全自动洗衣机外文翻译

外文资料翻译1、STC89C52processingchipPrimefeatures:WithMCS-51SCMproductcompatibility,8KbytesinthesystemprogrammableFlashmemory,1000timesCaXiecycle,thestaticoperation:0Hz~33Hz,tripleencryptionprogrammemory,32programmedI/Oport,three16timer/counter,theeightuninterrupteddual-careerUARTserialpassage,lowpowerconsumption,leisureandfallafterfallelectricpowermodecanbeawakenedandcontinuouswatchdogtimeranddouble-numberpointer,poweridentifier.Efficacy:characteristicsSTC89C52isonekindoflowpowerconsumption,highCMOS8bitmicro-controller,8KinsystemprogrammableFlashmemory.Usehigh-densitynonvolatilestoragetechnology,andindustrial80C51productinstructionandpinfullycompatible.TheFlashmemorychipsallowsprogramsinthesystem,alsosuitableforprogrammableconventionalprogramming.Inasinglechip,haveclever8bitsCPUandonlinesystemprogrammableFlash,increaseSTC89C52formanyembeddedcontrolsystemtoprovidehighvigorousapplicationandusefulsolutions.STC89C52hasfollowingstandardefficacy:8kbyteFlashRAM,256bytes,32I/Oport,thewatchdogtimer,two,threepointernumerical16timer/counter,a6vectorlevel2continuousstructure,theserialport,workingwithincrystalsandhorologicalcircuit.Inaddition,0HzAT89S52candroptothestaticlogicoperation,supporttwosoftwarecanchoosepowersavingmode.Idlemode,theCPUtostopworking,andallowstheRAM,timer/counters,serial,continuoustowork.Protectionasanapattern,RAMcontentissurvival,vibratorsfrozen,SCM,untilalltheworkunderacontinuousorhardwarereset.8-bitmicrocontrollers8KbytesinthesystemprogrammableFlashAT89S52devices.Mouth:P0P0mouthisatwo-wayopendrainI/O.Asexport,eachcandriveeightTTLlogiclevel.ForP0porttowrite"1",footasthehighimpedanceinput.Whenaccesstoexternalprogramsandnumericalmemory,alsoknownaslowP0moutheightaddress/numericalreuse.Inthismode,withtheinternalP0resistor.Intheflashwhenprogramming,alsousedforP0mouth;absorbinstructionbytesIntheprocess,theoutputcommandbytecalibration.Whentheprogramrequiresexternal,calibrationonpull-upresistors.Mouth:P1mouthP1isaninternalresistanceoftheeighttwo-wayI/Obufferscandrive,P1outputfourTTLlogiclevel.Towrite"1"P1port,theinternalresistancetoport,canpushasinputmouth.Whenusedasinput,externalandinternalfootbecauseoflowresistance,willoutputcurrent(IIL).Inaddition,P1.0andP1.2respectivelytimer/counter2externalcountinginput(P1.0/T2)andwhenthetriggereditor/counterP1.1input