第1页，共17页中考英语模拟试卷题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIX总分得分一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.---Doyoureallythinkyoucanlearnthatmuchinonlyacoupleofhours？---Yes．Wewilltryaveryuseful______ofdealingwithmemoryproblems．（ ）A.mannerB.processC.methodD.activity2.---Yousee，moreandmorecowsaregettingsick．---Iftheproblemisso______，thefarmwillbeclosedfromtomorrowon．（ ）A.heavyB.popularC.strongD.serious3.---I'veheardJoewaspraisedbyhisbossagain．---Oh，that'sbecauseheisalways______thefirsttocompletehistasks．（ ）A.forB.amongC.ofD./4.---Whydidn'tyoutellmeearlier？---Why______I？Iwanttohavemyownsecret．（ ）A.canB.mayC.shouldD.shall5.---HaveyouevervisitedRussia，Wilson？---Yes，Ihave．I______therelastsummerfortwoweeks．（ ）A.wentB.wasgoingC.havegoneD.goes6.-Excuseme．Isitmyturnnow？-Notyet．Pleasewaitoutside____________yournameiscalled．（ ）A.untilB.sinceC.so7.Skatingbringsmealot．Thereis________inthisworldthatcanfillmyheartwithsuchjoy．（ ）A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything8.---Theworkisreallytiring．Iwanttohaveaholidaytorelax．---______yourtimewellifyouwantto．（ ）A.UseB.KeepC.SpendD.Take9.---AnotherFriday!So，whatareyoudoingthisweekend，Cathy？---I'llprobably______somewhere．Whowantstocookontheweekend？（ ）A.gooutB.eatoutC.lookoutD.runout10.---Andrew'sbirthdayisonnextSaturday，andI'mplanningasurprisepartyforhim．---______．I'llbringsomecakes．（ ）A.SoundslikefunB.ItdependsC.WaitaminuteD.That'sright二、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共24.0分）ATHEBOATRESTAURANTSTARTERSTomatoSoup£2.00FrenchOnionSoup£2.50TomatoSalad£2.90ChickenSalad£3.30MAINCOURSESGermansausageandchips£6.50Grillefishandpotatoes£6.25第2页，共17页Italiancheese&tomatopizza£4.85Thaichickenandrice£5.95Vegetablepasta£4.85Roastchickenpotatoes£5.95DRINKSMineralwater£1.00freshorangejuice£1.25Softdrinks£1.30EnglishTea£0.90IrishGrantCoffee£0.90DESSERTSFruitsaladandcream£2.25Icecream£2.00Lemoncake£2.25Chocolatecake£2.25Cheeseandbiscuits£2.50SNACKSlunchtimeonlySNACKSCheeseBurger£1.20Vegetableomelette£3.15Chocolatecake£2.15Cheese&tomatosandwich£3.10Burger£1.50Chickensandwich£1.10Cheeseomelette£3.30AllsnacksareservedwithsaladandchipsLunch：served12：30-2：30pm/Dinnerserved8：00-9：00pm11.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothemenu？______A.ThedinnerattheBoatRestaurantstartsat2：30pm．B.Thesnacksareservedbothforlunchanddinner．C.Ifyouorderasnack，thesaladandchipscostextra．D.Breadandbuttercomesfreewithallofthestarters．12.Ifacustomerwantsamaincoursewithoutcheeseandheonlyhas£5，whatwillyousuggest？______A.Grilledfishandpotatoes．B.VegetablepastaC.Thaichickenandrice．D.Italiancheese&tomatopizza．BMostpeopleknowyogaasakindofexercise．Topractiseyoga，youputyourbodyintodifferentpositions．Thecorrectbreathingisalsoimportant．However，yogaisreallyaboutmorethanjustexercise．Yogacannotjusthelppeopletobehealthierbutalsohelpconnectpeopletoeachotherandtonature．Thehistoryofyogagoesbackatleast5，000years．