学士学位英语试题

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精心收集精心编辑精致阅读如需请下载！学士学位英语试题　一、试题册共14页，满分为120分。全部考试时间为150分钟，9:00正式开始，11:30考试结束。　　二、将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和答题纸上。考生必须填划相应的试卷类型和报考语种，否则不给分。　　三、选择题的答案一定要填划在答题卡上,其余的答案写在答题纸上,凡是写在试题册上的答案无效。答题卡用2B铅笔填划，选定答案后，用铅笔在相应字母的中部划一条横线，正确方法是：[A][C][D]，使用其它符号答题者不给分，画线要有一定的粗度，浓度要盖过红色；答题纸一律用钢笔或圆珠笔书写。　　四、10:55监考人员将收回答题卡；11:30监考人员宣布考试结束，请考生一律停笔，将试题册和答题纸反扣放在自己的桌面上，监考人员收齐点清后考生方可离开考场。考生不得将试题册、答题卡、答题纸和考试相关资料带走。　　　　PartⅠVocabularyandStructure(25points,30minutes)　　Directions:Thereare50incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.　　1．By1929,MickeyMousewasaspopular_b_childrenasCocaCola.　　A)forB)withC)toD)in　　2．Whenyoubuyanythingexpensive,neverforgettoaskforthe_Afromtheshop.　　A)receiptB)trustC)renderD)tale　　3．ThefinancialsupportisdecidednotonlyaccordingtoyourGREscore,butalsoaccordingtoyour_Cincollege.　　A)intelligenceB)policyC)performance　D)statement　　4．ProfessorSmithisalsotheoftheinternationalprogramDoffice.Ifyouhaveanyproblemwhenyoustudyhere,youmaygotohimforhelp.　　A)detectiveB)presidentC)managerD)director　　5．Wedonothavea__Aschool（研究生学院—）inourinstitute.（学院，开始，创立）ThehighestdegreeweprovideforthestudentsisaB.A.（文学士）andaB.S.（理学士）.　　A)graduateB)highC)gradeD)continue　　6．Paperclips,drawingpinsandsafety-pinswere_D_alloverthefloor.　　　　A)separated（分开）B)sprayed（溢出）C)spilled（喷雾——）D)scattered（散乱）　　7．Iamwriting_Bmymothertoexpressherthanksforyourgift.　　A)inmemoryofB)onbehalfof（代表）　　C)withrespectto（就）D)onaccountof（因为）　　8．Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegive__D__　　tothosewithsomeexperience.　　A)privilege（特免）　　B)adviceC)prizeD)preference（偏爱）　　9．Sheis___C_amusicianthanherbrother.　　A)muchofB)muchasC)moreof（更多）D)moreas　　10．Theassignmentsaretoohard.Ican't__A_thework.　　A)keepupwith(跟上—)B)catchupwith赶上　　C)comeupwith想出D)putupwith=can’tstandup忍受　　11．RobertSpring,a19thcenturyforger,(仿造)wassogoodathisprofession（职业，专业，声明，宣布，表白）thathewasabletomakehislivingfor15yearsbyselling__C__signatures（签名）offamousAmericans.　　A)artificial（伪造的，仿造的，虚伪的）B)genuine（真是的，真正的）C)false（伪造的，欺诈的）D)natural　　12．In1890thereweremanyAmericancitiesandtownswherepartofaday'sschoolinstructionwasconductedin（以。。。。语言为主要交流）language___B_English.　　A)morethanB)otherthan(不同于，除了)C)exceptthatD)exceptfor（期待期望）　　13．Theproblemwillbediscussed（商讨讨论）atlength（最后，中于，详细的）inthe___D_Chapter.章，人生或历史上的重要时期，分会呗。。。分成章节　　A)consequent(结果，随之发生)B)latterC)lateD)subsequent（后来。随后的）　　14．Theyaremembersoftheclubby_Aoftheirgreatwealth.　　A)virtue（功效，优点，贞操。美德）B)wayC)meansD)word　　15．ThevalueoftheindustrialC__droppedfromabout70billiondollarstoslightlymorethan31billion.　　A)outcomeB)outlookC)outputD)outset　　16．Scientistsbelievethatcolorblindnessisa(n)__B_defect,andthereisnocureforit.　　A)retainedB)inheritedC)receivedD)infected　　17．Shewasgladthathersuccesswould___D_forthewomen　　A)beeasiertomakeB)makeiteasier　　C)beeasierD)makethingseasier(for之前不要用动词）　　18．Fredsaysthathispresentjobdoesnotprovidehimwithenough___A_forhisorganizingability.　　A)scopeB)spaceC)capacityD)extent　　19．SanFranciscoisusuallycoolinthesummer,butLosAngeles　　__C__.　　A)israrelyB)hardlyisC)rarelyisD)isscarcelly　　20．You'vebeenoverworkingrecently,andwouldfindaholiday____.　　