高中英语词汇记忆之词汇3500词根词缀

...高中英语词汇记忆之词汇3500词根词缀讲解<<隐藏(​http:​/​​/​wenku.baidu.com​/​view​/​11dfea84e53a580216fcfecd.html"\l"#​)窗体顶端窗体底端Aa(an)art.*abandonv.abilityn.ablea.*abnormala.[ab-=away；normal]aboardprep.[a-=on；broad宽→远边]*abolishv.*abortionn.[ab-=away；ort=born]aboutad.&prep.aboveprep.,a.&ad.abroada.&ad.*abrupta.[ab-开；rupt=break]*absencen.absenta.[ab-=away；sent=be]*absolutea.[solv,solute=loosen]absorbv.[ab-=awayfrom；sorb,sorpt=suckin]*abstracta.&n.[abs-(ab-)=away开；tract=draw，，→去、]abstraction[见；-ion词缀]*absurda.[ab-=away；surd=dull]*abundanta.[ab-加强语义；und,ound=wave,flow，→→，，]abundance*abusev.[ab-=away；use→]academica.&n.*academyn.*acceleratev.[ac-(ab-)加强义；celer，]1[cent,cant发声，][ac-加强义；cap,capt,cep,cept,cip,ceiv=take,hold，]*accessn.&v.[ac-(ad-)=to；cess,ceed,ced=go]*accessiblea.[ac-(ad-)=to，cess,ceed,ced=go行；-ible构词，可…、…、…、具种质]accidentn.[ac-(ad-)=at,to；cid=fall降临、发；-ent构词，、（…药…剂）]*accommodationn.[ac-加强义；commod，；-ate动词缀→供]*accompanyv.[com-=together共，；pan=bread→；→伙]*accomplishv.[ple,plet，满]accountn.[count=count计]*accountantn.[count=count计]*accumulatev.*accuracyn.accuratea.[cur=care关]accusev.*accustomeda.achev.&n.achievev.achievementn.acida.[acid=sour]*acknowledgev.[ac-(ad-)=at；knowledge=know]*acquaintancen.[quaint=know]*acquirev.[ac-(ad-)=to；quer,quest,quir,quis=seek寻，求，问]*acquisitionn.[quer,quest,quir,quis=seek寻，求，问]acren.acrossprep.actn.&v.[act=do]actionn.[act=do；-ion构词，为、状态、动）结果]（activea.[act=do；-ive构词词，（）（）]activityn.[act=do；-ive构词词，（）（）；-(i)ty构词，具种状态]actorn.[act=do；-or=-er构词，……]2accentn.acceptv.actressn.[act=do；-or=-er构词，…；-ess构词，、]actuala.[act=do；-ual,-al构词词，…，与…关]*acutea.ADn.ad=advertisementn.*adaptv.[ad-=to；apt=fit适]*adaptationn.addv.*addicteda.[ad-=to；dict=say说→对…说→对…赞→纵]*additionn.addressn.*adequatea.[ad-=to；equ=equal；-ate词缀，…→与数]*adjustv.*adjustmentn.administrationn.[ad-=to对；minister，长；-ation词缀，为为产]administeradministrator[见；-ator]administrative[见；-ative词缀，…]*admirablea.[ad-=at对；mir=wonder惊，惊异→惊叹；-able词缀，可…]admirev.[ad-=at对；mir=wonder惊，惊异→惊叹]admirer[见；-er]admiration[见；-ation词缀，为、况]admitv.[ad-=to,into去，进；mit,miss=send发，→进去，进去]*admissionn.*adolescencen.*adolescentn.*adoptv.[ad-=to；opt=choose,desire选择，]*adorev.[or,orat=pray,address祷告，说话]adultn.[ad-=to；ult=growup长]advancev.&n.[ad-=to；van，→]advancedadvantagen.[ad-=to；van，→；-age词缀，况→]3advantageousadventuren.[ad-=to；ven,vent=come来；-ure词缀，结果→来]advertisev.[ad-=to；vert,vers=turn转；-ise动词缀→转→]advertisementn.[见；-ment词缀，为，为结果]advicen.[ad-=to；vis,vid=see看；变换s=c→看，见]advisev.[ad-=to；vid=see看→看，见→别vis,看]adviser，advisor[见；-er-or]advisory[见；-ory词缀，…]*advocatev.[ad-=to对，；voc,vok=call,voice叫，声；-ate动词缀→→极张]advocator[见；-or]affairn.[fair=do]*affectv.[af-(ad-)=to对；fect,fac,fect,fic=do,make→对…]*affectionn.affordv.afraida.African.Africana.&n.afterad.,prep.