新外研版七年级下英语全册课文电子版

新外研版七年级下英语全册课文电子版2013新外研版七年级下英语全册课文Module1LostandfoundUnit1WhosebagisthisMsLi:Welcomebacktoschooleveryone!Firstofall,comeandlookinthelostandfoundbox!Therearealotofthingsinit.WhosebagisthisLingling：Ohsorry!It*smine.AremycrayonstheretooMsLi:ArethesecrayonsyoursLingling：Yes,theyareandthiserasertoo.Thankyou.MsLi:WhosetapesaretheseDarning：They'remine.MsLi:Here'sapurplewallet!Tony:It'smine.Look!Here*smyname-TonyII!Thankyou.MsLi:You'rewelcome!Lookatthisnicewatch.Isityourstoo,DarningDarning:No,itisn't.Ithinkit'sBetty's.Lingling:Yes,it'shers.MsLi:Everyone,pleasebecarefulwithyourthingsfromnowon.Darning：Herearesomenicegloves.WhoseglovesaretheyMsLi:Letmesee...Oh,they'remine!Thankyou!Unit2AretheyyoursTheLostandFoundOfficeinNewYorkCityWelcometotheNewYorkCityLostandFoundOffice.Peopleoftenlosethingswhenthey'retravelingorwhenthey'reinahurry.Theyleavethingsonplanes,ontrains,onbusesandintaxis.That,swhytherearelostandfoundofficesatairportsandstations.TheNewYorkCityLostandFoundOfficeisverybig.Hundredsofpeoplecomehereeveryday.Theyarelookingfortheirphones,cameras,watches,computersandmanyotherthings.Weusuallyhaveabouttwothousandmobilephonesandonethousandcameras.Atthemoment,therearealsosomestrangethingsattheNewYorkCityLostandFoundOffice.Thereareaboutahundredbikesandalargeboat.Therearealsoalotofanimals.Thisweek,therearethreedogs,twoducksandapig!WhosearetheyAretheyyoursWedon'tknow!AreyoulookingforfifteenkilosofsausagesThey'reheretoo!Module1crayonn.蜡笔gloven.手套watchn.表；（通常指）手表firstofall首先；第一findv.发现；找到lostandfoundbox失物招领箱yourspron.你（们）的tapen.录音带；录像带herspron.她的心的becarefulwith小心（对待）一rasern.橡皮擦walletn.钱包whosepron.谁的losev.失去minepron.我的purplen.紫色；紫红色carefuladj.仔细的；小fromnowon从现在起cameran.照相机mobilephone移动电话；手机招领箱inahurry匆匆忙忙planen.匕MLwhyadv.为什么hundrednum.白lookfor寻找strangeadj.奇怪的duckn.鸭sausagen.香肠；腊肠Module2WhatcanyoudoUnit1Icanplaythepiano.hereis/are…在这儿phonen.电话；电话机lostandfoundoffice失物leavev.丢下；遗忘taxin.出租车airplanen.机场；航空港hundredsof几白；成白上千thousandnum.「boatn.船pign.猪Darning：Look!Thenewclubsforthistermareontheboard.I'dliketojointheMusicClubbecauseIcanplaythepiano.Whataboutyou,BettyBetty:Ilikecooking,soIcanjointheFoodandDrinkClub.Canyoucook,DarningDarning：No,Ican't.Well,Icancookeggs,butthat'sall.WhataboutLinglingWhichclubcanshejoinBetty：Ithinkshe'dliketojointheDancingClubbecauseshecandancereallywell.Tony,howaboutyouTony:I'dliketojointheChineseClub.Ican'tspeakChineseverywell.Darning：Don'tworryaboutChinese.WecanteachyouChinese!Sochooseyourfavouriteclub.Tony:OKthen..Iplaytabletennis,soIchoosetheTableTennisClub.That,smyfavourite!Unit2Icanrunreallyfast.It'sthestartofthenewtermandwe'rechoosingournewmonitors.I'dliketobetheclassmonitor.Igetonwellwitheveryone,classmatesandteachers.Iworkveryhard,andIdowellatschool.1'mkindandI'malwaysreadytohelpothers.Icanevenhelpteacherstoo.ChoosemeasyourclassmonitorandIpromisetohelpYOU!IwanttobethePEmonitor.Ienjoysport,andIcanrunreallyfast.I'mreallyfitandhealthy.Justwatchmeintheplaygroundbetweenlessons!Iplaymostballgameswell.ButI'mreallygoodatfootball,andIplaybasketballintheschoolteam.Iusuallygetthebestscoreineverymatch.ChoosemeforthePEmonitorandyoucangetthebestscoretoo!I'dliketobethecleaningmonitor.IoftenhelpmymotherdocleaningathomeandIlikeacleanandtidyhouse