ItwasfirstdevelopedinNorthernIndia．Inthelate19thandearly20thcenturies，yogawasintroducedtotheWesternworld．Bythe1960syogahadbecomeaverypopularformofexerciseintheUnitedStatesandEurope．YogaisgoodforthemindandbodyRegularpracticeofyogahelpspeopletoimprovetheirbalanceandstamina（耐力）．Althoughyouwon'treallygetoutofbreath，likeyoumightwhenplayingfootballorrunning，itdoeshelptokeepyourhearthealthyandyoucanlose第3页，共17页weight．Italsoimprovesconcentration（注意力）andhelpspeopletosleepbetter，soit'sgreatforanyonewhoisunderpressureatworkorintheirstudies．Therearelotsofdifferenttypesofyoga，soyoucanchoosewhatisbestforyou．HathaYogaisoftengoodforbeginners，becauseyouholdeachpositionforafewbreaths．InVinyasaYogayouchangepositionmuchmorequicklyandyoumightgetoutofbreath．It'squitechallengingifyouhaven'tdonemuchyogabefore．BikramYogaissometimescalled′hotyoga'，becausetheroommustbeheatedtoaround40degrees．Orwhatabout′Aeroyoga'，whereyoudoyogawhileyouarehangingfromtheceiling？It'ssupposedtobeverygoodforyourback．Whateverkindofyogayouchoose，therearesurelysomehealthbenefits（好处），andyoushouldhavefuntoo．13.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutyoga？______A.Thebreathinginyogaisimportantifyouoftengetoutofbreath．B.PeopleintheWestwereinterestedinyogasoonafteritappeared．C.Youcanchooseanykindofyogatopracticeonlyifyouwantto．D.Yogacanmakepeoplefeelrelaxedandbringpeoplemuchcloser．14.Accordingtothepassage，whichformofyogamightbeverydifficultforabeginner？______A.Hatha．B.Vinyasa．C.Bikram．D.Aeroyoga．15.WhichofthefollowingtopicsisNOTmentionedinthepassage？______A.Whenandwheredidyogacomeout？B.Whataretheadvantagesofyoga？C.Whenisagoodtimetopracticeyoga？D.Whattypeofyogacanyouchoose？CParentscomplainabouttheirteenagers'nosesalwaysintheirphones．Buttheymightwanttolookintotheirownscreentimehabits．AstudyfromthePewResearchCenterwasputoutlastweek．Itfoundthattwo-thirdsofparentsareworriedabouttheamountoftimetheirteenagechildrenspendinfrontofscreens．Butmorethanathirdofparentssaidtheyhaveworriesabouttheirownscreentime．Morethanhalfofteenssaidtheyoftenorsometimesfindtheirparentstobedistracted（分心的）．It'softenwhentheteensaretryingtohaveaconversationwiththem．Thestudycallsteens'relationshipwiththeirphones"closelyconnected"attimes．Itshowsthatnearlythree-fourthscheckmessageswhentheywakeup．Theyalsochecktheirnotifications（
通知
关于发布提成方案的通知关于xx通知关于成立公司筹建组的通知关于红头文件的使用公开通知关于计发全勤奖的通知
）．Parentsdothesame．Butparentsdoitatalowerrate．Thatrateis57percent．Itisstillalot．Bigtechcompaniesfaceagrowingbacklash（强烈抵制）．Therearecomplaintsagainstthenatureoftheirproducts．Andagainsttheirapps．Peoplecomplainabouttheendlessnotificationsandotherfeatures．Theysaytheyarecreatedtokeeppeopletiedtotheirscreens．Manyteensaretryingtodosomethingaboutit．Fifty-twopercentsaidtheyhavecutbackonthetimetheyspendontheirphones．Fifty-sevenpercentdidthesamewithsocialmedia．Researcherssayparentshaveabigroleintheirkids'screenhabits．Settingagoodexampleisabigpartofit．"