[知识]旅游实用英语

[知识]旅游实用英语 Situational dialogues 1(情景对话1) Waiter: Good morning, sir. 服务员:早上好，先生。 Customer: Good morning. How is it going? 顾客:早上好。你好吗, W: Thank you, sir. I'm very fine. Did you sleep well last night? 服务员:谢谢先生，我很好。昨晚您睡得好吗, C: Yes, I did. Thank you. 顾客:是的，我睡得很好。谢谢你。 W: Would you like coffee or tea this morning? 服务员:今早您想喝茶还是咖啡呢, C: Coffee, please. Make it real hot. 顾客:咖啡，请加热一点儿。 W: All right. Right away, sir. 服务员:好，立刻就来，先生。 W: The menu, sir. 服务员:这是菜单，先生。 C: Thank you. 顾客:谢谢你。 W: Are you ready to order? 服务员:您准备好点菜吗, C: Well, let me see. I'll have half grapefruit, cornflakes, one fried egg and two pieces of toast, please. 顾客:好的，让我看一下，我要半个柚子、脆玉米片、一个煎蛋、两片吐司面包。 W: A half grapefruit, cornflakes, one fried egg and two pieces of toast. All right, sir. And how would you like your egg, sir? 服务员:半个柚子、脆玉米片、一个煎蛋和两片吐司面包。好的，先生。您要的煎蛋要怎样吃呢, C: Oh, over easy, please. Thank you. 顾客:请煎一面，谢谢你。 W: Would you like ham or bacon with your egg? 服务员:您的煎蛋要夹火腿或熏肉吗, C: Bacon, please. And make it crisp, please. 顾客:熏肉，请做脆一点儿。 W: Very well, sir. Just a minute, sir. 服务员:好，先生。请等一会儿。 C: Thank you. 顾客:谢谢你。 W: Sorry to have kept you waiting. 服务员:抱歉让您久等了。 C: That's all right, thank you. 顾客:没关系，谢谢你。 W: Would you like some more coffee? 服务员:您还想多来点儿咖啡吗, C: Yes, please. Thank you. 顾客:好，谢谢。 C: Waiter......where should I pay for my meal? 顾客:服务员……我到哪付餐费, W: Cashier, Please. 服务员:请到出纳那边。 C: Thank you. 顾客:好，谢谢。 W: Thank you, sir. Have a nice day, sir. 服务员:谢谢您，先生。祝您愉快，先生。 C: Thank you. 顾客:谢谢。 Situational dialogues 2(情景对话2) Waiter: Good morning. Two persons? 服务员:早上好，两个人吗, Customer: Yes, two, please. 顾客:是的，两个人。 W: I'll seat you. This way, please. 我给您找位子，请走这边。 C: Thank you. 谢谢。 W: Menu, please. 这是菜单。 C: Thank you. 谢谢。 W: May I take your order, madam? 夫人，您可以点菜了吗, C: Yes, I'll take orange juice, two boiled eggs. Make it medium boiled. And just one piece of toast with marmalade, please. 是的，我要柳橙汁、两个煮蛋，蛋煮半熟，再要一片夹果酱的吐司面包。 W: What would you like, sir? 您要吃什么呢，先生, C: Well, let me see...I'll have tomato juice, pancakes with honey and coffee, please. 哦，让我考虑一下，我要蕃茄汁、夹有蜂蜜的薄煎饼和咖啡。 W: Would you like coffee or tea, madam? 夫人，您想喝咖啡还是茶呢, C: Oh, yes. Tea with lemon, please. 哦，我要带柠檬的茶。 