六年级小学英语阅读理解练习题含答案

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误。Everybodywantstobehealthy.Youknowfoodisveryimportant.Therearemanyhealthyfoods.Youcanhavemorebananas,apples,orangesandtomatoesbecausefruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou.Butdon'teattoomuchchocolateandmeat.Theyarenotgoodforyou.Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy.Rememberthereisasaying."Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy.Getupearlyanddosomesportseveryday.Don'tbelazy!Youwillbehealthyandhappy.（1）Foodisveryimportantforustokeephealthy.（2）Weshouldn'teatchocolateormeat.（3）Healthyfoodcanhelpusgrowandmakeusstrongandhappy.（4）"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."means"Doctorsdon'tlikeapples."（5）Doingsportsisalsogoodforourhealth.【 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍健康饮食。（1）句意：食物对我们保持健康很重要。根据Everybodywantstobehealthy.Youknowfoodisveryimportant.可知食物对我们保持健康很重要。故答案为：正确。（2）句意：我们不应该吃巧克力和肉。根据Butdon'teattoomuchchocolateandmeat.可知我们不能吃太多的巧克力和肉。故答案为：错误。（3）句意：健康的食物能帮助我们成长健壮和开心。根据Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy.可知健康的食物能帮助我们成长健壮和开心。故答案为：正确。（4）句意：“一天一苹果，医生远离我。”意思是“医生不喜欢苹果”。根据生活常识可知苹果是健康的食物，每天一个苹果有利于健康，故答案为：错误。（5）句意：做运动对我们的健康有好处。根据Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy.可知运动也能保持健康，故答案为：正确。【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。It'sSaturdaymorning.MyfriendsandIaregoingtothepark.It'snearourschool.Wegettherebybike.Therearealotofpeopleinthepark.Somegirlsareskipping.Someboysareflyingkites.Iamwatchingboatsonthelake.Ilikethem.Rowingaboatisfun.Wearegoingtoseeafilmintheevening.Everyoneishavingagoodtime.（1）IamgoingtotheparkwithmyparentsonSaturdaymorning.（2）Wegettotheparkbybike.（3）Someboysareflyingkites.（4）Iamwatchingboats.Ilikerowingboats.（5）Wearegoingtoseeafilmtomorrow.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍“我”跟朋友们星期六上午去公园的事情。（1）句意：星期六上午我跟我的父母去公园了。根据MyfriendsandIaregoingtothepark.可知我跟朋友们去公园了。故答案为：错误。（2）句意：我们骑自行车去公园。根据Wegettherebybike.可知我们骑自行车去公园。故答案为：正确。（3）句意：一些男孩子正在放风筝。根据Someboysareflyingkites.可知一些男孩子正在放风筝。故答案为：正确。（4）句意：我正在看船。我喜欢划船。根据Iamwatchingboatsonthelake.Ilikethem.Rowingaboatisfun.可知我正在看船。我喜欢它们。划船很有趣。故答案为：正确。（5）句意：明天我们将去看电影。根据Wearegoingtoseeafilmintheevening.可知晚上我们将去看电影。故答案为：错误。【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误Twogoatsliveontheleftsideofariver.Onedaytheywanttoeatthegrassontherightside.Thereisabridgeovertheriver.Butonthebridgethereisalion.Whatshouldtheydo?Theythinkofaplan.Thefirstgoatmeetsthelion.Thelionshouts,"I'mgoingtoeatyou!"Thefirstgoatsays,"Don'teatme,please.Thesecondgoatisbiggerandyoungerthanme."Sothelionletsthefirstgoatgo.Thenthesecondgoatcomes.Thelionshouts,"I'mgoingtoeatyou!"Thesecondgoatsays,"Don'teatme,please.Thethirdgoatisbiggerandyoungerthanme."Sothelionletsthesecondgoatgo.Thelionwaitsandwaits,butthereisnotathirdgoat.