Unit8CultureShapesUs一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）1. Thoughtheoldmandidn'thaveenoughmoney, hegaveathousandyuantothecharity. A./ B.and C.but D.or2. Weshoulddosomecleaningtomakeourclassroom . A.tidy B.colourful C.big D.warm3. YuMin "China'sfatherofthehydrogenbomb(氢弹之父)",andwonthe2014nationaltopscienceandTechnologyAward. A.isthought B.isset C.ispraisedfor D.ispraisedas4. That'stoo .Couldyouturnyourradiodown? A.high B.highly C.noisy D.noise5. ---I'mnotsure Tonywillcomeornot. ---Meneither. A.when B.if C.whether D.weather6. Sheissimilar hermother. A.to B.with C.of D.in7. ---You'dbetternot .Youshouldshowgood . ---OK.Iwillqueueformyturn. A.pushin;polite B.carryon;politely C.pushin;manners D.handin;manners8. ---Doyouknow themanwithglassesis? ---Areporter,Ithink. A.what B.that C.who D.where9. Johnistheboy legswerebadlyhurtintheaccident. A.whose B.that C.who D.which10. Nick anewcamera.Hehastakenlotsofpictureswithit. A.buys B.isbuying C.bought D.willbuy11. theyareverytired,theyfeelhappybecausethey'vefinallyfinishedtheirproject. A.So B.Although C.If D.But12. ---Isyourbrother'sroom ? ---No,itisn't.Hisbooksareeverywhere. A.fine B.tidy C.nice D.welcome13. Hislatestmoviehaswonhigh frommanypeople. A.prize B.price C.praise D.practice14. Don'tbe .We fortheEnglishtest. A.noise;study B.noise;arestudying C.noisy;study D.noisy;arestudying15. Theywonder robotswillmakehumanslosetheirjobsornot. A.that B.if C.whether二、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）Numbersarepartofoureverydaylife.Afterall,welivewithnumbers.Frombuildingstocomputers,16 areusedeverywhere!Peoplestartedtomakeluckynumberslongago.Andpeoplealsobegantolookforthatunluckynumber.Unluckily,13becamethat"17 "number.It'ssaidthatJudaswasthe13thpersonattheLastSupper.HebetrayedJesus(出卖耶稣).Sonowmanypeople18 itverybadtohave13peoplearoundadinnertable.Peoplebelievethatif13peoplehavedinner19 ,oneofthemwoulddieintheyear.ManycitiesintheUKandtheU.S.A.don'thavea(n)20 streetorfloor.PeoplebelievethatFridaythe13thisveryunluckybecauseitisanunluckyday21 anunluckynumber.22 ,noteveryoneisafraidofthenumber13.Apopular23 calledTaylorSwiftdraws"13"onherhandbeforeeveryshow.She24 shewassuccessfulbecauseof"13"inthelastfewyears.Shesaid,"Iwasbornonthe13th.Iturned13yearsoldonFridaythe13th.25 firstmusicCDwenttopin13weeks."So,therearenoluckyorunluckynumbers.Theymightbecomeluckyorunluckyonlyifwethinkofthemassuch.16. A.numbers B.signs C.reports D.tools17. A.silly B.dangerous C.safe D.interesting18. A.keep B.expect C.make D.consider19. A.lonely B.together C.forever D.quietly20. A.eleventh B.twelfth C.thirteenth D.fourteenth21. A.with B.behind C.through D.against22. A.Unluckily B.So C.However D.Also23. A.scientist B.nurse C.writer D.singer24. A.hoped B.thought C.feared D.advised25. A.Her B.His C.Your