(2),specificT2EX/areshownbelow.Inprogrammingandcalibration,flashP1mouthabsorbeightaddresslowbyte.Efficacy:thefoot.P1.0T2(timer/counterT2externalcountinginput),clockoutputP1.1T2EX(timer/counterT2capture/overloadedtriggeredsignalsanddirectioncontrol),P1.5MOSI(with)onlinesystemprogramming,P1.6MISO(with)onlinesystemprogramming,P1.7SCK(with)onlinesystemprogramming,Mouth:P2P2mouthisaninternalresistanceoftheeighttwo-wayI/ObuffersandP2outputcandrivefourTTLlogiclevel.Towrite"1"P2port,theinternalresistancetoport,canpushasinputmouth.Whenusedasinput,externalandinternalfootbecauseoflowresistance,willoutputcurrent(IIL).Intheexternalprogrammemoryaccessoruse16bitexternalnumericalmemoryaddressread(forexampleMOVXexecutionDPTR@),P2mouthsendouthigh8address.Inthisapplication,P2mouthontheinternalusestrongpullsend1.Inusing8-bitaddress(suchasMOVX@RI)accesstoexternalnumericalmemory,P2mouthoutputP2latchescontent.Inprogrammingandcalibration,flashP2mouthalsoabsorbhigheightaddressbyteandsomecontrolsignal.P3:aP3mouthontheinsideoftheeighttwo-waypull-upresistorsI/Obufferscandrive,p2outputfourTTLlogiclevel.ForP3porttowrite"1",theinternalresistancetoport,canpushasinputmouth.Whenusedasinput,externalandinternalfootbecauseoflowresistance,willoutputcurrent(IIL).P3mouthAT89S52specialfunctions(alsoasthesecondefficacy),areshownbelow.Inprogrammingandcalibration,flashalsoabsorbsomeP3mouthcontrolsignals.Portpinsecondefficacy:P3.0RXD(serialinput)P3.1TXD(serialexport),P3.2INTOthediscontinuous(0)P3.3INT1(1)thediscontinuousP3.4(time/counterTO0)P3.5T1(1)time/counter,P3.6WR(externalnumericalmemorywritefor)P3.7RD(externalnumericalmemoryreadfor)Inaddition,alsoabsorbsomeusedinmp3mouthFLASHmemoryprogrammingandcalibrationofprogramcontrolsignals.RST,resetinput:whenthevibrator,RSTpinappearedtwomachinecycleabovehighlevelwillberesetthechip.ALE/PROG-whenaccesstoexternalprogrammemoryornumericalmemory,ALE(addresslatchallow)outputpulsesareusedtolatchaddressofloweightbytes.Normally,ALEwithclockfrequenciesare1/6outputpulsesignalwithfixed,soitcanbeusedforthepurposeoroutputclocks.TimingThosewhowantanattentionis:wheneveraccesstoexternalnumericalmemorywillskipaALEpulse.ForFLASHmemoryprogramming,thispinisusedforinputprogrammingpulse(.)PROGIfnecessary,butthroughspecialeffecttothezoneregisters(SFR)8EHD0position,theunitcanbebannedALEoperations.Thispositionisabit,MOVXandMOVCinstructionswillbeactivated.ALE--Inaddition,thefootwillbeweak,executeexternalprogramMCUhignshouldbebanned,avoid.SetALEPSEN-programstoragePSENallowed(outputisoutsideoftheprogrammemoryread,choosecommunicationbyexternalprogrammemorywhentakingAT89C52instructions(or),eachmachinecyclePSENtwice,twopulseoutputisuseful,duringthisperiod,whenaccesstoexternalnumericalmemory,willskipPSENtwice.EA/VPP-externalaccesspermission,tomaketheCPUonlyaccesstoexternalprogrammemory(addressfor0000H-FFFFH),EAendmustremainlowlevel(ground).Shouldnoticeis:ifaLB1isencrypted,resetwhenprogrammingwilllatchEAend.AsforthehighleveloftheEA(VCCS),theCPUistheimplementationoftheprogrammemoryinternalinstructions.FLASHmemorywhenprogramming,thispinplus+12vprogrammingallowpowerVpp,ofcourse,thatisthepartisusedtoVppvoltage12Vprogramming.2、China'swashingmachinemarketisenteringthereplacementperiod,themarketpotentialishuge,peoplewashingrequirementsarealsoincreasing,thecurrentstrengthofthemainwashingmachinewashingfunction,intothedrainagesystem,automaticfaultdiagnosisfunction,pauseandothermajorfunctionsinmanyrespectsstillcannotmeetpeople'sneeds.Thisrequiresthatdesignershaveahigherprofessionalandtechnicallevel,abletomakemoregoodsuggestionsandnewtopics,peoplewillneedtobecomeareality,todesignmoreenergy-efficient,morecomprehensiveandmorehumaneautomaticwashingmachine.Thecurrentwashingmachinesarenotcompatibleimplementallaspectsoftheplaymoreplaidlaundrymanufacturersarefocusingonspecialtybrandsofwashingmachines,highlightoneortwodifferentwashingmachineandotherpersonalizedfeatures,torealizethefunctionofthewashingmachineiscontrolledbymicrocomputerthemicrocontrollersmallandflexiblecontrol,therefore,isdesignedtogivesingle-chipcontrolsystemisverypractical.Thedesignofthewashingmachineandthecontrolleralsotomeetthedifferentneedsofsomeusers.SCMcontroltechnologywillalsobeusedinreallife,themostimportantthingistolearntheuseoftechnology.Intoday'sworldoftechnology,theeraofknowledgeexplosionhit,aslongaspeopleneed,itispossibletoproduceaproducttomeettheneedsofthepeople.Itisthisdevelopmentofthewashingmachine,itwasfoundthatinlifesomeofitsinconvenience,itwillcontinuetoimproveandperfectitinpractice,thenewwashingmachineisinthiscasewasborn.Ultrasonicwashingmachinecavitationultrasonicvibrationgeneratedbytheproductionofgasbubblesinthewashsideedgesdisappearmovement,resultinginstrongwaterpressure,thenaddasmallamountoflaundrydetergent,fibervibration,phacoemulsificationdecontamination,waterbubblesrise,resultinginawashingtubcentralflipoutwardflow,thenfrictionbetweentheclothes,andaveryeffectiveroleinfullcontactwithwashingdetergentproduction.Thiswashingmachinewashingtubissmall,barrelnomovingparts,nomechanicalelectricalfailure,convenientrepair.Dictionaryuniformity,nowound,nottohurtthefabric,washingeffect,water,power.Thiselectromagneticwashingmachinewashingmachinewashingtubhasfourheads,eachofthetopclampstogripthestretchclothes,washingeachheadhasasolenoid,thepowertomicro-vibrationhit2500times/second,solaundryinthewashingliquid.Becausenomotor,nonoise,50%water,power75%.FoamwashingmachinetemperatureOsaka,Japandevelopedalargewashingmachinetowashclotheswithouthotfoam.Fillingthelowerpartofthedetergentinthewashingmachine,puttheclothesafterthetoggleswitchandstartblowingtheairintothetankfoambyheatingto70FoamwashclothesdegreesCelsius,andthenintothetubnextdefoamingapparatus,generally5to10minutestowash/5,21L/1kgdryer.OnekindwithoutdetergentordetergentwashingmachinewashingmachinevacuumdevelopedbytheformerSovietUnion,avacuumpumpintoavacuumsuctionlaundrybins,bucketsofwatermovementbubbleburstanddecontamination.Cleanandhigh,doesnotharmclothes,nonoise,andhighcost.Actuallycoldwashingboilingprinciple,withinafewseconds,thenwithdrawnfromtheupperairwashingtub.Thinlikeairandwater,suchasboiling,stirinlaundryfoamwhirlpool,1.5to2minutestowashclothes,clothesgenerally7to10minutestocompletethewholeprocess.ItalianZanussijetwashingmachinedetergentcompanywillcontinuetodevelopaspraytothelaundrywashingmachine,itseemsdry,itcansave20%water,30%oftheprovincedetergent,cansave35%,savetimeby10%.Thiswashingmachineiscompletelydifferentfromthefront-loadingwashingmachine,installedinthesprinklersystemoftheinjectiondevicecontinuouslyspraywateranddetergentontheclotheswashed,clothesandstirinstainlesssteeltanks.Laundryintheliquid,stirringconstantly,justasthereisnobarrelwater.However,itpermeatesthroughthewaterflowintoawaterstoragetankislocatedinthelaundrydrumbottom.Inthetank,thewaterisre-injectedintotherecirculatedheatingupthelaundry,thewashingtubmadeperiodicallydehydration,todrainthewaterandcontaminants,andthenrinsedthreetimes