2019年北京海淀区清华大学附属中学高三一模英语试卷

2020/3/42019年北京海淀区清华大学附属中学高三一模英语试卷https://aibeikeresource.jiaoyanyun.com/#/print?id=0b61c8ad10344d4c9bfb5f7395660b871/102019年北京海淀区清华大学附属中学高三一模英语试卷1.Forthosewholovetravel,particularlyrailtravel,Chinain1987wasacan't-misskindofplace.In1987,Chinawasstilloperatingsteamtrainsonsomerailroutes,1madepeoplefrommanycountriesamazed.BruceConnolly,aphotographerfromScotland,2（be）oneofthem.ConnollyfirstcametoChinain1987,3（start）hiscontinuoustravellingthroughoutChina.Sincethen,he4（travel）tomostpartsofChinaexceptFujian,ZhejiangandJiangxi.Whereverhewent,hiscameraremainedbyhisside.DuringhisjourneysinChina,ConnollyfoundChinaverydifferentfrom5hesawinphotographs,whichshowedChinesepeopleveryreligiousinthewaytheydressedandbehaved.6,whathesawwasthatpeoplewere7（friend）,welcomingandworebrightclothes.Intheearlyyearsofhisjourney,mostChinesepeoplewerefascinatedwithforeignersvisitingChina,butnowthathaschangedincitiessuchasBeijingandShanghai,foreignersarenolonger8（curious）.AnotherdramaticchangethatConnollyhasfeltinChinais9widespreaduseofnewtechnology.Chinahasbecomeoneofthemosttech-savvy（懂技术的）societies.Peoplenowdoeverythingwith10（they）smartphones,anduseofcashisalmostdisappearing.二、完形填空（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）2.Youneverknowwhatnaturehaspreparedforyouasagift.Yearsago,whenwalkingaloneonabeachinremotesouthwestFlorida,Iwasso1tohearsplashes（水溅声）comingfromthewater.AsIwalkedinthe2ofthesounds,Isawamanatee（海牛）showitsheadoutofthewater,3agreatsnuffling（带鼻音的）breath.Itseemedthatitwasin4andtryingtogetoutofit.I'dneverseena5likethisbefore.Iwantedtoaskforhelp,buttherewasnoone6.SoIwentintotheshallowwaterandwenttowardtheanimal.Icame7enoughtomakeoutthemanatee.Then,asecondmanatee,much一、短文填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）2020/3/42019年北京海淀区清华大学附属中学高三一模英语试卷https://aibeikeresource.jiaoyanyun.com/#/print?id=0b61c8ad10344d4c9bfb5f7395660b872/101.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.smaller,appearedbesideit.8,theothermanateeswerealsomovingtowardme.SoonIwas9byseveralmanatees.Icouldclearlyseethelargermanatee10thelittleoneupwithherflipper（鳍状肢）andpushedittothesurfacebesideme.Asthetwoslippedunderwater,twoothermanateesmovedupfrombehind,oneoneitherside,11gentlyagainstmybodyastheyswampast.Theycircledand12theaction,thistime13bythemotherandherbaby.Iheldmyhandouttouchingtheirbackastheypassedme.Sincetheyobviouslyenjoyedtouchingme,Ibegan14eachofthemastheyswamby.Istoodthereenjoyingthescene,15tomove,untilfinallytherisingtide16mebacktotheshore.LaterIknewexactlywhattookplacethatmorning.ThemanateesinvolvedmeintheircelebrationofabirthandIwaswelcometomeetthe17memberoftheirfamily.Duringthatunexpectedscene,Ifeltmoreinvolvedintherhythmsof18onourearththanever.Eachyear,Iheadforthat19foraquietlittlebirthdaypicnicontheshore.Afterall,youneverknowwhomight20upforyourparty.A.frustratedB.surprisedC.embarrassedD.disappointedA.directionB.conditionC.middleD.sideA.makingoutB.puttingoutC.comingoutD.lettingoutA.forceB.troubleC.lossD.actionA.lookB.feelC.sceneD.smellA.inhandB.insightC.inthewayD.inthedistanceA.closeB.soonC.quickD.straightA.LuckilyB.PersonallyC.UnexpectedlyD.SadlyA.watchedB.surroundedC.attackedD.separatedA.turnB.eatC.throwD.holdA.rubbingB.preventingC.surfingD.comfortingA.practicedB.changedC.repeatedD.showedA.seenB.followedC.taughtD.orderedA.movingB.hittingC.catchingD.touchingA.unwillingB.readyC.unableD.afraidA.invitedB.forbadeC.forcedD.helpedA.bestB.oldestC.toughestD.newestA.lifeB.musicC.worldD.development2020/3/42019年北京海淀区清华大学附属中学高三一模英语试卷https://aibeikeresource.jiaoyanyun.com/#/print?id=0b61c8ad10344d4c9bfb5f7395660b873/1019.20.A.boatB.hillC.beachD.manateeA.buildB.showC.lookD.step三、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）3.A.GettingclosetoanimalsB.Swimminginthepool.C.Singinganddancing.D.Visitingfarms.（1）A.B.C.D.（2）A.Medicalinsurance.B.Healthysnacks.（3）LovellCampsKids'ClubinSwitzerlandLovellCampsKids'ClubisanEnglishlanguageMontessori（蒙台梭利）styleclub.Childrenwillenjoyawonderfulandsafelearningexperiencewhichincludeslanguageactivities,cooking,artsandcrafts,singing,dancing,etc.LearningoutsidetheclassroomplaysanecessaryroleatLovellCamps,makingchildrenexperiencetheoutdoors.Duringthesummermonthsthiscanincludevisitstolocalplaygrounds,farmsandindoororoutdoorswimmingpools.Wintertimegiveschildrenthechancetogoskiingandplayoutsideinthesnow.Admission:TheLovellCampsKids'Clubisforpre-schoolchildrenagedbetween2and5.What'sincluded:Feesinclude:Healthysnacksandschoolequipment.Ifyouchoosetheskiingactivity,feesincludetransportationtoandfromtheskihillandprofessionalskiinstructions.Feesdonotinclude:Skirentals,round-triptransportationfromKids'Clubtohomeandmedicalinsurance.Time:Kids'ClubisopenfromDecembertoMarchandinJulyandAugust.ItisclosedonMondaysduringtheyear.Whatisthespecialactivityinsummer?LovellCampsKids'Clubisdesignedfor2-to5-year-olds.whoaregoodatswimmingwhoenjoyoutdooractivitieswhowanttolearnskiingwhoareinterestedinplayingsportsForwhichofthefollowingshouldkidspayextra?2020/3/42019年北京海淀区清华大学附属中学高三一模英语试卷https://aibeikeresource.jiaoyanyun.com/#/print?id=0b61c8ad10344d4c9bfb5f7395660b874/10C.Schoolequipment.D.Transportationtotheskihill.4.A.B.C.D.（1）A.B.C.D.（2）（3）IcanproudlysaythatlastyearIbroketherecordfortheoldestpersonintheworldtoridearoller-coaster.I'm105,butIfeelyounger.EventhedoctoragreesI'mingoodcondition.I'mabitdeafandmylegsfeelweak,buttheyaretheonlyissue.IrodetheTwistosaurusatFlamingoLand,whichspinsyouroundquitefast.Ididn'tchoosetogoonthat.I'dhavepreferredareallyfastonethatwentupsidedown.ButIwastoldIcouldn'tridesomethinglikethat,becausemybloodpressurecoulddropandImighthavesomedanger.Iwasn'tnervous—Idon'tgetfrightenedofanything.Iwassecurelyfastened,soIknewIwouldn'tfallout.Theroller-coasterridewentonforthreeorfourminutes,anditcouldn'tbeabetterexperience.AndIraisedalotofmoneyfortheDerbyshire,Leicestershire&RutlandAirAmbulancefund,whichwasfantastic.PeopleweresayingI'dgotaplaceintheGuinnessWorldRecords.Later,someonecametopresentmewiththecertificate.Ihaditonthewallinmylivingroom,withanotheronethatgotayearearlier.Myrecord-breakingwaysreallybeganacoupleofyearsago,withtheice-bucketchallenge.ItturnedoutthatIwasprobablytheoldestpersonintheworldtodoit,andthevideowasverypopular.Afterthat,IstartedtothinkaboutwhatelseIcoulddotoraisemoneyfordifferentcharities.I'mnotsureifanyoneadmiresallthefunI'mhaving.TheyjustsayI'mdaftandthat'saboutit.ButI'vehadmanygooddaysandmanyexcitingtimes.I'vehadareallygoodlife.Idon'tthinkI'vewastedanyofit.Whydidn'ttheauthorchoosetogoonridingtheTwistosaurus?Becausehewasinabadphysicalcondition.Becausehewastoldnottodoso.Becauseheconsideredittoogentle.Becausehethoughtitspuntoofast.Howdidtheauthormostprobablyreactwhileridingtheroller-coaster?Hereallyenjoyedhimself.Hewasveryworriedatfirst.Hecouldn'tthinkmuchaboutit.Hegotfrightenedasitstartedmoving.WhatdoyouknowabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?2020/3/42019年北京海淀区清华大学附属中学高三一模英语试卷https://aibeikeresource.jiaoyanyun.com/#/print?id=0b61c8ad10344d4c9bfb5f7395660b875/10A.B.C.D.A.healthy.B.strong.C.crazy.D.funny.（4）Hewastheoldestpersonintheworld.Hesetarecordtheyearbeforelastyear.Hedislikedshowingoffhissuccess.Hewaseagertogetcertificates.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"daft"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?5.AbrahamLincoln,aself-taughtlawyer,waselected16thpresidentoftheUnitedStatesinNovember1860,shortlybeforetheoutbreakoftheCivilWar.Lincolnprovedtobeasmartmilitarystrategistandacompetentleader:HisEmancipationProclamation（解放宣言）pavedthewayforslavery'sabolition,whilehisGettysburgAddressstandsasoneofthemostfamousspeechesinAmericanhistory.InApril1865,withtheUniononthebrinkofvictory,AbrahamLincolnwaskilled;hisuntimelydeathmadehimaherotothecauseofliberty,andheiswidelyregardedasoneofthegreatestpresidentsinU.S.history.2020/3/42019年北京海淀区清华大学附属中学高三一模英语试卷https://aibeikeresource.jiaoyanyun.com/#/print?id=0b61c8ad10344d4c9bfb5f7395660b876/10OnJanuary20,1981,Reagantookoffice.Only69dayslaterhewasshotbyawould-bekiller,butquicklyrecoveredandreturnedtoduty.Hisgraceandwitduringthedangerousincidentcausedhispopularitytosoar.Attheendofhistwotermsinoffice,RonaldReaganviewedwithsatisfactiontheachievementsofhisinnovativeprogramknownastheReaganRevolution,whichaimedtomotivatetheAmericanpeopleandreducetheirrelianceuponGovernment.Hefelthehadfulfilledhiscampaignpledgeof1980torestore"thegreat,confidentroarofAmericanprogressandgrowthandoptimism."WhenGeorgeW.Bush,attheageof54,becamethe43rdpresidentoftheUnitedStates,itwasonlythesecondtimeinAmericanhistorythatapresident'ssonwentontotheWhiteHouse.JohnQuincyAdams,electedthesixthpresidentin1824,wasthesonofJohnAdams,thesecondpresident.WhileJohnAdamshadbroughtuphissontobepresident,GeorgeBush,the41stpresident,insistedhewassurprisedwhentheeldestofhissixchildrenbecameinterestedinpolitics,becamegovernorofTexas,andthenwentontotheWhiteHouse.BarackObamaservedasthe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStates.HisstoryistheAmericanstory—valuesfromtheheartland,amiddle-classupbringinginastrongfamily,hardworkandeducationasthemeansofgettingahead,andthebeliefthatalifesoblessedshouldbelivedinservicetoothers.2020/3/42019年北京海淀区清华大学附属中学高三一模英语试卷https://aibeikeresource.jiaoyanyun.com/#/print?id=0b61c8ad10344d4c9bfb5f7395660b877/10A.AbrahamLincoln.B.RonaldReagan.C.GeorgeD.BarackObama.