&conj.afternoonn.afterward(s)ad.againad.againstprep.agen.*agencyn.[ag,act=do；ency=ancy构词，…状态，…质]*agendan.[ag,act=do；enda（a复数），]*agentn.[ag,act=do；=ant构ent词词，…，…东]*aggressivea.[ag-(ad-)=to；gress→→来→闯来→进攻；-ive词缀，…]aggression[见；-ion词缀]aggressor[见；-or]agoad.4agreev.agreementn.*agriculturala.[agri=field，农；cult耕；-ure词缀，…]词缀；-al*agriculturen.aheadad.aidn.&v.AIDSn.aimn.&v.airn.aircraftn.airlinen.airmailn.airplanen.airportn.airspacen.*alarmn.&v.*albumn.alcoholn.*alcoholica.&n.*algebran.alikead.alivea.[a-=in…（状态）；live=life→状态]allad.,a.&pron.allergica.[all(allos)=other；erg=work功→；-ic词缀]*alleyn.*allocatev.[al-(ad-)=to；loc=place；-ate动词缀，…→]allowv.*allowancen.almostad.alonea.alongad.&prep.[long=long长]*alongsidead.aloudad.[a-=in…；loud声]alphabetn.5alreadyad.alsoad.*alternativea.[ali,alter=theother它，]althoughconj.*altituden.[alt=high高；-itude词缀]altogetherad.aluminium(Amaluminum)n.alwaysad.amv.(be)a.m./am,A.M./AMn.*amateura.[am,amat=love爱；-eur=-er，…]amazev.amazinga.American.Ambassador(ambassadress)n.*ambiguousa.*ambitionn.[it=go]ambulance[ambul=walk，；-ance词缀→随军队处动医]amongprep.amountn.&v.[mount，]*amplea.[ampl=large，宽]*amusev.amusementn.analyse(Amanalyze)v.[ana-；lys,lyt，结，，]analysisn.[ana-；lys,lyt，结，，；-sis词缀]ancestorn.*anchorv.&n.ancienta.andconj.*anecdoten.angern.anglen.[angl,angul=angle角]angrya.animaln.[anim=breath,life,soul气，，灵；-al构词]anklen.6*anniversaryn.[ann,enn=year；vers,vert=turn转；-ary构词，、、场→时间转]announcev.[nounc,nunci=tell,speak讲]announcementn.[nounc,nunci=tell,speak讲]annoyv.*annuala.[ann,enn=year；-al构词，属…、具…质、…]anothera.&pron.answern.&v.antn.Antarcticn.*antiquen.[ante,anti=before]anxietyn.anxiousa.anypron.&a.anybodypron.anyhowad.anyonepron.anythingpron.anywayad.anywheread.*apartad.&a.[part开]apartmentn.[part开]apologizev.[apo-开，开，脱开；log=speach，说；-ize动词缀→说开]apologyn.[apo-开，开，脱开；log=speach，说]*apparenta.[ap-(ad-)加强语义；par,per=come现，显现；-ent词缀]*appeala.&n.appearv.[ap-(ad-)=to；pearpar,per=come现，显现→……来]appearancen.*appendixn.[pend,pens=hang悬]*appetiten.[ap-=to；pet,petit=seek求→渴求，渴]appetizingadj.开，进appetizern.开；激*applaudv.&n.[plaud,plaus=claphands鼓认可]7applen.*applicantn.applicationn.applyv.*appointv.appointmentn.appreciatev.[ap-(ad-)=to；preci=price价值；-ate动词缀]*appreciationn.[见；-ion词缀，为]approachn.&v.*appropriatea.[propr,proper=one’sown,special，别]*approvaln.[prob,prov=test,prove试验，验证]*approvev.[prob,prov=test,prove试验，验证]approximatelyad.[promix]Apriln.[aper=open开]apronn*arbitrarya.*archn.[arc,arch=bow弓]architectn.[tect=builder建]*architecturen.Arcticn.arev.(be)arean.arguev.argumentn.arise(arose,arisen)v.arithmeticn.armn.&v.armchairn.armyn.aroundad.&prep.arrangev.arrangementn.arrestv.[rest=remain]arrivaln.[ar-(ad-)=to；riv，→达边]arrivev.[ar-(ad-)=to；riv，→达边]arrown.8artn.[art=art,skill艺]articlen.artificiala.artistn.asad.,conj.