高二下册英语重点词组

Unit111.thelunarcalendar农历thesolarcalendar公历solarenergy太阳能solarsystem太阳系2.leapoverafence跳过篱笆Lookbeforeyouleap三思而后行leapatachance抓住机会4.insupportof为了支持Hehasafamilytosupport.有家庭要赡养.5.belikelytodosth有可能做…Itislikely/possible/probablethat…。。。。。是有可能的.例：Heislikelytocome.=Itislikelythathewillcome.=Itisprobablethathewillcome.=Hewillprobablycome6.setfootin到达/踏上setaboutdoing=getdowntodoing=startout/offtodo着手干…setanexampletosb为某人树立榜样setby=setaside储蓄setfiretosth=setsthonfiresetup建立/成立setuphome成家setfree释放自由setsail扬帆起航7.haveaneffecton对…产生作用comeintoeffect=takeeffect生效bringsthintoeffect使…实施ineffect=infact=asamatteroffact=inreality=inanyevent事实上beofnoeffect无效的personaleffects个人财产8.relyon=dependon依靠/信赖relyonsbtodosth依靠某人做某事relyonitthat…放心去9.cometolife活跃起来cometoone'slife=cometooneself=cometoone'ssense=revive苏醒过来comeat袭击comedown流传下来comeoff成功comeby获得comefor来取物/接人comeout出版/开花/结果comeround前来comethrough经历cometoanend结束comeupagainst遇到comeupto达到/符合11.atravelagency旅行社soleagency独家代理12.lookforwardtodoing盼望做…beforwardtohelpothers=bereadytohelpothers乐于助人putover=putacross解释putaway=putaside储蓄putback推迟/阻碍putdown记下/镇压putsbintoprison把某人投入监狱putoff推迟putout扑灭putthrough完成putup张贴/搭建/提供膳食putupwith容忍..putdownto归因于putthroughto接通(电话)putforward=comeupwith=bringforward=setforth提出…13.onthemarch行军中/进行中14.achieveone'saim达到目的pointat指向aimat(表动作)=beaimedat(表状态)glanceat一瞥shootat射向stare/glareat瞪着aimat旨在/瞄准aimatasuccess志在成功15.atwar=inbattle在战斗中16.have…incommon有共同点incommonwith与…一样outofcommon非凡的commonsense常识17.do/makeresearch做研究carryout/conduct/makearesearchin/into/on进行…的研究18.instore在等待/降临/储蓄inaflash刹那间inahurryincase以防…inchains囚禁中inchargeof负责beindebtto负债…inneedof需要inpeace处于和平中inplace就位inpublic当众insilence一片寂静inthehopeof怀着…的希望inprivate=privately私下地19.behometo/of…发祥地,所在地21.makesthasuccess使…大获成功Whatagreatsurpriseyougaveus.Theconcertwasafailure.22.grasp/taketheopportunitytodosth抓住机会做…graspat企图抓住takeafirmgraspon抓紧haveagoodgraspof理解bewithinourgrasp成功在即23.asfollows如下followup追查followthrough完成followsbintosomeplace跟着某人来到…24.aswellas和asfaras,aslongas只要asmany/muchas多达…远至runacross=comeacross遇到runafter追逐，追求runinto撞上runoutof用完…25.beexcitedabout对…感到激动26.showcase展示befilledwith=befullof充满。。。。。27.enablesbtodosth使…能够做某事28.byaccident=onpurpose故意withoutaccident平安无事的benoaccident绝非偶然29.Heranfasterthanever,reachingtheschoolquiteofbreath.意料之中Hehurriedtothestation,onlytofindthetrainhadgone.