映山红之恋 Word 文档

映山红之恋 Word 文档 映山红之恋 刘国春 天塑石棺凌峰峦，生死偎依千世缘，人间自有真情在，恩爱携扶到百年。 白旗杨树沟内有一座奇峰，形似两个棺材并排在一起，棺盖和棺体都非常逼真，人们称之为“双棺山”，关于它的由来，当地流传着一段凄美的爱情 故事 滥竽充数故事班主任管理故事5分钟二年级语文看图讲故事传统美德小故事50字120个国学经典故事ppt 。 一、兴业留美名，善念收孤童。 清康熙皇帝年间，外戚刘杨二姓奉命迁到白旗定居，在伊逊河两岸开辟出肥沃的土地，精耕细作，生活殷实，家族不断壮大。 刘家第三代传人刘永福，从小不仅练过拳脚，身体结实，还喜欢舞文弄墨，饱读诗 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf ，考过乡举，本已是当地少有的秀才。但他对“十年寒窗苦，一朝登榜时”，取仕当官不敢兴趣，而是热衷于做生意。十几岁就和父亲走南闯北，见过外边大世面，心思缜密，头脑灵活又善于交际，练就了一身经商的好本领。 刘永福二十三岁时娶杨家族长之女杨淑玉为妻，淑玉贤淑端庄，将家务打理的井井有条，结婚第二年为刘家诞下一名男婴，取名刘继业，妻子贤惠，儿子健康可爱，刘永福更是踌躇满志，干劲十足。生意自然是越做越大。他将自家的几十亩旱地，十几亩稻田，租给外来佃户耕种，年末收取租金或者粮食。从本地买进粮食，北上围场、内蒙，卖给那里的牧民，又从牧民手里买进或者换得马牛羊等牲畜，贩卖到承德、口里乃至北京，再从城里买进布匹、食盐、瓷器等生活用品，回乡卖出，这样形成了一条龙的生意链，买卖兴隆自然财源广进。十几年过去，刘永福已经是当地有名的财主，他扩充宅院、置办田产，家里的佣人加上做生意的伙计就有二十余人，虽是一家之主，但刘永福对下人们却平等相待，没有高低贵贱的观念，主仆就像一家人。他富裕以后没有忘记父老乡亲，乐善好施，经常接济贫困人家，自己出资休缮水渠，为村里人请戏、办庙会，还办起小学堂，聘请私塾先生教村里的孩子们读书写字。人们都亲切的称刘永福为刘善人，四十岁就被推选为刘家的族长。 这一年阳春三月，当满山开遍映山红的时候，刘家又迎来一桩喜事，刘永福夫人杨氏生下一个女孩，皮肤洁白、头发乌黑，大眼睛一闪一闪、高鼻梁，无论是哭或者笑，嘴角都嵌着两个小酒窝。刘永福高兴的不得了，把生意暂时交给儿子打理，一有时间就抱起女儿哄啊亲啊，嘴上还不停的夸着:“我的宝贝女儿，将来肯定是个大美人，快快长大吧，长大吧～”女儿是在映山红花开的时节生的，所以夫妻俩给她取名为“杨美红”。 时光荏苒，小美红长到六岁的时候，刘永福为女儿专门请了一名先生，在家里教她三字经，千字文，小美红聪明伶俐，读上几遍就能背下来，而且背的抑扬顿挫，韵味十足。后来先生教她唐诗 宋词，只要学过的，小美红都能背的一字不差，只要父母有时间，就缠着背给他们听。“两个黄鹂鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上青天”、“怒发冲冠凭栏处，潇潇雨歇……”听着女儿背书的清脆童音，看她一本正经的样子，刘永福心里美滋滋的，还一个劲地夸赞:“我们家的小美红不仅是个小美女，而且还是一个小才女呢～谁将来娶了我的女儿做媳妇，那可是几世修来的福分啊～”小美红好奇地问:“什么是媳妇啊,”刘永福告诉她:“媳妇就是女孩长大了嫁给别人家，就像你妈妈，做了我们刘家的媳妇。”小美红一听急了:“我不要做别人家的媳妇，我要永远和你们在一起。”刘永福听了女儿的话哈哈大笑。杨氏瞪了刘永福一眼，嗔怪道:“你还笑，孩子这么小，跟她说这些能明白么,”转过身来一把将小美红搂在怀里:“我们美红不嫁人，不给别人做媳妇，永远做我们的好女儿。”小美红对母亲说:“妈妈说话要算数，我们拉钩。”:“拉钩。”:“拉钩上吊，一百年不许变。”杨氏将女儿抱得更紧了。 这一年深冬，刘永福又带领儿子继业，七八个伙计，赶着四辆马车进京做买卖，他们将五千斤大米安全的运到北京‘昌泰粮栈’，又购进满满的年货，踏上返乡的路，迎着冷冽的寒风，一路跋山涉水，两三天后，车队已过古北口，早上天就阴的很沉，中午开始，天上飘下鹅毛大雪，而且越下越大。车轮轧过半尺厚的积雪，咔吱咔吱的响，几行车辙不断地伸向远方，又消失在茫茫的雪幕之中。马车上的十来个人虽然都穿着厚厚的棉衣，戴着棉帽，不停地用手掸掉身上的雪花，但还是脸冻的通红，浑身发抖。有的把手插进袖筒里，有的使劲搓着手，或放到嘴边哈一阵，获得点暖气儿，还有两个干脆跳下马车，跟着车队，用力跺着脚走起路来。刘永福看着大伙这副情形，大声的喊道:“哥几个坚持一下，车把式把马赶快一点，天黑之前，我们赶到安匠屯(今滦平县城)喝酒吃火锅，在旅店好好的睡个热乎觉，明天一早再走。”车把式刘成一听这话，顿时来了精神:“多谢当家的，我打头把马赶快点，大伙跟上，给大家吼两嗓子，解解闷。”大伙一听，都嚷嚷开了，伙计杨志才起哄说到:“好啊，你就唱段十三亲吧～”刘成笑骂到:“二十来岁才出头，你就没个正经的，等你娶个媳妇再好好亲吧～”大伙一阵哄笑。刘永福说到:“好了，刘成，就别逗志才了，你就唱那段京戏‘风雪山神庙’吧～”刘成说:“好嘞，大伙请好吧。驾～”刘成扯开嗓子唱开来: 大雪飘扑人面，朔风阵阵透骨寒。 彤云低锁山河黯，疏林冷落尽凋残。 往事萦怀难排遣，荒村沽酒慰愁烦。 望家乡，去路远，别妻千里音书断，关山阻隔两心悬。 讲什么雄心欲把星河挽，空怀雪刃未锄奸，叹英雄生死离别遭危难～ 一路雪花飘飘，唱词悠扬，笑声不断。掌灯时分，车队来到安匠屯镇的一家大车店，这是一处四合院，前排是值班的门房与饭馆儿，后排和左厢房是住人的地方，右厢房是马棚，院落里可停放 马车。 刘永福告诉伙计们将马车停放到院落里安顿好，正要和儿子进饭馆安排饭菜，忽然看到门口的墙根底下蹲着一个小孩，身上已盖满积雪，瑟瑟发抖。刘永福走上前去看个究竟，小孩两手抱着头，扎在膝盖里，身上的棉衣翻着几个窟窿，分不清是棉花还是雪花，脚上穿着一只单鞋和一只棉鞋，都已经漏了洞，几个脚趾头露在外面冻得通红。 刘永福看着很是心疼，嘱咐儿子继业先进屋里安排晚饭，然后走过去拍拍小孩的肩膀:“小孩，醒醒。”小孩抬起头，脸色青白，漠然的眼神看着刘永福，刘永福一看他是个小男孩，又问道:“你叫什么名字,多大了,为何躲在这里啊,”小男孩有气无力的回答:“我叫谢石峰，今年8岁，从山东那面过来的，爸爸早就死了，家里只剩下我和妈妈了，今年夏天发了大水，连家都冲没了，我和妈妈只好讨饭为生了，有点吃的妈妈都给了我，她只说吃过了，前几天在别处的时候，妈妈又饿又冷就冻死了，现在就剩下我一个人，都是我不孝。”说着小男孩哇哇地哭了起来。 刘永福觉得这个小男孩非常可怜:“孩子，饿坏了吧，我带你进去，先吃个饱饭。”小石峰说:“我不敢进，刚才我就被打出来，有个人还说，再进去就打断我的腿。”:“没事，有我呢～”说完刘永福拉起小男孩的手走进了饭馆。 这时，继业已经把饭菜安排妥当，车队的伙计们也围坐在一起，刘永福让小男孩坐在自己身边。 不大一会，热气腾腾的火锅端上桌来，周围摆满了涮菜和羊肉。小石峰看傻了眼，刘永福对着他说道:“别看着了，吃吧，就跟家里一样。”车把式刘成也说道:“小弟弟，别怕，吃吧，我们当家的最喜欢小孩了。”小石峰的肚子早就咕咕叫了起来，见大伙脸上都带着微笑，充满善意，也就毫不客气和大伙吃了起来。 一开始，大伙还吃菜、喝酒、划拳，好不热闹，没过多久，十来双眼睛就被小石峰的吃相吸引住了，小石峰抱起大瓷碗，筷子不停地往嘴里送，滋溜滋溜地狼吞虎咽，刘永福父子俩用别的碗不停地夹满肉菜放在男孩的面前，小石峰放下这碗又端起那碗吃，大伙看呆了，尽管又冷又饿一天了，却哪里见过男孩的这般吃法。真是没挨过饿，不知道饭菜香啊。 三碗肉菜下了肚，小石峰又吃了两张大饼，这才放下碗筷，抬起头，见大伙都在盯着自己看，害羞地笑了，露出换奶的小豁牙。刘永福笑着对他说:“石峰，吃饱了么,” 小石峰不好意思的站起身，向刘永福深深的鞠了一躬说:“我饱了，谢谢伯伯，谢谢大家，你们的恩情我以后一定会报答。”说完转身就要走，刘继业一把拉住他:“外面黑灯瞎火的，还下着这么大的雪。你上哪去呀,”转身又对父亲说道:“爸，您说句话，我们留下他吧～”刘成也是个急性子，忙插嘴说:“当家的，看这孩子没爹没娘怪可怜的，这大冬天无依无靠的怎么办呢,咱们哪都能省下点儿，就够他吃用的了。”其他人也忙着说好话。其实刘永福心里已经有了要收留这孩子的想法，便 说道:“好吧，看他也挺懂事，我们就带上他，将来学点儿本事，也给咱们添个帮手。”他转过身来又问小石峰:“孩子，愿意跟我们走吗,天南海北的很辛苦的。”小石峰听到此番话，已是热泪盈眶， “扑通”一声跪在刘永福的面前，用手抹了一把眼泪说:“谢谢您肯收留我，爹娘没了，您就是我的再生父母，我不怕吃苦，再苦还能苦过要饭吗，我一定好好做事，报答您的大恩大德。”刘永福很是高兴，把小石峰拽起来，对儿子继业说:“先给他洗个澡，再从新进的货里找身干净棉衣换上，晚上多给他加条被子，睡个暖和觉。”继业答道:“父亲您放心，我一定会照顾好他的。” 晚上，小石峰面带微笑的睡熟了，他梦见自己的父亲给他买了糖葫芦，吃起来是那么的香甜，还偎依在母亲怀里，听着妈妈讲的故事，是那么的温暖和幸福。 第二天一早，大雪已停，太阳懒洋洋的爬出东山头，照耀这银装素裹的世界。刘永福穿好衣服，推开屋门走到院落里，见大伙正在忙着收拾行李，装套马车，又见小石峰也在帮忙跑来跑去，一会拿马鞍子、套包子，递过马肚兜，一会帮抻绳头、拍下货物上的积雪。刘永福看在眼里，喜在心上:这孩子挺有眼力劲儿，干活还有点儿门道，将来一定会有出息的。他叫小石峰过来，仔细又打量了一番:头发洗干净了，脑后也编起一条小辫子，圆圆的脸蛋微微泛着红晕，两条粗眉毛下面，一双大眼睛忽闪忽闪的炯炯有神，小嘴里呼呼的往外喘着哈气。刘永福关切的问道:“孩子，冷吗,为什么这么早就起来了,”小石峰答道:“晚上我睡得很好，看身边的刘成叔叔老早起来干活，我也起来给他帮个小忙，我知道要想有出息就不能睡懒觉。”刘永福摸了摸他的头嘱咐说:“去吧～注意点儿别碰着。”:“唉，我知道了。”小石峰又跑过去了，稚嫩的声音却回答的干脆。 吃过早饭，刘永福带着十几人，赶着四辆马车，又从安匠屯出发，踏上返回白旗的路程。小石峰坐在马车上，望着前方的路，很长很陌生，却充满着希望。 太阳快落山的时候，刘永福的车队回到了白旗自家大门前。刘继业张罗伙计们往里面搬货物，刘永福领着小石峰走进大门，这时，妻子淑玉拉着女儿美红也迎了出来。小美红叫着 “爸爸”跑到近前，刘永福一把将女儿抱在怀里，亲亲小脸:“想爸爸了吧，我给你带回来很多好吃的、好玩的，高兴不高兴,”美红娇声的说:“高兴，这么久才回来，我当然想您了。”妻子也走过来，关切的问:“回来了，路上还顺利吧,”:“一切都好。”淑玉见丈夫身后躲着一个小男孩，正偷偷的看着自己，便问道:“他是谁呀,”刘永福这才把小石峰拉到身前，对他说:“石峰，快叫婶婶。”小石峰向眼前的这位很和蔼的陌生女人鞠了一躬说:“婶婶好。”淑玉说道:“唉，这孩子，虎头虎脑挺喜人的。”刘永福把女儿放下:“美红，先领着小哥哥去玩一会。”小美红高兴地答应，拉着小石峰的手看卸货的热闹去了。刘永福近身扶着妻子说:“先进屋吧，路上的情况我再跟你说。” 夫妻两人进了屋，淑玉给丈夫沏了盏茶，刘永福喝了几口，便把路上如何遇到并收留这个男孩的经过，一五一十的说给妻子听。淑玉听完，轻轻的叹了一声:“哎，这孩子，爹娘没了也真是够可 怜的，咱们以后就好生待他吧。”刘永福对妻子说:“虽然只一天多的时间，但我能看出这孩子很要强，以后会有发展的。”妻子淑玉说道:“是好是坏就看他的造化吧。” 二、稚童乐为伴，共勉长才能。 就这样，小石峰便在刘家安顿下来。且说车把式刘成十几年前就和媳妇来到刘永福家打长工，刘成会赶马车，力气又大，经常和东家跑外做生意，他的媳妇做得一手好饭菜，两口子干活勤快又忠厚老实，深得刘永福信任，便把西跨院的三间房屋给了他们居住，一年到头工钱分文不少，刘永福还分点儿红利给他们，生活无忧。但刘成媳妇一直不生养，膝下无儿无女，她自从见到小石峰，就喜欢的不得了，缠着刘成死乞白赖的请求刘永福，将谢石峰认作了他们的干儿子。 转眼已过新年，刘永福让石峰跟美红一起到村上的小学堂学习，一来让石峰有自信，学点儿知识有所发展，二来让美红有更多的乐趣和伙伴，不做小家碧玉，两个小孩也有个照应。每天，石峰便拉着美红的手，早出晚归，家与学堂的路上，留下两个童伴儿快乐的笑语、成长的足迹。在外边，石峰悉心照顾着美红小妹妹，不让她受委屈，更绝不容许有人欺负她，为此，石峰和别的孩子摔过跤、打过架，美红既佩服又心疼她的石峰哥哥，两颗年幼的心惺惺相惜。 石峰比美红大了两岁，自从第一天见面熟悉后，除了读书之外，也变成了亲密无间、无话不谈的玩伴。刘家后院的园子，村外的树林、小土山成了两个小孩经常玩耍和嬉戏的好去处，春天挖野菜，在园里栽花种草;夏天乐趣更多了，捕蝴蝶、蜻蜓，捉蝈蝈、鸣鸣哇，有时石峰还带着美红从土里翻出蚯蚓，到伊逊河边去钓鱼。秋天，上山摘山枣、櫙粒儿，石峰会爬上后院的果树，将最大最熟的苹果、梨子摘下扔给树下的美红，美红总是等他下来，一起再吃才痛快、香甜。石峰胆子大，还捅过马蜂窝，害的美红被马蜂蜇。冬天也有好玩的，奇峰带着美红去冰上滑冰车、抽冰猴，最有意思的是下雪天逮麻雀，他们会在园子里扫出一块儿空地，撒上一些稻糠和谷粒儿，在上面用拴着长绳的木棍支起一个大筛子，远远的潜伏在墙后，等麻雀们飞跳到“陷阱”里寻食儿的时候，两个小伙伴用力一拉，筛子便把小鸟给罩住了。美红把捉住的麻雀留一两只装在鸟笼里养起来玩，石峰就把剩下的拔光毛，让干妈给烤成肉干，自己和美红一起品尝，那滋味才叫一个美。小石峰也有调皮的时候，有一次捉了毛毛虫，在学堂里偷偷的放在美红的书本里，在先生讲学的时候，美红大声尖叫，为此两人都被打了板子。然而，美红并没有怪过石峰，她觉得石峰带给自己更多的快乐，每一天都是新奇的。还有更令美红欣喜和感动的是，每年春天到来的时候，石峰都会跑遍村外的大山，采回最先开放的映山红，插在美红房间的瓷瓶里，每两天又采来新的换上，直到野外所有映山红花落尽，美红也会看到自己房间里那最后的一抹粉红，然后依依不舍的换为杏花、梨花、丁香„，心里期盼着下一个春天的到来。 都说“穷人的孩子早当家”，石峰是个幸运儿，他知道自己原本是一个失去爹娘、沿街乞讨的流 浪孩，能来到刘家，不用整天为衣食发愁，还能有学习的机会，上天真待自己不薄，所以石峰珍惜每一天的学习时间，在读书上比美红还要刻苦和精进。刘永福对石峰也格外器重，还精心指点他练些拳脚，学习武艺。 一年的腊月三十，新年飞瑞雪，楹联映红窗。刘家张灯结彩，热闹非凡。全家上下吃过晚饭，刘永福告诉儿子继业点亮灯笼，燃放鞭炮，辞旧迎新。几十口人都站在庭院内，观看美丽的烟花。刘永福看到小石峰和美红站在一起高兴的跳着、叫着，不由得心想:小石峰来这里一晃四年了，他和美红都长高了不少，不知他们书读得怎么样，应该考一考。想到这，刘永福把两个孩子叫进客厅，大家听说要考石峰和美红学问，都围进屋里来。刘永福让两个孩子以贺新年为 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 作一首小诗，美红思索片刻，信口道来:“新年辞旧岁，瑞雪舞春风，童稚且为乐，椿萱健若松。”大伙齐称好诗，纷纷鼓掌，刘永福开怀大笑说:“我们美红诗中有事有景，有人有情，还祝父母长寿，乖女儿，有赏～石峰，该你了。”石峰向刘永福夫妻两人深鞠一躬，遂吟道:“新年瑞雪岁不同，恩重情深暖春风。沧海云帆乘破浪，跃马执剑壮志弘。”大伙一听，使劲的鼓掌叫好，刘成两口子更是乐的合不上了嘴。刘永福夸赞道:“妙哉，壮志凌云，气势如虹，石峰的诗太好了，快赏。”妻子淑玉将两个红包递到美红和石峰的手上，两个孩子谢过。美红向石峰伸出大拇指说:“石峰哥，你真棒～”石峰谦虚的答道:“哪里，多谢你美红„妹妹。”