&prep.ashn.ashameda.Asian.Asiana.&n.asidead.[a-=on……]askv.asleepa.[a-=in……；sleep→状态]aspectn.[a-(ad-)=to，spect=look看→观]*assessv.[as-(ad-)=to,at；sess,sid=sit→（官→断，计]*assessmentn.*assistv.[as-(ad-)=at；sist=stand→*assistancen.[见；-ance词缀]assistantn.*associatev.[soci=companion伙，联，结]associationn.[soci=companion伙，联，结]*assumev.[sum=take]*assumptionn.astonishv.[ton=sound,tone声]astronautn.[aster,astr=star；nav,naut=ship→astronomern.astronomyn.[nomy学，术，，]atprep.athleten.*athletica.Atlantica.atmospheren.[atmo气，雾；spher球，圈，层]atomn.[a-=not；tom=cut，]attachv.[tach=nail]attackv.&n.*attainv.[tain=enough]）边]]9attemptv.&n.[temp=try]*attendv.[at-(ad)=to，tend,tends,tent=stretch→]attentionn.[见；tent=tend；-ion词缀]attentive[见；-ive词缀，……]attituden.attractv.[at-(ad-)=to；tract=draw，，]*attractionn.[见；-ion词缀]attractivea.[见；-ive词缀，……]audiencen.[audi,audit=hear；-ence构词（构词-ent），质、状态、为]Augustn.[aug=increase加]auntn.authentica.authorn.authorityn.automatica.[auto=self]*autonomousa.[auto=self；nom；-ous词缀]autonomyn.[auto=self；nom；-y词缀]autumnnavailablea.avenuen.[a-(ad)=to；ven,vent=come来；-ue词缀，→让们来个标]averagea.&n.avoidv.awake(awoke,awoken)v.&a.awardn.awarea.awayad.[a-=on……；way→，]*awesomea.awfula.*awkwarda.Bbabyn.*bachelorn.backad.,a.&n.backgroundn.10backward(s)ad.baconn.*bacterium(plbacteria)n.bad(worse,worst)a.badmintonn.bagn.baggagen.*bakeryn.balancen.*balconyn.balln.[ball=dance]*balletn.[ball=dance]balloonn.bamboon.*bann.&v.bananan.bandn.[band,bond=bind*bandagen.[band,bond=bindbankn.[bank=bench条]barn.[bar=bar横，棍，barbecuen.*barbern.[barb须]*barbershopn.*barea.bargainn.&v.barkv.&n.*barriern.[bar=bar横，棍，basen.[bas=low]baseballn.basementn.basica.basinn.basisn.basketn.basketballn.batn.绑]绑]，]，]11bathn.bathev.bathroomn.bathtubn.batteryn.battlen.[bat,batt=beat击；-le动词缀]*bayn.BCn.bev.(am,is,are,was,were,being,been)beachn.beann.*beancurdn.bearn.bearv.beardn.beastn.beat(beat,beaten)v.&n.beautifula.[beaut]beautyn.becauseconj.become(became,become)v.bedn.*beddingsn.bedroomn.been.beefn.beern.beforeprep.,ad.&conj.[be=about帮构介词]begv.begin(began,begun)v.*behalfn.behavev.behaviour(Ambehavior)n.behindprep.&ad.*beingn.beliefn.12believev.belln.*bellyn.belongv.belowprep.beltn.benchn.bend(bent,bent)v.beneathprep.*beneficiala.[bene=good；fic,fit=do]benefitn.&v.[bene=good；fic,fit=do]*benta.&n.besideprep.besidesprep.&ad.*betrayv.betweenprep.beyondprep.bicyclen.[bi-=two；cycl=wheel轮]*bidv.&n.biga.bike=bicyclen.billn.*bingon.&v.*biochemistryn[bi,bio=life；chemistry学]*biographyn.[bi,bio=life、；graph=write写、画、图、、记录；-y构词，质、状态、况、为；构具词，]biologyn.[bi,bio=life；-logy,-ology构词，…学、…研究、…论、…，与-ological（=-ologic,-olog(y)+ic+al构，构词，…学）；-ologist（-olog(y)+ist构，构词，…学家，…研究专家）对应]birdn.birthn.birthdayn.birthplacen.biscuitn.[bis-(bi-)=two；cuit=bread]13*bishopn.bitn.bite(bit,bitten)v.bittera.blackn.&a.blackboardn.blackmailn.blamen.&v.blankn.&a.[blan=white]blanketn.[blan=white；-et词缀]bleedv.*blessv.blinda.blockn.&v.bloodn.blousen.blow(blew,blown)v.bluen.&a.boardn.&v.boatn.bodyn.boilv.bombn.&v.*bondn.&v.[band,bond=bind绑]bonen.bonusn.[bon=good]bookn.&v.*boomn.&v.bootn.*boothn.*bordern.boreda.boringa.borna.borrowv.bossn.14*botanicala.*botanyn.botha.&pron.botherv.bottlen.bottomn.*bouncev.*bounda.[band,bond=bind绑]*boundaryn.[band,bond=bind绑]*bowv.&n.bowln.bowlingn.boxn.boxingn.boyn.*boycottv.brainn.braken.&v.branchn.brandn.bravea.*braveryn.breadn.break(broke,broken)v.&n.breakfastn.*breakthroughn.breastn.breathn.breathev.breathlessa.*breweryn.*brickn.briden.bridegroomn.bridgen.briefa.[brief(brev)=short,shallow，浅]15brighta.brillianta.bring(brought,brought)v.broada.broadcastv.(broadcast,broadcastbroadcasted,broadcasted)*brochuren.brokena.broomn.brothern.brownn.&a.*brunchn.brushv.&n.*Buddhismn.budgetn.*buffetn.build(built,built)v.&n.buildingn.bunchn.*bungalown.*burdenn.*bureaucratica.burglarn.[burg,bourg=castle,fortburnv.&n.(burnt,burntburned,burned)*burstv.buryv.busn.bushn.businessn.businessman/womann.(plbusinessmen/women)busya.butconj.&prep.butchern.&v.[butch=buck]垒]16buttern.butterflyn.buttonn.&v.buy(bought,bought)v.byprep.byeint.C*cabn.cabbagen.[cap,capit=head头；cap→cab，p与b]cafen.*cafeterian.cagen.*calculatev.[calc=stone（古计数）；-ule；-ate动词缀]caken.calln.&v.calma.&v.cameln.cameran.campn.&v.[camp=field，]*campaignn.[camp=field，]can(could);can’t=cannotmodalv.cann.*canaln.cancelv.cancern.*candidaten.[cand=glow,white,light发光、变，光；-id构词具……质、……、……；-ate构词，、职、职权、总称]candlen.[cand=glow,tobewhite发光、变；-le构词，种动时东]candyn.canteenn.capn.[cap,capit=head头]capitaln.[cap,capit=head头]*capsulen.17captainn.[cap,capit=head头]*captionn.[cap,capt,cep,cept,cip,ceiv=take,holdcarn.[car,carr,char=wagon,run车，跑]*carbonn.cardn.[card,chart纸]caren.&v.carefula.carelessa.carpentern.[car,carr,char=wagon,run车，跑→车carpetn.carriagen.[car,carr,char=wagon,run车，跑]*carriern.[car,carr,char=wagon,run车，跑]carrotn.carryv.[car,carr,char=wagon,run车，跑]cartoonn.carvev.casen.[cad,cas,cid=fall降、降临→降临、cashn.&v.cassetten.*cast(cast,cast）v.castlen.casuala.[cad,cas,cid=fall降、降临；-ual=-al构catn.*cataloguen.*catastrophen.catch(caught,caught)v.*categoryn.*caterv.catholica.cattlen.causen.&v.*cautionn.cautiousa.caven.[cav=hollow，，]CD=compactdiskn.ceilingn.，]]发况]词]18celebratev.celebrationn.*celln.centn.[cent=hundred，]centigradea.[cent=hundred，]centimeter(Amcentimeter)n.centrala.[centr=themiddlepoint；-al构词]centre(Amcenter)n.[centr=themiddlepoint]centuryn.[cent=hundred，]ceremonyn.certaina.[cert=settled；-ain构词，……质]*certificaten.[cert=settled；fic,fac=make……；-ate构词，、职、职权、总称]chainn.chairn.chairman/womann.(plchairmen/women)chalkn.