意料之外Unit.121.beyondbelief难以置信havebeliefin相信/信仰…believein信任/信仰/相信…的存在makebelieve假装2.makealiving=earnaliving谋生3.applyfor申请applyoneselfto=devoteoneselfto致力于applyone'smindto专心于4.laythefoundationof…奠定…的基础layaside储蓄/保存laydown放下/躺下/制定layin储存layoff解雇layout展示/ 设计 领导形象设计圆作业设计ao工艺污水处理厂设计附属工程施工组织设计清扫机器人结构设计 ★lay—laid—laid—laying产…/放置★lie—lay—lain—lying躺下/位于★lie—lied—lied—lying说谎5.setout=setoff出发/上路6.comeintocollisionwith与…相撞/冲突incollision在冲突中7.beonboard在甲板/飞机上goaboard=beaboard(ship/plane)上船/登机goabroad出国studyabroad留学8.putsbinprison=sendsbtoprison送某人入监狱hold/keepsbprisoner囚禁某人takesbprisoner俘虏某人9.sixpiecesofluggage六件行李cometrue=comeintoreality成为现实10.inpublic公开地/公然inprivate=privately11.throwlighton/upon=castlighton阐明某事throwdoubton对…产生怀疑throwoneselfinto投身于lightup点燃bringtolight揭露cometolight显露in(the)lightof鉴于/由于lightupwithsth容光焕发12.hesitateabout/at/in/overdoing=hesitatetodosth做某事犹豫不决withouthesitation毫不犹豫IamstillhesitatingaboutwhetherIshouldgohome.13.cutup切碎cutacross抄近路/违反cutcorners抄近路cutin插嘴cutintopieces切成碎片cutoff切断/中止cutout删除becutoutfor适合于14.inthedistance在远处keepsbatadistance=keepsb'sdistancefrom疏远别人atarespectfuldistance敬而远之15.makeasketchof概述/制作…草图16.Sthneeddoing/tobedone.beinneedof需要…intimeofneed在必要时Thereisnoneedforsbtodosth.对某人而言做某事没必要的17.remindsbofsth提醒某人某事remindsb(not)todosth提醒某人(不要)干某事remindsbthat…提醒某人…18.Hewillbebackbeforelong(不久以后)Hesawthefilmlongbefore(很久以前)Itwaslongbeforeweknewwhatwaswrongwithourplan.费了很长时间才…Itwon'tbelongbeforewemeetagain.不用多久…21.giveaviewof流览…22.tostartwith=tobeginwith首先endupwith以…告终beginwith=startwith以…为开始23.dreamof想到/梦到dreamaway虚度光阴dreamup凭空虚构24.what'smore=moreover更有甚者what'sworse=tomatterworse更糟糕的是25.slowdown减慢beslowtodosth=beslowindoingsth慢吞吞地做某事Unit.131.beofbenefitto对…有益forthebenefitof…为了…的利益benefitfrom从…中获益2.arangeof一排/系列inrangewith和…并列atcloserange接近地rangefrom从…的变化3.alltheway一直/一路上4.freezing冰冷的frozen冻僵的5.amassof=massesof+不/可数名词大量的massesofwork大量的工作massproduction大量生产masscommunication大众媒体6.takeadvantageof对…加以利用gain/have/winanadvantageover=havetheadvantageof胜过toone'sadvantage对某人有用7.insubstance基本上/实质上8.giveoff释放/发出(蒸气/光)giveout释放/发出(气味/热)giveback返回giveaway分发/泄密givein屈服/呈交giveup放弃giveout=betiredout精疲力竭givewayto让位于9.besensitiveto对…敏感10.inmotion运动中makeamotionwithone'shand做手势12.avarietyof=various种类繁多的/大量的13.alltheway一直/径直bywayof=via途径bytheway顺便提一下ina/oneway从某种程度上说innoway=atnotime=bynomeans=innocase决不intheway挡道outoftheway不挡道onthe/one'swayto去…的路上fightone'sway=pressone'sway奋力前行/挤过去makeone'sway前进loseone'sway=getlost迷路pickone'sway择路而行givewayto让步/屈服于leadtheway领路clearthewayfor给…让路feelone'sway摸索前进14.thatis=thatistosay也就是说15.breakdown毁掉/分解/坏掉breakout爆发breakup拆散breakout爆发breakthrough突围breakwithabadhabit戒除16.beavailableto为…所获得thesourceoflife生命之源17.bemeasuredin以…衡量takemeasures采取 措施 《全国民用建筑工程设计技术措施》规划•建筑•景观全国民用建筑工程设计技术措施》规划•建筑•景观软件质量保证措施下载工地伤害及预防措施下载关于贯彻落实的具体措施 ina/somemeasure某些程度/几分measureone'sheight量身高measurethetime/speed计时make…toone'smeasure按照某人尺寸做….18.takeadvantageof利用gain/win/haveanadvantageover=havetheadvantageof胜过19.meetwithaccidents/difficulty/opposition遭遇/经历20.providefor=support支持/供养provided/providingthat=onconditionthat=if假使21.