石峰心里说不出的的高兴，也暗下决心，一定要用行动来 证明 住所证明下载场所使用证明下载诊断证明下载住所证明下载爱问住所证明下载爱问 自己。 从十五岁起，每当美红的父亲带着干爹等人出外做生意的时候，石峰都请求一起去，不放弃每一次成长锻炼的机会，当家的刘永福自然是高兴，也有意磨练他，大浪淘沙，玉琢成器，只要情况允许就都把他带上。无论寒冬酷暑、风霜雪雨，十几岁的石峰和大人们一样跋山涉水，搬运货物，没说过一声苦，没掉过一滴泪。 三、华年心相许，此生终不悔。 转眼又是三年过去，石峰已成长为男子汉，身材魁梧、仪 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 堂堂，美红也出落得如花似玉、落落大方。情窦初开，如鲜花般烂漫，美红虽不能和石峰像小时候那样无拘无束的玩在一起，但一颗芳心早已许给石峰，石峰出门不在的时候，美红总盼望他早日回来，又怕给别人看出来，心中一直默默牵挂:两情若是久长时，又岂在朝朝暮暮„衣带渐宽终不悔，为伊消得人憔悴。 这一年八月，刘永福的商队做完一桩生意，回家准备准备过中秋节。一行人刚进家门，美红急忙跑出去迎接，和父亲打招呼，父亲关心的问了几句就回屋去了，美红见石峰正和伙计们收拾货物，迫不及待的走到他的面前，关切的问:“石峰哥，你回来了，累不累，看你满头大汗的，我帮你擦擦。”石峰忙用手轻轻挡了一下说:“没事，我不累，别这样，大伙都看着呢。”美红却说:“怕什么,小时候你最向着我，现在妹妹关心哥哥，有什么不可,”这话让一旁的继业听到了，故意逗美红说:“我 说妹妹，我这亲哥哥不也最疼你吗，怎不见你关心我呢,”美红嗔怪道:“你还说，小时候你疼我不假，可自从嫂子进了门儿，你就不疼我了，你快回自己屋吧，要不然嫂夫人怪罪下来，我们可替你说不了情。”大伙听美红这么一说，都哄笑起来。比继业小两岁的伙计杨志才也调侃道:“少东家，你赶紧回去疼媳妇吧，要不然又得跪搓衣板儿了。”继业嚷道:“你胡说什么，看我不撕烂你的嘴，还不赶紧干活。”大家又是哄笑一阵。石峰对美红说:“别听他们说笑，你先回屋吧，一会我有礼物送你。”美红笑着说:“好吧，那你自己擦擦吧。”说着，将手帕塞到石峰手里，跑回自己房里去了。石峰打开柔软的手帕，上面用丝线绣着一株映山红，两只蝴蝶在花朵间翩翩起舞，石峰忙把它藏进自己的衣兜里。 石峰和大家收拾完东西，便抱着一个大木盒子来到美红屋前，美红早已从窗户瞧见，忙开门让石峰进到屋里，把门关好。两人眉目传情，默默无语。好一会，美红才缓过神来问道:“你有什么礼物送给我,”石峰这才把木盒子放下，说道:“你转过身去，把眼睛闭上，我数三个数，你在看。”美红问:“什么呀,还这么神秘,”石峰说:“别着急，一会儿不就知道了。”美红知道石峰在卖关子，心中却充满期待。石峰数完数，美红急切地转过身来:“呀，什么花这么漂亮,”石峰告诉美红:“这是桂花，南方才有的，我看了非常喜欢，特意买回来，听过'人闲桂花落，月近春山空’吧。”美红把樱桃小口一撅说:“诗我听过，可这花我不喜欢。”石峰奇怪的问为什么。美红说:“今天你见这花好看，你就喜欢，明天你又见那花娇艳，你也喜欢，外面的花都好，你都自己留着吧。”石峰一听急了:“我是买给你的～”美红嗔怪说:“我不喜欢，你爱送谁就送谁好了。”石峰丈二和尚摸不着头:“这是怎么了，你说喜欢什么花，我这就给你换去。”美红见他还认真了，忙说:“你还记得周敦颐的《爱莲说》吗,背给我听。”石峰说道:“当然记得:水陆草木之花，可爱者甚蕃。晋陶渊明独爱菊;自李唐来，世人盛爱牡丹„”美红说道:“不错，菊之爱，陶后鲜有闻;莲之爱，同敦颐者何人;牡丹之爱，宜乎众矣。我所爱，阳春三月，丛石之中，高峰之上，百花皆寂寞，簌簌迎春风，唯我映山红。小时候，你每年都帮我折回来的，难道你忘了吗,”石峰一听，恍然大悟说道:“无意苦争春，只把春来报，待到山花烂漫时，她在丛中笑。我怎么会忘呢，映山红，粉红素雅，高洁而不俗艳，我喜欢。”美红问道:“你喜欢什么,”石峰答道:“喜欢花呀。”美红含情脉脉地看着石峰:“那我呢,”石峰这才明白美红的心意，一把抓住美红的手说:“人比花美，我更喜欢。”美红顺势拥入石峰的怀里，将头埋进他宽阔的胸膛。石峰紧紧的抱住美红，尽情地享受这甜蜜的时刻。 八月十五这一天，月上柳梢头，人约黄昏后。石峰拉着美红的手漫步在伊逊河边，皎洁的月光洒满大地，一阵秋风吹过，杨柳树枝被刮的摇晃起来，沙沙作响。石峰把自己的外衣脱下给美红披上，美红感觉非常的温暖。走了一会，两人坐到河边一块大石上，美红偎依在石峰怀里，望着圆圆的月亮对石峰说道:“石峰哥，你看这月亮多圆啊，那嫦娥仙子肯定和后羿相会了，但愿人长久， 千里共婵娟。我们两个也要永远在一起，你说好不好,”石峰答道:“在一起多好啊，可月有阴晴圆缺，咱俩的事你父母会同意吗,你是大小姐，而我呢，一无所有，只是个下人罢了。”美红说:“谁拿你当下人了，父母对你我不是一样好吗,”石峰又说道:“那不一样，伯父伯母对我是很好，我感激他们，可我担心他们未必接受你和我在一起。我知道你爱我，我也爱你，但我不能让你受苦啊～”美红说道:“怕啥，有你爱我就够了，苦能算什么，我相信你有满身的本事，我们将来一定会幸福的。父母那同意也罢，不同意也好，我是非你莫嫁，这辈子，我只爱你一个，我的心早就是你的了。”石峰听美红此言，暖在心里:“美红，能和你在一起，是我今生修来的福分，我会好好的珍惜你，一辈子都爱你、保护你。”美红眼睛湿润了，心里无比甜蜜:“石峰哥，我爱你，但愿君心似我心，定不负相思意。”石峰紧紧地抱着美红，郑重的说道:“我会的，明月可鉴，我一定要娶美红为妻，执此之手，与子偕老，生死相依，不离不弃。”听着石峰的誓言，美红陶醉了，轻轻的闭上眼睛，听着哗哗流水声，仿佛自己变成了一只小船，停靠在静静的港湾，充满幸福和温馨。 转眼又进了腊月，刘永福觉得自己都五十多岁了，也该享享清福，也有意让继业把生意上的事单独挑起来，便叫继业带着石峰等三人出远门去催款。美红呆在家里，心里挂念着石峰，暗然惆怅，想起两人的情投意合，缠绵话语，又倍感欣慰，盼望着情哥哥早日回来。 且说刘永福儿子继业娶的媳妇，叫做李秀碧，她的叔叔时任喀喇河屯府(今滦河镇，清代滦平县府)的土知事，是正九品的文职外官，秀碧的父亲也跟着沾了光，在喀喇河屯府开了一家“昌和钱庄”，买卖做的很大，刘永福和李家钱庄有生意上的往来。秀碧也算得上是大家闺秀，对公婆很孝敬，过去对美红也很好，做事也勤快，就是有点小姐脾气，爱争强好胜，对丈夫继业管得很严。眼看着小姑子美红已长大成人，和石峰日久生情，她是看在眼里，急在心里，女人总是多长个心眼儿，美红若是嫁出去，刘家的财产将来都是他和继业两口子的了，如今美红和石峰好上了，谈婚论嫁，那石峰不就成了刘家的上门女婿，公婆肯定分一半家产给她们。秀碧心里合计:该怎么办呢,不如我托媒将美红提给叔叔家的哥哥才俊，他都二十多岁了，还没娶媳妇，这样一来，公婆必然碍于叔叔和父亲的情面，将美红嫁过去，石峰那也无话可说，时间长了也就对美红死心了，在给他找个合适的姑娘，不就两全其美了。主意拿定，她便写了一封信，让父亲和叔叔操办此事。 说起秀碧叔家哥哥李才俊，长得肥头大耳，走路都费劲。仗着家里有钱有势，手下总跟着几个打手，吃喝嫖赌，在街面上胡作非为，人送外号李霸天，所以二十多岁了，在当地没有哪家女子敢嫁给他。秀碧叔叔听说侄女要给儿子才俊提亲，马上找好媒婆，托哥哥备上厚礼，来到白旗刘家提亲。 家里来了贵客，自是好好招待一番。亲家说明来意，秀碧也在一旁说和。刘永福和妻子都犯了难，一来刘永福对李才俊的为人也略有耳闻，将美红嫁给他，无疑是把女儿推向火坑里，但李家有权有势，怎好得罪，当面拒绝亲家，面子上也过不去，二来看着女儿美红和石峰一起长大，两小无猜，现在更是情意难分，本已在心里默认了两人的关系，突然有如此变故，该如何跟女儿说起。无奈，淑玉只好跟亲家和媒人说，婚姻大事，还得和女儿商量一下，过些日子再作答复。 送走客人，刘永福和妻子叫来女儿，把李家来提亲之事说与她。美红一听急了:“小时候，妈妈答应过，我永远陪在你们身边，不嫁人的。”淑玉拉过女儿的手说:“儿时戏言岂可当真，男大当婚，女大当嫁，哪有守在闺中一辈子的道理。”美红说道:“女儿才十六岁，还小呢，我要在父母身边多孝敬两年。”刘永福对女儿说:“你嫂子十四岁就进了咱刘家的门，比你哥小四岁，不也挺好吗。”美红没好气的说:“别提我嫂子，她就想着她们李家，把我嫁过去，她才得好呢。”刘永福怒怪道:“休得胡说，你嫁给李家，我们亲上加亲，你做李家的媳妇，有享不尽的荣华富贵。”美红说道:“谁稀罕荣华富贵，反正我嫁谁也不嫁给李家。”刘永福急了:“婚姻大事，父母之命，媒妁之言，三日后给李家捎信，这事就这么定了。”美红争辩道:“我的事自己做主，嫁给那个李才俊，我宁愿去死。”刘永福气急败坏，“啪”的一声，一巴掌打在美红的脸上:“你不嫁也得嫁，把你养这么大，就为气我吗,”美红捂着脸，望着父亲，伤心的哭了，淑玉忙拉住丈夫说:“说说也就算了，怎么还动手打她呢，美红不愿意，咱们再想想别的办法嘛。”淑玉把女儿搂在怀里哄着说道:“美红啊，别生你爸的气，从小到大他最疼你了，他这也是没有办法，我们知道石峰对你有情，你对他有意，也希望你们能在一起，可你嫂子她娘家叔叔咱得罪不起啊。”美红擦擦眼泪，对母亲说:“我知道你们为难，既然爸妈不反对我和石峰好，那我们俩儿跑得远远的，找不着我，那李家不就没办法了吗,”淑玉说:“竟说傻话，自己的女儿和别人私奔了，这刘家的脸还不丢尽了，再说我们怎舍得你呀～”淑玉说着也抽泣起来，美红看着母亲，心里更难过了，母女俩儿哭在一起。刘永福见一对母女以泪洗面，一甩袖出了屋门，他后悔自己一时冲动，出手打了女儿，更令他困惑的是，该如何向李家人答复呢, 半个月后的一天，继业和石峰等几人催款回来了。吃过晚饭，石峰见干妈收拾碗筷无精打采，干爹刘成坐在炕沿上，也只顾吧嗒吧嗒抽旱烟默默不语，以前可不这样的，自己每次回来，一家人都有说有笑的。石峰凑到干爹身边问道:“爸，您这是怎么了，家里出什么事了吗,”刘成在炕沿上敲了敲烟袋锅子，对石峰说:“孩子，你已经成大人了，来这已经十年了，我们对你可好,”石峰很诧异:“好好的，为什么说这个，你们就是我的亲生父母啊。”刘成又说:“我再问你，永福当家的对你怎么样,”石峰答道:“那还用说，他就是我的救命恩人，没有他的收留和关怀，我哪 会有今天，我这一辈子都报答不完。”刘成说道:“那好，男子汉就该顶天立地，现在当家的有难事，只有你能帮他，你愿意吗,”石峰毅然答道:“这还用说，伯父他老人家有难事，我就是上刀山、下火海，也要帮着解决，爸你快说，伯父他遇到什么事了,”刘成见石峰着急，便把李家来提亲，要娶美红的事，一五一十跟他说了。石峰听了，就像晴天打了个霹雷，半天说不出话来。这时刘成媳妇也赶紧过来，对石峰劝道:“石峰，听妈说，我们知道你喜欢美红，可她是小姐，我们做下人的怎配得上人家，这都是命啊～”刘成拍拍石峰肩膀:“孩子，只有你对美红说，她才会断了和你在一起的念头，才会听老爷的话嫁给李家，石峰，不能因儿女私情忘了大义啊。”石峰强忍住泪水说道:“爸、妈，我知道该怎么做，我要对得起伯父，我这就去和美红说去。”刘成媳妇望着石峰出去的背影，唉声叹气的摇了摇头。 石峰敲开美红的房门，美红一见石峰，又惊又喜，忙拉起他手进了屋，像一只小鸟扑倒石峰的怀里:“石峰哥，你回来为什么不先来看我，我好想你。”石峰看着美红有些消瘦的脸，带着几分憔悴，心疼的说:“我也想你，这不刚忙完就过来了，你还好吧,”美红说道:“你不在，我这心里像丢了魂似的，茶饭不香，好担心你会离开我。”石峰说:“不会的，我永远是你的好哥哥，我会让你幸福的。”美红轻声地笑了:“石峰哥，那你就早点把我娶了吧，做你的媳妇我才会更幸福。”石峰竟一时语塞，不知说什么才好。美红看着石峰漠然的神情问道:“你怎么了，我说错了吗,”石峰放开美红的手，扶她坐在椅子上:“美红，你没有错，都是我的错，我不该痴心妄想，欺骗你的情感。”美红一惊:“你这话是什么意思,”石峰对美红说道:“我只不过是个野孩子，幸好有伯父收留，才活命长大，我不能对不起他，更不能耽误你一生的幸福。美红，你是个好姑娘，高贵善良，可我没这个福分，是我配不上你，你应该找个更好的人家，把我忘了吧。”美红听了石峰的话，伤心极了:“石峰哥，你这是什么话，从小到大，是你让我有那么多的童年乐趣，知道地有多宽，天有多大，是你保护我不受委屈，我从来没觉得你和我有什么区别，我也从来没觉得自己是什么千金小姐，和你在一起，我才会快乐和幸福。”石峰说道:“现在不一样了，李家来提亲，我不能耽误你一辈子。”美红簌簌的流着眼泪:“有什么不一样，这辈子我就认定你了，穷也罢，富也好，我生是你的人，死是你的鬼，难道你忘了对我发的誓，生死相依，不离不弃吗,”石峰心如刀绞:“我没有忘，可有什么办法，我不能因为自己好过让你父母为难吧。”美红说:“父母其实也希望咱们俩个在一起，不如我们远走高飞，人不在了，那李家还会拿父亲怎么样。”石峰说道:“这可不行，我们走了，伯父伯母还不是整天担心。”美红问道:“那可怎么办呢,”石峰下定决心:“我这就求伯父、伯母，看看他们有什么好办法。” 石峰迫不及待的来到刘永福夫妇房间，扑通一声跪在他们面前说道:“伯父、伯母，我来家里十年整，你们的大恩大德我石峰终生无以为报，但我还有一事恳请二老答应，我要娶美红为妻，既然上天安排我们在一起，我会用生命保护她，爱她，永不反悔。”刘永福担心的事终于来了，便对石峰说道:“石峰，我们知道你是真心实意的对美红好，也有意成全你们两个，但李家来提亲之事想必你已知道，我想好了，给你两年的时间，你若凭真才实学考个一官半职，不比秀碧叔叔差，我们就可以名正言顺的拒绝他们，你和美红就能在一起了，如若不成，我们也无能为力了。”石峰喜出望外:“多谢二老为我们着想，我一定会拼尽全力求得功名的，再报你们的恩情。” 转眼年关已过，刘永福给秀碧的叔叔写了一封信，委婉的说美红年岁还小，在家再当两年姑娘，与李才俊的婚事以后再议，还望见谅。秀碧知道公婆主意已定，也不能多说什么。石峰则夜以继日苦读诗书，操练武艺，美红见石峰刻苦攻读，不去过多的打扰他，而是经常给石峰精神鼓励，在心中默默地祝福。 四、身死化奇峰，花开情更浓。 寒来暑往又一年过去，春风送暖进三月，漫山开满映山红。石峰打点行囊，之身前往承德府等机会考举。刘家上下，刘成夫妇将石峰送出村外，美红更是依依不舍，伴送石峰走出十余里路。行至东山顶，石峰说道:“美红，回去吧，你放心，我一定会载誉而归，娶你做新娘。”美红抱住石峰，柔声细语说道:“石峰哥，你这一走，不知你何时才能归来,”石峰抬头望望群山，感慨万千:“少则几月，多则一年，你等一下。”石峰跑向南面的山坡，折了一支开的正旺的映山红，摘下一朵花插在美红的头上:“美红，你真美，不要胡思乱想，当山上再开满映山红的时候，就是你我团聚之日，喜结良缘之时。”说完将其它的花朵摘下，用美红送他的手帕包好，放到自己衣服里的贴心处，说道:“别担心，回去吧。”千言万语也道不尽美红惜别之情:“你先走吧，送君千里，终有一别，路上多加小心，我等你回来。” 美红站在山梁上，望着石峰远去的背影消失在路的尽头,久久的不肯离去。 石峰来到承德府，这一年正值乾隆二十四年(公元1759年)，由于靖逆将军雅尔哈善在平定准噶尔部大小和卓叛乱的过程中，指挥失误，使清军接连失利，乾隆皇帝龙颜震怒，亲临避暑山庄，任命工部尚书纳穆札尔赶赴新疆，接替雅尔哈善的靖逆将军之职，并在府衙前摆下教武场，招募勇士。石峰当即报名，凭借一身武艺，被任命为骁骑营佐领，统制二十人。石峰修书一封告知美红及家人，随后，满、汉士兵万余众向吐鲁番进发，进入南疆继续平定叛乱。 浴血沙场，古来征战几人回。刘家上下都非常担忧，美红更是心急如焚，恨不得生出一双翅膀，飞跃大漠孤烟，和石峰在一起，哪怕只做石峰的一颗眼睛，也好让他躲过明枪暗箭，然而这又怎么能够做到，美红只有默默地祈求上苍，保佑石峰平安的回来。 从草木吐绿盼到炎炎夏日、淫雨霏霏，再从秋风萧瑟盼到北风刺骨，白雪皑皑，美红不知多少次站在村头，爬到东山顶上，望尽天涯路，也不见石峰的身影。