Kidsdon'talwaysdowhatwesaybuttheydoaswedo．"That'saccordingtoDonaldShifrin，aprofessorwhoworksattheUniversityofWashingtonSchoolofMedicine．Hewasnot第4页，共17页doingthePewstudy．"Parentsarethedoorthatkidswillwalkthroughontheirwaytotheworld．"16.Whydoteensoftenorsometimesfindtheirparentstobedistracted？______A.Becauseparentspaymoreattentiontotheirownphones．B.Becauseparentsdon'thaveagoodrelationshipwithteens．C.Becauseteensoftentalktoomuchwiththeirparents．D.Becauseteensspendmoretimeontheirownphones．17.Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat______．A.parentsareworriedthattheirchildren'snosesgowrongB.fewparentsreadmessagesontheirphonesinthemorningC.morethanhalfofteensrealizethebadsidesoftheirphonesD.teensalwaysrefusetodothingsthewaytheirparentsdo18.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage？______A.Towarnthebadinfluenceofphonesonchildren．B.Toaskparentstocontroltheirtimeonthescreen．C.Tocomplainabouttheterriblefeaturesofphones．D.Tohelpteensdevelopgoodhabitsofusingphones．D"Grandfather，"Henrysaid，"doyoumindifIaskyousomething？""No，ofcoursenot，"saidMr．Alden．"Askanythingyoulike．""Well，"saidHenry，"doyourememberlastfallIaskedyouwhyweneverwentintothelittleyellowhouseonSurpriseIsland？Youlookedverycrossforaminute，andJessieandIweresurewewerenotpoliteandhurtyourfeelings．"Jessiewenton，"Don'tyouremember？Yousaid，'That'sanotherstory．'""Oh，Irememberallright，"saidMr．Alden．Helookedfromonefacetoanother．"IguessthetimehascomewhenIshouldtellyouallaboutit．"Mr．Aldenwaiteduntiltheywerereadytolisten，andthenhebegan．"YouknowItoldyoumyfatherbuiltthebarn（谷仓）onSurpriseIslandforhisracehorses？AndBill，themanwhotookcareofthehorses，builtthelittleyellowhouseforhimself．Helivedtherewithhisgoodwife．Hewasagood，kindman．ButImusttellyouhewasweak．""Notverystrong，youmean？"saidBenny．"No，Benny，"saidMr．Aldensadly．"Idon'tmeanthatatall．Hewasaverystrongman．Hecouldlifttheboat．Imeanhehadaweakwill．Anybodycouldtellhimwhattodo．HewoulddoanythinghisbrotherSamtoldhim．Hisbrotherhadsomebadfriends．"Thechildrenweresuddenlyveryquiet．Theyknewthatthiswasasadstoryfortheirgrandfathertotell．"Well，oneevening，"Mr．Aldenwenton，"Bill'swife，Margaret，heardastrangenoiseinthefrontroomwhereBillwas．Shegotupandwenttoseewhathewasdoing．Therehesat，readingthepaper．Thenoisehadstopped．Shewentbacktobedandthenoisebeganagain．""Didn'tsheeverfindoutwhatitwas？"askedBenny．"No，Benny，sheneverdid．ThenonenightBillwentouttothebarntoseethehorses，andhenevercameback．""Nevercameback？"askedVolet．"No，never．""I'msosorryforMargaret，"saidViolet．第5页，共17页"Yes，mydear，"saidhergrandfatherwithasmile．"Youallknowherverywell．SheisMrs．McGregor．""Mrs．McGregor!"shoutedallthechildren．Theycouldnotbelieveit．Mrs．McGregorhadtakencareofthemeversincetheyhadcometolivewiththeirgrandfather．Theycouldnotthinkofherasanyoneinamystery．19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cross"inParagraph5mean？______A.Angry．B.Lonely．C.Nervous．D.Crazy．20.Accordingtothepassage，whobuiltthebarnonSurpriseIsland？