.I'msureeverybodywouldlikeacleanclassroom,justlikehome.Choosemeandwecanmakeourclassroombeautiful.Module3MakingplansUnitIWhatareyougoingtodoattheweekendBetty:Whatareyougoingtodoattheweekend,DarningDarning：OnSaturdaymorning,I'mgoingtocheckmyemailanddomyhomework.ThenI'mgoingtohelpwiththehousework.Whatareyougoingtodo,BettyBetty:I'mgoingtoseeamovieintheafternoon.Youcancometoo.Darning：Sure!WhoelseisgoingtobethereBetty:Nobody.Linglingisgoingtohaveapianolesson,soshecan'tcomewithus,butonSundayafternoon,LinglingandIaregoingtohaveapicnic.WouldyouliketojoinusDarning：Yes,I'dloveto.ArewegoingtomeethereBetty:No,wearen't.Wearegoingtomeetintheparkatoneo'clock.Tony:Hi,everyone!Betty:Hi,Tony.WhatareyourplansfortheweekendTony:Nothing.I'mgoingtostayathomealone.Betty:Don'tbesilly!You'regoingtocomewithus.It'sgoingtobeafantasticweekend!Unit2WearegoingtocheertheplayersWhatareyougoingtodoI'mlookingforwardtothefootballmatchtomorrow.MyfriendsandIaregoingtowatchourfavouriteteam.We'regoingtomeetotherfans,andmakesomenewfriends.We'reallgoingtoweartheteamshirt,andwe'regoingtocheertheplayers.Ihopetheywinthematch!MartinBI'mgoingtoenjoymyselfduringtheMayDayholiday.Onthemorningof1stMay,I'mgoingtogetuplateandthenreadabook.IntheafternoonI'mgoingoutwithmyfamilyandfriends.We'regoingtotakeawalkinthecountryorgoswimming.Andon2stMaywe'regoingtocollectlitterintheparknearmyfriend'shouse.It'sgoingtobeagreatholidaybusybutgoodfun!ZhangSijiacUsuallyIspendtheSummerholidayathome,butthisyearisgoingtobeverydifferentbecauseI'mgoingonasummercampinSydney,Australia.I'mgoingtostaywithanAustralianfamilyandspeakEnglish.We'realsogoingsightseeingandgoingtohaveapicniconthebeach.LucyModule4LifeinthefutureUnit1Everyonewillstudyathome.MsLi:Willschoolsbedifferentinthefuture,DarningDarning：Yes,therewill!Intwentyyearstime,maybetherewon*tbeanyschools!MsLi:HowwillstudentslearnthenDarning：Everyonewillstudyathome.StudentswillusecomputersandgetinformationontheInternet.TheycanasktheirteachersbyInternet,telephoneoremail.Betty:Well,I'mnotsure.Yes,studentswillusecomputers,butschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanmakefriendsthere.Andteacherscancheckthestudents'levelandwillhelpthem.Computerswon'tdothat.Tony:Yes.Teacherswon'tuseonablackboardandstudentswon'tusepensandpaper,orerasersanymore!Lingling：Great!WillstudentshavealotofhomeworktodoTony:No,theywon't.They'11havealotoffreetime!Darning：That’11begreat!Unit2Everyfamilywillhaveasmallplane.WhatwilllifebelikeinthefutureHowwillthingschangeHerearesomeideas.WhichoneswillcometrueAInthefuture,achangeofweatherwon'tmeanachangeofclothes.We'11wearanewkindofclothes.They'11bewarmwhenwe'recold,andcoolwhenwe'rehot.BThere'11benomorelightrainandcoldwindinspring.Theweatherwillbequitewarmorevenhotallyear,withheavyrainandwind.Thesealevelwillriseaswell.CWewon'ttravelbybusorbikeanymore.Everyfamilywillhaveasmallplane.Nomoreexpensivecars-it'11becheaptotraveleverywherebyplane,notonlyoverland,butalsoovertheseaorevenintospace.Maybethere'11betrafficjamsintheair.DDoyoulikelongholidaysWell,you'regoingtolikethefuturebecausemachinesandrobotswilldoalltheheavyanddifficultjobs,andwe’11onlydolightandeasywork.Workinghourswillbeshortsopeoplewillhavelongholidays.Module5ShoppingUNIT1WhatcanIdoforyou(Intheshop)ShopWorker:WhatcanIdoforyouLingling：rdliketobuyaT-shirtformymum.Shopworker：WhatcolourdoesshelikeLingling;Purple.Shopworker:Allright.WhatsizedoesshetakeLingling:Small.Shopworker：WhataboutthisoneLingling：MayItryitonShopworker:Certainly.Lingling：Lookattheprice.It's198yuan.That'stoomuch.Shopworker:Butwaitaminute!There，sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.Lingling:OK!T11takeit.