A)fortunateB)essentialC)profitableD)beneficial5151684856　　21．____byouarefamiliarwiththeauthor'sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyasyoupossiblycan.　　A)EversinceB)NowthatC)SothatD)Aslongas　　22．Thepeopledidn'ttrustSenatorMaxwell,otherwisehe____.　　A)wouldhavere-electedB)wouldhavebeenre-elected　　C)musthavebeenre-electedD)weretobere-elected　　23．Gostraightintothecaveandfindoutwhat'sinthere,____?　　A)willyou　　B)don'tyou　　C)doyou　　D)canyou　　24．Theoldmanwasshockedtolearnthathisillnesscouldresultindeathif___D_untreated.　　A)toleave　　B)tobeleft　　C)leaving　　D)left　　25．Ourteacherrecommendthatwe____asattentiveaspossiblewhenwevisitthemuseum.　　A)are　　B)be　　C)were　　D)shallbe　　2656454656．Theoldmancameupstairswithgreatstrength,hisrighthand____astickforsupport.　　A)held　　B)holding　　C)beingholding　　D)washolding　　27．Mywifesaidinherletterthatshewouldappreciate____fromyousometime.　　A)hearingB)tohearC)havingheardD)tohaveheard　　28．It____aroundnineo'clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark.　　A)hadtobeB)wastobe　　C)mustbeD)musthavebeen　　29．Ifyouact____thedoctor'sadvice,youwon'tgetwellagain.　　A)asidefromB)contrarytoC)capableofD)priorto　　30．Visitorscomingforshortperiodsoftimedonotalwaysexperience____intenseemotions____visitorswholiveinforeigncountriesforlongerterms.　　A)thesame…as　　B)both…and　　C)either...or　　D)so…that　　31．Urbanmothershaddifficulty____theirchildrenintochildcarefacilities.　　A)get　　B)toget　　C)ingetting　　D)forgetting　　32．Ifit____toomuchtrouble,I'dloveacupoftea.　　A)isn't　　B)wasn't　　C)weren't　　D)hadn'tbeen　　33．ThepopulationofmanyAlaskancitieshas____doubledinthepastthreeyears.　　A)largerthan　　B)asgreatas　　C)morethan　　D)asmanyas　　34．Allthatcanbedone____.　　A)havebeendone　　B)havedone　　C)hasdone　　D)hasbeendone　　35．Apersonbeatingadrumorblowingatrumpetcausesvibrationsintheair____soundwaves.　　A)calls　　B)called　　C)iscalled　　D)arecalled　　36．Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whowould____runtheriskofbecomingextinct.　　A)otherwise　　B)nevertheless　　C)therefore　　D)instead　　37．Theyhadanaccidentontheroadanddidn't____attheirhoteluntilaftermidnight.　　A)showoff　　B)checkin　　C)checkout　　D)dropout　　38．AfterhisleaveTomwentbackondutyto____hissoldiers.　　A)putinchargeof　　B)bechargedwith　　C)betakeninchargeby　　D)takechargeof　　39．Thethreerowsatthefrontare____forguests.　　A)conserved　　B)deposited　　C)reserved　　D)stored　　40．Onethingit'ssafetosayaboutrobotsisthatanythingyoucanwriteaboutthemwillalreadybe____bythetimeit'sread.That'showfastrobottechnologyisdeveloping.　　A)outoforder　　B)outofdate　　C)outofcontrol　　D)outofsight　　41．Theautumnairfelt____sohewenttofetchacoat.　　A)cool　　B)severe　　C)harsh　　D)chilly　　42．Amanagingdirectorcannotexpecttohavemuchtimeto____topurelypersonalmatters.　　A)reserve　　B)spare　　C)concentrate　　D)devote　　43．Hisenthusiasmfortheplanseemstohave____,forheneverspeaksaboutitanymore.　　A)wornoff　　B)gotdown　　C)fallenout　　D)usedup　　44．Withthespringhereyoucan____theseskibootstillyouneedthemagainnextwinter.　　A)putaway　　B)getridof　　C)giveaway　　D)doawaywith　　45．Noartisticcreationcanachievegreatnessif____fromlife.　　A)resulted　　B)escaped　　C)divorced　　D)shielded　　46．ThePetersonshaveavery____daughter.Sheisalwaysrunningandjumping.　　