日复一日，美红竟思念成疾，一病不起，日渐消瘦。刘永福夫妇请了方圆百里最好的大夫为女儿医治，用了很多药和针灸辅疗也不见好转，大夫叹息:这是心病，外感时疫好治，这心病难医啊。 伊逊河水又一次融化了，春风拂过山岭平川，山上又一次开满映山红。美红请求哥哥继业每天为她折回来新的，依旧插在书桌上的瓷瓶里。看着灿烂的映山红花，美红额头舒展了许多，脸上现出笑容，想着石峰的诺言，他不日就将回来，似乎病情好转。一家人甚是高兴，继业无论走多远，爬多高的山，总会采来怒放的映山红为美红换上。刘永福通过场面上的朋友紧打听平叛的情况，听说平定大小和卓叛乱的战争已结束，忙派刘成到承德府打听石峰的消息，回来的士兵都说不知道此人的下落，可能阵亡了。刘成回来告知刘永福夫妇，大伙没敢跟美红说出这样的结果，只说石峰几天后就会回转。 花开花落自有时，总赖东君主。终于有一天，继业和伙计们寻遍周围十几里的山岭，也没有带回一支开着的映山红了，可石峰也没有回来。美红绝望了，望着散落在桌子上的花瓣，眼角流下两行泪水，轻轻地闭上了眼睛，那一抹粉红在她眼前最终消失了。美红走了，带着一颗失望的心走了走进了另一个陌生的世界，美红去了，带着一颗希望的心去寻找她魂牵梦绕的石峰哥哥。 刘家人个个伤心不已，刘永福更是痛不欲生，淑玉哭昏几次。无奈白发人送黑发人，事已至此，也只好购置棺材，将美红净身入殓。按照乡俗，未婚子女先逝不得入祖坟，要在家停灵三日，再选它处入葬。 三日已过，就在刘家准备将美红的灵柩抬出去下葬的时候，一匹快马飞奔至家门口，从马上跃下一人，此人一身戎装，肩上斜披一条绒绸红花，愣在大门外，与满院的白绫素纸形成鲜明的对比。大家定睛一看，此人不是别人，正是石峰。刘成第一个跑出去，拳头使劲捶在石峰胸前，口中骂道:“你这该死的兔崽子，怎么现在才回来,”石峰见如此情景急忙问道:“家里出什么事了,”刘成老泪横流说道:“都是你害死了美红，你怎么有脸回来。”一句话犹如晴天霹雳，石峰一阵眩晕，瘫倒在石阶上。这时，其他人也涌到门前，将石峰扶起。 石峰苏醒过来，扯下胸前的大红绸花扔在地上，奔向院中停放的木棺前，双膝跪倒。看到“爱女刘美红之灵位”，石峰万箭穿心，声泪俱下，抚摸着美红的棺椁哭道:“美红，你为什么不等到 我回来，都是我的错，你醒来看看我呀～”。刘永福走过来安慰石峰，石峰拉住他的手:“伯父，这是为什么,美红答应我的，一定会等我回来的。”刘永福长叹一声:“自从你走后，美红朝思暮盼，年前的时候竟一病不起，到最后„哎，你为什么就不能早几日回来呢,”石峰哽咽的答道:“对不起，伯父，我也是身不由己啊～”。 原来，石峰跟随平叛大军进入新疆腹地，由于作战身先士卒，有勇有谋，很快被提拔为营讯把总，大小和卓兵败西逃，经葱岭进入巴达克山(在今阿富汗东北部)，逃往境外，清军大部分则凯旋而归。为彻底肃清叛军首领，以绝后患，将军纳穆札尔从骁骑营、健锐营秘密抽调精英组成百余人的特别营队，出境寻拿大小和卓，活要见人、死要见尸。石峰本想着一整年的时间就要过去，回家与美红兑现自己的誓言，而他恰恰就被任命为这支特遣队的副统领，军令如山，儿女私情只好先放一边。 大小和卓如丧家之犬，投路无门，一个月后，被巴达克山首领擒杀，二人首级交付给平叛特遣队。任务完成，特遣队日夜兼程，押解首级赶回承德复命。石峰更是归心似箭，一路更换战马，疾驰回往白旗刘家。 无奈，石峰还是晚回来一步，至爱的美红已离他而去，他追悔莫及，叫天天不应，叫地地无声。跪在美红棺前，石峰哭干了眼泪，想起美红的音容笑貌、款款深情，两人在一起的缠绵时光，都已烟消云散，石峰万念俱灰，心想:也罢，生不能相依，死也要相偎，生死相依，不离不弃。猛然间，石峰撞到美红的棺材上，停止了呼吸。事情来得太突然了，刘永福一家人、刘成夫妻俩、院里所有的至亲好友都惊呆了，谁都没来得及拦石峰一把。旋刻，哭声又响遍整个院落。 美红的棺材还没来得及抬出下葬，旁边又多了一副石峰的棺材，刘家人感到天塌了下来，为何会有如此不幸。又过了三天的大清早，美红哥哥继业带着擎重的人们抬起两副棺材，出了刘家大门，刘永福已派人西山挖好坟穴，准备将美红和石峰葬在那里，好每天都看到初升的太阳，还他们在一起愿望。一路阴云蔽日、冷风习习、纸钱纷飞，无处话凄凉。 忽然，一个大旋风迎着送葬队伍袭来，尘土弥漫，刮的所有人睁不开眼睛。这阵旋风过后，大家惊奇的发现两副棺材不见了，一人指着旋风刮去的方向:“快看～”所有人望去，原来抬的棺材正在旋风中盘旋，向北飘走。继业赶紧叫人回去禀告父亲，自己带着几个伙计去追那阵奇怪的旋风。 刘永福听说此事，这是什么情况,忙和刘成等人骑上马追了去，赶上继业后，方得知美红和石峰的棺材被刮进了杨树沟，大家继续追赶。进到黄花岭娘娘庙沟处，路旁站着的一个和尚拦住一行人，对着刘永福问道:“这位施主可是大善人刘永福,”刘永福跳下马迎上前答道:“善人不敢当，在下就是刘永福。”和尚说道:“大家是否为寻两副棺椁而来,”刘永福急切的问:“正是，大师 可曾见到,”和尚说道:“大家请看，那是什么,”众人顺着和尚手指的方向抬头望去，在北面的山腰处，一块儿突起的岩石上，赫然停放着两副棺材。众人皆惊，刘永福忙问道:“大师，难道那就是我女儿美红和石峰的棺材，为何会到这里,”和尚说道:“你猜的没错，正是他们二人，难道你真要将他们两个埋进土里，与家人阴阳两隔吗,”刘永福疑惑的问道:“恕在下愚钝，大师的话我没有听明白，难道他们还有生还的希望,”和尚答道:“好人自有上苍福佑，那石峰和你家美红本是牛郎织女转世，该有此劫，但命不该绝。”众人一听高兴的不得了，刘永福更是喜出望外:“那请问大师，我那女儿女婿该如何生还,”和尚微微一笑:“你若早成全他们两个，哪会有今天的事，若问生还之法倒是有一个，让他们棺材下面的山坡重新开满映山红。”这时刘成迫不及待地问和尚:“这是真的吗,可映山红不是早开过了吗,要是真的能行，我就是拼上这条老命也值啊～”刘永福也问道:“还请大师明示，怎么才能让花再开一次，救得二人呢,”和尚说:“那牛郎织女七七相会，只要你们两家老夫妻四人各担七七四十九桶水，将山上的映山红都浇上一遍，它们自会开花，到时候你女儿和石峰就得生还了。”刘永福激动不已:“别说四十九，就是百桶、千桶，只要能救活他们，我们也心甘情愿。” 刘永福忙吩咐继业回去请两位老夫人，备好水桶等物。半个时辰过后，淑玉、刘成媳妇和伙计们赶来。四人立刻行动，两位妇人从山下的小溪中汲水，舀满水桶，刘永福和刘成将水挑到山坡上，虔诚的浇灌每一棵映山红。汗水不停地滴下，腰累弯了再挺起来，四人一刻也没有停歇。继业心疼父亲:“爸，你歇会，我来。”刘永福言道:“不用你，我自己来，心诚则灵。” 四位老人不知挑了多少桶水，浇了多少株映山红，也许是够了七七之数。时到中午，阴云散尽，太阳射出温暖的阳光，山坡上的映山红迎着微风，纷纷吐出花蕊，竞相开放。眨眼之间，山坡上满是娇艳的映山红花，粉红的颜色在四周已是碧绿的树丛当中，分外耀眼，所有人都激动不已。 这时，和尚默念几句，手朝那岩石上的两副棺材一指，只听“砰、砰”两声，棺盖已轻轻打开，生出两团云雾，石峰和美红已然活了过来，携手搀扶，随着云雾飘落到地面，跪在四位老人面前。刘永福和刘成赶紧扶起二人，淑玉和刘成媳妇已是泪流满面，众人欢呼雀跃，拥上前来，千言万语难表大家重逢喜悦之情。 美红和石峰又来到那和尚面前，双双跪下言道:“多谢大师救命之恩。”和尚笑着说:“快快起身，重获新生，乃是你们的真情感动了上苍，我本是天庭月老，奉王母娘娘之命来搭救二位施主，现在我的任务已完成，该回去复命了，祝你们永结同心、白头偕老。”“和尚”说完，又施展仙术将那两副棺材变成了石头，自己现出真身乘祥云而去。送走月老神仙，大家相互搀扶高兴地回到了刘家，丧事转为喜事，至亲好友纷纷祝贺。 不几日，有官差前来传下旨意:石峰因在平定大小和卓叛乱中立下大功，升任喀喇河屯府外委千总，一月内到县府任职，听此讯刘家上下欢欣鼓舞。刘永福赶紧择选良晨吉日，为美红和石峰完婚。 映日红花开并蒂，同心伴侣喜双飞。美红和石峰二人青梅竹马，经历生死磨难，走到一起，喜结良缘，有情人终成眷属，从此恩爱携扶，开创自己的幸福天地。 后来，谢石峰告老还乡，和美红及家人又回到白旗居住，白旗又多了一个重要姓氏——“谢”。“伉俪奇缘传佳话，映山红花且为凭”。 (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision of the < code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronization amendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to the strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule > real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruption struggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses. Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening of the party constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline, exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. "Discipline straighten "At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -" four winds ". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situation Seriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convicted and sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party organizations. For is "party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of 10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline "in violation of discipline behavior of punishment" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points "of violation punishments for acts of mass discipline" "the violation of work discipline, punishment" in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment "6 chapters. 3, annex" Supplementary Provisions "clear authority making supplementary provisions of, cases of interpretative organ, as well as regulations implementation time and retroactivity etc.. 11 (3) learning understanding > < regulations needs to grasp several key problems The first problem -- about the violation of political discipline behavior > < new ordinance chapter 6 the political discipline column for the six disciplines, that is the main opposition to Party leadership and the opposition of the basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, basic requirements of misconduct made provisions of the disposition, especially the eighteen since the CPC Central Committee put forward the Yan Mingzheng treatment of discipline and political rules requirements and practical achievements transformation for Discipline article, increase the false debate central policies, cliques, against the organization review, make no discipline of the principle of harmony terms. These are the party's eighteen years in comprehensive strictly Process combined with the practice of rich content. (1) false debate the central policies and undermine the Party of centralized and unified the problem is made in accordance with the provisions of the party constitution. Constitution in general programme requirements adhere to democratic centralism is one of the requirements of the construction of the party must adhere to the four cardinal. Application of this principle is not only the party the basic organization principle and is also the mass line in party life, it requires that we must fully develop inner-party democracy, respect for the dominant position of Party members, safeguarding the Party member democratic rights, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of the party organizations at all levels and Party members, at the same time, also must implement the right concentration, ensure