(Inthemarket)Lingling：I'vegotsomefoodtobuytoo.Marketworker:CanIhelpyouLingling：Yes.Tdlikesomesausages.HowmucharetheyMarketworker：Thirty-eightyuanakilo.HowmuchwouldyoulikeLingling:Halfakilo.Marketworker:OK.WhatelsewouldyoulikeLingling：Akiloofbeansandtwolemons.Marketworker:That’11be30yuan.Betty:Oh,thestrawberrieslookfresh.HowmucharetheyMarketworker:Tenyuanakilo.Betty:Onekiloplease.Here'sfifty-nineyuan.Unit2YoucanbuyeverythingontheInternet.OnlineshoppingTherearemanynewwaysofshopping,andonlineshoppingisoneofthem・YoucanbuyalmosteverythingontheInternet.andit'sveryeasy.First,youchoosesomething-clothes,tickets,amobilephone,evenanewcomputer-andpayforit.Thenyoureceiveitafewdayslaterbypost.Onlineshoppinghasseveraladvantages.First,youcanshopatanytime.Theshopsarealwaysopen.Second,shoppingusuallytakesalotoftime.ButtoshopontheInternetyouonlyneedacomputerandamouse!Youcanalsocomparethepricesofthesameproductandspendalot...orsavemoney.Butmanypeoplelikegoingoutandshoppingwithfriends.Theydon，tlikeshoppingontheInternetbecausetheycantseetheproductortrytheclotheson.AlsopayingovertheInternetisn'talwayssafe.Onlineshoppingischangingourwayoflife.Onedaynoonewillgototheshopsanymore,becauseyou'llbeabletobuyanythingontheInternet,andyouwillbeabletoreceiveitanywhereintheworldatanytime!Module6AroundtownUnit1CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheNationalStadium(BettyandLinglingarestandinginfrontofTian'anmenSquare.)Tourist:Excuseme!CanyoutellmethewaytoWangfujingDajieBetty:Certainly.GoacrossDongChang,anJie,goalongthestreetandturnleftatthethirdstreetontheleft.It'snearhere,soyoucanwalkthere.Tourist：Great.AndI'dliketobuyaguidebookaboutBeijing.IsthereabookshopnearhereLingling：Yes,thereisabigbookshopoverthere,justalongXiChang*anJie,ontheright,oppositethebank.Tourist:Right,OK!IalsowanttovisittheNationalStadium.HowcanIgetthereLingling：Sorry,I'mnotsure.WhynotaskthepolicemanoverthereTourist:Thankyou.BettyandLingling:You'rewelcome.Tourist:CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheNationalStadiumPoliceman:Sure!Goalongthestreetandyou'11seeanundergroundstation.TaketheUndergroundtotheOlympicSportsCentre,oryoucantakeabusorataxi.Tourist:Thanksalot.Policeman:You'rewelcome.Haveaniceday!Unit2TheLondonEyeisonyourrightTourofLondonWelcometothisshorttourofLondon.ThissquareisTrafalgarSquareanditisthemiddleofLondon.We'restandingoppositetheNationalGallery,afamousmuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.Fromhere,we'11walkalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.TheQueenlivesthere.TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.Ittakesyou135metresabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright.GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.NexttothebridgeistheTowerofLondon.It'sover900yearsold.AftervisitingtheTowerofLondon,taketheboatbackalongtherivertotherailwaystation.Whenyougetofftheboat,gopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.TurnleftintoKing'sStreetandgopastachurch.You'renowbackatthesquare.Andthisiswherewe'11finishourtour.Module7MypastlifeUnitlIwasborninasmallvillageTony:Hey,Lingling.WherewereyoubornLingling：IwasborninasmallvillageinShanxiProvince.Tony:WhatwasthenameofthevillageLingling：Xucun.Wherewereyouborn,TonyTony:IwasborninCambridge.It'sasmallcityinEngland.Lingling：WhatwasthenameofyourfirstschoolTony:ItwasDarwinPrimarySchool.Lingling：WhowasyourfirstteacherTony:MyfirstteacherwasMrsLane.Shewasstrictbutverynice.WhowasyourfirstteacherLingling：MsYao.Shewasveryfriendly.WhowereyourfirstfriendsWhatweretheylikeTony:TheirnameswereBeckyandAdam.BeckywasverygoodinclassbutAdamwasn*t.Hewasquitedifficult.Lingling：AndwhatwereyoulikeWereyoudifficultinclasstooTony:No,Iwasn't.Iwasverygood!Unit2IwasborninQuincyMylifeinQuincyByBettyKingIwasborninQuincy,atownontheeastcoastofAmerica,twelveyearsago.TherewerelotsofthingstodoinQuincy,withmanystores,twomovietheaters,footballclubsandbasketballteamstoo.Iwasn'tboredinQuincy.Iwasveryhappythere.TwopresidentsoftheUS,JohnAdamsandhissonJohnQuincyAdams,wereborninQuincy.Youcanvisittheiroldfamilyhouses.Ourhousewasbigandcomfortable.TherewasabiglivingroomwithaTV,akitchen,abathroomandthreebedrooms.Onmybedroomwallstherewerepicturesofmyfavouritemoviestars.Behindthehouse,therewasabiggardenwithlotsoftreesandtherewasasmalllakewithfishinit.Itwasgreattoplaythere.TherewerelotsofchildreninQuincy.Manyofthemweremyfriends.ThiswasourlastintheUSandIwasthereforthelasttimein2010.OnedayI'11goback,andI'mlookingforwardtoseeingmyfriendsagainModule8StorytimeUnit1Onceuponatime…Tony:Allaloneinthedarkdarkforest,Goldilockspickedsomeflowers.Darning：Oh,didsheoftengoforawalkintheforestaloneTony:No,shedidn't.Andsoonshewaslost.Goldilockslookedaroundher.uWhereamIsheasked.Thenshenoticedalittlehouse,soshehurriedtowardsit,andknockedonthedoor.,Nobodyanswered,sosheknockedagain,andagain,Finally,shepushedthedoor.Itwasopen.Therewasnobodythere.Darning：Oh!Didn'tanyoneliveinthehouseTony:Justwaitamoment,Darning!Goldilocksenteredthehouseandlookintoasmallroom.Onatabletherewerethreebowlswithsomenicefoodinthem.Onebowlwassmall,onewasbigandonewasverybig.Goldilockswasveryhungry.Shepickeduptheverybigbowlbutshedidn'tlikeit-itwasveryhot,.Thenshepickedupthebigbowl,butshedidn'tlikeit-itwascold.Thelittlebowlwasjustright.Shefinishedallthefoodinit.Unit2GoldilockshurriedoutofthehouseGoldilocksandtheThreeBearsGoldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.Firstshetriedthebigchair,butwasn'tcomfortable.Thenshetriedthemiddlechair.Itwasnotcomfortableeither.Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.Shewalkedintothebedroom.Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn'tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.TheThreeBearsreturned.Theylookedatthebowlsandthechairs.BabyBearcried,"There?snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces!vHewasn'tveryhappy!Next,theBearslookedintheirbedroom.Theydidn'tnoticeGoldilocksatfirst.ThenBabyBearpointedatthelittlegirlinhisbedandshouted,"Look!There1sthebadgirl!”Goldilocksopenedhereyes.TheThreeBearswereallaroundher,soGoldilocksjumpedoutofbedandhurriedoutofthehousewithoutherbasket.Shedidn'tgoforawalkintheforestagain.Module9LifehistoryUnitlHeleftschoolandbeganworkattheageof12.Betty:WhatareyoureadingTony:TomSawyer,bythefamousAmericanwriter,MarkTwain.I'mwritingabouthimformyEnglishclass.Betty:IreadTomSawyer.Verygood!Hey,wecanfindoutabouthimontheInternet.Tony:Yes!...OK.Lookatthis!HisrealnamewasSamuelClemensandhewasbornin1835inMissouri.Heleftschoolandbeganworkattheageof12.Betty:WhatdidhedoTony:HewroteforanewspaperLaterhegotworkonaboat..Betty:DidhestayinMissouriTony:No,hewenttoNewYork,andothercities.Betty:WhendidhebeginhisstoriesTony:Idon'tknowtheexactdate.ButhetookthenameMarkTwainandbecameveryfamousinthe1860s.HewenttoEuropeaswell.Buthedidn'tcometoChina.Betty:Yes,Iknewthat.Enjoythebook.Tony:Yes,it'sgood.Unit2HedecidedtobeanactorWilliamShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriterofplaysandpoems.Hewrote38plays,154shortpoemsandafewlongpoemsinhislife.TwoofhisfamousplaysareHamletandRomeoandJuliet.Shakespearewasbornin1564inStratford,England.Likemanypeoplefourhundredyearsago,Shakespearesparentsdidn'tlearntoreadorwrite.Atschoolhelikedplays,sohedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolat14.Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.ShakespearewenttoLondonandjoinedatheatrecompanyinabout1592.Hebecameasuccessfulactorandbegantowriteplays.QueenElizabethIenjoyedhisworksverymuch.In1599thecompanybuilttheGlobeTheatreontheRiverThamesinLondon.Youcanvisitthetheatretoday,butitisn'tthesamebuilding.Therewasafireintheoldtheatre.Theybuiltitagainin1614andinthe1990s.WilliamShakespearediedattheageof52.Hewasrichandsuccessful.YoucanstillseehisplaysinEnglishandinmanythelanguages.He'sfamousaroundtheworld..ModulelOAholidayjourneyUnitlwhatdidyoudoLingling：Whereareyougoingonholiday,TonyTony:ToLosAngeles.Betty:Oh,reallyYou'11loveit!Iwenttheretwoyearsagoandenjoyeditalot.Tony:HowlongdidittaketogetthereDidyouflyBetty:Yes,wedid,andthattookaboutninehours.Thenourfriendsmetusanddroveustotheirhome.Lingling：WhowaswithyouBetty:Myparents.Lingling：SowhatdidyoudoBetty:Well,first,wewenttoDisneyland,andguesswhatImetSnowWhiteandMickeyMouse!Iwassoexcited!Tony:Wow!HowlongdidyoustaythereBetty:Westayedtherefortwodays.AndthenwewenttoHollywood.Lingling：DidyouseeanymoviestartsBetty:No,butweswaminthePacificOceanatSantaMonica.Itwasgreat!Lingling：Whereareyougoingonholidaythisyear,BettyBetty:Paris.Unit2Thismorningwetookawalk.Hi,Grandma!HereIminParis.JennyandIarrivedbyplanethedaybeforeyesterday.AuntJoanandUnclePetermetusattheairport.Weweretiredsowerelaxedathomeandbeganourtourofthecityyesterday.YesterdaywewenttotheLouvreMuseum.Ithasmanyworld-famousworksofart,suchastheMonaLisa.IntheeveningwehaddinnerinaFrenchrestaurant.Thefoodwasdelicious!Thismorningwetookawalk.Thereareshops,andrestaurantseverywhere,andIlovethestreetandmarkets.Theysellsuchgoodfruitandvegetables.Wealsodidsomeshopping.Iboughtapresentforyou.Ihopeyou'11likeit!Ataboutthreeo'clock,wetooktheParisUndergroundtotheEiffelTower.Itisreallyhigh.Therewerelotsoftourists,sofirstofall,wehadtowaitinlineforanhour,andthenwewenttothetop.Wewaitedtillallthelightswereon.Itwaswonderful!Tomorrowwe'regoingtovisitafamouspalaceandtakeaboattourontheRiverSeine.I'11writeagain.Love,BerryModule11BodylanguageUnit1Theytouchnoses!Lingling：We'regoingtohavesomeRussianteachersatschooltomorrow,andI'mwelcomingthevisitors.HowdoIdothatBetty:Lingling,youknow,inRussia,peopleusuallykissthreetimes,left,right,left.Lingling：What!No,Ididn，tknowthat.WeChineseoftenshakehandsandsmilewhenwemeetvisitors,andsometimeswenodourheads.Butweneverkiss.Onlyparentsandchildrendothat.Betty：That'sbecausepeopledodifferentthingsindifferentcountries.Lingling：SowhatdopeopleintheUSusuallydowhentheymeetBetty:IntheUSsomepeopleshakehands,andsomekissorhugeachother.InIndiapeopleputtheirhandstogetherandnodtheirheads.AnddoyourknowwhatMaoripeopleinNewZealanddowhentheymeetLingling：No,WhatdotheydoBetty:Theytouchnoses!Unit2Herearesomewaystowelcomethem.BodylanguagearoundtheworldbyWangLinglingOurnewforeignstudentsaregoingtoarriveverysoon,andherearesomewaystowelcomethem.HowclosedoyoustandwhenyoutalktoafriendYoucanstandtooclosetopeopleintheMiddleEastbutdon'tstandtooclosetoNorthAmerican!Givethemmorepersonalspace.HowabouttouchingpeopleChinesegirlsoftenwalkarminarmwiththeirfriends.SouthAmericansometimesholdyourarmwhentheytalktoyou,soyoucan'tmoveaway!ButinBritainmanypeopledon'tlikeotherpeopletotouchthematall.DoyoulookatpeoplewhenyoutalkInsomeplaces,itisn'tpolitetolookatpeoplewhentheytalk,butinothercountriesitisn'tpolitetolooksomewhereelse.InBritainandtheUS,peopleusuallylookateachotherwhentheytalk.AndhowdoyousaygoodbyeThat'seasy,wavetosaygoodbye.Butbecareful!InGreece,it'snotatallpolite!Infact,it'sveryrude!Module12WesternmusicUnit1It'ssobeautiful!(TheBlueDanube)Darning：Hmm,thisisWesternmusic,isn'titCanyouheartheviolinandthepianoIt'ssobeautiful!IsthisbyStraussorMozartLingling：I'mnotsure***Betty:It'sbyStrauss.Ilovehismusic!Doyouknowanythingabouthim,TonyTony:WasheGermanBetty:No,hewasborninVienna,thecapitalofAustria.Whatabeautifulcity!ThisiscalledTheBlueDanube.TheDanubeisariverinEurope.ItgoesthroughVienna.Lingling：Doyoulikeboth.Youlistentopopmusic,BettyBetty:Well,Ilikeboth.Youlistentopopmusic,Lingling,don'tyouLingling：Yes,Ido.IalsolikeBeijingopera.Listentothisfantasticvoice.Tony:Hmm,thesoundisvery…different,isn'titI'mafanofrockmusic.Listentothis!Darning：Hey!Giveusabreak!Lingling：RockmusicListentothosedrums.Darning：It'ssonoisy!Andmuchtoofast!Tony:Youdon'tlikerockmusicIdon'tbelieveit!Unit2ViennaisthecentreofEuropeanclassicalmusic.ThecityofmusicViennaisabeautifuloldcityontheRiverDanubeinthecentreofEurope.It'sthecapitalcityofAustriaandthecentreofEuropeanclassicalmusic.IntheeighteenthcenturyalotofmusicianscametostudyandworkinVienna.IntheStraussfamily,thereweretwocomposerscalledJohannStrauss：thefatherandtheson.Thefather,JohannStrausstheelder,wroteandplayedmusicfortraditionaldances,calledthewaltz.HisdancemusicmadehimfamousalloverEurope.Theson,JohannStrausstheyounger,wasalsoverysuccessfulandpopular.Hewroteover150waltzes.In1867hewroteTheBlueDanubewaltz.Mozartwasanotherveryimportantcomposer.HewasborninAustriain1756.Beforehewassix,heplayednotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.HisfamilytookhimaroundEuropeandhegaveconcertsinmanycities.Hewrotehundredsofwonderfulpiecesofmusic.Buthebecameverypooranddiedin1791whenhewasonly35.LikeJohannStrauss,fatherandson,hewasagreatEuropeanmusician,andmanypeoplestillthinkhismusicisperfect.