null逗号与单项选择
题
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Jacky Wan逗号与单项选择题
Jacky WanMultiple choice 解题技巧一逗号(与作状语用的)
分词短语,独立主格结构一逗号(与作状语用的)
分词短语,独立主格结构1.________, we’ll go for an outing.
A. Being a fine day
B. As being a fine day
C. It was a fine day
D. It being a fine dayIt was a fine day, so we’ll go for an outing.DBecause/As it is a fine day, we’ll go for an outing.null2. ______, so they went to bed earlier than usual.
A. There being nothing more to do
B. There was nothing more to do
C. Having nothing more to do
D. They having nothing more to doThere being nothing more to do, they went to bed earlier than usual.Bsonull3.______ many times, but he still couldn’t understand.
A. Having been told
B. He was told
C. Though he had been told
D. Having toldHaving been told many times, he still couldn’t understand.BThough he had been told many times, he still couldn’t understand.二逗号与并列句并列结构二逗号与并列句并列结构1. He thinks I have scolded him, ________ I have always spoken well of him.
A. when
B. and
C. while
D. on the contraryCon the contrary(相反),介词短语,起状语作用,不能连接并列复合句null2. I began to fish before memory began, ________ I knew I have always fished.
A. so far
B. so as far as
C. as far as
D. soB逗号前后都是主从复合句,中间需要一个并列连词。选so, I knew后面的部分成宾语从句,不合题意。null3. John seems a nice person, ______ I don’t trust him.
A. even though
B. even so
C. therefore
D. thoughB引导让步状语从句的连词,不是副词虽然是副词,但意思是“因此”
表
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转折,但通常置句尾或插入句子之间even so = nevertheless (即使如此)三逗号与简单句、主从复合句三逗号与简单句、主从复合句1. ______ I admit that there are problems, I don’t think that they cannot be solved.
A. Unless
B. Until
C. As
D. WhileD逗号前后都有主谓成分,因此可判断全句是一个复合句。While 作连词,表示“尽管,虽然”null2. An Olympic Marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards, approximately ________ from Marathon to Athens.
A. distance
B. is the distance
C. the distance
D. the distance isCnull1.逗号之后无or 或and 之类的连接词,因此后面不应当是一个句子。4.approximately the distance from Marathon to Athens 同位语补充说明2. B 若为or is approximately the distance from Marathon to Athens正确3. D 若为and the distance is approximately
from Marathon to Athens正确5. A distance 后有 from…to…作定语,是特指,前面要有定冠词。null3. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ________ I will always treasure.
A. that
B. one
C. it
D. whatBwhich 代替主句的意思,作限制性定语从句逗号后如有and,则可为and it I….四逗号与定语从句、名词性从句四逗号与定语从句、名词性从句1. ________ is well-known to us all, the Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2008.
A. It
B. That
C. As
D. WhichCas 引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个主谓结构。(用了逗号隔开)如果此逗号去掉了呢?null2. ________ is well-known to us all that the Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2008.
A. It
B. That
C. As
D. WhichAIt 作为形式主语引导主语从句。nullAs we all know, the Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2008.
(2) We all know ( that) the Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2008.
五逗号与不定式五逗号与不定式1. Tom telephoned all his friends, ________ everyone the exciting news that he was accepted by a famous university.
A. tell
B. to tell
C. telling
D. toldCA项明显错误
D项是过去分词,逻辑主语不对;
C项现在分词作伴随状语
如果一定要用不定式呢?
null2. The secretary worked late into the night, ________ a long speech for the president.
A. to prepare
B. preparing
C. prepared
D. was preparingB要选A怎么办?
要选C呢?null3. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ________ that the had enjoyed his stay here.
A. having added
B. to add
C. adding
D. addedC还有哪个选项通过变化可以呢?去掉逗号变成and added that….六逗号与插入语六逗号与插入语1. You’d better, I think, ________ him a hand when necessary.
A. give
B. to give
C. gave
D. givingAnull2. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, ________ said it sounded like an adventure.
A. all
B. that
C. which
D. whoA null3. ________ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.
A. Believe
B. To believe
C. Believing
D. BelievedAnull 逗号溶入单选题,既干扰了解题思维,又增加了试题的灵活性,要充分了解逗号的用法,正确
分析
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句子结构,就能排除干扰,正确作出选择。 Reflection