W: All right, ma'am. Well, orange juice, two medium boiled eggs, one piece of toast with marmalade and lemons tea for the lady and tomato juice, pancakes with honey and coffee for you, sir. 好的，夫人。哦，夫人要柳橙汁、两个半熟的煮蛋、一片夹果酱的吐司、柠檬茶。 您要蕃茄汁、夹有蜂蜜的薄煎饼和咖啡，先生。 C: Very good, thank you. 很好，谢谢你。 W: Just a moment, please. 请等一会儿。 C: OK. 好的。 Situational dialogues 3(情景对话3) Head Waiter: Good morning, ma'am. 领班服务员:夫人，早上好。 Customer: Good morning. Just one, please. 顾客:早上好，我一个人。 H.W: Just one. This way, please. 好，请走这边。 H.W: Is this table all right? 这张桌子可以吗, 来源:() - 美国旅游实用英语(用餐)_开心_ 新浪博客 C: That's fine. Thank you. 很好，谢谢。 H.W: Menu, please. 请看菜单。 C: Thank you. 谢谢你。 H.W: The waitress will take your order, ma'am. 夫人，这位服务员将为您服务。 C: All right. 好。 Waitress: Good morning. May I have your order, ma'am? 服务员:早上好，夫人。您要点菜了吗, C: Yes, thank you. I'd like to have this stewed prunes and omelet, just plain. And also toast with butter. Could I have coffee with fresh milk. 是的，谢谢你。我要吃煮干梅子和纯煎蛋卷以及黄油面包。请给我一杯加鲜牛奶的咖啡好吗, W: Yes, we can serve it. You mean cafe au lait in French? 好，您的意思是要cafe au lait, C: That's right. We say it cafe au lait in French also. 是的，我们也管它叫cafe au lait。 W: Then you take stewed prunes, plain omelet, toast with butter and cafe au lait. 您要的是煮干梅子、纯煎蛋卷、夹黄油的吐司以及法式咖啡。 C: That's right, thank you. Can I have cafe au lait first? 是的，谢谢你。先上法式咖啡，好吗, W: Yes, ma'am. Just a moment, please. 好，夫人，请稍等。 C: Thank you. 谢谢你。 Situational dialogues 4(情景对话4) Waiter: Good morning. What would you like this morning? 服务员:早上好。您想要点什么, Customer: I think I'll have continental style breakfast. Apple juice, crescent rolls with butter and some cheese. Then, I'll take coffee first. Thank you. 顾客:大陆式早餐，苹果汁、带黄油和乳酪的新月形卷饼。先上咖啡，谢谢。 W: Apple juice, crescent rolls with butter and cheese. Then coffee first. 苹果汁、带黄油和乳酪的新月形卷饼，先来咖啡。 C: That's right. 对。 W: What kind of cheese would you like, sir? We have American Kraft cheese, French Camembert, Roquefort and Japanese Snow Brand cheese. 先生，您要什么乳酪呢,我们有美式乳酪、法式松软干乳酪、羊乳酪以及日本雪牌乳酪。 C: I'll take French Camembert cheese, please. 法式松软干乳酪。 W: Yes, sir. French Camembert. 好，先生。法式松软干乳酪。 C: Thank you. 谢谢你。 W: Just a minute, please. 请稍等。 