大学英语 语法基础

nullnull大学英语 语法基础null1、Eventually, they gave up the project to build a bridge over the river because of the _______ high costs it would involve. A：excessively B：expensively C：effectively D：efficiently 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 ：Anull2、_______ two whole years working on the design of the equipment. A：It took the chief engineer B：The chief engineer spent C：The chief engineer took D：It cost the chief engineer 答案：Bnull3、When you read a book in a hurry, you can _______ some less important details. A：leave B：skid C：skip D：skin 答案：Cnull4、He used to have a _______ of coin-collecting, but he has given it up. A：habit B：hobby C：custom D：like 答案：Bnull5、I'd like to _______ the holiday arrangements once more before we leave tomorrow. A：go over B：go for C：go about D：go round 答案：Anull6、He talked so much about the chess match that he _______ the game. A：prevented me from B：kept me from C：distracted me from D：stopped me from 答案：Cnull7、You'd better tell him what to do next as soon as he _______ back. A：come B：came C：is coming D：comes 答案：Dnull8、I can't come to see the movie with you tonight.I really would be _______, but I have a very important appointment. A：glad B：glad to have C：glad to D：glad to do 答案：Cnull9、There are too many distractions here for me to _______ my term paper. A：look into B：concentrate on C：come up with D：look down upon 答案：Bnull10、The great variety of goods in the supermarket simply _______ her.She didn't know what to buy. A：confused B：conquered C：disturbed D：distracted 答案：Anull11、Suddenly there were angry voices but I could not hear _______. A：what was saying B：what was being said C：what has been said D：what to say 答案：Bnull12、Air is invisible but _______ space and has weight in the same way as the visible substances. A：occupies B：lasts C：remains D：spends 答案：Anull13、In some families there is a _______ battle between the young and the old. A：permanent B：positive C：tactless D：complex 答案：Anull14、The doctor's mistakes in judgment _______ the death of the patient. A：led to B：broke off C：resulted from D：brought out 答案：Anull15、If he had worked hard,_______. A：he might have passed the test B：he might pass the test C：he has passed the test D：he passed the test 答案：Anull16、There was more than _______ rain and snow last year, so some parts of the country have been flooded this spring. A：extra B：efficient C：generous D：adequate 答案：Dnull17、Be sure to _______ at least $100 a month if you want to have enough money to take the trip to the south during the vacation. A：set aside B：stick to C：lead to D：set up 答案：Anull18、Every freshman should be _______ the importance of English. A：aware of B：sure of C：confident of D：fond of 答案：Anull19、They haven't _______ the date of departure although they have talked about it for a long time. A：concentrated on B：decided on C：carried out D：caught sight of 答案：Bnull20、The slave _______ from morning till night. A：made to work B：was made working C：was made worked D：was made to work 答案：Dnull21、After several years of industrious work, he gradually _______ lots of knowledge of his specialty. A：acquired B：inquired C：enquired D：required 答案：Anull22、Don't get discouraged by setbacks.We are new to the work _______. A：all the more B：above all C：after all D：all in all 答案：Cnull23、The job was so important for her that she couldn't _______ to displease her boss. A：apply B：afford C：abtain D：advance 答案：Bnull24、Your window needs_______; you'd better have it _______ this week. A：cleaning … do B：to be cleaned … do C：cleaning … done D：being cleaned…done 答案：Cnull25、I know you are planning a trip to Europe this autumn.Do you know_______? A：how much it will cost B：how much has it cost C：how much cost it will D：how many will it cost 答案：Anull26、_______ rapid development of railways, aviation and ocean transport, long distance traveling has become more and more common. A：The B：It was the C：With the D：There was the 答案：Cnull27、Li Po wrote the famous poem when he made a tour to _______ was once a battle field. A：what B：where C：that D：which 答案：Anull28、The twins are so much _______ that I can't tell who is who. A：likely B：unlike C：resemble D：alike 答案：Dnull29、It's no use _______ children to keep quiet.They can't help _______ noise. A：to ask, to make B：asking, to make C：to ask, making D：asking, making 答案：Dnull30、It is impolite to _______ in others' private affairs. A：interfere B：involve C：interrupt D：influence 答案：Anull31、Many