ]词例：girl,game,give,big,ago有时读作[dӡ]尤其是在元音字母e前时此时词尾的ge读作[dӡ]，词例：large,page,college,village6)Hh常读作[h]词例：hot,house,head,handh有时不发音。词例：hour,honor,exhibit,rhyme7)Jj常读作[dӡ]词例：jam,joke,June,judge8)Kk常读作[k]词例：cake,week,kite,sky9)Ll常读作[l]词例：land,milk,belt,schooll有时不发音。词例：walk[wɔk],calm[ka:m]10)Mm常读作[m]词例：name,meet,mother,come11)Nn常读作[n]词例：line,nine,nicen在辅音音素[k]和[ɡ]之前读作[ŋ]。词例：bank,think,uncle,finger,language12)Pp常读作[p]词例：pen,sleep,spring,picture13)Qq该字母一般很少单独出现，它常和元音字母u组成qu字母组合。常读作[kw]词例：question,quite,queen14)Rr常读作[r]词例：road,right,read其次是构成r音节或re音节。15)Ss在词首时常读作[s]词例：sit,soap,skys在两个元音字母间常读作[z]词例：music,season,prisons在两个元音字母和不发音的e之间有两种读法动词常读作[z]词例：close,lose,raise名词或形容词词常读作[s]词例：base,case,close,coarses前或后是清辅音时常读作[s]词例：lamps,looks,waits;list,desk,husbands在辅音字母t之后常读作[ts]词例：students,streetss在辅音字母d之后常读作[ds]词例：beds,comrades,prides注s的读音规则较复杂，还得在具体的学习中去把握。16)Tt常读作[t]词例：tell,meet,ten,letter17)Vv常读作[v]词例：voice,love,vote,leave18)Ww常读作[w]词例：wait,sweet,wall,twin.有时不发音。词例：sword,answer19)Xx常读作[ks]词例：box,exercise,text,excellentx后面是元音,而且又是重读音节时，常读作[ɡz]词例：exam,exist,exact20)Yy出现在单词开头时常读作[j]词例：yes,year,yellow但出现在词尾时可能发[ai]或[i]的音，词例：satisfy,beautify,country。与元音字母构成组合时可能发元音[ei]词例：day,play21)Zz常读作[z]词例：zoo,maze,doze,zone11.辅音字母组合的读音1）ch,tch读作[tʃ]词例：child,chart,teach,match,catch,watchch有时读作[k]词例：school,chemistry,character,stomach2）ck常读作[k]词例：neck,black,stick,pocket3）cc常读作[k]词例：accept,accident,success;according,accuse4）ce常读作[s]词例：nice,accept,rice,piece5）dge常读作[dӡ]词例：bridge,judge,lodge6）gu,gue常读作[ɡ]词例：guide,league,guess,dialogue7）ng,常读作[ŋ]词例：sing,strong,spring,long8）gh,ph常读作[f]词例：rough,phrase,cough,enough但在igh,ough,augh中gh不发音，只发元音或元音组合的音。请参见前面（9.元音字母组合的读音规则）9）qu,ph常读作[kw]词例：quick,quality,quite,question10）sh常读作[ʃ]词例：she,fish,shirt,wash11）ss常读作[s]词例：miss,lesson,class,assist12）th有两种发音。其一读作[θ]词例：think,three,bath,method其二读作[ð]词例：this,with,weather,feather,mother13）wh常读作[w]词例：what,white,whip,where14）kn常读作[n]词例：knife,knee,15）kn常读作[n]词例：knife,knee,16）tion,有两种发音。其一读作[ʃən]词例：mention,conversation,modernization其二读作[tʃən]词例：question,suggestion17）sion,有两种发音。其一读作[ʃən]词例：mission,impression其二读作[ӡən]词例：decision,television注：以上提供的仅仅是英语单词读音规则的一般规律，尽管英语单词的读音规则有规律可寻，但不是一劳永逸的事，同学们在掌握和熟悉一般规律的前提下还必须多读单词，并注意读准确。特殊读音得采取特殊记忆的方法。一、学习用品(schoolthings)pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包comicbook漫画书postcard明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典二、人体（body）foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴三、颜色（colours）red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕四、动物（animals）cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹spermwhale抹香鲸killerwhale虎鲸五、人物（people）friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔；舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士；小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂（ 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf ）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹son儿子daughter女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长universitystudent大学生penpal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人六、职业（jobs）teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TVreporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseballplayer棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察七、食品、饮料（food&drink）rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hotdog热狗hamburger汉堡包Frenchfries炸薯条cookie曲奇biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐八、水果、蔬菜(fruit&vegetables)apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子greenbeans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜九、衣服（clothes）jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套trousers裤子cloth布十、交通工具(vehicles)bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车；面包车plane/airplane飞机subway/underground地铁motorcycle摩托车十一、杂物（otherthings）window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher'sdesk讲台picture图画；照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trashbin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子endtable床头柜football/soccer足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsawpuzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件trafficlight交通灯money钱medicine药十二、地点（locations）home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间livingroom起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆postoffice邮局policeoffice警察局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher'soffice教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间artroom绘画教室computerroom计算机教室musicroom音乐教室TVroom电视机房flat公寓company公司factory工厂fruitstand水果摊petshop宠物商店naturepark自然公园themepark主 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 公园sciencemuseum科学博物馆theGreatWall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡busstop公交车站十三、课程（classes）sports体育运动science科学MoralEducation思想品德课SocialStudies社会课Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries&cities）China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象（weather）cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weatherreport天气预报十六、景物（nature）river河流lake湖泊stream河；溪forest森林path小道road公路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air空气moon月亮十七、植物（plants）flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf叶子十八、星期（week）Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末十九、月份（months）Jan.(January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节（seasons）spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬二十一、方位（directions）south南north北east东west西left左边right右边二十二、患病（illness）haveafever发烧hurt疼痛haveacold感冒haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼haveasorethroat喉咙疼二十三、数词（numbers）one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二hundred百one/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的；矮的young年轻的old旧的；老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里on在……上；在……时候under在……下面near在……的旁边behind在……后边nextto与……相邻over在……上面infrontof在……前面二十六、代词（pron.）I我we我们you你；你们he他she她it它they他（她，它）们my我的our我们的your你的；你们的his他的her她的二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢swim(swam)游泳skate滑冰fly(flew)飞jump跳walk走run(run)跑climb爬fight(fought)打架swing(swung)荡eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉like像，喜欢have(had)有；吃turn转弯buy(bought)买take(took)买；带live居住teach（taught）教go(went)去study(studied)学习learn学习sing(sang)唱歌dance跳舞row划do(did)做dohomework做作业dohousework做家务watchTV看电视read(read)books读书cookthemeals做饭watertheflowers浇花sweep(swept)thefloor扫地cleanthebedroom打扫卧室make(made)thebed铺床set(set)thetable摆饭桌washtheclothes洗衣服dothedishes洗碗碟useacomputer使用计算机domorningexercises晨练；做广播操eatbreakfast吃早饭eatdinner吃晚饭gotoschool上学haveEnglishclass上英语课playsports进行体育运动get（got）up起床climbmountains爬山goshopping买东西playthepiano弹钢琴visitgrandparents看望（外）祖父母gohiking去远足flykites放风筝makeasnowman堆雪人planttrees种树draw(drew)pictures画画cookdinner做饭readabook看书answerthephone接电话listentomusic听音乐cleantheroom打扫房间write(wrote)aletter写信writeane-mail写电子邮件drink(drank)water喝水takepictures照相watchinsects观察昆虫pickupleaves采摘树叶doanexperiment做实验catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶countinsects数昆虫collectinsects收集昆虫collectleaves收集树叶writeareport写 报告 软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载 playchess下棋haveapicnic举行野餐getto到达ride(rode)abike骑自行车playtheviolin拉小提琴makekites制作风筝collectstamps集邮meet(met)见面welcome欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink(drank)喝taste尝smell闻feed(fed)喂养shear剪milk挤奶look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示use使用clean打扫open打开close关上put放paint绘画tell(told)告诉kick踢bounce反弹ride(rode)骑stop(stopped)停wait等find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶fold折send(sent)寄wash洗shine照耀become变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave(left)离开wake(woke)up醒来puton穿上takeoff脱掉hangup挂起wear(wore)穿gohome回家gotobed上床睡觉playcomputergames玩电脑游戏playchess下棋emptythetrash倒垃圾putawaytheclothes收拾衣服getoff下车takeatrip去旅行readamagazine阅读杂志gotothecinema去看电影gostraight我这里有3~6年级的，包括每个单元和单词翻译，6个单元的单词都有，希望你能采纳。Unit1pen钢笔  pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒  ruler尺子 eraser橡皮 crayon蜡笔book书  bag书包  sharpener卷笔刀  school学校Unit2head头  face脸   nose鼻子   mouth嘴  eye眼睛  ear耳朵arm胳膊  finger手指 leg腿    foot脚   body身体Unit3red红色的  yellow黄色的  green绿色的  blue蓝色的  purple紫色的white白色的 black黑色的  orange橙色的  pink粉色的  brown棕色的Unit4cat猫   dog狗   monkey猴子  panda熊猫  rabbit兔子 duck鸭子pig猪   bird鸟   bear熊     elephant大象 mouse老鼠 squirrel松鼠Unit5cake蛋糕 bread面包 hotdog热狗  hamburger汉堡包  chicken鸡肉Frenchfries榨薯条    Coke可乐   juice果汁     milk牛奶water水  tea茶    coffee咖啡Unit6one一    two二   three三  four四   five五  six六seven七   eight八  nine九  ten十   doll玩具娃娃boat小船   ball球   kite风筝 balloon气球 