比较级+thananyother+单数名词/alltheother+复数名词/不定代词anything,anyone+else22.havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得开心befulloffun极有趣makefunof=laughat嘲笑Itisgreatfundoingsth干…很有乐趣23.contributeto=makeacontributionto对…产生贡献/促进contributeto=leadto=resultin=bringabout导致24.bebusyindoingsth=bebusywithsth=beabsorbedindoingsth=beburiedindoingsth=engageoneselfin(doing)sth=beengagedin(doing)sth=beoccupiedin/with(doing)sth忙于做某事25.changeone'smind改变主意changeseatswithsb与某人换位置Ihavenosmallchangeabout零钱Let'sgotoarestaurantforachange.更换/换口味changeinto变成changeoverto转变成changeable易变的/不稳定的Unit141.theNobelPrize诺贝尔奖2.putsbinprison=sendsbtoprison把某人投入监狱beinprison在囚禁escapefromprison越狱betakentoprison=bethrownintoprison=besenttoprison=beputinprison被投入监狱3.joinhands携手/联手/合伙joinsbindoingsth和某人一起做事joinup参与/入伍/汇合4.theCivilWartherighttovote选举权voteforsth投某人的票voteinsb选出某人voteoutsb罢免某人votetodosth通过投票干…givevoiceto为…代言5.setanexampleto=giveanexampletosb为…树立榜样followsb'sexample=followtheexampleofsb,takesbasanexample以某人为榜样takesthforexample以某事为例forexample=forinstance6.racialdiscrimination种族歧视7.fromthenon从那时起fromnowon从现在起sincethen=eversince自从那时起(现在完成时)8.startwith以…开始9.regardlessof不理会/不顾/尽管beregardlessof不在乎/不重视regardlessoftheconsequences不顾后果10.atfirstsight乍一看/初见之下atthesightof看见catch/have/getsightof看见/发现bein/withinsight在视线内beoutofsight=losesightof看不见inthesightof在…看来havefar/longsight远视havenear/shortsight近视loseone'ssight失明keepgoodsight保持好视力Keepoutofmysight!别让我在看见你!11.我禁止你进入这个房间:Iforbidyoutheroom=Iforbidyoutoentertheroom=Iforbidyourenteringtheroom=Iforbidthatyoushouldentertheroom.forbiddoingsth禁止干某事forbidsbtodosth禁止某人干某事beforbiddentodosth被禁止干某事12.demandofsbtodosth=demandthatsbshoulddosth要求某人干某事meet/satisfyone'sdemands/needs满足需求13.freedomofspeech言论自由freedomfromcare无忧无虑14.commitmurder犯杀人罪getawaywithmurder逍遥法外15.putone'swholesoulinto全神贯注于heartandsoul全身心16.separatefrom分离开divideinto分割开lately=recently最近地17.lookon…as=thinkof…as=treat…as=take…as=consider…as=regard…as=referto…as认为。。。。是。。。。。18.leadsbtosomeplace带领某人去某地leadsbindoingsth领导某人做某事leadto导致leadasimple/hardlife过着…的生活leadby在…的领导下,have/gaintheleadintherace赛跑中领先takethelead带头withsbinthelead在某人带领下19.inmoderntimes在现/当代inancient/oldtimes在古代atatime=eachtime每次atonetime=once曾经/一度atnotime决不attimes=fromtimetotime=sometimesinnotime=soonatalltimes一直/无论何时intimeof在…的时候allthetime一直/始终takeone'stime不要急/慢慢来inone'ssparetime在业余时间里20.befitfor=besuitablefor适合…fitsb合身gowith与…搭配21.asaresult结果asaresultof由于…的结果withtheresultthat其结果是withoutresult没有结果,resultfrom因…而产生的resultin引起/导致22．dueto=owingto=becauseof=thanksto=onaccountof=asaresultof=asaconsequenceof由于。。。。。因为。。。。。