D.My三、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）AFortheBritish,thehomeisprivateplaceinwhichheorshegoestohideawayfromthetroublesoflife.ItisveryseldomthatonewouldbeinvitedtoaBritishperson'shome.Itisrudetoknockonaperson'sdoorifyouarenotinvited.Ifyouareinvited,don'tasktoseemorethanthedownstairsthatyourBritishhostinvitesyouinto.Neveraskhowmuchthehouseoranyoftheitemsinifcost.TotheAmerican,mostofthemwanttheirhometobeaplacewheretheycanentertain(款待)andsharetheirliveswiththeirfriends.Theymaybedelightedtogiveyouafulltouroftheirhouses.Theymayalsobepleasedwhenyoushowyourinterestandpleasureintheirhouses.BothBritishandAmericanpeoplewillengageinquiteabitofchatandadrinkortwobeforethemealisserved.Afterthefirstmouthful,youshouldsayhowdeliciousthefoodisandasksomethingaboutit.Remember,nevereatwithyourmouthopenandmakeverylittlenoisewhileeating.Itwouldbeniceofyoutohelpyourhostinanyway.Maybeoffertopoursomedrinksorclearupafterthemeal.26.Britishpeople invitefriendstotheirhome. A.often B.always C.seldom D.never27.IfyourBritishfriendinvitesyoutohishome,youcan . A.seeanythingyoulike B.askhowmuchhishouseis C.askthecostofanyoftheitemsinit D.onlyseethedownstairsthatyouareinvitedinto28.WhenyoushowyourinterestandpleasureinAmericanpeople'shouse,theymaybe . A.angry B.happy C.sad D.worried29.Whatdoestheunderlined"engagein"meaninChinese? A.陷入 B.参与 C.回避 D.限制30.What'sthemainideaofthepassage? A.SomemannersonvisitingBritishandAmericanpeople'shome. B.DifferenttablemannersbetweenBritishandAmericanpeople. C.DifferentideasaboutthehomebetweenBritishandAmericanpeople. D.DifferentideasabouthowtogetalongwellwithneighborsbetweenBritishandAmericanpeople.BWearealwaysusingbodylanguageinourdailylife.Whenwehaveaconversationwithsomeone,wemaybeusingmorebodylanguagethanwords.However,thesamebodylanguagemaymeandifferentthingsindifferentcountries.That'swhypeoplesometimesdonotunderstandeachothercorrectly.Pointingtoonepartofthebodycanmeandifferentlyindifferentcultures.Forexample,intheUSApeoplepointtotheirheadswhentheythinksomeoneisclever.However,inEuropeitmeans"Heorsheisstupidorsomethingiswrongwithhisorherhead".InourChineseculture,nodding(点头)ourheadupanddownmeans"yes"andshakingourheadfromsidetosidemeans"no".However,inpartsofIndia,GreeceandTurkey,itmeansjusttheopposite.InEnglandortheUSA,whenyouraiseyourhandandmakeacirclewiththethumbandthesecondfinger,itmeans"You'reallrightorEverythingisOK".However,ifwedothisinFranceorBelgium,itmeans"You'reworthzero".InGreeceorTurkey,weshouldnotmakethisgesture(手势).Orwearethoughttobeveryrude.Themeaningofgesturescanalsochangeovertime.Inthe1960s,theVsignmeant"peace".However,duringWorldWarII,itmeant"victory".InGreece,itisaveryinsulting(污辱性)sign.Thoughthemeaningofbodylanguageisdifferent,therearesomeexpressionshavingthesamemeaningthroughouttheworld,suchassmilingandcrying.31.InEngland,ifpeoplepointtotheirheadsitmeanstheythinksomeoneis . A.clever B.stupid C.headache D.angry32.InIndia,ifonenodshisheadupanddown,itmeanshe . A.doesn'tagree B.agree C.ishappy D.issad33.InFrance,ifyouraiseyourhandandmakeacirclewiththethumbandthesecondfinger,itmeans . A.youareclever B.everythingisOK C.itistrue D.youareworthnothing34.Whichcountry'sbodylanguageismostdifferentfromourusualthinking? A.France. B.England. C.Greece. D.India.35.Vsignmeant aboutfortyyearsago. A.victory B.killing C.festival D.peaceC LetterADearRose,Ilikeyouprogrammesverymuch.I'mnowwritingtoaskyousomethingaboutAmericansocialcustoms(风俗)intheirdinnerparty.Iamveryhappyandhavedecidedtogo,butIamalittleworriedaboutit,too.Thesocialcustomsinmycountryareverydifferentfromthere,soI'mafraidofmakingmistakes.ShouldIbringapresent,suchassweetsorflowers?ShouldIarriveontimeoralittlelate?Atthedinnertable,howcanIknowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletthefamilyknowI'mthankfulfortheirkindness?WangFang