六级写作用 通用句型

　　5. "something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" 　　"something of"相当于"to some extent"，表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中，则为"anything of"，可译为"有点"，"略微等。""译为毫无"，"全无"。"much of"译为"大有"，"not much of"可译为"算不上"，"称不上"，"little of"可译为"几乎无"。something like译为"有点像，略似。"　They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar. 　　9. "as good as…"相等于，就像，几乎如;实际上，其实，实在。 　　The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him. 　　12. oo…+不定式"，not(never)too…+不定式"，"too…not+不定式 　　She is too angry to speak. 　　16. "Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"结构，"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"都具有最高级比较的意思，"Nothing I"可换用"no"，"nobody"，"nowhere"，"little"，"few"，"hardly"，"scarcely"等等，可译为"没有……比……更为"，"像……再没有了"，"最……"等。 　　Nothing is more precious than time. 　　17. "cannot…too…"结构,"cannot…too…"意为"It is impossible to overdo…"或者，即"无论怎样……也不算过分"。"not"可换用"hardly"，"scarcely"等，"too"可换用"enough"，"sufficient"等。 　　You cannot be too careful. 　　18. "否定+but "结构，在否定词后面的"but"，具有"which not"，"who not"，"that not"，等等否定意义，构成前后的双重否定。可译成"没有……不是"或"……都……"等。 　　Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse. 　　19. "否定+until (till)"结构，在否定词"no"，"not"，"never"，"little"，"few"，"seldom"等的后边所接用的 "until/ till"，多数情况下译为"直到……才……"，"要……才……"，把否定译为肯定。 　　Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried. 　　28. "the last+不定式"和"the last +定语从词"结构，这种结构中的"last"意思是"the least likely"，用于否定性推论。可译为"最不大可能的"，"最不合适的"，由原意的"最后一个……"变成"最不可能……的一个"。 　　He is the last man to accept a bride. 　　29. "so…that…"句型，这个句型的意思是"如此……，以致于……"，但在翻译成汉语时，许多情况下，并不是一定要译成"如此……以致于……"，而是变通表达其含义。 　　He ran so fast that nobody could catch him up. 　　31. "more than +动词"结构，这种结构表示动词的程度，可译为"异常"，"岂止"，"十二分地"等。 　　This more than satisfied me. 　　32. "good and …"的副词用法，译为"非常"，"很"等。类似还有"nice and …", "fine and …," "lovely and …", "bright and …", "rare and …", "big and …"等，均表示程度。 　　The apples are good and ripe. 　　40. "not (no) …unless…"句型 　　No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is installed. 　　68. 某此以no, nowhere, never, not…bout, not…any, nothing but, hardly, scarcely, seldom等否定词语引出的一些结构。 　　I never go past the theatre but I think of his last performance. 　　一)比较句型 　　2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B. 　　3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that... 　　4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that... 　　7.A and B has several points in common. 　　11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects. 　　12. People used to think ..., but things are different now. 　　15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ... 　　二)原因句型 　　A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem). 　　3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that... 　　4. The factors that contribute to this situation include... 　　6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are... 　　One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ... 　　Another contributing factor (cause ) is ... 　　Perhaps the primary factor is that … 　　But the fundamental cause is that ... 　　四)批驳句型 　　1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is …… 　　5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is. 　　6) It makes no sense to argue for ... 　　7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ... 　　9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ... 　　五)举例句型 　　3) Such examples might be given easily. 　　六) 证明 住所证明下载场所使用证明下载诊断证明下载住所证明下载爱问住所证明下载爱问 句型 　　1) No one can deny the fact that ... 　　2) The idea is hardly supported by facts. 　　4) Recent studies indicate that ... 　　七)开篇句型 　　1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ... 　　2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus. 　　3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic. 　　5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ... 　　8) According to a recent survey, ... 　　八)结尾句型 　　2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ... 　　4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ... 　　6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ... 　　7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.