（1）A.B.C.D.（2）A.GeorgeB.JohnAdams.C.JohnQuincyAdams.D.GeorgeBush.（3）A.AbrahamLincoln.B.RonaldReagan.C.GeorgeD.BarackObama.（4）WithafatherfromKenyaandamotherfromKansas,PresidentObamawasborninHawaiionAugust4,1961.Hewasraisedwithhelpfromhisgrandfather,whoservedinPatton'sarmy,andhisgrandmother,whoworkedherwayupfromthesecretarialpooltomiddlemanagementatabank.Ofthefourpresidents,whoisregardedasanexcellentpublicspeaker?WhenDonaldReaganlefttheWhiteHouse,hefeltthat.heregrettedhavingbeenelectedPresidenthestillhadmuchtodoforthecountryhehadkepthispromisetothepeoplehewasbecomingmorepopularwiththepeopleWhichofthefollowingpresidentstookofficefirst?Ofthefourpresidents,whosuccessfullyrealizedhisAmericanDream?6.Boomerangchildrenwhoreturntolivewiththeirparentsafteruniversitycanbegoodforfamilies,leadingtocloser,moresupportiverelationshipsandincreasedcontactbetweenthegenerations,astudyhasfound.Thefindingscontradictresearchpublishedearlierthisyearshowingthatreturningadultchildrentriggerasignificantdeclineintheirparents'qualityoflifeandwellbeing.Theyoungadultstakingpartinthestudywere"morepositivethanmighthavebeenexpected"aboutmovingbackhome-theshameisreducedassomanyoftheirpeersareinthesameposition,andtheyacknowledgedthebenefitsoftheirparents'financialandemotionalsupport.Daughterswerehappierthansons,oftenslippingbackeasilyintoteenagepatternsofbehaviour,thestudyfound.2020/3/42019年北京海淀区清华大学附属中学高三一模英语试卷https://aibeikeresource.jiaoyanyun.com/#/print?id=0b61c8ad10344d4c9bfb5f7395660b878/10A.B.C.D.（1）A.causeB.defeatC.ariseD.allow（2）A.B.C.D.（3）A.B.C.D.（4）Parentsonthewholeweremoreuncertain,expressingconcernaboutthelikelydurationofthearrangementandhowtomanageit.Buttheyacknowledgedthatthingsweredifferentforgraduatestoday,wholeaveuniversitywithhugedebtsandfewerjobopportunities.Thefamiliesfeaturedinthestudyweremiddle-classandtendedtoviewtheachievementofadultindependencefortheirchildrenasa"familyproject".Parentsacceptedthattheirchildrenrequiredsupportasuniversitystudentsandthenasgraduatesreturninghome,astheytriedtofindjobspayingenoughtoenablethemtomoveoutandgetonthehousingladder."However,"thestudysays,"day-to-daytensionsabouttheprospectsofachievingdifferentdimensionsofindependence,whichinafewextremecasescameclosetoconflict,characterisedtheexperienceofamajorityofparentsandalittleoverhalfthegraduates".Areasofdisagreementincludedchores,moneyandsociallife.Whileparentswerekeentohelp,theyalsowanteddifferentrelationshipsfromthosetheyhadwiththeirownparents,andcontinuingtosupporttheiradultchildrenallowedthemtoremainclose.Whatisthefindingofthepreviousresearch?Boomerangchildrenmadetheirparentshappier.Theparentswerelookingforwardtotheirchildren'sreturn.Theparents'qualityoflifebecameworsethanbefore.Boomerangchildrenneverdidanyhousework.Theunderlinedword"trigger"inParagraph2maybebestreplacedby.Whatistheattitudeofthecollegegraduatestowardsreturninghome?Theyareashamedofturningtotheirparentsforhelp.Theyaregladthattheycouldcomeback.Theyaredoubtfulaboutwhethertheyshouldreturn.Theyareproudtobeindependentfromthefamily.Whatcanbeinferredasthereasonforthe"boomerangchildren"phenomenon?Thechildrenwanttokeepinclosertouchwiththeirparents.Theparentsarewillingtoprovidesupporttotheirchildren.Itisharderforthechildrentosecureasatisfyingjob.Thereismorehouseworkneededtobedonebythechildren.2020/3/42019年北京海淀区清华大学附属中学高三一模英语试卷https://aibeikeresource.jiaoyanyun.com/#/print?id=0b61c8ad10344d4c9bfb5f7395660b879/107.A.B.C.D.E.F.G.Foodfeedsthesoul.Totheextentthatwealleatfoodandweallhavesouls,foodisthesinglegreatunitedacrosscultures.Withfood,therearemoreopportunitiestoconnecttomemoryandfamilyandplace.1Foodasidentity.French,Mexican,Chinese,andItaliancuisineseachinvolvedozensofdistinctregionalfoods.Everysinglecultureandreligionusesfoodaspartoftheircelebrations.2Everyseason,everyharvest,andeveryholidayhasitsownfood,andthisistrueinAmericaaswell.3Sometimesfoodmeanslivingon.WhiletheChinesecookswhoexported"Chinese"foodaroundtheworldateauthenticcookingathome,thedishestheyserved,thuscreatingnewcuisinesentirely,werebasedoneconomicnecessity.Foodaspleasure.Thingshavechangeddramaticallyinthepast20yearswhenitcomestofoodinFrance.SomeoftheideasofFrenchfoodlifemaybeaperformance.Franceisthispastoralnationwherepeoplearespendingfivehoursadaygoingto12differentmarketstogettheirfood.4Foodasstatus.TheintroductionofglobalfoodsandbrandshascompoundedfoodasastatussymbolforsomeChinese.5InChina,peopleeatfoodnotnecessarilyfortaste,butfortexture.YoucanfindfoodfromalloftheprovincesofChinainShanghai,aswellaseverykindofglobalfoodstyleimaginable.Foodassurvival.Foodascommunity.It'sthehardesttogiveup.Thecelebratorynatureoffoodisuniversal.Itisanaccumulation,afunctionofyourexperiencesHowandwhyyoueatyourfood,is,ofcourse,alsoverycultural.ButfoodinItalyislove,thennutrition,thenhistory,thenpleasure.四、 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 面表达（共2题，共35分）8.假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部（photographyclub）将举办国际中学摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信。请他提供作品。信的内容包括：1．主题：环境保护；2．展览时间；2020/3/42019年北京海淀区清华大学附属中学高三一模英语试卷https://aibeikeresource.jiaoyanyun.com/#/print?id=0b61c8ad10344d4c9bfb5f7395660b8710/103．投稿邮箱：intlphotoshow@gmschool.com.注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3．提示：国际中学摄影展：anInternationalHighSchoolStudentsPhotographyShow9.假设你是红星中学高三（1）班学生李华。上周六你和同学骑共享单车去购书时看到了某些不文明现象。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，以"OurMeaningfulWork"为题，给校刊"英语角"写一篇英文稿件，介绍事情的整个过程。注意：词数不少于60。提示词：共享单车sharedbicycle