Unit.151.lookinto调查lookabout=lookaround=lookround环顾四周lookafter=takecareof=carefor照顾lookback=callup回忆lookdownupon看不起…lookupto尊敬…lookforwardto盼望…,lookout=watchout=takecare=becareful当心lookover查阅lookthrough流览,lookupthedictionary=turntothedictionary查阅字典2.everynowandthen=fromtimetotime=attimes=everynowandagain=nowandthen=occasionally不时地3.get/betiredof对…感到厌倦betiredwith/from因…感到累giveout=betiredout精疲力竭4.cooloff=cooldown变凉/冷静Keepcool=Keepcalm保持镇定!5.beguaranteedfor对…提出担保guaranteefrom保证不6.gather(in)crops收割庄稼gatheroneself使振作gatherup聚拢/概括7.foreigncurrency外币8.befacedwith面对…infaceof…面对facetoface面对面loseone'sface丢面子seefit=thinkfit认为恰当thinkfittodosth9.arguesbintodoing劝说某人做某事arguesboutofdoing,arguewithsbaboutsth与某人争辩某事apologizetosbfordoing=makeanapologytosbforsth10.haveanitchforsth=haveanitchtodosth渴望做某事haveitchingears爱听新奇的事11.beconsideredas/tobe被认为…considerdoingsth考虑做某事allthingsconsidered纵观一切12.urgesbtodosth=urgesbintodoingsth催促某人做某事13.catch/get/haveaglimpseof=glimpseat瞥见14.beknownfor因…而出名beknownto为…所熟知beknownas作为…而出名15.celebratesbsth庆祝…incelebrationof为庆祝…congratulatesbonsth庆祝某人某事16.Thereisnodoubtthat…毫无疑问…Thereisnopossibilitythat…不可能…Thereischancethat…有可能…Thereisnopointindoingsth做某事无意义Thereisnoneedtodosth没有必要做某事beinneedof需要量needtodosth需要做…Itisnogooddoingsth=Itisnousetodosth=Itisnousedoingsth做某事没用17.breath-taking惊险的peace-lovingpeople爱好和平人士meat-eatinganimals食肉动物18.afeastfortheeyes大开眼界/眼睛的盛宴/赏心悦目give/holdafeast举行宴会aweddingfeast婚宴19.take/haveadipin在…里游泳/洗澡goforadip去游泳takeabath淋浴takeavacation休假takeajourney/trip去旅行takeawalk去散步20.offertodo主动提议做某事offersthtosb=offersbsth提供某人某物offeroneselfto献身于,offersthformoney开价…21.Thingsworkoutquitewell.结果Iworkoutregularlytokeepfit.锻炼I'veworkedoutthedifficultmathsquestion.计算出workoutaplan设计出22.Shouldyouhaveenoughenergyleft,…=Ifyoushouldhaveenoughenergyleft,….如果..23.drawupalist制表makealistof列表putone'snameonthelist把某人列入名单中24.travelbudget旅行预算balancethebudget平衡预算traveldocument旅游证件25.fallinwithone'sview按某人意愿行事inmyview=inmyopinioninview 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 好了inviewof关于withaviewtodoing…为了做…26.arrangefor安排/准备/商定makearrangementsfor为…作出安排27.makephotocopiesof复印…ifpossible若可能的话aseasonedsailor=anexperiencedsailor一位经验丰富的水手28.actas充当/起…作用actfor代理actout表演actup捣乱/出毛病acton/upon对…起作用29.especially尤其/特别是Boththebrothersaretall,Johnespecially.Specially特别地/专门的Thiscarwasspeciallydesignedforuseinthedesert.30.makeforecast=makeweatherpredictions天气预报foretell/forecast/predictthepathofahurricane预测飓风路径inalldirections=ineverydirectioninacertaindirection从某个方向过来givedirections给予指示scientificequipments科学仪器/设备musicalinstruments乐器31.preparefor…=makepreparationsfor为…做准备bewellpreparedfor=bereadyfor做好了做某事的准备Unit.161.mentalandphysicallabor脑力与体力劳动physicalexamination体检ingoodphysicalcondition身体状况良好2.sufferfrom遭受…sufferagreatloss遭受巨大损失sufferforone'scarelessness因粗心而受苦3.begreedyfor/ofknowledge渴求知识begreedytodo=beeagertodo渴望干某事4.getemployment就业loseemployment失业employmentagency职业介绍所5.civilunrest内乱post-war战后beunderconstruction=bebeingbuilt在建设中6.makesacrifices作出牺牲atthesacrificeof…以牺牲…为代价7.bringjusticeto依法判处…awarofjustice正义战争8.invain徒劳bevainof=beproudof=takepridein以…为自豪tryinvaintodosth枉费心机做某事9.eventually=atlast=intheend最后/终于=finally10.takeachance冒险/碰运气takeapart拆开takedown拆掉takein吸收，欺骗，拘留；欺骗；接受；让…进入；理解；改短takeon呈现/雇佣承担takechangeof=beinchargeof负责takegreattroubletodosth不辞辛苦做某事takeover接管takeup开始从事/占据takepossessionof占有taketo开始喜欢takefor误以为takeaway剥夺11.overcome=getover克服/战胜12.leavealone不理会/不打扰leavethedooropen不要关门leavebehind留下/不带走leaveout漏掉leaveoff停止/脱掉leavefor=startoutfor动身往leavesthtosb把…留给某人leaveaside搁置onleave休假askforleave请假fallbehind落后behindthetimes过时/跟不上时代remain/staybehind留下leaveword留言leave+宾语+doing使…处于某状态13.insistondoing=persistindoing坚持做…14.asaresultof=becauseof=owingto=dueto=thanksto由于…withoutresult毫无结果resultin=leadto导致/结果resultfrom起因于…asaresult结果15.onsale出售/减价forsale待售culturaldiversity多元文化16.inturn反过来/轮流turnawayfrom=turnoff避开turnin=handin上交turnout(tobe)=provetobe结果是turnover翻过去/反复考虑turnup出现turntosbforhelp=asksbforhelptaketurnstodosth轮流做某事outofturn不合时宜takeone'sturns轮班ontheturn将好转turndown拒绝/调低17.supplysthfor/tosb=supplysbwithsth提供某人某物beinshortsupply供应短缺agoodsupplyoffood大量的食物18.achainof一连串aseriesof一系列19.bewillingtohelpothers=bereadytohelpothers乐于助人20.struggletodosth=tryone'sbesttodosth努力做某事21.CivilRightsMovement民权运动TheGreatDepression经济大萧条时期22.尽管/虽然:Despite=Inspiteof=regardlessof,Although=Though=While+从句23.burnwithanger怒火中烧burnaway烧毁/消散burndown=burntotheground烧毁burnout烧坏burnup烧光/烧得更旺24.recoverfrom从…恢复过来recoverone'ssight恢复视力recoveroneself=cometoone'ssense,cometoone'slife=cometooneself=revive恢复知觉25.aimatdoing=aimtodo旨在…aimat(表动作)=beaimedat(表状态)Wearestudyinghard,aimedatattendinguniversities.26.displaynewimage展现新面貌inhugenumbers=inlargenumbers大规模的27.bedeterminedtodo=determinetodo=decidetodo=makeadecisiontodo=makeupone'smindtodo决心干某事determineon(doing)sth决定做某事28.gatherroots采集根茎gatherin=harvest收割gatherup收拾起来/聚集29.beforcedtodo=havetodo被迫做某事moveaway搬走putaway收拾/储蓄giveaway分发/泄密clearaway清除tearoneselfaway忍痛舍去turnaway把…打发走/解雇30.make/reach/arriveat/cometoanagreementwith与…达成 协议 离婚协议模板下载合伙人协议 下载渠道分销协议免费下载敬业协议下载授课协议下载 31.allthewhile一直/始终foralittlewhile持续了一会儿inalittlewhile一会儿后onceinawhile偶尔worthonewhile值得atwhile=attimes有时32.dieaway(风)停下来/平息diedown(声音/光)消失/渐熄dieout灭绝dieforsth=dietodosth=beeagertodosth渴望….dieoff枯死/绝种dieofhunger/illness/disease/oldage…死于内部因素diefromlackoffood/awound/anaccident/over-work死于外部因素33.liveon=feedon以…为生liveby靠…生活livethrough经历liveupto达到/不辜负/符合,live/leadasimplelife.