impractical suggestions have been _______ while some reasonable ones have been welcomed and adopted by the committee. A：turned out B：turned down C：turned away D：turned off 答案：Bnull32、Free _______ of shampoo is distributed from door to door. A：sample B：example C：product D：stock 答案：Anull33、I learned English easily._______,I didn't like my teacher. A：Therefore B：Thus C：Anyway D：However 答案：Dnull34、The teacher asked him to write a _______ composition yesterday. A：five-hundred-words B：five-hundreds-word C：five hundred word D：five-hundred-word 答案：Dnull35、It was to the life-boat _______ he owed his life. A：what B：which C：that D：why 答案：Cnull36、She was lying in bed _______ a book. A：to read B：reading C：to be reading D：to have read 答案：Bnull37、It is a _______ experiment even if it may fail. A：worthwhile B：worth C：worthily D：worthless 答案：Anull38、They could do nothing but _______ the doctor to arrive. A：to wait for B：waiting for C：wait for D：wait 答案：Cnull39、He can always _______ excellent proposals to help the company make profit. A：come up with B：come upon C：come up to D：come out 答案：Anull40、I am almost finisheD.I just need _______ ten minutes. A：another B：other C：the other D：the others 答案：Anull41、I am looking for the same dress _______ you have bought. A：that B：like C：which D：as 答案：Dnull42、Nowadays, children often prefer _______ TV to reading. A：watching B：to watch C：being watched D：watch 答案：Anull43、"Do you like being married?" "Yes, but I'm not used _______ every night." A：to cook B：to cooking C：cooking D：to have cooked 答案：Bnull44、_______ at the school, a car picked him up to an unknown place. A：While arriving B：When he arrived C：Having arrived D：On its arrival 答案：Bnull45、_______ his help, we couldn't have finished work on time. A：But that B：Despite C：But for D：In spite of 答案：Cnull46、We all _______ the achievement he has made in his expression. A：admire B：adapt C：advise D：adjust 答案：Anull47、The president promised that the government would try its best to _______ the problem of unemployment and poverty. A：answer B：accomplish C：deal D：solve 答案：Dnull48、The thief tried to break away from the policeman who _______ him but failed. A：held B：had held C：would hold D：was holding 答案：Bnull49、With great enthusiasm and efforts, he succeeded in _______ the task although there were so many enduring difficulties. A：making B：doing C：drafting D：accomplishing 答案：Dnull50、Having decided to rent a flat, I set _______ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the cities. A：out B：down C：about D：up 答案：Cnull51、_______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger. A：As long as B：As far as C：Just as D：Even if 答案：Bnull52、To our _______,such an innocent-looking man like him turned out to be the man who was wanted by the police. A：excitement B：happiness C：surprise D：disappointment 答案：Cnull53、George is one of the brightest students who _______ from New York University. A：is graduated B：have graduated C：has graduated D：graduates 答案：Bnull54、I don't know if the story is true, but I'll try to _______ it. A：conform B：identify C：confirm D：fortify 答案：Cnull55、This company has now introduced a policy _______ pay rises are related to performance at work. A：that B：which C：whether D：what 答案：Anull56、We received a ________ from a college to play them at football. A：ceremony B：chamber C：chapter D：challenge 答案：Dnull57、As the work became more familiar, his _______ toward school changed from dislike to great enthusiasm. A：position B：attitude C：manner D：action 答案：Bnull58、If human beings had been a bit less greedy and cruel, more birds and animals _______ dying out. A：ought to avoid B：could have been avoided C：should have avoided D：might have avoided 答案：Dnull59、He tried to _______ his nervousness with smile when he made the speech, which made him much more nervous. A：cover B：relax C：diminish D：vanish 答案：Anull60、Tom was just about to _______ the question when suddenly he found the answer. A：arrive at B：submit to C：give up D：work out 答案：Cnull61、He looked around and caught a man _______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. A：put B：to be putting C：to put D：putting 答案：Dnull62、He is _______ to give up smoking, but the doctor and his family forced him to do so. A：willing B：reluctant C：hesitant D：determined 答案：Bnull63、It is becoming increasingly difficult to grow enough food to ________ much of the earth's population from starvation. A：preserve B：prevent C：defend D：guard 答案：Bnull64、He cannot