______A.Mr．Alden．B.Mr．Alden'sgrandfather．C.Thechildren'sgreat-grandfather．D.Margaret'shusband．21.HowmanycharacterswerementionedinthestoryMr．Aldentold？______A.Two．B.Three．C.Four．D.Five．22.WhatdidMr．Aldenmainlywanttotellthechildren？______A.Whythelittleyellowhousewasbuilt．B.WhathadhappenedonSurpriseIsland．C.WhatkindofpersonBillwas．D.HowMargaretfoundoutthenoise．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）MynameisJoey．Igrewupinareallyunstable（不稳定的）home．I(23)almostabouteveryexamItook(24)Iwasnotinterestedinanyclass．AndIoftenwentoutwiththewrongfriends．EverythingchangedwhenImetJohn．Hegavememuch(25)．Forexample，JohnoncepromisedmethatifIcouldgetgoodgradesandstayactivesuchasdoingatleast60hoursofcommunityservice，hewould(26)metothe"2XtremeDream"trip．The"2XtremeDream"wasatriptothehighestmountaininEurope，Mt．Elbrus．Italsoincludedcommunityservicetohelpthepoorchildrenthere．Therewere10peopleagedfrom14to19that(27)thetrip．Weallhadtoworktogethertogettothetopofthemountain．Thewholetripwasbasedonouridea，"lifeisamountain．"Everystepyoutakeisasteptoward(28)．Thetriptotally(29)mylife．IneverthoughtthatIwouldbeabletohaveatripwithoutmyfamilyandfriendsfor16days，butImadeit．Beingatthetopofthemountainwasthebest(30)IhadhadandI'llneverforgetthatmoment．InowknowthatIcanachieveanythingIwantifItrymybest．Thankeverybodythatwasapartofthis，(31)John--youguyshavehelpedmebecomea(32)person．IhavemoreconfidencenowandbelieveIwillhaveabrightfuture．23.A.missedB.failedC.lovedD.avoided24.A.becauseB.althoughC.ifD.when25.A.attentionB.balanceC.supportD.peace26.A.showB.takeC.allowD.guide27.A.joinedinB.arrivedinC.talkedaboutD.heardabout28.A.difficultyB.successC.troubleD.pleasure29.A.startedB.controlledC.changedD.marked30.A.thoughtB.choiceC.dreamD.feeling31.A.certainlyB.exactlyC.helpfullyD.especially32.A.wealthierB.healthierC.betterD.prouder第6页，共17页四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）33.Thetwoproblemsshouldbetreated______（分别）．34.Youhave______（丢掉）awayagoodchance．35.TheChinesepeoplehavethetraditionof______（尊敬）theoldandbeingkindtotheyoung．36.IhadtowaitforaweekafterIhandedinmy______（申请）letter．37.GuangjinaluStationisoneofthe______（忙碌）undergroundstationsinSuzhou．38.Theplanwasformedoutofrepeated______（讨论）．39.BradisJane'sbrother，sohealways______（使想起）mesomuchofher．40.---Coffeeortea？---Tea，please．I______teatocoffee．五、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共15.0分）41.虽然这种竹子在其他地区几乎消失，但在这里仍然可以生存．______42.昨天在电视上看到大量的树木被砍伐时，我感到很不舒服．______43.一些人类活动不仅污染了我们的星球，而且使很多动物处于危险之中．______44.我们必须考虑一下现代技术是否能在拯救动物方面发挥作用．______45.在保护环境上花更多的钱和精力是有必要的．______六、单句语法填空（本大题共2小题，共2.0分）46.---HowwasyourtriptoHainan，Paul？---Itwasgreat．Theairtherewasreally______．47.---Kimlosthiskeysthismorning．---Badluck!No______hisofficeisstilllocked．七、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）48.A：Whatkindofthingsdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime？B：Ilikeplayingbasketball．IplayonacityteameverySaturdayafternoon．A：Ididn'tknowthat．(1)B：Foraboutayearnow．Butit'snottheonlythingIliketodo．Ialsoenjoypainting．It'sgreatforreducingstress．A：Really？(2)B：Nottoobad．ButI'mnotaPicassoorRembrandt．Howaboutyou？(3)A：Well，acoupleoftimesIgobungeejumpingwithsomefriends．B：Noway!Youdo？Thatsoundsdangerous!(4)A：Notatall．It'samazing．Ifeelasfreeasabird．Youshouldtryitsometime．B：Wow!Imightwanttotryitsometime．(5)A：Sure．HowaboutthisSaturday？B：OK!Ican'tbelieveI'mgoingtodoit．A．DoyouthinkIcould？B．Aren'tyouscared？C．Doyoulikeplayingbasketballtoo？D．Areyouprettygoodatit？第7页，共17页E．Whendidyoubeginplaying？F．Howlonghaveyoubeenplaying？G．Whatdoyouliketodoforhobbies？八、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）49.I'llalwaysrememberthedayIwenttomyfirstdanceclass．Mymotherwasanexcellentballet（芭蕾）dancerandIwantednothingmorethantofollowher．Afterclass，mymomaskedhowIlikedit．Ithoughtofwhathadhappenedintheclass：whenIstoodsidebysidewiththoseexperiencedandconfidentgirls，allmyclumsy（笨拙的）movementsmademewanttocry．However，IstilltoldmymomIcouldn'twaittodanceagain．Weekspassedandonedaymydanceteacherannouncedweweregoingtohaveaperformancesoon．ThoughIpracticedasmuchasIcould，Istillsawnoimprovementinmyballetability．Iwenttomymomandtoldherthatdancingwasn'tforme．Mymomtoldmethatshewouldshowmeallsheknewaboutballet．Shequicklydiscoveredhowbadmydancingwas，butshestilltaughtmewiththegreatestpatience．Bythetimetheperformancearrived，IhadbeenaspreparedasIcouldbe．Mymomsatintheaudience（观众），withworriesinhereyes．Ipositionedmyselfandbeganmovingtothemusicwithoutmissingastep．Whenthemusicstopped，astormofapplausebrokeout．IcriedandIknewallmyhardworkhadpaidoff．Aftertheperformance，mymomhuggedmeandtoldmehowproudshewas．Ilookedherintheeyeandtoldhertherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappenedwithouther．Iknewshewouldalwaysbetheretokeepmegoing．Whatwasthewriter'smother？______Howdidthewriterfeelaftertheperformanceended？______Willyoukeeponlearningsomethinglikethewriterwhenyoufindyouarenotgoodatit？Whyorwhynot？______九、
书
关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf
面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）50.假定你是李明，住在苏州，你的美国朋友David在做一个关于中国东部城市人口状况的调查，他给你发了一封邮件，想了解一下有关情况．请你认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据信中的
内容
财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容
和生活实际用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥．To：liming@163．comFrom：davide@gmail．comSubject：populationDearLiMing，I'mdoingasurveyonthepopulationofthecitiesineasternChina．IknowyouarelivinginSuzhou．Wouldyoumindansweringseveralquestionsonthetopic？•Isthepopulationofthecityincreasingfast？Why？•Whataretheadvantagesofpopulationchange？•Whataretheproblemsofpopulationchange？•Whatinfluencedoesthechangehaveonthedevelopmentofthecity？•Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon．Bestwishes，David注意：（1）词数90左右．开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数．（2）回复中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．第8页，共17页DearDavid，Thanksforyouremail．I'mveryhappytoansweryourquestions．Ihopemyanswerswillbeofsomehelptoyoursurvey．Yours，LiMing第9页，共17页答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】manner方式；process步骤；method