餐厅常用英语:点餐 点菜就餐的次序:找桌子看菜单 点菜 就餐 付钱 离开 1)Have you got a table for two, please, 请问您有两个人的桌子吗,, 2)Have you booked a table, 您预定餐桌了吗, 3)Have you made a reservation, 您预定了吗, 4)smoking or non-smoking, 吸烟区还是非吸烟区, 5)Would you like something to drink, 您想喝什么, 6)Would you like to see the menu, 您需要看菜单吗, 7)Excuse me, could I see the menu, please, 打搅一下，我能看看菜单吗, 8)Are you ready to order, 您现在可以点餐吗, 9)first course /starters 第一道菜 10)maincourse 主菜 11)dessert 甜食 12)Could I have the bill, please, 请拿账单来，好吗, 13)How would you like to pay, 请问您怎样付款, 14)That's minestrone, is that all right sir, 是意大利蔬菜汤，可以吗, 15)Could I have the chicken please, 请给我一份鸡肉，好吗, 16) And just some vegetables and some boiled potatoes please 热线订餐 1) I'd like to reserve a table for three at 7:00 this evening. 我想要订一张今晚7:00三个人的桌位。 2) Let me check. Hold on, please.…Yes, that's fine. Smoking or nonsmoking area? 我来查查看。请稍候……是的，没问题。您要吸烟区还是非吸烟区, 3) Nonsmoking, please. 请给我非吸烟区的。 4)All right. May I have your name? 好的。请教您的大名是, 5) My name is xxx Xxx 6) How do you spell it, sir? 先生，请问怎么拼, 7)I'd like to make a reservation for this Saturday evening. 我这个礼拜六晚上想订张桌位。 8)We are a group of four. 我们有四个人。 9)We'd prefer a table by the window. 我们喜欢靠窗的桌位。 10)We'd like to sit by the window. 我们想要坐在窗边。 11)We'd like a smoking table. 我们想要吸烟区的桌位。 12)I'd like a quiet corner, if possible. 我想要安静的角落，如果可能的话。 13)Could we have a table close to the band, 我们可以选靠近乐队的桌位吗, 美式地道用餐口语 1)Do you like to go out eating? 想不想出去吃呢? 2)There is a Deli over there, do you like it? 那里有一家 Deli(餐厅)，你喜不喜欢呢, (Deli :供应三明治，沙拉这种现成的，不需再经过烹调的餐厅) 3、What do you like to drink? 想要喝什么, 4、Are you ready to order or just a minute? 你们准备好了吗? 还是要再等一会, 5、Do you want to separate check? 你们要不要分开付帐, 一些用餐中常用的词汇 steam 蒸 poach 水煮 boil 煮 toast 烤(面包) grill 烤、的煎 roast(duck)烘烤、的红烧、的(烤鸭) braise 油炸过用温火炖 pure 煮成浓汤 broil 烧、的烤 season 加调味料 panbroil 用浅锅烧烤 seasoning 调味料 fry 炸、的炒 dressing 沙拉酱 bake 烤 gravy 肉 saute 炒 appetizer 饭前菜、的小菜 stew 炖、的焖、的红烧 entree 主菜 simmer 慢炖、的煨 snack 点心、的小点 stir fry 快炒、的大火炒 marinate 腌、的用卤泡，卤 smoke 熏 美式早餐英文菜单 西式早餐一般可分为两种，一是美式早餐(American Breakfast,英国、美国、加 拿大、澳大利亚及新西兰等，以英语为母语的国家都属于此类); 一是欧式早餐 (Continental Breakfast,德国、法国等即是)。 美式早餐 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 相当丰富，包括下列五种: 1. 水果或果汁 这是早餐的第一道菜，果汁又分为罐果汁(canned juice)及新鲜果汁(fresh juice)两 种。另有一种将干果加水，用小火煮至汤汁蒸发殆尽，水果丰软为止，以餐盘端 上桌，用汤匙边刮边舀着吃。 