be tired ________ he has walked only half a mile. A：since B：whether C：when D：as long as 答案：Anull65、We _______ last night, but we went to the concert instead. A：must have studied B：might study C：should have studied D：would study 答案：Cnull66、-I'm going to the post office. -________ you're there, can you get me some stamps? A：As B：While C：Because D：If 答案：Bnull67、-Are the new rules working? -Yes. _______ books are stolen. A：Few B：More C：Some D：None 答案：Anull68、-Alice, you feed the bird today, _______? -But I fed it yesterday. A：do you B：will you C：didn't you D：don't you 答案：Bnull69、The bank is reported in the local newspaper ______ in broad daylight yesterday.　 A：being robbed B：having been robbed C：to have been robbed D：robbed 答案：Cnull70、______ difficulties we may come across, we'll help one another to overcome them.　 A：Wherever B：Whatever C：However D：Whenever 答案：Bnull71、The eyes need several minutes to ______ to the darkness. A：adjust B：adopt C：apply D：descend 答案：Anull72、Robots are programmed to ______ many jobs without human intervention.　 A：take on B：take up C：take over D：take in 答案：Bnull73、The question is still ______ discussion. A：in B：by C：for D：under 答案：Dnull74、John didn't know how to get to the station, so he stopped ______. A：to ask B：asking C：for asking D：to asking 答案：Anull75、It is no good ______ remember grammatical rules.You need to practice what you have learned. A：trying to B：try to C：to try to D：tried to 答案：Anull76、The teacher said Tom is ______ average in his lessons. A：on B：above C：over D：up 答案：Bnull77、The old machine won't ______ properly if you don't oil it regularly. A：affect B：effect C：function D：practice 答案：Cnull78、_______ you've got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. A：Now that B：After C：Although D：As soon as 答案：Anull79、_______ him and then try to copy what he does. A：Mind B：Glance at C：Stare at D：Watch 答案：Dnull80、-I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. - Is that _______ you had a few days off? A：why B：when C：what D：where 答案：Anull81、Robert is said _______ abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in. A：to have studied B：to study C：to be studying D：to have been studying 答案：Anull82、The two friends shared a _______ interest in stamp collecting. A：common B：general C：popular D：usual 答案：Anull83、I don't think this room will be big enough to _______ all the guests. A：contain B：hold C：keep D：swallow 答案：Bnull84、Upon the request of the audience, the speaker _______ his voice. A：raised B：rose C：arose D：heightened 答案：Anull85、After a meal in a restaurant, you ask the waiter for the _______. A：bill B：note C：receipt D：menu 答案：Anull86、Xiao Lu won a ______ at the tennis match. A：prize B：price C：praise D：present 答案：Anull87、I'm not particular _______ my clothes; I don't mind what I wear. A：in B：with C：about D：for 答案：Cnull88、Shall I _______ you up at the airport tomorrow morning? A：send B：pick C：see D：look 答案：Bnull89、The accident resulted _______ three people being killed. A：in B：from C：to D：for 答案：Anull90、Bill always does _______ he pleases, without regard to the feelings of others. A：however B：that C：whatever D：which 答案：Cnull91、Not only _______ our money, but we were also in danger of losing our lives. A：we lost B：lost we C：we did lose D：did we lose 答案：Dnull92、Scientists everywhere are trying to _______ a cure for AIDS. A：expect B：invent C：discover D：make 答案：Cnull93、I'm sorry to have taken up too much of your _______ time. A：worthy B：valuable C：valueless D：priceless 答案：Bnull94、Jack's university education gave him ______ over boys who had not been to college. A：a benefit B：a profit C：a view D：an advantage 答案：Dnull95、We were so busy that we had to _______ going on holiday for a month. A：put out B：put away C：put down D：put off 答案：Dnull96、In chemical factories, employees sometimes receive _______ pay for doing dangerous work. A：add B：extra C：expensive D：rich 答案：Bnull97、We have to dress _______ for the party. A：formally B：former C：formal D：formerly 答案：Anull98、Undersea scientists are learning how to stay alive and work in a ______ environment. A：death B：dying C：deadly D：dead 答案：Cnull99、The birds _______ at the firing of the gun. A：scattered B：moved C：separated D：acted 答案：Anull100、I made a little house for my dog to give him _______. A：shelter B：home C：shelf D：room 答案：Anull101、The cows _______ over the fields eating grass. A：wander B：wonder C：move D：remove 答案：Anull102、Your performance in the driving test