（1）Therearethreegoatsandalioninthestory.（2）Thegoatswanttoeatthegrassontherightside.（3）Thelionwantstoeatthegoats.（4）Thethirdgoatisyoungerandbiggerthanthefirstandsecondgoats.（5）Thegoatsareclevererthanthelion.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是一篇山羊和狮子的寓言故事。（1）句意：故事中住着3头山羊。根据短文叙述Twogoatsliveontheleftsideofariver.（两头山羊住在河的左岸。）可知是两头山羊。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（2）句意：山羊想吃右岸的草。根据短文叙述Onedaytheywanttoeatthegrassontherightside.（一天，它们想吃右岸的草。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（3）句意：狮子想吃山羊。根据短文叙述Thelionshouts,"I'mgoingtoeatyou!"（狮子喊道“我要吃了你。”）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（4）句意：第三只山羊比第一只和第二只都年轻和大。根据短文叙述Thelionwaitsandwaits,butthereisnotathirdgoat.（狮子等啊等，但是没有第三只山羊。）可知没有第三只山羊。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（5）句意：山羊比狮子聪明。根据短文叙述Thelionwaitsandwaits,butthereisnotathirdgoat.（狮子等啊等，但是没有第三只山羊。）可知山羊比狮子聪明。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述来判断正误。4．阅读理解阅读理解Thesummervacationiscoming.TinaandJennyaregoingtoLondonwiththeschooldancingclub.TheyaregoingtherebyplaneonJuly15.Theyaregoingtostaythereforsixdays.TheyarealsogoingtodanceforsomeEnglishchildrenandlearnsomeEnglishdancing.TheywanttoseeBigBenandvisittheBritishMuseuminLondon.TheyalsowanttovisittheLondonEyeandTowerBridge.SherryisgoingtotheUSAwithherfamily.TheyaregoingtherebycaronAugust2.SheisgoingtostaywithhergrandparentsinWashingtonD.C.foraweek.Hergrandparents'houseisneartheWhiteHouse,soSherryandherfamilyaregoingtogothere,too.ShealsowantstogotosomeofthemuseumsinWashingtonD.C.Sheisgoingtotakemanyphotosthere.（1）WhereisTinagoingonhersummervacation?（2）HowisSherrygoingthere?（3）WhatisSherrygoingtodothere?（4）HowlongisTinagoingtostayinLondon?【答案】（1）TinaisgoingtoLondon.（2）Bycar.（3）SherryandherfamilyaregoingtogototheWhiteHouseandsomeofthemuseumsinWashingtonD.C.（4）Sixdays.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了蒂娜，珍妮和雪莉打算去伦敦度暑假。（1）句意：蒂娜暑假要去哪里？根据TinaandJennyaregoingtoLondonwiththeschooldancingclub.可知蒂娜要去伦敦，故答案为TinaisgoingtoLondon.（2）句意：雪莉去那儿怎么样？根据SherryisgoingtotheUSAwithherfamily.TheyaregoingtherebycaronAugust2.可知乘汽车，故答案为Bycar.（3）句意：雪莉将要在那里做什么？根据Hergrandparents'houseisneartheWhiteHouse,soSherryandherfamilyaregoingtogothere,too.ShealsowantstogotosomeofthemuseumsinWashingtonD.C.可知雪莉和她的家人将去白宫和华盛顿特区的一些博物馆，故答案为SherryandherfamilyaregoingtogototheWhiteHouseandsomeofthemuseumsinWashingtonD.C.（4）句意：蒂娜打算在伦敦呆多久？根据Theyaregoingtostaythereforsixdays.可知蒂娜打算在伦敦呆六天，故答案为Sixdays.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。5．阅读理解阅读短文，补全句子。TomorrowisSaturday.ItwillbesunnyandcoolinBeijing.Somepeoplewillgotothepark.Somechildrenliketogotothezoo.Theylikeanimals.Familieswillhavefun.ButnextMonday,therewillbeabigstorminGuangzhou.Itwillbewindyandrainy.Allstudentswillnotgotoschool.Theywillstayathome.Peoplewillparktheircarsinsafeplaces.