LetterBDearWangFang,It'sagoodideatobringasmallpresentwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwaysnice,oryoumaybringabottleofwineifyouknowthatyourfriendsdrinkit.Youshouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate.Don'tgetthereearly.Ifyou'regoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallandtellthem.Trytobefreeatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon'tknowaboutchoosingtherightforkorknife,justwatchtheotherpeople,andfollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo,askthepersonnexttoyou.Ifyoulikethefood,sayto.Ofcourse,you'llthankthemforthemealandfortheirkindness.It'salsoagoodideatosendathank-youcardthedayafter.Rose 36.WangFangwantsto . A.makefriendswithRose B.knowsomesocialcustomsforadinnerparty C.makeherfriendshappy D.giveherfriendsasurprise37.Roseispossibly . A.agoodhousewife B.aTVhostess(主持人) C.amemberofthedinnerparty D.afriendofWangFang's38.Ifyou'reaskedtoadinnerpartybutnotsureaboutwhattobringasapresent,itisgoodtobring . A.somefruits B.abottleofwine C.someflowers D.aknifeandfork39.Whichofthefollowingisnotproper(合适)forjoininginadinnerparty? A.Gettherefifteenminutesearlier. B.Makeyourselfathome. C.Followotherstouseforksandknives. D.Thankyourfriendsforthemeal.40.Fromtheletterswe'velearnedthatit'svery toknowsomethingaboutAmericanssocialcustoms. A.difficult B.friendly C.enjoyable D.helpful四、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共5小题；共5分）41.---Whatwouldyouliketoeat?---Iwouldlikeab ofnoodles.42.Theywerehavingap conversation.43.Givemeas .Iwanttodrinksomesoup.44.Hewantstobeadoctorforanimals,andnotforh .45.Mysonusedtousef tohavemealswhenhewasalittleboy.五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共5小题；共5分）46.Thereareusually (地下的)carparksforshopperstouseinmanybigsupermarkets.47.Inthemodern (社会),carsarebecomingmoreandmoreimportant.48.PeopleintheUKdon'tusedollarsoreuros(欧元),andtheyuse (英镑).49.Simon,pleasegoandbringmesome (粉笔).50.TheChineseandJapaneseusuallyuse (筷子)toliftfoodtothemouth.六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）51.根据一个古老的传说，神农发现了茶。 anancientlegend,ShenNongdiscoveredtea.52.LiuMeiandLiuYinghave (一些相同之处).(词数不限)53.Let's (轮流洗盘子).（词数不限）54.上课之前我们通常整理桌椅。（词数不限）Weusually thedesksandchairsbeforeclass.55.无论你喜欢印度食物、西方食物还是日本食物，在新加坡，你将会全部能找到！ youlikeIndianfood,Westernfood Japanesefood,you'llfinditallinSingapore!七、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共5小题；共5分）56.Hisdreamistobeagovernment (office).57.Heinvitedmany (guest)todinneryesterday.58.Manypeopleinourcityliketoeat (Russia)bread.59.Shelivesin (centre)London.60.Chinese (traditional)aredifferentfromtheAmericanones.