A)quiet　　B)vigorous　　C)naughty　　D)mischievous　　47．Ifyoulikealargeprintofyourphotographwecanblowit__A__foryou.　　A)up　　B)through　　C)out　　D)over　　48．Thespeakeragreedto____fromthepositionthathehadjuststated.　　A)return　　B)jump　　C)withdraw　　D)retreat　　49．Somehobbiescanonlybe____byrichpeople.　　A)takenin　　B)takenon　　C)takenup　　D)takenover　　50．Ithinkitisonlybya____ofimaginationthatyousayyouhaveseenaghost.　　A)pinch　　B)lack　　C)shortage　　D)stretch　　PartⅡReadingComprehension(45points,50minutes)　　Directions:Thereare6passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.　　Passage1　　Question51to55arebasedonthe　followingpassage:　　Censorship(审查制度)isforthegoodofsocietyasawhole.Imaginewhatchaostherewouldbeifwelivedinasocietywithoutlaws.Likethelaw,censorshipcontributestothecommongood.　　Somepeoplethinkthatitisdisgracefulthatacensorshouldinterferewithworksofart.Whoisthisperson,theysay,tobanthisgreatbookorcutthatgreatfilm?Noonecansethimselfupasasuperiorbeing.Butwemustremembertwothings.Firstly,wheregenuineworksofartareconcerned,moderncensorsareextremelyliberalintheirviews----oftenfarmoreliberalthanalargesectionofthepublic.Artisticmeritissomethingwhichcensorsclearlyrecognize.Andsecondly,wemustbearinmindthatthegreatproportionofbooks,playsandfilmswhichcomebeforethecensorareveryfarfrombeing"worksofart".　　Whendiscussingcensorship,therefore,weshouldnotconfineourattentiontogreatmasterpieces,butshouldconsiderthevastnumbersofpublicationsandfilmswhichmakeupthebulk(大部分)oftheentertainmentindustry.Whencensorshiplawsarerelaxed,dishonestpeoplearegivenalicencetoproducevirtuallyanythinginthenameof"art".Thereisanincreasingtendencytoequate"artistic"with"pornographic"(色情的).Sooneofthegreatthingsthatcensorshipdoesistopreventcertainpeoplefrommakingfatprofitsbycorruptingthemindsofothers.Societywouldreallybepoorerifitdepriveditselfofthewisecounselandtherestraininginfluencewhichacensorprovides.　　51．Acensor'sdutyis____.　　A)toseethereisnofilthycontentinpublicationsorfilms　　B)tobanbooksandcutfilms　　C)todistinguishworksofartfromothers　　D)tomakesurethatnolicenceisgiventodishonestpeople　　52．Somepeopleareagainstcensorshipforthereasonthat____.　　A)censorshipisnotconsistentwiththeidealsofdemocracy　　B)censorspreventpeoplefrommakingprofits　　C)censorsareconservativeandcannotappreciateartisticmerit　　D)censorshiplimitsthewaypeoplefeelandthink　　53．Whenthewritersays"toequate'artistic'which'pornographic',hemeans____.　　A)thereisnocleardistinctionbetweenwhatisartisticandwhatispornographic　　B)masterpiecesaresometimesoffensivetodecency　　C)manypornographicworkswillbepublishedinthenameofart　　D)artisticworksandpornographicworkshavethesamemarketvalue　　54．Accordingtothewriter,asocietyfreefromcensorship____.　　A)wouldbepoormaterially　　B)wouldexposeitspeopletodangersofbeingcorrupted　　C)couldnotdevelopitsentertainmentindustry　　D)wouldallowonlyasmallsectionofpeopletomakeprofits　　55．Allthefollowingarethewriter'sviewsexceptthat____.　　