didn't reach the required standard-_______, you failed. A：in the end B：after all C：in other words D：at the same time 答案：Cnull103、After careful planning, John thought _______ a way of solving the problem. A：about B：of C：over D：out 答案：Dnull104、There is always a _______ between what we say and what we do. A：crack B：room C：gap D：space 答案：Cnull105、He says what he thinks, _______ other people's feelings. A：despite of B：in view of C：in charge of D：regardless of 答案：Dnull106、Miss White said she met him _______ chance yesterday morning. A：with B：by C：for D：through 答案：Bnull107、The writer kept _______ the questions of environmental pollution in his article. A：from B：to C：up D：in 答案：Bnull108、He ______ his arms in front of him as if he were praying to God. A：intended B：extended C：included D：excluded 答案：Bnull109、_______ good weather, our ship will reach Shanghai Monday evening. A：Provided B：Despite C：Considered D：Given 答案：Dnull110、Generally, The children are _______ to computer games. A：addicted B：attempted C：adopted D：associated 答案：Anull111、You'll have to work harder to _______ up with the top students in your class. A：catch B：take C：hold D：make 答案：Anull112、The college students spent a whole month traveling in Northeast China, _______ greatly broadened their vision and knowledge. A：this B：that C：which D：as 答案：Cnull113、He ran away from home, _______ his brother had the year before. A：as B：because C：which D：where 答案：Anull114、_______ that our knocking could not wake him up. A：Deeply he slept B：So deeply he slept C：Did he sleep deeply D：So deeply did he sleep 答案：Dnull115、After seeing the movie "War and Peace", _______. A：the book was read by many people B：the book made many people want to read it C：many people wanted to read the book D：the reading of book interested many people 答案：Cnull116、_______ work hard, he preferred to spend his time visiting friends. A：Rather than B：Instead of C：In order to D：Besides 答案：Anull117、Although a doctor may be able to diagnose a problem perfectly, he may not be able to find a drug _______ which the patient will respond. A：in B：by C：to D：with 答案：Cnull118、_______ I got off the bus, I met someone I hadn't seen for years. A：While B：As C：Until D：Till 答案：Bnull119、He made such a generous contribution to the university _______ they are going to name one of the new buildings after him. A：as B：that C：which D：when 答案：Bnull120、_______ her dislike for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm. A：In spite B：Despite C：Because of D：Although 答案：Bnull121、You'd better _______ your job until you find another one. A：don't give up B：not give up C：not to give up D：not giving up 答案：Bnull122、_______ the fact that his initial experiments had failed, Prof. White persisted in his research. A：Because of B：As to C：In spite of D：In view of 答案：Cnull123、_______ his number for an hour only to hear a busy signal, she became impatient and called the operator for assistance. A：Dialing B：Dialed C：Having dialed D：To dial 答案：Cnull124、Children in the United States are exposed to many influences _______ those of their families. A：more than B：other than C：rather than D：better than 答案：Bnull125、After what he has done for you, I think you should have given him some support, _______ you disagree with him. A：no matter what B：however much C：whatever D：wherever 答案：Bnull126、Only after he has acquired considerable facility in speaking _______ to learn to read and write. A：he began B：will he begin C：did he begin D：must he begin 答案：Bnull127、He offered to _______ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry. A：help B：show C：lend D：borrow 答案：Cnull128、Fresh fruits and vegetables are generally less expensive when they are in _______. A：sale B：need C：season D：time 答案：Cnull129、Scholars maintain that social development can easily _______ language changes. A：bring up B：bring about C：bring out D：bring forward 答案：Bnull130、China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other countries on the _______ of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. A：basis B：bases C：ground D：foundation 答案：Anull131、The first, second, and third prizes went to Jack, Tom, and Harry _______. A：equally B：differently C：similarly D：respectively 答案：Dnull132、Very few experts could _______ completely new solutions to the world's economic problems. A：come to B：come up with C：come round D：come through 答案：Bnull133、I was so _______ in my book that I didn't hear the doorbell ring. A：settled B：