car小汽车plane飞机PEP英语三年级（下册）三会单词Unit1boy男孩girl女孩teacher教师student学生this这个my我的friend朋友I’m=Iam我是nice好的；愉快的goodmorning早上好goodafternoon下午好meet遇见；碰见goodbye再见too也；太Unit2father父亲；爸爸dad爸爸（口语）mother母亲；妈妈mom妈妈（口语）man男人woman女人grandmother（外）祖母grandma（口语）（外）祖母grandfather（外）祖父grandpa（口语）（外）祖父sister姐妹brother兄妹let’s=letus让我们great太好了really真地；确切地and和；并且how多么；怎么样Unit3eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十howmany多少can能够；可以lookat看；瞧Unit4peach桃pear梨orange橙子watermelon西瓜apple苹果banana香蕉strawberry草莓grape葡萄like喜欢some一些；某些thanks多谢Unit5bus公共汽车bike自行车taxi出租车jeep吉普车desk课桌chair椅子walkman随身听lamp台灯your你的；你们的zoo动物园Unit6small小的big大的long长的short短的；矮的tall高的giraffe长颈鹿deer鹿PEP四年级 上册 三年级上册必备古诗语文八年级上册教案下载人教社三年级上册数学 pdf四年级上册口算下载三年级数学教材上册pdf 四会单词词汇表Unit1computer(计算机)board(写字板)fan(风扇)light(灯)this(这；这个)is(是)my(我的)that(那；那个)your(你的)teacher’sdesk(讲台)picture(图画；照片)wall(墙壁)floor(地板)yes(是；是的)it(它)Unit2one(一)two(二)three(三)four(四)five(五)six(六)seven(七)eight(八)nine(九)ten(十)what(什么)time(时间)it’s=itis…o’clock(…点钟)math(数学)Chinese(语文)English(英语)P.E.(体育)music(音乐)for(为；给)class(课程)Unit3jacket(夹克衫)shirt(衬衫)skirt(裙子)dress(连衣裙)T-shirt(T恤衫)red(红色的)blue(蓝色的)yellow(黄色的)green(绿色的)white(白色的)no(不；不是)not(不；不是的)colour(颜色)Unit4warm(暖和的)cold(寒冷的)cool(凉爽的)today(今天)jeans(牛仔裤)pants(长裤)socks(袜子)shoes(鞋子)let’s=letusplay(玩；踢)football(足球)snowy(下雪的)sunny(晴朗的)Unit5howmuch(多少钱)big(大的)small(小的)long(长的)short(短的)apple(苹果)banana(香蕉)pear(梨)orange(橙子)watermelon(西瓜)are(是)they它(他、她)们Unit6horse(马)aren’t=arenotcat(猫)rabbit(兔子)pig(猪)duck(鸭子)dog(狗)eleven(十一)twelve(十二)thirteen(十三)fifteen(十五)twenty(二十)howmany(多少)there(那儿；那里)PEP五年级上册四会单词词汇表Unit1Young（年轻的）funny（滑稽可笑的）tall（高的）strong（强壮的）kind（和蔼的、亲切的）old（年老的）short（矮的）thin（瘦的）Mr（先生）like（像、喜欢）strict（严格的）smart（聪明的、巧妙的）active（积极的、活跃的）quiet（安静的、文静的）very（很、非常）but（但是）Unit2Mondy（星期一）Tuesday（星期二）Wednesday（星期三）Thursday（星期四）Friday（星期五）Saturday（星期六）Sunday（星期天）day（天）have（有、吃）on（在…..时候）dohomework（做作业）watchTV（看电视）readbooks（读书）Unit3eggplant（茄子）fish（鱼）greenbeans（青豆）tofu（豆腐）potato（土豆）tomato（西红柿）for（为）lunch（中餐）we（我们）tasty（好吃的）sweet（甜的）sour（酸的）fresh（新鲜的）salty（咸的）favourite（最喜欢的）theyare（他们是）fruit（水果）grape（葡萄）Unit4Cookthemeals（倒垃圾）watertheflowers（浇花）sweepthefloor（扫地）cleanthebedroom（打扫卧室）makethebed（铺床）setthetable（摆饭桌）washtheclothes（洗碗碟）dothedishes（收拾衣服）useacomputer（使用计算机Unit5curtain（空调）trashbin（垃圾箱）closet（壁橱）mirror（镜子）endtable（床头柜）bedroom（卧室）kitchen（厨房）bathroom（卫生间）livingroom（客厅）in（在…里面）on（在…上面）under（在…下面）near（在..旁边）behind（在…后边）clothes（衣服）Unit6river（河流）flower（花）grass（草）lake（湖泊）forest（森林）path（路）pake（公园）picture（照片）hourse（房子）bridge（桥）tree（树）road（公路）building（建筑物）clean（干净的）PEP五年级下册四会单词词汇表Unit1domorningexercises（晨练）eatbreakfast（吃早饭）haveenglishclass（上英语课）playsports（进行体育运动）eatdinner（吃晚饭）when（什么时候）evening（夜晚；晚上）getup（起床）at（在……点钟）usually（通常；一般）noon（中午）climbmountains（爬山）goshopping（购物；买东西）playthepiano（弹钢琴）visitgrandparents（看望祖父母）gohiking（去远足）weekend（周末）often（经常）sometimes（有时候）Unit2spring（春天）summer（夏天）fall（秋天）winter（冬天）season季节）which（哪一个）best（最；极）swim（游泳）flykites（放风筝）skate（滑冰；滑冰鞋）makeasnowman（堆雪人）planttrees（种树）why（为什么）because（因为）sleep（睡觉）