,andfinallywashingdehydration.SomeoftheproblemstobesolvedwashingmachineSinceChinastartedlatewashingmachinefactory,plussometechnicalissues,theendofthereproductioninevitableandsomemodelsshowsomeills.Themainshortcomingsare:Noise,hempandleakingelectricity,waterorwatermorethanpoororpoordrainage,theworkcycleisnotsmooth,vibration,damagetothelaundry,washingeffectispoor,dehydrationautomaticinsertionofthepoor,poordehydration,weightcapacityunreasonable.Specifically,thereisaprobleminthewashingmachinestructure,quality,andmanagementofrawmaterialsandmolds.中文翻译1、STC89C52处理芯片首要性能：与MCS-51单片机产物兼容、8K字节在系统可编程Flash存储器、1000次擦写周期、全静态操作：0Hz～33Hz、三级加密程序存储器、32个可编程I/O口线、三个16位定时器/计数器八个间断源、全双职工UART串行通道、低功耗空闲和掉电模式、掉电后间断可唤醒、看门狗定时器、双数值指针、掉电标识符。功效特性描述：STC89C52是一种低功耗、高性能CMOS8位微控制器，具有8K在系统可编程Flash存储器。使用高密度非易失性存储器技术制造，与工业80C51产物指令和引脚完全兼容。片上Flash允许程序存储器在系统可编程，亦适于常规编程器。在单芯片上，拥有灵巧的8位CPU和在线系统可编程Flash，使患上STC89C52为众多嵌入式控制应用系统提供高矫捷、超有用的解决 方案 气瓶 现场处置方案 .pdf气瓶 现场处置方案 .doc见习基地管理方案.doc关于群访事件的化解方案建筑工地扬尘治理专项方案下载 。STC89C52具有以下 标准 excel标准偏差excel标准偏差函数exl标准差函数国标检验抽样标准表免费下载红头文件格式标准下载 功效：8k字节Flash，256字节RAM，32位I/O口线，看门狗定时器，2个数值指针，三个16位定时器/计数器，一个6向量2级间断结构，全双职工串行口，片内晶振及钟表电路。另外，AT89S52可降至0Hz静态逻辑操作，支持2种软件可选择节电模式。空闲模式下，CPU停止工作，允许RAM、定时器/计数器、串口、间断继续工作。掉电保护体式格局下，RAM内容被生存，振动器被冻结，单片机一切工作停止，直到下一个间断或者硬件复位为止。8位微控制器8K字节在系统可编程FlashAT89S52P0口：P0口是一个8位漏极开路的双向I/O口。作为输出口，每位能驱动8个TTL逻辑电平。对于P0端口写“1”时，引脚用作高阻抗输入。当访问外部程序和数值存储器时，P0口也被作为低8位地址/数值复用。在这种模式下，P0具有内部上拉电阻。在flash编程时，P0口也用来吸收指令字节；在程序校验时，输出指令字节。程序校验时，需要外部上拉电阻。P1口：P1口是一个具有内部上拉电阻的8位双向I/O口，p1输出缓冲器能驱动四个TTL逻辑电平。对于P1端口写“1”时，内部上拉电阻把端口拉高，此时可以作为输入口使用。作为输入使用时，被外部拉低的引脚由于内部电阻的原因，将输出电流（IIL）。此外，P1.0和P1.2分别作定时器/计数器2的外部计数输入（P1.0/T2）和时器/计数器2的触发输入（P1.1/T2EX），具体如下表所示。在flash编程和校验时，P1口吸收低8位地址字节。引脚号第二功效：P1.0T2（定时器/计数器T2的外部计数输入），钟表输出P1.1T2EX（定时器/计数器T2的捕捉/重载触发信号和方向控制）P1.5MOSI（在线系统编程用）P1.6MISO（在线系统编程用）P1.7SCK（在线系统编程用）P2口：P2口是一个具有内部上拉电阻的8位双向I/O口，P2输出缓冲器能驱动四个TTL逻辑电平。对于P2端口写“1”时，内部上拉电阻把端口拉高，此时可以作为输入口使用。作为输入使用时，被外部拉低的引脚由于内部电阻的原因，将输出电流（IIL）。在访问外部程序存储器或者用16位地址读取外部数值存储器（例如执行MOVX@DPTR）时，P2口送出高八位地址。在这种应用中，P2口使用很强的内部上拉发送1。在使用8位地址（如MOVX@RI）访问外部数值存储器时，P2口输出P2锁存器的内容。在flash编程和校验时，P2口也吸收高8位地址字节和一些控制信号。P3口：P3口是一个具有内部上拉电阻的8位双向I/O口，p2输出缓冲器能驱动四个TTL逻辑电平。对于P3端口写“1”时，内部上拉电阻把端口拉高，此时可以作为输入口使用。作为输入使用时，被外部拉低的引脚由于内部电阻的原因，将输出电流（IIL）。P3口亦作为AT89S52特殊功效（第二功效）使用，如下表所示。在flash编程和校验时，P3口也吸收一些控制信号。端口引脚第二功效：P3.0RXD(串行输入口)P3.1TXD(串行输出口)P3.2INTO(外间断0)P3.3INT1(外间断1)P3.4TO(定时/计数器0)P3.5T1(定时/计数器1)P3.6WR(外部数值存储器写选通)P3.7RD(外部数值存储器读选通)此外，P3口还吸收一些用于FLASH闪存编程和程序校验的控制信号。RST——复位输入：当振动器工作时，RST引脚出现两个机器周期以上高电平将是单片机复位。ALE/PROG——当访问外部程序存储器或者数值存储器时，ALE（地址锁存允许）输出脉冲用于锁存地址的低8位字节。一般情况下，ALE仍以钟表振动频率的1/6输出固定的脉冲信号，因此它可对于外输出钟表或者用于定时目的。要注重的是：每当访问外部数值存储器时将跳过一个ALE脉冲。对于FLASH存储器编程期间，该引脚还用于输入编程脉冲（PROG）。如有必要，可通过对于特殊功效寄存器（SFR）区中的8EH单位的D0位置位，可禁止ALE操作。该位置位后，只有一条MOVX和MOVC指令才气将ALE激活。此外，该引脚会被微弱拉高，单片机执行外部程序时，应设置ALE禁止位无效。PSEN——程序储存允许（PSEN）输出是外部程序存储器的读选通信号，当AT89C52由外部程序存储器取指令（或者数值）时，每一个机器周期两次PSEN有用，即输出两个脉冲，在此期间，当访问外部数值存储器，将跳过两次PSEN信号。EA/VPP——外部访问允许，欲使CPU仅访问外部程序存储器（地址为0000H-FFFFH），EA端必须保持低电平（接地）。需注重的是：如果加密位LB1被编程，复位时内部会锁存EA端状态。如EA端为高电平（接Vcc端），CPU则执行内部程序存储器的指令。FLASH存储器编程时，该引脚加上+12V的编程允许电源Vpp，当然这必须是该部件是使用12V编程电压Vpp。2、目前中国洗衣机市场正进入更新换代期，市场潜力巨大，人们对于洗衣机的要求也越来越高，目前的洗衣机主要有强弱洗涤功能、进排水系统故障自动诊断功能、暂停等几大功能，在许多方面还不能达到人们的需求。这就要求 设计 领导形象设计圆作业设计ao工艺污水处理厂设计附属工程施工组织设计清扫机器人结构设计 者们有更高的专业和技术水平，能够提出更多好的建议和新的课 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 ，将人们的需要变成现实，设计出更节能、功能更全面、更人性化的全自动洗衣机。目前的洗衣机都没有实现全方面的兼容，打多洗衣的厂家都注重格子品牌的洗衣机的特长，突出一两个与别的洗衣机不同的个性化的功能，洗衣机的各项功能是由单片机控制实现的，单片机的体积小，控制功能灵活，因此，设计出给予单片机控制系统就具有很强的实用性。而本次设计的洗衣机控制器也是为了满足某些用户的不同需要。同时也将单片机控制技术用到了实际生活中，最重要的是将所学的东西运用化。当今世界是技术、知识打爆炸的年代，只要人们有需要，就有可能生产出某种产品来满足人们的需要。洗衣机的发展正是这样，人们在生活中发现了它的某些不便，就会在实际中不断地改进和完善它，新型的洗衣机正是在这种情况下诞生的。超声波洗衣机超声振动产生空穴现象，在洗涤中通过边生产气泡边消失的运动，产生强水压，再加入小量洗衣剂，振动纤维，超声乳化去污，水中气泡上升，产生了洗涤桶中央向外侧翻动的水流，便衣服之间相互摩擦，并与洗涤剂充分接触产生很有效的洗涤作用。这种洗衣机洗涤桶小，桶内无运动部件，无机械电气故障，修理方便。词典均匀性好，不缠绕，不伤布料，洗涤效果好，省水，省电。电磁洗衣机这种洗衣机洗涤桶内有4个洗涤头，上面各有个夹子，把衣物伸展夹住，每个洗涤头上有个电磁线圈，接通电源发生2500次/秒的微击振动，使衣物在洗涤液中洗涤。因不用电机驱动，无噪声，省水50%，省电75%。高温泡沫洗衣机日本大阪大研制的一种不用高温泡沫来洗涤衣物的洗机。洗涤剂灌于洗衣机低部，放衣物后拨动开关，开始鼓风，将空气送入罐中产生泡沫，由加热到70摄氏度高温泡沫洗净衣物，然后进入洗衣桶旁边的消泡装置，一般洗5~10分钟/5次，21L/1kg干衣。真空洗衣机原苏联研制的一种不用洗衣粉或洗涤剂的洗衣机，真空泵将洗衣桶内吸成真空状态，桶中水运动产生气泡爆破并去污。洗净度高，不损衣、无噪声、造价高。实际上是采用冷沸腾洗涤原理，在几秒钟内从洗涤桶的上部那空气抽出。稀薄空气与水如沸腾状，衣物在泡沫漩涡中搅动，1.5~2分钟就能洗净衣物，一般洗衣服7~10分钟即可完成全过程。喷射式洗衣机意大利扎努西公司研制一种将洗涤剂不断喷射向衣物的洗衣机，似乎无水，可以省水20%，省洗涤剂30%，省能35%，省时间10%。这种洗衣机完全不同于前装式滚筒洗衣机，安装在喷淋系统内的喷射装置持续不断地将水和洗涤剂喷淋在衣物上进行洗涤，并在不锈钢桶内搅动衣物。衣物在液体中不停地搅动，就像桶内根本没有水一样。然而水却渗透过衣物流入位于滚筒底部的一个储水槽中。在槽中，水被从新加热再次循环喷射到衣物上去，洗涤桶做周期性脱水，以排去水和污物，随后漂洗3次，最后脱水洗完。洗衣机待解决的一些问题由于我国洗衣机厂起步晚，加上技术方面的一些问题，不可避免底再现有的机型中出现一些弊病。主要弊病有：噪声大，麻电和漏水，进水不畅或进水不止或排水不畅，工作周期不平稳、振动大，损伤洗涤物，洗涤效果不佳，脱水插自动性不佳，脱水不良，重量大，容量不合理。具体来说，洗衣机的问题存在于结构、质量、原 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