the party's mission < the chaos in unity and concerted action to ensure that the party's decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather "" will not say, after the meeting said, "" Taiwan does not say, and nonsense ", in fact, not only disrupt the people thought, some causing serious consequences, the damage to the Party of the centralized and unified, hinder the central policy implementation, but also a serious violation of the democratic system of principles. There is no doubt that shall, in accordance with the Regulations > 4 Specified in Article 6 to give the appropriate punishment. For did not cause serious consequences, to give criticism and education or the corresponding tissue processing. (2) about the destruction of the party's unity < New Regulations > the forty eighth to fifty second article, to damage Party's unity unified and violation of political discipline, punishment situation made explicit provisions. Article 52 of the new "in the party get round group, gangs seek private gain, cliques, cultivate private forces or through the exchange of interests, for their own to create momentum and other activities to gain political capital, given a serious warning or withdraw from their party posts disposition; if the circumstances are serious, to give Leave a party to observation or expelled from the party. (3) on against the organization review of the provisions of the constitution, party loyalty honesty is party members must comply with the obligations. Members must obey the organization decision, shall not violate the organization decided encounters by asking questions to find organization, rely on the organization, shall not deceive the organization, against the organization. For example, after the investigation does not take the initiative to explain the situation, but to engage in offensive and defensive alliance, hiding the stolen money is against survey organization, is a violation of the behavior of political discipline. Article 24 of the original > < Regulations, although the provisions of the interference, hinder group review the behavior of the fabric can be severely or 13 Aggravated punishment, but did not put this kind of behavior alone as a discipline for qualitative amount of discipline. > < new regulations increase the Article 57, "anti organization review, one of the following acts, given a warning or serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, give expelled from the party: (a) on supply or forged, destroyed, transfer, conceal evidence; (II) to prevent others expose, providing evidence Material; (III) harboring co personnel; (4) to the organization to provide false information, to hide the fact; (5) the him against the acts of the organization review. "< rule > add this clause to the Constitution requires more specific, the previous no punishment in accordance with the definite list and put forward clear punishment in accordance with. (4) about organizing or participating in superstitious activities as < Regulations > about engage in activities of feudal superstition obstruction of social management order" violations of Article 164 the provisions, but according to the original < rule > only in disrupting production, work, social life order The case to be disciplinary treatment, in other words, alone make the feudal superstition, organize or participate in the activities of feudal superstition of, does not constitute a violation. Which is not consistent with the requirements of our party's political party. > < new regulations in this change is, superstitious activities on the political discipline, increase the Article 58, is the organization of Party members, in superstitious activities included in violation of the negative list of political discipline deserves punishment, which and Party members should adhere to the correct political principle, political standpoint and viewpoint is consistent. 14 the second question about organization and discipline violation behavior of democratic centralism is our The party's fundamental organizational system. < New Regulations > Chapter 7 "in violation of the behavior of organizational discipline punishment" mainly for violation of democratic centralism, contrary to the "four obey the discipline behavior for source classification rules. Increased not in accordance with the relevant provisions or requirements to the organization for instructions to report on major issues; do not report truthfully report about personal matters; falsify personal archives; hide before joining the party serious mistakes; leading cadres in violation of the relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of the old Xiang, Alumni Association, comrades in arms; to obtain illegal country residence abroad or foreign nationality, illegal for private frontier Documents such as discipline terms. (1) on the report truthfully report personal matters in 2010 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China office, office of the State Council introduced < provisions on issues related to the leading cadres to report personal >, is clear about the request, deputy division level and above leading cadres should truthfully report changes in my marriage and spouse, children, moved to the country (territory), practitioners, income, real estate, investment and other matters, for failing to report, do not report, concealed and unreported, according to the seriousness of the case, giving criticism and education, and to make a correction within a time limit, shall be ordered to make a check, the commandment Jiemian conversation, informed criticism or jobs, free Post processing, constitute violations, in accordance with the relevant provisions shall be given a disciplinary sanction. But since the original < Regulations > and there is no corresponding specific terms, the violation of the regulations, do not report, as a false report about personal matters, there is no corresponding disciplinary action terms, in practice it is difficult to operate. In this regard, in order to solve is not reported, as a false report about personal matters 15 asked censure, the new < Regulations > add the Article 67 of violation of personal matters related to reporting requirements, report truthfully report the clear punishment basis, making this kind of violation behavior is no longer free drilling for Exhibition on matters of personal checks to verify and supervision of cadres, discipline review provides a powerful discipline guarantee. (2) about the illegal organization, to fellow, alumni, friends of the war will < regulations stipulated in Article 68 of >, leading cadres of the party