英语单词过去式and过去分词英语单词过去式and过去分词
, 一般过去时:
1. 概念: 表示过去发生的动作或状态.
2. 常用的时间状语: yesterday, last(year, night,
week,……),Three weeks ago, in 2000, just now.
结构: 3.
肯定句: 主语+ 谓语动词的过去式.
否定句: 主语+ did not +谓语动词.
疑问句: Did 主语+ 谓语动词原形?
注: 谓语动词的过去式:
, 规则变化:
1. 以d结尾的动词直接加-s
2. 重读闭音节中以...
英语单词过去式and过去分词
, 一般过去时:
1. 概念: 表示过去发生的动作或状态.
2. 常用的时间状语: yesterday, last(year, night,
week,……),Three weeks ago, in 2000, just now.
结构: 3.
肯定句: 主语+ 谓语动词的过去式.
否定句: 主语+ did not +谓语动词.
疑问句: Did 主语+ 谓语动词原形?
注: 谓语动词的过去式:
, 规则变化:
1. 以d结尾的动词直接加-s
2. 重读闭音节中以一个辅音字母结尾的要双写末尾的字母加-ed。
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾，去y改为i+ed,
, 不规则变化:见不规则动词变化表。
例:
He __________ his homework last night.
be(am/is/are) Was/were been lie lay lain beat beat beaten light lit lit become became become lose lost lost begin began begun make made made blow blew blown may might break broke broken mean meant meant bring brought brought meet met met build built built pay paid paid burn burnt burnt put put put buy bought bought read read read can could ride rode ridden catch caught caught ring rang Rung choose chose chosen rise rose Risen come came come run ran Run cost cost cost say said Said cut cut cut see saw seen dig dug dug sell sold sold do did done send sent sent draw drew drawn set set Set drink drank drunk shall should drive drove driven shine shone shone eat ate eaten shoot shot shot fall fell fallen show showed showed feed fed fed shut shut shut feel felt felt sing sang sung fight fought fought sit sat Sat find found found sleep slept slept fly flew flown smell smelt smelt forbid forbade forbidden speak spoke spoken forget forgot forgotten spend spent spent freeze froze frozen spin spun spun get got got stand stood stood give gave given stick stuck stuck go went gone strike struck struck/stricken grow grew grown speak spoke spoken hang hung hung spend spent spent have had had spin spun spun hear heard heard stand stood stood hide hid hidden stick stuck stuck hold held held strike struck struck/stricken hurt hurt hurt throw threw thrown keep kept kept understand understood understood know knew known wake woke woken lead led led wear wore worn learn learnt learnt will would leave left left win won won lend lent lent withdraw withdrew withdrawn let let let write wrote written
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