方法
快递客服问题件处理详细方法山木方法pdf计算方法pdf华与华方法下载八字理论方法下载
；activity活动；根据意思：你真的认为你能在几个小时内学到那么多吗？是的，我们将尝试一种非常有用的方法来解决记忆问题．故选：C．你真的认为你能在几个小时内学到那么多吗？--是的，我们将尝试一种非常有用的方法来解决记忆问题．此题考查名词词义辨析，在熟知名词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细
分析
定性数据统计分析pdf销售业绩分析模板建筑结构震害分析销售进度分析表京东商城竞争战略分析
，便可得出正确答案．2.【答案】D【解析】heavy重的；popular流行的；strong强壮的；serious严重的；根据意思：你看，越来越多的奶牛生病了．如果问题如此严重，农场将从明天起关闭．故选：D．---你看，越来越多的奶牛生病了．---如果问题如此严重，农场将从明天起关闭．此题考查形容词词义辨析，在熟知形容词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．3.【答案】D【解析】for"为、为了"；among"在…之中"；of"…的：；as"作为，如同"，四者都是介词，bethefirsttodosth"第一个做某事"，由题干"-我听说乔又被老板表扬了．哦，那是因为他总是第一个完成任务．"可知，空格"不填"，答案应是/．故选：D．-我听说乔又被老板表扬了．--哦，那是因为他总是第一个完成任务．此题考查常用介词的辨析，在熟知介词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．4.【答案】C【解析】can能够，可以，表示具有某种能力；may或许，表示请求允许；should应该；shall将；会．根据问句"你为什么不早点告诉我"以及答语"我想要保守自己的秘密"客栈是"我为什么应该告诉你"．故选：C．-你为什么不早点告诉我？-我为什么应该告诉你？我想要保守我自己的秘密．了解各个选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择答案．5.【答案】A【解析】句意：去年夏天我去了那里呆了两个星期．从lastsummer判断句子使用一般过去时．故选：A．---威尔逊，你去过俄罗斯吗？---是的，我去过．去年夏天我去了那里呆了两个星期．对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正第10页，共17页确答案．6.【答案】A【解析】选项A意为：直到……，选项B意为：自从，选项C意为：所以．结合句意：-对不起，现在轮到我了吗？-还没有．请在外面等候，直到你的名字被叫到．故选：A．-对不起，现在轮到我了吗？-还没有．请在外面等候，直到你的名字被叫到．本题考查连词的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．7.【答案】B【解析】something某事或某物，一般用于肯定句中，anything任何事或物，一般用于否定句，疑问句中；everything每个事或物；nothing没有事或物；根据意思：滑冰给我带来很多，这个世界上有东西能让我的心充满喜悦．故选：B．滑冰给我带来很多，这个世界上有东西能让我的心充满喜悦．此题考查不定代词，在熟知不定代词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．8.【答案】D【解析】use"利用、运用"；keep"保持、继续不断"；spend"花费、度过"；take"拿、获取、花费"，四者都是动词原形．takeone′stime"慢慢来"，由题干"---这工作真累人．我想休假放松一下．---如果你愿意，可以慢慢来．"可知，空格是"慢慢来"，用Take，因此答案应是Take．故选：D．---这工作真累人．我想休假放松一下．---如果你愿意，可以慢慢来．本题考查动词的词义辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．9.【答案】B【解析】goout出去；eatout下馆子吃饭；lookout向外看；runout用完；耗尽．根据"谁想在周末做饭呢"可知是我可能要去一个地方出去吃．故选：B．-又是星期五！所以，凯斯，你打算这周末做什么？-我可能要去一个地方出去吃．谁想在周末做饭呢？熟悉动词短语的基本意义和基本用法，结合选项给出答案．10.【答案】A【解析】考查情景对话．A．Soundslikefun听起来很有趣；B．Itdepends看情况而定；C．Waitaminute等一下；D．That'sright就是这样．根据I'llbringsomecakes．可知应说听起来很有趣．故选：A．安德鲁的生日在下周六，我正计划为他举办一个惊喜派对．--听起来很有趣．我去拿些蛋糕来首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，I'llbringsomecakes．结合选项作答．11.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B第11页，共17页【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据Allsnacksareservedwithsaladandchips，所有的小吃都是带着沙拉和炸薯条的，因此可知沙拉和炸薯条需要另外收费的．故选C．（2）B．细节理解题．根据"Vegetablepasta£4.85"如果顾客想要没有奶酪的主菜，而他只有五英镑，只有4.85英镑的蔬菜意大利面符合要求．故选B．介绍了THEBOATRESTAURANT的各种菜品及价格．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．13.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】C【解析】（1）D．细节理解题．根据Yogacannotjusthelppeopletobehealthierbutalsohelpconnectpeopletoeachotherandtonature．