（1）Beijingwillbe________and________tomorrow.（2）Somechildrenwillgotothe________tomorrowinBeijing.（3）NextMonday,itwillbe________and________inGuangzhou.（4）Allstudentswill________________________inGuangzhounextMonday.（5）NextMondaypeoplewillparktheircarsinsafeplacesinGuangzhou.Becausetherewillbea________________.【答案】（1）sunny；cool（2）zoo（3）windy；rainy（4）stay；at；home（5）big；storm【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了明天是星期六北京天气晴朗凉爽；但下周一，广州将有一场大风暴。（1）句意：北京明天将……，……。根据ItwillbesunnyandcoolinBeijing.可知北京天气晴朗凉爽。sunny晴朗的，cool凉爽的。故答案为sunny，cool.（2）句意：一些孩子明天将去北京……。根据Somechildrenliketogotothezoo.可知一些孩子去北京动物园。zoo动物园。故答案为zoo.（3）句意：下周一，广州将……。根据Itwillbewindyandrainy.可知下周一，广州将刮风下雨。windy刮风，rainy多雨。故答案为windy，rainy.（4）句意：下周一所有学生都将在广州……。根据Allstudentswillnotgotoschool.Theywillstayathome.可知下周一所有学生都将在广州呆在家里。stayathome呆在家里。故答案为stayathome.（5）句意：下周一，人们将把车停在广州的安全地点。因为会有一场大……。根据ButnextMonday,therewillbeabigstorminGuangzhou.可知下周一，人们将把车停在广州的安全地点。因为会有一场大风暴。bigstorm风暴。故答案为bigstorm.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出恰当的单词填空。6．阅读理解根据 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 格内容补全句子。：sunny：cloudy：heavyrain：lightsnowWeatherForecastforNextWeekSundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday（1）Therewillbe________nextFriday.（2）Itwill________nextMonday.（3）Itwill________nextThursday.（4）Therewillbe________nextWednesday.（5）Itwillbesunnynext________and________.【答案】（1）alightsnow（2）becloudy（3）rain（4）aheavyrain（5）Sunday；Saturday【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是一张描述下周天气的表格。（1）根据表格下周五有小雪。应填“alightsnow”。故答案为：alightsnow。、（2）根据表格下周一天气多云。应填“becloudy”。故答案为：becloudy。（3）根据表格下周四天气有雨。应填“rain”。故答案为：rain。（4）根据表格下周三天气有大雨。应填“aheavyrain”。故答案为：aheavyrain。（5）根据表格下周日和周六天气晴朗。应填“Sunday”和“Saturday”。故答案为：Sunday，Saturday。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。根据表格补全句子即可。7．阅读理解判断下列句子是否与原文意思相符WeareveryfamiliarwiththestoryofMulan.IttellsusaboutagirlnamedHuaMulan.Shedresseduplikeamantotakeherfather'splaceinthearmy.NowDisneywillmakealive-action(真人版)Mulanmovie.DisneypicksChineseactressLiuYifeitoplayMulan.Liustandsoutfrommorethan1000actressesaroundtheworld.ShespeaksEnglishwellandplaysChinesekungfuwell.LiuYifeiis30.Sheisawell-knownactressinChina.Hernicknameis"FairySister"becauseofherbeautifullooks.Sheissoexcitedtohavethischance."IloveMulanbecausesheisbraveandsmart.ManythankstoDisneyforbelievinginme.I'lltrymybesttoplaythisrole!"shewroteonSinaWeibo.（1）ThestoryofMulanisawell-knownChinesestory.（2）LiuYifeiisafamousactressinAustralia.（3）WecallLiuYifei"FairySister"becauseshecandomagic.（4）LiuYifeiisgoodatspeakingEnglishandshecanplayChinesekungfu.（5）DisneypicksLiuYifeitoplayMulanonlybecauseshelooksbeautiful.