汽车转向系英语57587[宝典]

汽车转向系英语57587[宝典] 主题:汽车变速器英语 变速器 transmission (gearbox) 机械式变速器 mechanical transmission 固定轴式变速器 fixed shaft transmission 中间轴变速器 countershaft transmission 双中间轴变速器 twin countershaft transmission 多中间轴变速器 multi-countershaft transmission 两轴式变速器 twin-shaft transmission 行星齿轮式变速器 planetary transmission 滑动齿轮变速器 sliding gear trnasmission 全直齿常啮式变速器 fully constant mesh all spur gear transmission 全斜齿常啮式变速器 fully constant mesh all helical gear transmission 全齿套变速器 all dog clutch transmission 多级变速器 multi-speed transmission 无级变速器 non-stage transmission 同步器式变速器 synchromesh transmission 直接档变速器 direct drive transmission 超速档变速器 over drive transmision 手动换档变速器 manually shifted transmission 直接操纵变速器 direct control transmissionm 远距离操纵变速器 remote control trnasmission 动力助力换档变速器 power assisted shift transmission 自动换档机械式变速器 automatic mechanical tranmission 半自动换档机械式变速器 semi-automatic mechanical transmission 插入式多档变速器 interttype multi-speed tranmission 分段式多档变速器 sectional type multi-speed tranmisssion 组合式变速器 combinatory transmission 主变速器 basic trnasmission 副变速器 splitter 带主减速器的变速器 final driving transmission 液力变速器 hydraudynamic transmission 自动液力变速器 automatic transmission 半自动液力变速器 semiautomatic transmission 人工换档液力变速器 manually shifted transmission 分流式液力变速器 split torque drive tranmisson 定轴式液力变速器 countershaft transmission 行星式液力变速器 planetary trnamission 电子同步变速装置 electronically synchronized transmission assembly 滑动齿轮传动 sliding -gear transmission 常啮合齿轮传动 constant mesh transmission 啮合套 shift sleeve (engagement sleeve) 液力传动 hydraudynamic drive 液力传动装置 dydraudynamic drive unit 液力偶合器 fluid coupling 液力变矩器 torque converter 综合式液力变矩器 torque converter-coupling 锁止式液力变矩器 lock-up torque converter 变容式液力变矩器 variable capacity converter 同步器 synchronizer 常压式同步器 constant pressure synchronizer 惯性式同步器 inertial type of synchronizer 自动增力式同步器 self-servo sysnchronizer 双涡轮液力变矩器 double-turbine torque converter 双泵轮液力变矩器 double-impeller torque converter 导轮可反转的变矩器 torque converter with revereal reacto 分动箱(分动器) transfer case 辅助变速器 auxiliary gear box 取力器(动力输出机构) power take-off 传动轴减速器 dirveline retarder 液力减速器 hydraulic retarder 单向离合器 one-way clutch 锁止离合器 lock-up clutch 叶轮 member 泵轮 impeller 涡轮 turbine 导轮 reactro 转子 rotor 定子 stator 级 stage 相 phase 叶片 blade 转动叶片 variable blade 循环圆 trus section 速度三角形 triangle of velocities 外环 shell 内环 core 设计流线 design path 边斜角(进出口) bias(entrance and exit) 包角 scroll 叶片骨线 mean camberline 叶片角 blade angle 阻流板 step,reflectro,baffle 速度环量 circulation (circulation of stream) 液流角 flow angle 滑差 slip 速比 speed ratio 变矩比 torque ratio 能容系数 capacity factor 零速转速 stall speed 空转转速 racing speed 变矩范围 torque conversion range 偶合范围 coupling range 偶合点 coupling point 锥形渐开线齿轮 conical involute gear 变速齿轮 transmission gear 分动齿轮(分动机构) transfer gear 变速齿轮组 change gear set 滑动齿轮 sliding gear 常啮齿轮 constant mesh gear 倒档中间齿轮 reverse idler gear 行星齿轮机构 planetary gears 行星齿轮 planet gear 行星架 planet carrier 太阳齿轮 sun gear 内齿轮 internal or king gear 外侧行星齿轮 outer planet gear 内侧行星齿轮 inner planet geear 长行星齿轮 long planet gear 短行星齿轮 shor planet gear 双联行星齿轮 compound planet gear 中间齿轮 intermediate gear(counter gear) 副轴齿轮 counter shaft gear 副轴 counter shaft 变速器输入轴 transmission imput shaft 变速器输出轴 transmission output shaft 变速器主动齿轮轴 transmission drive gear shaft 变速器主轴 transmission main shaft 变速器中间轴 transmission countershaft 变速器轴的刚度 