Unit3Jan./January（一月）Feb./February（二月）Mar./March（三月）Apr./April（四月）May（五月）June（六月）July（七月）Aug./Augest（八月）Sept./September（九月）Oct./October（十月）Nov./November（十一月）Dec./December（十二月）birthday（生日）uncle（叔叔；舅舅）her（她的）date（日期）Unit4drawpictures（画画）cookdinner（做饭）readabook（看书）answerthephone（接电话）listentomusic（听音乐）cleantheroom（打扫房间）writealetter（写信）writeane-mail（写电子邮件）mom（妈妈）grandpa（爷爷；外公）study（书房）Unit5fly（飞）jump（跳）walk（走）run（跑）swim（游泳）kangaroo（袋鼠）sleep（睡觉）climb（往上爬）fight（打架）swing（荡；荡秋千）drinkwater（喝水）Unit6takepictures（照相）watchinsects（观察昆虫）pickupleaves（采摘树叶）doanexperiment（做实验）catchbutterfly（捉蝴蝶）honey（蜂蜜）countinsects（数昆虫）collectleaves（收集树叶）wtiteareport（写报告）playchess（下棋）haveapicnic（举行野餐）PEP六年级上册四会单词词汇表Unit1by(经，乘)foot(脚)bike(自行车)bus(公共汽车)train(火车)how(怎样)gotoschool（上学）traffic（交通）trafficlight（交通灯）trafficrule（交通规则）stop（停，停车站）wait（等待）getto（到达）Unit2library(图书馆)postoffice(邮局)hospital(医院)cinema(电影院)bookstore(书店)where(在哪里，到哪里)please(请)nextto(与…相邻)turn(转弯)right(右边)left(左边)straight(成直线地)then(然后)Unit3nextweek(下周)thismorning(今天上午)thisafternoon(今天下午)thisevening(今天晚上)comicbook(漫画书)postcard(明信片)newspaper(报纸)buy(购买)Unit4hobby(爱好)rideabike--ridingabike(骑自行车)dive--diving(跳水)playtheviolin—playingtheviolin(拉小提琴)makekites—makingkites(制作风筝)collectstamps—collectingstamps(集邮)live–lives(居住)teach--teaches(教)go--goes(去)watch--watches(看)read--reads(读，看)doesdoesn’t=doesnotUnit5singer(歌唱家，歌手)writer(作家)actor(男演员)actress(女演员)artist(画家)TVreporter(电视台记者)engineer(工程师)accountant(会计)policeman(男警察)salesperson(销售员)cleaner(清洁工)where（在哪里，到哪里）work（工作）Unit6rain(雨)cloud(云)sun(太阳)stream(河，溪)comefrom(来自，从…来)seed(种子)soil(土壤)sprout(苗，芽)plant(植物，种植)should(应该)then(然后)PEP六年级下册四会单词词汇表Unit1tall—taller更高的short—shorter更矮的strong—stronger更强壮的old—older年龄更大的young—younger更年轻的big—bigger更大的heavy—heavier更重的long—longer更长的thin—thinner更瘦的small—smaller（体型）更小的Unit2haveafever发烧haveasorethroat喉咙疼haveacold感冒haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼matter事情，麻烦sore疼的hurt疼痛nose鼻子tired疲劳的，累的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的，烦人的sad忧伤的，悲伤的Unit3watch—watched看wash—washed洗clean—cleaned打扫play—played玩visit—visited看望do—didlastweekend上一个周末go—went去gotoapark—wenttoapark去公园goswimming—wentswimming去游泳gofishing—wentfishing去钓鱼read—read读gohiking—wenthiking去郊游Unit4leranChinese—learnedChinese学汉语singanddance—sanganddanced唱歌和跳舞eatgoodfood—ategoodfood吃好吃的食物takepictures—tookpictures照相climb—climbed爬have—hadbuypresents—boughtpresents买礼物rowaboat—rowedaboat划船seeelephant—sawelephant看大象goskiing—wentskiing去滑雪goice-skating—wentice-skating去滑冰how怎么，如何get—got到达last上一个的，仅余的，留在最后的四会Aaccountant会计     active积极的；活跃的       actor男演员actress女演员     and和              angry生气的answerthephone接电话 apple苹果            Apr.四月（缩写）aren’t=arenot     are是              artist画家atabout…?…？怎么样  at在…点钟            Aug.八月（缩写）Bbag包         banana香蕉           bathroom卫生间because因为      bedroom卧室          bed床beef牛肉        behind在……后边        bes