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍花木兰的故事。（1）句意：木兰的故事是一个著名的中国故事。根据WeareveryfamiliarwiththestoryofMulan.可知木兰故事我们都很熟悉。故答案为：正确。（2）句意：刘亦菲是澳大利亚著名的女演员。根据DisneypicksChineseactressLiuYifeitoplayMulan.迪斯尼选择中国女演员刘亦菲扮演木兰。可知刘亦菲是中国的女演员。故答案为：错误。（3）句意：我们叫刘亦菲“仙女姐姐”，因为她会变魔术。根据Hernicknameis"FairySister"becauseofherbeautifullooks.可知她的外号叫“仙女姐姐”是因为她漂亮。故答案为：错误。（4）句意：刘亦菲擅长说英语并且会打中国功夫。根据ShespeaksEnglishwellandplaysChinesekungfuwell.可知刘亦菲英语说得好并且中国功夫打得好。故答案为：正确。（5）句意：迪斯尼选择刘亦菲扮演木兰是因为她长得漂亮。根据Liustandsoutfrommorethan1000actressesaroundtheworld.可知因为她在全球1000多名女演员中脱颖而出，故答案为：错误。【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。8．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。TherearelotsofbeautifulplacesinChina.AndmanyforeignerswanttovisitChina.ThemostfamousplaceistheGreatWall.Andtherearemanyotherfamousplaces,suchas(例如)theChangjiangRiver,Tian'anmenSquare,theWestLakeandtheHuangshanMountain.Chinesefoodisalsoveryfamous.IthinkwhenforeignersvisitChina,theywilllovedifferentkindsofChinesefoodandChina.（1）_______lotsofbeautifulplacesinChina.A.ThereisB.ThereareC.Therearen't（2）Manyforeignerswantto_______China.A.visitingB.visitC.visits（3）ThemostfamousplaceinChinais_______.A.theGreatWallB.theWestLakeC.theChangjiangRiver（4）Foreignerswilllove_______food.A.ChinaB.ChineseC.china【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了中国有许多美丽的地方，例如长城，长江、天安门广场、西湖和黄山。（1）根据TherearelotsofbeautifulplacesinChina.可知中国有许多美丽的地方。故答案为B.（2）根据AndmanyforeignerswanttovisitChina.可知很多外国人想去中国旅游。wantto+动词原形，A正在参观，现在分词；B参观，动词原形；C参观，动词单三形式。故答案为B.（3）根据ThemostfamousplaceistheGreatWall.可知最著名的地方是长城。故答案为A.（4）根据IthinkwhenforeignersvisitChina,theywilllovedifferentkindsofChinesefoodandChina.可知外国人喜欢不同种类的中国菜。故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。9．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。DoyouknowBigBen?BigBenisnotthenameofaman.It'sthenameofabigclockinLondon.Thisclockhasfourfaces.So,nomatterwhichdirection(方向)youstandin,youcanreadthetimeonthefaceofBigBen.Theminutehandoneachfaceisaboutfourmetreslong.IfyougotoLondon,youmaywanttovisittheHousesofParliament(国会大厦).Inthatplace,youwillfindBigBensitsatthetopoftheclocktower.Youwillprobablyhearitandseeit.Thebigclockmakessuchaloudsound.Itstrikeseveryquarterofanhour.BigBenhasbeenthemostfamoussymbolofLondon.（1）BigBenisthenameof_______.A.abusB.aclockC.aman（2）BigBenisin_______.A.ChinaB.theUSC.theUK（3）Theclockstrikesevery_______.A.tenminutesB.fifteenminutesC.hour（4）YoucanreadthetimeofBigBen_______.A.ontheleftoftheclocktowerB.ontherightoftheclocktowerC.onthefourfacesoftheclock（5）Theunderlined word word文档格式规范word作业纸小票打印word模板word简历模板免费word简历 s“minutehand”mean_______.A.B.C.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】这是介绍大本钟的短文。（1）根据短文叙述It'sthenameofabigclockinLondon.（它是伦敦一个大钟的名字。）可知是钟表的名字，B选项正确。故答案为：B。（2）根据短文叙述It'sthenameofabigclockinLondon.