rigidity of shaft 变速齿轮比(变速比) transmission gear ratio 传动比 gear ratio 主压力 line pressure 调制压力 modulated pressure 真空调制压力 vacuum modulator pressure 速控压力 governor pressure 缓冲压力 compensator or trimmer pressure 限档压力 hold presure 前油泵 front pump (input pump ) 液力传动装置充油压力 hydrodynamic unit change pressure 后油泵 gear pump (output pump ) 回油泵 scavenge oil pump 调压阀 pressure -regulator vavle 电磁阀调压阀 solenoid regulator valve 液力变矩器旁通阀 converter bypass valve 速控阀 governor valve 选档阀 selectro valve 换档阀 shift valve 信号阀 signal valve 继动阀 relay valve 换档指令发生器 shift pattern generator 档位指示器 shift indicator(shift torwer) 先导阀 priority valve 流量阀 flow valve 重迭阀 overlap valve 液力减速器控制阀 retarder control valve 液力起步 fluid start 零速起动 stall start 液力变矩器锁止 converter lockup 全液压自动换档系统 hydraulic automatic control system 电液式自动换档系统 electronic -hydraulic automatiec 换档 shift 升档 upshift 降档 downshift 动力换档 power shfit 单向离合器换档 freewheel shfit 人工换档 manual shfit 自动换档 automaitc shfit 抑制换档 inhibited shift 超限换档 overrun shift 强制换档 forced shift 换档点 shift point 叶片转位 blade angle shift 换档滞后 shift hysteresis 换档循环 shift schedule 换档规律 process of power shift 动力换档过程 timing 换档定时 property of automatic shift 换档品质 property of automatic shft 换档元件 engaging element 换档机构 gearshift 操纵杆 control lever 变速杆 stick shift(gear shift lever) (副变速器)变速杆 range selector 变速叉 shifting fork (gear shift fork) 分动箱控制杆 transfer gear shift fork 变速踏板 gear shift pedal 变速轨(拨叉道轨) shift rail 直接变速 direct change(direct control) 方向盘式变速 column shift (handle change) 按钮控制 finger-tip control 槽导变速 gate change 空档位置 neutral position 直接驱动 direct drive 高速档 top gear(high gear) 低速档 bottom gear(low speed gear) 第一档 first gear 第二档 second gear 超速档 overdirve gear 经济档 economic gear 倒档 reverse gear 爬行档 creeper gear 驱动特性 drive performance 反拖特性 coast performance 定输入扭矩特性 constant input torque performance 全油门特性 full throttle performance 寄生损失特性 no load (parasitic losses)performance 原始特性 primary characteristic 响应特性 response characteristic 吸收特性 absorption characteristic 全特性 total external characteristic 输入特性 characteristic of enhance 输出特性 characteristic of exit 力矩特性 torque factor(coefficient of moment) 过载系数 overloading ratio 变矩系数 torque ratio 能容系数 capacity factorr 几何相似 geometry similarity 运动相似 kinematic similarity 动力相似 dynamic similarity 透穿性 transparency 万向节和传动轴 universal joint and drive shaft 万向节 universal joint 非等速万向节 nonconstant velocity universal joint 等速万向节 constant velocity universal joint 准等速万向节 near constant velocity universal joint 自承式万向节 self-supporting universal joint 非自承式万各节 non self suporting universal joint 回转直径 swing diameter 等速平面 constant velocity plane 万向节夹角 true joint angle 十字轴式万向节 cardan (hookes)universal joint 万向节叉 yoke 突缘叉 flange york 滑动叉 slip yoke 滑动节，伸缩节 slip joint 花键轴叉 slip shaft yoke 轴管叉(焊接叉) tube(weld yoke) 十字轴 cross(spider) 十字轴总成 cross assembly 挠性元件总成 flexible universal joint 球销式万向节 flexible member assembly 双柱槽壳 housing 球环 ball 球头轴 ball head 球头钉 button 中心球和座 centering ball and seat 球笼式万向节 rzeppa universal joint 钟形壳 outer race 星型套 inner race 保持架 cage 可轴向移动的球笼式万向节 plunging constant velocity joint 筒形壳 cylinder outer race 柱形滚道星形套 inner race withcylinder ball grooves 偏心保持架 non-concentric cage 滚动花键球笼式万向节 ball spline rzeppa universal joint 外壳 outer housing 内壳体 inner housing 球叉式万向节 weiss universal joint 球叉 ball yoke 定心钢球 centering ball 三球销万向节 tripod