in violation of relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrade in arms to give the punishment according to the seriousness of the case. Here special needs note is three points: this provision for only the leading cadres ", reflecting the high requirements of leading cadres; second violation in 2002, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the central Organization Department and the The relevant provisions of the General Political Department jointly issued the < off in leading cadres not to participate in the initiative to set up "the villagers would be" alumni "" comrades in arms organization notice >. That is to say, to the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrades in arms will constitute the premise of discipline is a violation of the provisions of this. The notification specified, leading cadres are not allowed to participate in the spontaneous incorporation of fellow, alumni, between comrades association would like the organization and shall not bear the sorority Human and the organizer shall not hold the corresponding position in the sorority; shall not borrow machine woven "network" and engage in kiss sparsely, round and round the gangs, but not "align" "Jieyi Gold Orchid" behavior. The third is to emphasize here that shall be organized to participate in the initiative to set up the villager, Alumni Association, comrades in arms. The so-called 16 spontaneous was established mainly means without registration. Therefore, Party members include leading cadres in the normal range of fellow, alumni, comrades in the party is not a violation of the rules of Party discipline. The three problem about integrity violations discipline Lian Jie discipline has been eighteen years clean government and anti The focus of the work of corruption. This Ordinance to amend, honesty and discipline this biggest adjustment, the new content, most of which prescribed by the original < criterion of a clean and honest administration > 8 ban and 52 are not allowed into the basic this part. (1) the central eight provisions of the spirit and requirements into < New > in the regulations of the party's eighteen years, central resolutely implement the provisions of the eight and pay close attention to the node and intensive briefing, on public funds, private bus, public funds tourism, gifts of public funds, the big parade and lavish weddings and festive, illegal payment allowances and subsidies, illegal construction of buildings such as the original masses reflects the relatively strong, "four winds" problem of the Resolute rectification. But original < Regulations > to eat and drink, super standard reception and no clear and specific expression, new < rule > will implement eight Central provisions of the spirit of the problem increased to "clean cheap self-discipline" chapter, clear to exceed the standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eating and drinking etc. some in violation of the provisions of the spirit of the eight central relevant persons responsible for punishment, once the violation will be according to the < rule > severely punished, binding, enhanced significantly. One is to add Article 87, about to obtain illegal, hold, and the actual use of the sports card, golf ball cards and other consumer card. Illegal access to private clubs made the punishment provisions. The second is increase the Article 97, has made provisions of the disposition of illegal self pay or 17 spamming allowances, subsidies and bonuses. The third is added to the Article 99, on violation of super standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eat and drink to make the provisions of punishment. The fourth is to increase the Article 101, on the management of conference activities in violation of the provisions made sanctions regulations. The fifth is the increased Article 102, for violation of office space management provisions made the punishment provisions. Six is to split the original < rule > Article 78, formed article 98, Article 100 of public Models of tourism, violate the provisions on the administration of the use of discipline of the bus through the list of made a more detailed provisions, apply more operational. Seven is increased the article 96, in violation of the relevant provisions of the, to participate in public funds to pay for dinner, high consumption of entertainment, fitness activities and public funds to buy gift, send gifts to make the provisions of the disposition. On the violation of the central provisions of the spirit of the eight, in addition to > < new regulations into "violation of honesty and self-discipline" misconduct outside, is different with the original < Regulations >, revised < rule > clearly defined not only to disposition of the directly responsible persons, but also dispose of collar Guide responsibilities. (2) increased trading rights, use of authority or position influence as relatives and close to profit violation of the terms of the < New Regulations > absorption < clean politics several guidelines > the relevant provisions spirit, increase the "negative list, including trading rights, the functions and powers or duties of influence as relatives and staff around profit. Increase Article 81" mutual use of office or authority ring for each other and their spouses, children and their spouses and other relatives, around 18 personnel and other specific relationship between the people to seek benefits engage in trading rights, given a warning or serious warning Sanctions; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, shall be expelled from the party. Increase Article 82 "connivance, acquiescence to the spouse, children and spouse etc. relatives and staff around the effect of Party members and cadres personal authority or position for personal gain, if the circumstances are relatively minor, given a warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, the given Expelled from the party. Party members and cadres of the spouses, children and their spouses does the actual work and get salary or although the actual work but to receive significantly beyond the same rank salary standard, Party members and cadres informed fails to correct, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. "(3) about the gifts, gifts misconduct from handling practices in recent years, engaged in official cadres received gifts, gifts problems more prominent. This has seriously affected the image of Party members and cadres, damaged the relations between the party and the masses, and is a hotbed of corruption, is really necessary for this kind of behavior to be disciplined. < rule > no on accepting gifts, gifts, Card consumption behavior to engage in simple "one size fits all", but the difference between the different separately. One is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting may affect the impartial enforcement of the official gifts, gifts, consumer cards to depending on the seriousness of the case shall be given disciplinary sanctions. That is to say, for may affect the fair execution of business gifts, gifts, consumer cards are not allowed to accept. 