（它是伦敦一个大钟的名字。）可知是在伦敦，C选项正确。故答案为：C。（3）根据短文叙述Itstrikeseveryquarterofanhour.（它每小时的一刻钟响一下。）可知15分钟响一次。B选项正确。故答案为：B。（4）根据短文叙述Thisclockhasfourfaces.So,nomatterwhichdirection(方向)youstandin,youcanreadthetimeonthefaceofBigBen.（这座钟有四面，因此无论你站在那个方向，你可以在大本钟的这面读取时间。）可知四面都可以，C选项正确。故答案为：C。（5）根据短文叙述Theminutehandoneachfaceisaboutfourmetreslong.（每面钟表是分针大约4米长。）可知是分针。C选项正确。故答案为：C。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来选择合适的选项。10．阅读理解阅读理解Amanlivesinabighouse.Helikeshishouse,buthehates(讨厌)themiceinit.Oneday,hebuysabigcatfromthemarket(市场)toeatthemice.Afterafewdays,thecatkills(杀)manymice.Thistime,themicebecomeveryworried.Theydecidetodosomethingtosavetheirlives,soallthemicecometogethertodiscuss(讨论)it.Theyhavemanyplans,butnoneofthemisgoodanduseful.Atlast,ayoungmousestandsupandsays:“I'llshowyouwhatwecando.Wecanputabellaroundthecat'sneck.Thenifthecatcomeswecanrunaway,becausewecanhearthebellring.”Allthemiceagreeandsayit'sagoodidea.Thenanoldmousestandsupandasks,“Thepoint(重点)iswhichofuswilltie(系)thebelltothecat'sneck?”Noonesaysanythingbecausenoonedares(敢)todoit.（1）Whatdoesthemanworryabout?A.Hishouseistoobig.B.Hiscatistoobig.C.Therearemanymiceinhishouse.（2）Whydoallthemicehaveameetingoneday?A.Theywanttoliveinanotherhouse.B.Theydon'twant,tobekilledbythecat.C.Theywanttokillthecatinthehouse.（3）Whatdothemicethinkoftheyoungmouse'sidea?A.It'sabadidea.B.It'sadangerous(危险的)idea.C.It'sagoodidea.（4）Dothemicedaretotiethebelltothecat'sneck?A.Yes,theydo.B.No,theydon't.C.Sorry,Idon'tknow.（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Tosayisonething,todoisanotherthing.B.Themiceareveryclever.C.Thecatisclever.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】大意：一个男人讨厌老鼠，买来了一只猫。猫吃了许多老鼠，老鼠们开始讨论如何对付猫。（1）句意：这个男人在担心什么？根据原文Helikeshishouse,buthehatesthemiceinit.他喜欢他的房子，他讨厌有老鼠在里面。可知，有很多老鼠在他房子里。故答案选：C。（2）句意：为什么有一天所有的老鼠开会？根据原文Theydecidetodosomethingtosavetheirlives,soallthemicecometogethertodiscussit.他们决定做点什么挽救他们的生命，所以他们聚在一起讨论。可知，他们不想被猫吃掉。故答案为：B。（3）句意：老鼠们觉得难请的老鼠注意怎么样？根据原文Allthemiceagreeandsayit'sagoodidea.所有的老鼠都赞同并说是好主意。故答案选：C。（4）句意：老鼠敢在猫的脖子上系铃铛吗？根据原文Noonesaysanythingbecausenoonedares(敢)todoit.可知，没人敢去。故答案选：B。（5）句意：我们通过这个故事可以学到什么？通过本篇文章可知，大家都觉得说得想法很棒，但真正要去做的时候却没人愿意。说一件事情，做是另一回事。故答案选：A。【点评】考查阅读理解。注意了解文章大意，以及题干意思，根据文中关键句子，再进行选择。11．阅读理解阅读理解Todayisfine,andtheskyisblue.Nowit'snineo'clockinthemorning.There'sasportsmeetingintheforestonthemountain.Look!Ahorse,apandaandacatarerunning.Overthereadogandtwotigersarejumping.Twomonkeysareclimbingthetrees.Fourbirdsareflyingaroundandsinging.Therearesomeotheranimalsthere,too.Theelephantsarestanding.Amonkeyissittingonanoldelephant.Themonkeyhasaflaginhishand.Theyareallwatching.（1）Howistheweather?A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.（2）Whoarerunning?A.Ahorseandapanda.B.Acat.C.AandB.