八、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）ChineseCultureWhileChinaisalmostthesamesizeastheUSinarea,itishometoabout1.3billionpeople.Ithasaspecialculturewithaverylonghistory.ChineseFoodFoodplaysanimportantroleforChinesefamilies.Differentfoodshavespecialmeanings.Themostobvious(明显的)differenceisthatChinesepeopleeattheirmealswithchopsticks.OneofthemainfoodsinChinesecultureisrice.Teaisafavoritedrinkanditispopularinthemarket.ChineseNewYearTheChinesecalendar(日历)iscalledalunar(阴历的)calendar.ItisnotthesameastheoneusedintheUS.NewYear'sDayisinlatewinter.ItisalsocalledtheSpringFestival.Ithasabigcelebrationoflettinggooftheoldandbringinginthenew.Ithasspecialfoodsandtraditions.Forexample,sweepingthefloorbeforeNewYear'sDaysweepsawayalltheoldyear'sbadluck.ChineseZodiac(生肖)TheChinesezodiac,knownasShengXiao,followsatwelve-yearcycle(循环).Eachyearisnamedforananimal.Theseanimalsignsaretherat,ox,tiger,rabbit,dragon,snake,horse,sheep,monkey,rooster,dogandpig.Forexample,theyearthatbeginsin2016istheYearoftheMonkey.ChineseLanguageChineseisacomplex(复杂的)language.Chinesewritingdevelopedalmost4,000yearsagoandmayevenbeolder.Chinesewritinghasthousandsofcharacters.Acharacterrepresents(代表)awordandalsoameaning.UnlikeEnglish,therearenospacesinChinesewriting.BesidesStandardChinese,orPutonghua,Chinesepeoplespeaksixotherformsofthelanguage,andtherearemanykindsofdialects(方言).根据短文内容，完成下列小题。61.IsteaafavoritedrinkinChina? 62.WhatistheChinesecalendarcalled? 63.HowmanyyearsofcycledoestheChinesezodiacfollow? 64.WhatdoesaChinesecharacterrepresent? 65.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytellusaboutChineseculture? 九、补全对话(选择)（共5小题；共10分）A:Youlookworried,Paul.B:Iam,Ms.Gao.I'mhavingtroublelearningEnglish.A:YousaidyoulikedEnglish.66. B:Ican'tgetthepronunciationright.A:Well,listeningcanhelp.67. Youcanlistentothemathomeandrepeatthesentencesthataredifficultforyou.B:That'sagoodidea.Butwhataboutthenewwords?68. A:Youcanalwayswritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome.Youcanevenstudyonthewaytoschool.B:Thatmightreallyhelp!AndsometimesIdon'tunderstandwhatpeoplearesaying.A:Whydon'tyoujoinanEnglishclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?69. B:MaybeIwillgo.TheonlyotherproblemIhaveisthatIdon'tgetmuchwritingpractice.A:Maybeyoushouldfindapenpal.B:70. Thanks,Ms.Gao. A.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingvideos? B.Whydon'tyouborrowtheteacher'stapes? C.Thatsoundslikeafunwaytopracticewriting. D.Ireallyhavelearntalotfromyou,Ms.Gao. E.Iforgetalotofnewwords. F.TheEnglishclubmeetsafterschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays. G.What'stheproblem?
答案
八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案
一、单项选择1.A 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.C 二、完形填空16.A 17.B 18.D 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.D 三、阅读理解26.C 27.D 28.B 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.D 36.B 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.D 四、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)41.bowl42.private43.spoon44.humans45.forks五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)46.underground47.society48.pounds49.chalk50.chopsticks六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)51.Accordingto52.somethingincommon53.taketurnsinwashingthedishes54.tidyup55.Whether,or七、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)56.officer57.guests58.Russian59.central60.traditions八、阅读与表达(问答式)61.Yes,(itis).62.Alunarcalendar./Thelunarcalendar.63.Twelve/12.64.Awordand(also)ameaning.65.Chinesefood,ChineseNewYear,ChinesezodiacandChineselanguage.(其他答案,只要切题都对)九、补全对话(选择)66.G 67.B 68.E 69.F 70.C
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