19 is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting was significantly higher than normal ceremony is still exchanges of gifts, gifts, consumer card to disciplinary action. This is new regulations that daily life is purely reciprocity, accepting the same thing, boys , fellow friends gifts, gifts, shopping cards, although and fair execution of business has nothing to do, also want to as the case shall be dealt with, the situation is obviously beyond normal reciprocity ". The so-called" reciprocity ", one is emphasizes the reciprocal in protocol. In other words is you to me how, I to you how, not only does not go. The second is to significantly exceeded the normal local economy level, customs and habits, economic capacity of individual gifts, gift value. Specific sanctions to according to the processing of a variety of factors to consider, as appropriate. The third is the root according to the provisions of Article 84," to Engaged in public service personnel and their spouses and children, children's spouses and other relatives and other specific relationship presented Ming Xianchao normal reciprocity of gifts, gifts, consumer card, if the circumstances are relatively serious, given a warning until probation. "In accordance with the above provisions, gift giving significantly beyond the normal reciprocity, giver constitute the discipline. (4) on illegal trading of stocks or of other regulations of securities investment < > Article 88 is engaged in punishment regulation of camp and activity in violation of the relevant provisions on. Among them, 3 will" buying and selling stocks or in other securities investment "column as one of disciplinary cases Out. First need to be clear, > < regulations did not change the provisions of the Ordinance. The ordinance of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 77 provisions "who, in violation of the provisions of the sale of stocks" is one of the violation, and at the beginning of the first paragraph of this article "violation of 20 against the relevant provisions of the" textual representation of the repeat revision. In, just from the legislative technique removed the "personal" in violation of the provisions, content and not to change the original provisions. Need to clear is, "buy or sell a stock or of other securities investment" refers to violation of the relevant provisions refers to in April 2001, the Party Central Committee, the State Council promulgated the On the work of the party and government organs staff's personal investment in securities if dry provisions >. According to the provisions of Article 3, use of work time, office facilities, the sale of stocks and securities investment fund belongs to illegal behavior. The fourth question, about the violation of the masses of the disciplinary actions < new regulations > would violate public discipline behavior of a single set of a class of restored "three rules of discipline and eight note" in the discipline of the masses of excellent traditional. < New Regulations > Chapter 9 "to violate the masses of disciplinary action", mainly the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary; enrich and perfect the super standard, beyond the scope of Xiang Qun < All to raise fund and labor, in for involving the public affairs deliberately, chinakayao, in social security, policy support, disaster relief funds and materials and other matters assigned any kind and affectionate friends, obviously unfair acts against the interests of the masses of the disciplinary terms; increase the terms not in accordance with the provisions of the public party provided, government, factory and village (neighborhood) provided etc. violation of the people's right to know the behavior of the discipline. The fifth issue, on the violation of work discipline violation of work discipline added "negative list, including Party organizations carry out strictly Main responsibility for poor discipline terms. (1) the new party organization comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party does not fulfill the 21 or perform poor disciplinary terms < New Regulations > has a lead people to pay attention to the new terms, that is, in chapter ten "on the violation of work discipline behavior punishment" increase in the one hundred and fourteenth "party fail to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party or to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility for administering the ineffective, resulting in serious damage or serious adverse effects, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership and give a warning or serious warning. The situation is serious, giving removed from their party posts or on probation Punishment. "Here the changes. For the first time, the main responsibility write < rule >. (2) new shall report does not report or false reporting discipline shall increase the 117 bar" in the higher level units to check to inspect the work or report to the parent unit, work report of shall report the matters do not report or do not report, cause serious damage or serious adverse effects of, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership, to give warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are serious, giving removed from their party posts or placed on probation. "For example, during the tour visits to the region, the unit Members the obligation to the inspection teams to reflect the true situation, to conceal not reported or intentionally to the inspection teams to provide false information, causing serious damage or serious adverse effects of, the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership should be in accordance with the provisions of < rule > Article 117 to give the appropriate punishment. (3) the new not granted in accordance with the provisions of punishment, not according to the provisions of the implementation of disciplinary measures 22 violation of the provisions of Article 115 "Party organizations have one of the following circumstances, the direct leadership responsibility. Probation: members were sentenced punished, in accordance with the provisions give