A)censorsarefullyqualifiedfortheirjob　　B)masterpiecesevenwithpornographiccontentarestillmasterpieces　　C)societywillnotdowithoutcensorship　　D)manybooks,playsandfilmsarenotworksofartPassage2Question56to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage:　　AfewweeksagoIwastalkingtoaschoolinspectorinoneofthemorefashionabledistrictsofParis.Sheastonishedmebysayingthatifshehadyoungchildrentoday,she'dprobablysendthemtoaprivateschool.Shehaddevoted25yearsofherlifetotheidealoffreepubliceducation,shesaid,butthetruthwasthestatesystemwasinamess.Therearetwomainproblems:StateschoolsinFrancehavetoacceptwhateverteachersareassignedtothembytheMinistryofEducation.Asmyschoolinspectorfriendputit,"oneyearaschoolmaybeexcellent;threeorfouryearslater,halftheteachersmaybeincapable!"Thatisnotveryreassuringifyou'reaparent.Privateschoolscanchoosetheirownteachers.Theotherproblemisdisciplineor,rather,thelackofit.NotlongagoaschoolinBirminghammadeheadlinesinBritainbecausetheteacherswerebeingterrorizedbytheirpupils.Inthedesolatesuburbsoflow-costapartmentblocks,throwntogetherinthe1960sontheoutskirtsofmostbigFrenchcities,suchstoriesarecommonplace.Vandalism(破坏他人财产的行为),drug-takingandextortionaren'tlimitedtoschoolsinpoorareaseither.Arecentpollfoundthat88percentofFrenchchildrenrateasthebiggestproblemoftheirschoollivestheprevalence(流行,猖獗)offactionsandgangswhichspendalltheirtimefightingoneanother.Smallwonder,then,thattheprivateschools,withtheiremphasisontraditionalvalues,areundergoinganewsurgeofpopularity(despitedisapprovalfromFrance'snewsocialistleaders),andcompetitiontogetintothebestofthemhasnowbecomeintense.56．TheFrenchschoolinspectorhaslongbeenasupporterof____.A)compulsoryeducationB)freeprivateeducationC)privateschoolsD)thestateschoolsystem57．TheFrenchstateeducationsystem____.A)doesnotguaranteethecompetenceofteachersB)seemstohavenoseriousdifficultiesC)isrunningsmoothlyD)promisestomaintainhighstandards58．PrivateschoolsinFrancetoday____.A)aregenerallyundergoingchangesfortheworseB)enjoytheprestige(声望)ofbecomingtheplacetosendone'schildrentoC)havebecomevictimsofvandalismD)neverhireteacherswhostresstraditionalvalues59．Lackofdisciplineamongstudentsisrampantinstateschools____.A)intheParisslums,butnotinotherareasB)noticeablyandsolelyinthepoorerareasinFrenchcitiesC)almosteverywhereinFranceD)ratherrestrictedtoBirmingham60．Francechildrenwhowishtogotothebestprivateschoolscandosoby____.A)takinghighlycompetitiveexaminationsB)simplysendinginapplicationsC)joiningfactionsandgangsD)drawinglotsPartⅢCloze(10points,15minutes)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosetheOnethatthebestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecettre.　　Todayvegetables,fish,fruit,meatandbeerarecannedinenormousquantities.Withinthreegenerationsthe81habitsofmillionshavebeenrevolutionized.Foodsthatwerepreviously82maynowbeeatenatanytime,andstrangefoodsare83farfromthecountrieswheretheyare84.Thecropsmanyfarmersnowproduceoftendependonthenearnessofacanningfactory.Thefirststageinthecanning85isthepreparationoftherawfood.Diseasedandwasteportionsarethrown86;meatandfisharecleanedandtrimmed;fruitandvegetableswashedandgradedfor87.Thejobsareprincipally88bymachine.Thenextstage,forvegetablesonly,issoakinvery89orboilingwaterforashorttimetoremoveairand90thevegetable.Thismakes91easiertopackintocansforsterilization(freefromlivinggerms).Somepackingmachinesfill92to400cansaminute.Fruit,fishandmeatarepackedrawandcoldintocans,andthenalltheairisremoved.93thecansaresealed,thepressureinsideeachcanisonlyabouthalfthepressureoftheoutsideair.Thesterilizationprocesswhichfollowsthecansaresubjected94steamorboilingwater,withthetemperatureandtime95accordingtothetypeoffood.Cansoffruit,forexample,96only5-10minutesinboilingwater,97meatandfisharecookedathighertemperaturesfor98period.Aftersterilization,thecansarecooledquicklyto32degreetopreventthecontents99becomingtoosoft.Thefinalstagebeforesendingofftothegrocerislabeling,andpackingthetinsintoboxes.Nowadays,however,labelingisoftenprintedonin100bythecan-makerandnopaperlabelsarethenrequired.81．A)eat　　B)eatable　　C)eaten　　D)eating82．A)monthly　B)year-round　C)seasonal　　D)quarterly83．A)accessible　B)obtained　C)available　　D)usable84．A)planting　B)grown　　C)growing　　D)producing85．A)process　B)reaction　　C)procession　D)program86．A)about　B)away　　C)down　　D)up87．A)size　　B)length　　C)height　D)breadth88．A)had　B)fulfilled　　　C)pocked　　D)done89．A)chilly　　B)cold　　C)hot　　　D)freezing90．A)soften　B)cook　　C)steam　　D)harden91．A)them　B)it　　　C)us　　　D)that92．A)up　　B)down　　C)in　　D)on93．A)When　B)If　　　C)Although　D)Before94．A)on　　B)to　　C)in　　　　D)at95．A)varies　　B)vary　C)varied　　D)varying96．A)cost　　B)spend　C)take　　D)consume97．A)as　　B)because　C)while　　D)for98．A)less　　B)longer　C)shorter　　D)more99．A)off　　B)through　C)by　　　D)from100.A)fashion　B)beforehand　C)advance　D)practicePartIVEnglish-ChineseTranslation(20points,15minutes)Directions:Inthispart,therearesixitemswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese,eachitemconsistingoneormoresentences.Theyarealltakenfromthereadingpassageyouhavejustread.①(line1-3,para.3,passage1)Whendiscussingcensorship,therefore,weshouldnotconfineourattentiontogreatmasterpieces,butshouldconsiderthevastnumbersofpublicationsandfilmswhichmakeupthebulk(大部分)oftheentertainmentindustry.②(line2-3,para.2,passage2)Asmyschoolinspectorfriendputit,"oneyearaschoolmaybeexcellent;threeorfouryearslater,halftheteachersmaybeincapable!"③(line5-7,para.2,passage3)Hemustserveasamanresponsibleforthefortunehehasearnedandusethatfortunetoprovidegreateropportunityforallandtoincreaseman’sknowledgeofhimselfandofhisuniverse.④(line2-4,para.2,Passage4)ItisjustoneofseveraltechniquesbeingtriedatU.S.medicalschoolsandhospitalsinanattempttodealwiththemostuniversalcomplaintaboutdoctors:lackofsympathy.⑤(line6-9,para.1,Passage5)Differentials（差异）ininfantmortalitywereverylarge---75percenthigherinpovertythaninnonpovertyareas.Inbothcases,thedifferencesbetweenwhiteandnonwhitewereevenmoresubstantialthanbetweenpovertyandnonpovertyareas.⑥(line3-4,para.4,passage6)Monitoringbycomputerhasproventobeveryaccurateandincreasesearlydiscoveryoflifethreateningevents.PartV&n,bsp;Writing(20points,35minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed35minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicDiligenceistheFatherofSuccess.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.1.大多数人今天的成功都来自过去的勤奋2.勤能补拙3.懒惰和无所事事会使人一事无成答案Ⅰ.01-20BACDADBDCACBDACBDACD21-40BBADBBADBACACDBABDCB41-50DDAACBACCDⅡ.51-70ACCBBDABCACDDBABDACD71-80ACBDBACADBⅢ.81-100DCCBABADCABAABDCCBDC 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 总结（1）学士学位英语试题　一、试题册共14页，满分为120分