过朴素的生活34.cutacross走捷径cutaway切除/逃走cutbackon减少cutdown削减/砍倒cutin插嘴cutout删掉/停止cutthrough穿过cutup切碎/使痛苦cutintopieces切成碎片cutoff切断/中止becutoutfor=befitfor=besuitablefor适合于35.beineffect有效/生效ineffect=infact=asamatteroffact=inreality事实上comeintoeffect=gointoeffect生效withouteffect没有作用put…intoeffect=bring….intoeffect=carry…intoeffect使…生效36.如果:suppose=supposing=aslongas=provided=onconditionthat=providing=assuming=ifSuppose(用于祈使语气或现在分词,同if)Supposeitrains,what'stobedoneSupposing(that)shedoesn'tcome,wewillstillgo.37.not+all/both/every/everyone/everybody/everything/everywhere部分否定none/neither/nobody/nothing/noone/never/not┉any全部否定我不全认识他们:Idon'tknowallofthem.他们我全不认识:Idon'tknowanyofthem.=Iknownoneofthem部分否定:Bothofthemarenotmybrothers.=Eitherofthemismybrother.全部否定:Neitherofthemismybrother.Noteveryoneofthem/us/youispolitetome38.Iboughtthegoldnecklacefor2500yuan.=Mygoldnecklacecostme2500yuan.=Ittookme2500yuantobuythegoldnecklace.=Ipaid2500yuanforthegoldnecklace.=Ispent2500yuanon/inbuyingthegoldnecklace.Unit.171.tothebestofone'sability尽力地2.getaround=getabout四处走动;活动getacross讲清楚/通过getalong…with=geton…with进展/进行getawaywith侥幸做成getdowntodoing着手做…getdownwith结束掉,getinto养成…习惯getnearto接近3.haveagiftfor…对…有天赋4.assistsbwithsth=assistsbtodosth=assistsbindoingsth帮助某人做某事5.beyondrecognition认不出来inrecognitionof承认6.feelsympathyfor=havesympathywith同情某人beinsympathywith赞同in/withsympathy同情地7.adjustoneselfto使自己适应于…8.getusedto适应于…/习惯于…usedtodosth过去常常干…beusedtodosth被用来做…It'snousedoingsth=itisnogooddoingsth做…没用9.standonceremony讲究客套withoutceremony不拘礼节的10.winavictoryover战胜11.bringshameon使…丢脸feelashamed感到惭愧Itisashame/pitytodosth做某事可耻Itisashamethatsbcan'tdosth某人不能做某事,真是遗憾。12.takepartin=participatein参加participateinsthwithsb同某人参加某事13.beaccessibleto可进入的/可获得的have/gainaccessto…有做某事的机会/条件14.awardsbsthforsth=awardsthtosbforsth因…授予某人winanaward获得奖项15.developone'spotential发展潜能offerguidance提供指导underone'sguidance=undertheguidanceof在…的指导下16.beyondthereachofsb=beoutofthereachof某人手够不着withinthereachofsb某人的手够得着,reachfor伸手去拿reachoutfor设法抓到reachone'sgoal达成目标,reachoutone'shandfor伸手拿…17.overcomedifficulties=getoverdifficulties克服困难inspiresbtodosth鼓励某人做某事realizeone'sdream实现梦想18.Heismorelazythanfoolish与其…不如morethan不仅仅nomorethan仅仅moreorless=about或多或少moreandmore越来越多19.everytwoyears=everyotheryear=everysecondyear每隔两年everyfewyears每隔几年20.aftertheevent事后intheevent如果intheeventof=incaseof万一inanyevent不管怎样,inthatevent=inthatcase那样的话21.Itlooks/seemsasif…看起来好象…Itappears/seemsthat….thefinishline终点线22.treatmeasachild=treatmeasifIwereachild把我当作小孩treatoneselftobeer喝啤酒Itisagreattreatforsbtodosth做某事是难得的乐事23.gaininweight=putonweight增肥gainself–confidence获得自信24.competefor争夺..competein在…竞赛competeagainst=competewith和…竞赛25.beproudof=takepridein为…感到自豪beproudtodo做某事感到自豪26.aheadoftime提前allthetime一直atatime=eachtime每次atonetime=once曾经atalltime经常atnotime决不innotime立刻sometime某时sometime一段时间sometimes有时sometimes几次27.all/everything/anything/nothing/something/few/little/much/theonly…/thevery…/theright…,the最高级/系数词+that定语从句28.while①Theircountryhasplentyofoil,whileourshasnone.(=but)然而,表对比,比较②WhileIwasout,mysonbegantomaketrouble(=when,as)当…的时候,强调主从句动作同时发生③WhileIadmithisgoodpoints,Icanseehisbadones.(=though,although)虽然,尽管,表转折④Whilethereislife,thereishope.(=since,solongas)只要,既然,表条件29.makesense讲得通/有道理makegoodsense很明智Thereisnosenseindoingsth做某事没意义,haveagoodbusinesssense很有商业头脑makesenseof理解,明白Unit.181.getapatentfor得到…专利权patentoffice专利局apatentoffice专利权holdapatenton对…拥有专利权2.allowfor顾及/为…做好准备allowdoingsth允许做某事allowsbtosth允许某人做某事Theproblemallowsofonlyonesolution容许/得Haseverythingallowedforinyourplan考虑到,make/let/havesbdosth使某人做某事get/cause/forcesbtodosth使某人做某事4.breakawayfrom摆脱/脱离breakdown打破/坏掉/分解breakinto/inpieces成为碎片,breakin打断breakinto=burstinto破门而入burstintoalaugh哄堂大笑breakoff折断/中断,breakout爆发breakthrough突围breakup破裂/拆开breakwith戒除5.inconnectionwith与…有关系/关于6.beawareof知道/意识到beafraidof害怕beshortof缺乏besureof对…有把握befondof喜欢befullof=befilledwithbeproudof以…为豪7.trailanderror反复实验/不断摸索8.afterall毕竟aboveall=mostimportantofall最重要的是allalone独自allalong始终allatonce=allofasudden=suddenly突然allbut几乎allinall总的说来goallout竭尽全力allover全部allthesame尽管如此/仍然allthrough整个…期间alltogether一道儿allup彻底完蛋forall尽管onceforall一劳永逸inall=altogether=intotal总共alltheway一路上/径直firstofall=atfirst首先allthetime总是9.keeptrackof保持联系losetrackof失去联系trackandfield田径赛offthetrack偏离主题,onthetrack正中主题coverupone'strack隐匿行踪10.throwaway扔掉throwup呕吐throwoneselfinto…积极从事throwoff匆匆脱掉/抛掉习俗,throwdoubton对…产生怀疑throwlighton使清楚/提供线索throwout扔出,throwaside扔在一边11.betiredof对…厌烦betiredfrom/with因…而累betiredout=giveout精疲力竭12.comeupwith=putforward提出…comeup走进comeupagainst遭遇comeupto符合comeout出版/发表13.havemuchincommon有许多共同之处commonsense常识outofcommon异乎寻常,thecommonpeople普通人incommonwith与…一样14.thinkabout认真考虑thinkout精心想出thinkover仔细考虑thinkup想出thinkof想到15.amatteroflifeanddeath生死攸关之事,asamatteroffact事实上,inthematterof在…方面上,forthematter进一步来说16.bringtoone'sknowledge让某人知道cometoone'sknowledge传到某人耳朵里haveagoodknowledgeof对…熟悉17.movetoward向…迈进movein搬家moveon继续前进/转话题moveout搬出去,moveabout/round到处走动moveoff离去/走掉bemovedwith受…感动18.aswith=asto=asfor就…而言19.attempttodo=attemptdoing=makeanattempttodo=makeanattemptatdoing=trytodo=seektodo…试图做…20.besimilarto与…相类似21.nowthat既然Unit.191.Thereisnodenyingthefactthat…不容否认的事实是…Shedeniedhavingbeenthere.否认去过那儿,denyoneselfto不会见…2.payback偿还/报答paytaxes纳税payin交款payavsitto参观…pa