disciplinary action or in violation of state law Rules of behavior should be given disciplinary punishment and dispose of; disciplinary punishment by decision or complaint review the decision made, not in accordance with the provisions of the implementation decisions on punishment of the party, position, rank, and the treatment of the matters; Party members subject to disciplinary action, not in accordance with the cadre management authority and organizational relationships of by dispose of Party members to carry out education and supervision of daily management. "What needs to be pointed out is," cliff "demoted with cars, housing, secretary problem, implementation is not a discipline and party posts and ranks treatment by the organization department is responsible for the implementation, with cars, housing by the logistics department is responsible for the implementation of, Ji Commission responsible oversight responsibilities. The six questions, about the acts violating the discipline of life "in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment", mainly to "four winds" problems and a serious violation of social morality, family virtue acts of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary, an increase of extravagant life, contrary to the social public order and good customs disciplinary terms. Worth mentioning is, > < Regulations in Article 150 about "adultery" "mistress (Cardiff) formulation in the new < rule > is removed, to expand the scope of Article 127 provisions" and others hair improper sexual relations, let face disciplinary action Wider more strict. Four, and earnestly do a good job in the < code > and < rule > implement system of life lies in execution. < code > and < Regulations > is 23 Party organizations at all levels of a strong constraint and all Party members follow. Learning and implementing the < code > and < rule > is party committees (party), commission for discipline, discipline inspection group), the majority of Party members and cadres of the common responsibility, must party caught together, the party one execution. () Party committees (party) and play and implement comprehensive strictly the main responsibility, pays special attention to the two party regulations learning cross penetration. One is to Adhere to the party constitution is fundamental to follow, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Chapter. The second is to adhere to the problem oriented, to strictly political discipline and political rule moments in the first place. The third is to adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front must not allow the bottom line to break the discipline. The fourth is to seriously organize the study of propaganda and education, in the city party members to create a disciplined, about the rules of the strong atmosphere. (II) Commission for Discipline Inspection at all levels (Discipline Inspection Group) to an important basis for the revised two party regulations as, adhere to easily blame, strengthen supervision and enforcement And early method in combining Ji, increase accountability efforts. One is to two regulations within the party important basis, adhere to the party constitution duties, with strict discipline to maintain the constitution authority. The second is to adhere to high standards and keep the bottom line, adhere to Ji Yan in law and discipline, the discipline and rules quite in front, grasping grasping small, easily blame, comprehensive use of supervision and discipline of "four kinds of form" in the discipline embodies the strict requirements and care for the discipline, tighten up, Yan. According to discipline in accordance with regulations to carry out disciplinary review. Increase the violations punishment, clues can initiate an investigation on the trial of cases According to the discipline on the provisions of the proportion of processing and control manager maintains discipline. To focus on investigating non convergence, don't accept hand serious disciplinary violations at the same time, pay more attention to the general review of discipline 24 behavior, and gradually increase the lighter punishment. Four is to illuminate two party regulations, combined with the local district of the Department of party conduct Lianzheng to relevant laws and regulations system clean, timely research proposes to establish, change, waste release opinion, avoid conflict, and the fasten system of cage, and gradually formed not rot, not rot, not want to rot system and working mechanism. (3) the leadership of the party members and cadres should play an exemplary role. The rate of higher consciousness of the front of the Ordinance to lead practice self-discipline norms, leading to maintain discipline of seriousness and authority. One is the above rate, demonstration and guidance, take the lead in learning and mastering the < code > and < > the requirements and regulations, do the deep understanding, learning to use. The second is to play an exemplary role in abiding by discipline rate, take the lead in practicing self-discipline norms, firmly establish before the discipline are equal, the system has no privilege, discipline is no exception, and consciously do standards, require more strict measures more practical. Third is to consciously accept supervision, conscientiously participate in the democratic life and debriefing honesty responsibility, such as Real to the party organization to report personal matters, and to accept the supervision of the work and life of the normal, habits under the supervision of the exercise of power, to carry out the work. The fourth is to set an example for the strict enforcement of discipline. Leading cadres should take the lead in the maintenance of discipline of seriousness and authority, to dare to seriously, dare to struggle, dare to offend people, for misconduct not laissez faire, but do not indulge, not tolerate to ensure the party constitution of party compasses party put in place. (4) the majority of Party members and cadres to set high standards and hold the bottom line, consciously abide by the < code > and < rule >. One is to control the < standard > and < 25 cases >, tight Close connection with their own thoughts, practical work and life, efforts to solve the problems, to enhance the study and implement of the effectiveness and pertinence. The second is to establish a high standard and hold the bottom line, consciously in the self-discipline pursuit of high standards, strictly in the party away from the red line discipline, discipline, about the rules and know fear, distrust, the formation of the honor system, comply with the