瑜伽不仅可以帮助人们更健康，还可以帮助人们将自己与他人，与自然联系起来．故选D．（2）B．细节理解题．根据InVinyasaYogayouchangepositionmuchmorequicklyandyoumightgetoutofbreath．It'squitechallengingifyouhaven'tdonemuchyogabefore．在Vinyasa瑜伽中，你更快地改变位置，你可能会失去一些气息．如果你之前没有做过很多瑜伽，这是非常具有挑战性的．故选B．（3）C．细节理解题．根据Thehistoryofyogagoesbackatleast5，000years．ItwasfirstdevelopedinNorthernIndia…Yogaisgoodforthemindandbody…Therearelotsofdifferenttypesofyoga，soyoucanchoosewhatisbestforyou．瑜伽的历史至少可以追溯到5000年前．它首先在印度北部发展…瑜伽对身心有益…有很多不同类型的瑜伽，所以你可以选择最适合你的．可知做瑜伽的好时间没有提及．故选C．本文主要介绍了瑜伽的历史，做瑜伽的会有哪些好处以及瑜伽的类型等．从问题和选项入手，在问题和选项中找出关键词，了解文章大概，带着问题有针对性的到文章找答案．16.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【解析】1．A细节理解题，根据Thestudycallsteens'relationshipwiththeirphones"closelyconnected"attimes．Itshowsthatnearlythree-fourthscheckmessageswhentheywakeup．Theyalsochecktheirnotifications，Parentsdothesame这项研究称青少年与手机的关系有时"密切相关"．它显示，将近四分之三的人醒来时会检查信息．他们也会检查他们的通知，父母也会这样做，可知父母分心是因为在看自己的手机，故选A2．C推理判断题，根据Manyteensaretryingtodosomethingaboutit．Fifty-twopercentsaidtheyhavecutbackonthetimetheyspendontheirphones．Fifty-sevenpercentdidthesamewithsocialmedia．许多青少年正试图对此做些什么．52%的人说他们已经减少了花在手机上的时间．57%的人在社交媒体上做了同样的事情．可知超过一半的少年认识到手机的不好影响，故选C．3．B细节理解题，根据Kidsdon'talwaysdowhatwesaybuttheydoaswedo．"That'saccordingtoDonaldShifrin，aprofessorwhoworksattheUniversityofWashingtonSchoolofMedicine．第12页，共17页HewasnotdoingthePewstudy．"Parentsarethedoorthatkidswillwalkthroughontheirwaytotheworld孩子们不总是照我们说的做，但他们像我们一样做．华盛顿大学医学院的教授唐纳德•希弗林说．他没有做Pew研究．"父母是孩子们走向世界的大门，可知要告诉家长控制上网时间，给孩子一个好的榜样，故选B文章主要讲了手机的使用占用了人们太多的时间，影响了亲子沟通．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．19.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】B【解析】1．A词主猜测题，根据andJessieandIweresurewewerenotpoliteandhurtyourfeelings，杰西和我确信我们不礼貌，伤害了你的感情，可知此处是讲你看上去很生气，cross意思应该是生气的，恼怒的，故选A2．C细节理解题，根据YouknowItoldyoumyfatherbuiltthebarnonSurpriseIslandforhisracehorses你知道我告诉过你我父亲建了谷仓在惊喜岛上为他的赛马和Bill'swife，Margaret，比尔的妻子玛格丽特，可知建造谷仓的是Mr．Alden的父亲，孩子们的曾曾祖父，故选C．3．C细节理解题，根据myfatherbuiltthebarn，AndBill，themanwhotookcareofthehorses，HewoulddoanythinghisbrotherSamtoldhim，Bill'swife，Margaret，可知故事里讲到了Mr．Alden的父亲，Bill，他的妻子Margaret和他的兄弟Sam，有4个人，故选C4．B细节理解题，根据doyourememberlastfallIaskedyouwhyweneverwentintothelittleyellowhouseonSurpriseIsland你还记得去年秋天我问你为什么我们从来没有去过惊喜岛上的小黄房子吗和IguessthetimehascomewhenIshouldtellyouallaboutit我想我应该把一切都告诉你的时候到了，可知是为了告诉孩子慢在惊喜岛上发生的事情，故选B文章主要讲了亨利问祖父关于惊喜岛上的小黄房子的事情，从而勾起了祖父伤心的往事．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案23.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】A【小题6】B【小题7】C【小题8】D【小题9】D【小题10】C【解析】1．B．考查动词．missed想念（丢失）；failed失败；loved喜爱；avoided避免．根据语境可知，因为我对任何课都不感兴趣，所以我几乎每次考试都不及格．故选B．2．A．考查连词．because因为；although尽管；if如果；when当……的时候．根据语境可知，因为我对任何课都不感兴趣，所以我几乎每次考试都不及格．故选A．3．C．考查名词．attention注意；balance平衡；support支持；peace和平．根据下文"Forexample，JohnoncepromisedmethatifIcouldgetgoodgradesandstayactivesuchasdoingatleast60hoursofcommunityservice"
浙公网安备 33021202002483