（3）Whoarejumping?A.Twotigers.B.Adogandtwotigers.C.Adogandatiger.（4）Whatarebirdsdoing?A.Standing.B.Flyingaroundandsinging.C.Watching.（5）Whattimeisitnow?A.Nineo'clock.B.Sixo'clock.C.Teno'clock.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】短文描述了早上九点天气晴朗，在山上的森林里有一个运动会，小动物正在运动。（1）根据所给的短文，Todayisfine,andtheskyisblue.今天天气晴朗，天空湛蓝。可知今天天气晴朗，故答案为A.（2）根据所给的短文，Ahorse,apandaandacatarerunning.一匹马、一只熊猫和一只猫在奔跑。可知一匹马、一只熊猫和一只猫在奔跑，故答案为C.（3）根据所给的短文，Overthereadogandtwotigersarejumping.那边有一只狗和两只老虎在跳。可知一只狗和两只老虎在跳，故答案为B.（4）根据所给的短文，Fourbirdsareflyingaroundandsinging.四只鸟在四处飞舞，唱歌。可知鸟在飞和唱歌，故答案为B.（5）根据所给的短文，Nowit'snineo'clockinthemorning.现在是早上九点。可知现在是早上九点，故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。12．阅读理解判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。AMrLiis55yearsoldnow．Hemakestoysfromdough(生面团)．Hishandsarerough(粗糙的)becauseheworkswithdoughallthetime．MrLimakesdoughtoysofdifferentsizes．Onlyasmallpieceofdoughandsomesimpletoolsarerequiredtomakeadoughtoy．Heuseshishandstoturnthedoughintodifferentcharacters，forexampletheMonkeyKing．Doughofdifferentcoloursisusedtomakethetoysmoreinteresting．IlikeMrLi'stoysbecausetheyarelovely．（1）MrLi'shandsareroughbecauseheworkswithdoughallthetime．（2）MrLi'sdoughtoyshavethesamesize．（3）Tomakeadoughtoy,MrLionlyneedsasmallpieceofdough．（4）Differentcoloursofdoughcanmakethedoughtoysmoreinteresting.（5）Thewriter(作者)thinksMrLi'sdoughtoysarelovely.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：讲述李先生擅长用面团制作各种玩具。（1）根据Hishandsarerough(粗糙的)becauseheworkswithdoughallthetime，可知李先生的手确实因为经常做面团而粗糙。故选正确。（2）根据MrLimakesdoughtoysofdifferentsizes，可知李先生制作不同尺码的面团玩具。故选错误。（3）根据Onlyasmallpieceofdoughandsomesimpletoolsarerequiredtomakeadoughtoy，可知李先生制作面团玩具需要一块面团还有几样简单的工具。故选错误。（4）根据Doughofdifferentcoloursisusedtomakethetoysmoreinteresting，可知，不同颜色的生面团使玩具更加有趣生动。故选正确。（5）根据IlikeMrLi'stoysbecausetheyarelovely，可知作者喜欢李先生制作的玩具。故选正确。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先阅读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句子进行判断。13．阅读理解⑴-⑸判断正误，⑹-⑽回答问题。Hello,I'mLily.I'm12yearsold.Ihaveacousin,hernameisSarah.Sarahisoneyearolderthanme.ButI'mtallerthanher.I'm1.63metresandsheis1.61metres.Sarahvisitedmelastweekend.Wehadagoodweekendtogether.OnSaturdaymorning,SarahandIwenttotheparkbybikeandwereadbooksthere.Intheafternoon,wesawafilmaboutspacetraveltogether.Intheevening,wecleanedmyroomtogether,thenweslept.OnSundaymorning,westayedathomeanddidourhomework.Intheafternoon,wewentswimmingtogether.Howbad!Ihadacoldintheevening!Iwasnothappy,butSarahsangsongsanddancedforme.SoIfeelbetterandbecamehappythen.Whatagreatweekend!（1）Sarahis12yearsold.（2）SarahistallerthanLily.（3）Lilyis1.63metrestall.（4）TheysawafilmaboutspacetravelonSaturday.（5）Sarahhadacoldaftergoingswimming.（6）HowoldisSarah?________（7）WhatdidtheydolastSaturdayafternoon?