常见的果汁如下: 新鲜果汁 Grapefruit Juice 葡萄柚汁 Tomato Juice 蕃茄汁 Orange Juice 柳橙汁 Pineapple Juice 凤梨汁 Grape Juice 葡萄汁 Apple Juice 苹果汁 Guava Juice 蕃石榴汁 Papaya Juice 木瓜汁 V-8 Juice 罐头综合菜汁 Fresh carrot Juice 新鲜胡萝卜汁 Mixed Vegetable Juice 什锦蔬菜汁 罐头果汁 Peaches in Syrup 蜜汁桃子 Apricots in Syrup 蜜汁杏子 Figs in Syrup 蜜汁无花果 Pears in Syrup 蜜汁梨子 Loquats in Syrup 蜜汁枇杷 Chilled Fruit cup 什锦果盅 炖水果干 来源:() - 美国旅游实用英语(用餐2)_开心_新浪博客 Stewed Figs 炖无花果 Stewed Prunes 炖李子 Stewed Peaches 炖桃干 Stewed Apricots 炖杏干 2. 谷类 Cereals 玉米、燕麦等制成的谷类食品，如corn flakes (玉米片), rice crispies (脆爆米), rye crispies (脆麦), puff rice (炮芙), wheaties (小麦干), cheerios (保健麦片)，通常加砂糖及冰牛奶，有时再加香蕉切片、草莓或葡萄干等。 此外尚备有麦片粥(oatmeal)或玉米粥(cornmeal),以供顾客变换口味，吃地加牛奶和糖调味 3. 蛋,早餐的主食 这是早餐的第二道菜，通常为两个蛋，随着烹煮方法之不同，可以分为: fried eggs 煎蛋(只煎一面的荷包蛋称为sunny-side up,两面煎半熟叫over easy,两面全熟的叫over hard或over well-done)。 boiled eggs壳水煮蛋(煮三分钟熟的叫soft boiled,煮五分钟熟的叫hard boiled)。 Poached eggs去壳水煮蛋(将蛋去壳，滑进锅内特制的铁环中，在将沸的水中或水面上煮至所要求的熟度。) scrambled eggs 炒蛋 omelet 蛋卷(也可以拼成omelette) 煎蛋、煮蛋、炒蛋等由客人选择火腿(ham)、腌肉(bacon)、腊肠(sausage)作为配料，以盐、胡椒(pepper)调味。bacon有人要脆的，即crisp。蛋卷则有下列各种形式: Plain Omelet 普通蛋卷 Ham Omelet 火腿蛋卷 Ham & Cheese Omelet 火腿乳酪蛋卷 Spanish Omelet 西班牙式蛋卷 Souffled Omelet with Strawberries 草莓蛋卷 Jelly Omelet 果酱蛋卷 Cheese Omelet 乳酪蛋卷 Mushroom Omelet 香菇蛋卷 蛋卷通常用盐与辣酱(tabasco)调味，而不用胡椒，因为胡会使蛋卷硬化，也会留下黑斑。 4. 吐司和面包 吐司通常烤成焦黄状，要注意toast with butter和buttered toast的不同。Toast with butter是指端给客人时，吐司和牛油是分开的。Buttered toast是指把牛油涂在吐司上面之后，再端给客人，美国的coffee shop大都提供这种buttered toast。 此外，还有下各种糕饼，以供客人变换口味。注意吃的时候不可用叉子叉，要用手拿，抹上牛油、草莓酱(strawberry jam)或橘皮(marmalade)，咬着吃。 常见的有: Corn Bread 玉米面包 Plain Muffin 松饼(须趁热吃，从中间横切开，涂上牛油、果酱、蜂蜜或糖汁) Corn Muffin 玉米松饼 English Muffin 英国松饼 Biscuit 饼干 Croissant 牛角面包(英国人则称为crescent roll) Waffles压花蛋饼(可涂上牛油或枫树蜜汁，用一只叉子连切带叉即可) Glazed Doughnut糖衣煎圈饼(吃油煎圈饼要用手拿着咬) Chocolate Doughnut巧克力油煎圈饼 Jelly Doughnut果酱油煎圈饼 Plain Doughnut素油煎圈饼 Powdered Sugar Doughnut糖粉油煎圈饼 Buckwheat Pancakes荞麦煎饼(通常有三片或四片，吃时将牛油放在热煎饼上使其溶化，然后将枫树蜜汁涂在上面，用叉子边割边叉着吃) Hot Cakes with Maple Syrup枫树蜜汁煎饼 French Toast法式煎蛋衣面包片(这是将吐司沾上蛋和牛奶调成的汁液，在平底锅中煎成两面发黄的吐司，吃时可涂果酱或盐及胡椒粉) Cinnamon Rolls肉桂卷 Miniature Danish Rolls丹麦小花卷 Hot Danish Rolls牛油热烘丹麦花卷 5. 饮料Beverages 指咖啡或茶等不含酒精的饮料。所谓white coffee是指加奶精(cream)的咖啡，也就是法语中的café au lait，较不伤胃。不加奶精的咖啡就称为black coffee。 在国外，tea(茶)一般是指红茶而言。如果要绿茶则须指明green tea。早餐的咖啡和红茶都是无限制供应。 欧陆式早餐比美式早餐简单，内容大致相同，但不供应蛋类，客人想点叫蛋类食 品时，得另外付费。