universal joint 三柱槽壳 housing 三销架 spider 双联万向节 double cardan universal joint 凸块式万向节 tracta universal joint 凸块叉 fork yoke 榫槽凸块 tongue and groove couplijng 凹槽凸块 groove coupling 传动轴 drive shaft(propeller shaft) 传动轴系 drive line 传动轴形式 drive shaft type 两万向节滑动的传动轴 two -joint inboard slip ddiveshaft 两万向节外侧滑动传动轴 two joint ouboard slip drive shaft 单万向节传动轴 single joint coupling shaft 组合式传动轴 unitized drive shaft 传动轴减振器 drive shaft absorber 传动轴中间轴承 drive shaft center bearing 传动轴管焊接合件 weld drive shaft tube assembly 传动轴特征长度 drive shaft length 传动轴谐振噪声 resonant noise of rive shaft 传动轴的临界转速 critical speed of drive shaft 传动轴总成的平衡 balance of drive shaft assembly 允许滑动量 slip 相位角 phase angle 传动轴安全圈 drive shaft safety strap 驱动桥 drive axle(driving axle) 类型 type 断开式驱动桥 divided axle 非独立悬架式驱动桥 rigid dirve axle 独立悬架式驱动桥 independent suspension drive axle 转向驱动桥 steering drive axle 贯通式驱动桥 tandem axles “三速”贯通轴 "three-speed" tandem axles 单驱动桥 single drive axle 多桥驱动 multiaxle drive 减速器 reducer 主减速器 final drive 单级主减速器 single reduction final drive 双级主减速器 double reduction final drive 前置式双级主减速器 front mounted double reduction final drive 后置式双级主减速器 rear mounted double reduction final drive 上置式双级主减速器 top mounted double reducton final drive 行星齿轮式双级主减速器 planetary double reduction final drive 贯通式主减速器 thru-drive 双速主减速器 two speed final drive 行星齿轮式双速主减速器 two speed planetary final drive 双级双速主减速器 two speed double reduction final drive 轮边减速器 wheel reductor(hub reductro) 行星圆柱齿轮式轮边减速器 planetary wheel reductor 行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器 differential geared wheel reductor(bevelepicyclick hub reductor) 外啮合圆柱齿轮式轮边减速器 spur geared wheel reductor 差速器 differential 锥齿轮式差速器 bevel gear differential 圆柱齿轮式差速器 spur gear differential 防滑式差速器 limited -slip differential 磨擦片式自锁差速器 multi-disc self -locking differential 凸轮滑滑块自锁差速器 self-locking differential with side ring and radial cam plate 自动离合式自锁差速器 automotive positive locking differential 强制锁止式差速器 locking differential 液压差速器 hydraulic differential 轴间差速器 interaxial differential 差速器壳 differential carrieer(case) 主降速齿轮 final reduction gear 驱动轴减速比 axle ratio 总减速比 total reduction ratio 主降速齿轮减速比 final reduction gear ratio 双减速齿轮 double reduction gear 差速器主齿轮轴 differential pinion-shaft 差速器侧齿轮 differential side gear 行星齿轮 spider gear(planetary pinion) 螺旋锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear 双曲面齿轮 hypoid gear 格里林齿制 gleason tooth 奥林康型齿制 oerlikon tooth 锥齿轮齿数 number of teeth in bevel gears and hypoid gears 锥齿轮齿宽 face width of tooth in bevel gears and hypoid gears 平面锥齿轮 plane bevel gear 奥克托齿形 octoid form 平顶锥齿轮 contrate gear 齿面接触区 circular tooth contact 齿侧间隙 backlash in circular tooth 差速器十字轴 differential spider 差速器锁止机构 differential locking -device 差速器锁止系数 differential locking factor 差速器壳轴承 carrier bearing 桥壳 axle housing 整体式桥壳 banjo housing 可分式桥壳 trumpet-type axle housing 组合式桥壳 unitized carrier-type axle housing 对分式桥壳 split housing 冲压焊接桥壳 press-welding axle housing 钢管扩张桥壳 expanded tube axle housing 锻压焊接桥壳 forge welding axle housing 整体铸造式桥壳 cast rigid axle housing 半轴 axle shaft 全浮式半轴 full-floating axle shaft 半浮式半轴 semi-floating axle shaft 四分之三浮式半轴 three-quarter floating axle shaft 驱动桥最大附着扭矩 slip torque 驱动桥额定桥荷能力 rating axle capactiy 驱动桥减速比 driveaxle ratio 驱动桥质量 drive axle mass 单铰接式摆动轴 single-joint swing axle 双铰接式摆动轴 double joint swig axle