________（8）Howdidtheygotothepark?________（9）DidtheystayathomeonSunday?________（10）Howwastheirweekend?________【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）0（6）Sheis13yearsold（7）Theysawafilm.（8）Theywenttotheparkbybike.（9）Yes,theydid.（10）Itwasgreat.【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公Lily和Sarah上周末的活动。（1）根据Hello,I'mLily.I'm12yearsold.可知，主人公Lily是12岁。故选错误。（2）根据I'm1.63metresandsheis1.61metres.可知，Sarah比Lily个子矮。故选错误。（3）根据I'm1.63metresandsheis1.61metres.可知，Lily确实是1.63米高。故选正确。（4）根据wesawafilmaboutspacetraveltogether.可知，主人公们确实观看了一部关于太空的电影。故选正确。（5）根据Howbad!Ihadacoldintheevening!可知，主人公Lily感冒了。而不是Sarah。故选错误。（6）根据I'mLily.I'm12yearsold.Ihaveacousin,hernameisSarah.Sarahisoneyearolderthanme.可知，主人公12岁，Sarah比她大一岁，应该是13岁。故填写Sheis13yearsold。（7）根据Intheafternoon,wesawafilmaboutspacetraveltogether.可知，主人公们下午一起去看电影了。故填写Theysawafilm。（8）根据OnSaturdaymorning,SarahandIwenttotheparkbybike可知，主人公们骑自行车去公园。故填写Theywenttotheparkbybike。（9）根据OnSundaymorning,westayedathomeanddidourhomework.可知，主人公确实待在家里。故填写Yes,theydid。（10）根据Whatagreatweekend!可知，主人公们的周末是非常好的。故填写Itwasgreat。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次根据相关句子找出关键信息进行判断和回答。14．阅读理解阅读理解Lastsummer,IwenttoHainanwithmyfriends.MygrandparentslivedinabeautifulvillageinHainan.Wevisitedthem.Wewenttoseethebluesea.Weswaminit.Wewentfishing.Mygrandmacookedgoodfoodforus.Theseafoodistasty.Ilikeit.Wetookmanypicturesthere.Wewereexcited.（1）LastwinterIwenttoHainan.（2）Mygrandparentslivedinabeautifulcity.（3）Wevisitedmygrandparents.（4）Wewentfishing.（5）Wedidn'ttakepicturesthere.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】短文描述了去年夏天作者的朋友去了海南，他的祖父母住在海南的一个美丽的村子里，作者经常看望他们，他们经常去看海、在里面游泳、去钓鱼了。奶奶为作者做了好吃的食物我喜欢它，作者和朋友在那里拍了很多照片。他们很兴奋。（1）根据所给的短文，Lastsummer,IwenttoHainanwithmyfriends.去年夏天，我和我的朋友去了海南。可知去年夏天作者去了海南，故答案为错误。（2）根据所给的短文，MygrandparentslivedinabeautifulvillageinHannan.我的祖父母住在阪南的一个美丽的村子里。可知作者的祖父母住在海南的一个美丽的村子里，故答案为错误。（3）根据所给的短文，Wevisitedthem.我们看望他们。可知作者经常看望祖父母，故答案为正确。（4）根据所给的短文，Wewentfishing.我们去钓鱼了。可知作者和祖父母经常去钓鱼，故答案为正确。（5）根据所给的短文，Wetookmanypicturesthere.我们在那里拍了很多照片。可知作者在那里拍了很多照片，故答案为错误。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容判断句子正确或错误。15．阅读理解看图表，选择正确的答案。NameActivitiestheydidlastweekendWuYifanwashedtheclotheswatchedTVMikestayedathomereadbooksZhangPengdidhishomeworkcleanedhisroom（1）WhatdidMikedolastweekend?A.HewatchedTV.B.Hestayedathomeandreadbooks.C.Hecleanedhisroom.（2）WuYifanlastweekend.A.watchedTVB.didhishomeworkC.playedfootball（3）DidZhangPengcleanhisroom?A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn't.C.Yes,hedoes.（4）WuYifanandZhangPengarebothA.tallandstrongB.helpfulC.lovely【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】这是介绍三个人活动的表格.（1）根据表格Mike待在家里读书.故答案为:B.（2）根据表格吴亦凡洗衣服,看电视.故答案为:A.（3）根据表格张鹏打扫房间和做作业.故答案为:A.（4）根据表格吴亦凡和张鹏都很有帮助.故答案为:B.【点评】这是根据表格回答问题的题目.根据问题在表格中找到答案.