system, safeguard system of good habits. Regulations and discipline regulations of < < New Revision of the Communist Party of China clean fingered self-discipline criterion > and < Chinese Communist Party Disciplinary Regulations > is the Party Central Committee in the new situation to promote the comprehensive strictly root of the lift, the regulations of the party construction of keeping pace with the times. We should study and implement the Standards > and < > as the primary political task, adhere to the party constitution duties, adhere to the discipline of, Ji Yan in law, the full implementation of supervision and discipline accountability responsibilities for coordination and promotion "four overall" strategic layout in XX District vivid practice to provide a strong guarantee. - Si Jian Wu, and effectively enhance the implementation of the implementation of the < code > < > The consciousness of General Secretary Xi pointed out that the party is in charge of the party, to manage the party; strictly, it can cure good party. Criterion > and < rule > keep pace with the times is our party to form a new potential strictly rules, to deepen understanding of the ruling law, is a comprehensive strictly, and strengthen the supervision within the party important grasper. Criterion > closely linked to the theme of self-discipline, self-discipline intensity-modulated, focusing on morality, for the majority of Party members and cadres set to see, feel the high standard, show the Communists noble moral sentiment; District Ordinance < < rule > the constitution of discipline integration into a political discipline, organization and discipline, honesty and discipline, discipline of the masses, work discipline, discipline, emphasize discipline, focusing on established rules, to draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line. Party committees (party) to effectively strengthen the study and publicize the implementation of the < code > and < rule > the organization and leadership of criterion > and < > a full range, multi angle, deep publicity, the formation of study and publicize and implement the boom, in order to consolidate the development of good political environment to create a positive environment and atmosphere. The majority of Party members and cadres to strict requirements, the < rule > and < Ordinance cases > as a guide to action and behavior criterion, adhere to the moral standards and discipline of the bottom line, to maintain the discipline of worship and awe, learning, compliance, and maintain party discipline and rules of the model. The discipline inspection and supervision organs and cadres to the < code > and < > as the deepening of the "three", and strengthen supervision and discipline of accountability is important to follow correctly grasp the use of supervision and discipline of "four types", promote the comprehensive strictly in new roots. Strict discipline, adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front of the enterprise in the implementation of expensive to implement to execute. The discipline inspection and supervision organs to implement the < code > and < Efforts to investigate cases > as an opportunity, adhere to the party should manage the party strictly, serious performance of their duties to promote two regulations implementation. Change discipline concept. From the simple "investigation of illegal" to a comprehensive "stare at violate discipline"; from the business case to prosecute the big cases and timely solve the signs of tilt to. From the orientation to the normal supervision; from the tube "minority" to resist the "most". Guide Party members and cadres to seriously implement the < code > and < rule >, consciously abide by the political, organizational, honest people, work, life six discipline. Urge the leadership cadres sent to play an exemplary role, take the lead in strictly enforced. Relaxation and rest Strong wind is Su Ji, closely linked to the "four winds" prone to multiple, the masses reflect the strong important nodes and, glued to the four winds "new form, new trends, seriously investigate and deal with violations of the central eight provisions of the spirit, to increase the bulletin exposure intensity, the formation of Chajiu" four winds "loudly, continue to release and discipline must be strict signal. At the same time, extended supervision tentacles, through the development of the rural and fishery party conduct Lianzheng construction inspection, issued in a timely manner, Chajiu occurred in grassroots side of corruption and unhealthy, and earnestly safeguard the interests of the masses and social stability. The creativity and discipline. Grasp and make good use of the supervision and discipline of" four types ", to ensure the Promoting clues to lots of discipline and the law of the vacuum tube, strict together. Not only to the "less" and "very few" thorough investigation severely punished, but also the "most" to maintain zero tolerance trend through layers of conductive pressure, let the discipline about the rules for each party members and cadres consciously follow. At present, it is necessary to implement the "list" management, strictly follow the clues to the disposal of five standards, make the classification of disposal, dynamic cleanup. Zadok Party committees at all levels to implement the main responsibility, comprehensive use of disciplinary action and tissue processing and other means to effectively curb the commonplace, used to see do not blame the "small problem", not because of "practice" and "exception". Prominent Discipline characteristics, the problems of violation of discipline and rules into the focus of supervision and discipline and disciplinary review. At the same time, increase case double check the intensity, the serious problems of discipline violations or "four winds" ban but not absolutely, not only to be held directly responsible, but also held leadership responsibility; not only to pursue studies the main responsibility of the Party committee, and to pursue Commission for Discipline Inspection and supervision responsibilities and promote accountability to become the new norm. The implementation of supervisory responsibility. Maintain < code > and < rule > the seriousness and authority of the discipline and rules and truly become the party's ruler. Discipline as supervision within the party the specialized agency, we must strengthen the responsibility to act, adhere to the Impartial discipline accountability, earnestly will be strict discipline, discipline must be punished, and severely punish the acts in violation of rules and regulations.