[calc，；c→ch,c→k]challengen.challenginga.championn.chancen.changen.&v.*changeablea.channeln.chantv.&n.[cent,cant发声，；c→ch]*chaosn.charactern.*characteristica.chargev.&n.[char,car,carr=wagon车；ch→c]chaptern.chartn.[card,chart纸]chatn.&n.cheapa.cheatn.&v.checkn.&v.19cheekn.cheern.&v.cheerfula.cheersint.cheesen.chefn.chemicala.&n.chemistn.chemistryn.cheque(Amcheck）n.chessn.chestn.chewv.chickenn.chiefa.&n.child(plchildren)n.childhoodn.chocolaten.choicen.*choirn.*choken.&v.choose(chose,chosen)v.chopsticksn.*chorusn.Christiann.Christmasn.churchn.cigarn.cigaretten.cineman.circlen.&v.[circ=ring圆、环；-le构词，种动时*circuitn.[circ=ring圆、环；it=go]*circulatev.[circul=circle圆环；-ate构动词，、、…]*circumstancen.[circum-=around围、环绕；stat=standst,构词]东]…、；-ance20circusn.[circ=ring圆、环]citizenn.cityn.civila.[civ=citizen居]*civiliann.[civ=citizen居]civilizationn.[civ=citizen居]clapv.*clarifyv.[clar=clear清，；-fy动词缀，…]classn.classica.*classifyv.classmaten.classroomn.clawn.*clayn.cleanv.&a.cleanern.cleara.clerkn.clevera.*clickv.climaten.climbv.clinicn.[clin]clockn.clonev.closea.&ad.[clos,clud,clus=shut关闭]clothn.clothesn.clothingn.cloudn.cloudya.clubn.clumsya.coachn.coaln.[coal,col=coal]21coastn.coatn.cocoan.coffeen.coinn.*coincidencen.[co-(com-)=together共；=upon…；incad,cas,cid=fall降、降临；-ent构词]coken.colda.&n.collarn.colleaguen.[col-(com-)共，；leagu,lia,leg=lig，绑，结]collectv.[col-(com-)=together；lect,leg,lig=choose选→选来]collection[见；-ion词缀]collective[见；-ive词缀，…]*collectionn.collegen.*collisionn.collidev.[col-(com-)=together；lid=strike]colour(Amcolor)n.&v.combn.&v.*combinev.come(came,come)v.*comedyn.comfortn.[com-=completely（加强义）；fort=strong强→坚强来]comfortablea.commandn.&v.[mand,mend=order]commentn.[mend=mind]*commerciala.[com-共；merc=goods，贸]commerce*commitv.[com-=completely；mit,miss=send→]*commitmentn.committeen.[见；-ee→]commona.[mun,mon=service,duty务，责]uncommon22communicatev.[mun,mon=service,duty务，责]communicationn.[mun,mon=service,duty务，责]*communismn.[mun,mon=service,duty务，责]*communistn.&a.[mun,mon=service,duty务，责]companionn.[com-共，；pan→→→伙]companyn.comparev.[par→对]*compassn.*compensatev.[com-=togetherwith与…；pens=weigh称；-ate动词缀，…→称，达]compensationn.competev.[com-共；pet=seek求→共求]competitive[见；-itive词缀，…]competitor[见；-itor]*competencen.competentadj.[com-共；pet=seek求→共求→竞争；-ent词缀，…]competitionn.[见；-ition词缀，为]completea.&v.[ple,plet，满]*complexa.&n.[com-共；plex叠，→，复杂]complexity[见；-ity词缀]*componentn.[com-共，；pon=put；-ent词缀，…→]compositionn.[com-=together共，，pos=put；-ition]composecomprehensionn.[prehend,prehens=seize抓]comprehendcomprehensive*compromisev.[com-共；promise诺→共诺项决]*compulsorya.[com-加强语义；pel,puls=drive,push驱，动→强，；-ory词缀]compulsionn.computern.[com-加强语义；put,putat=think,reckon考虑，计；-er词缀，]concentratev.[con-(com-)=together共；centr=themiddlepoint；-ate构动词，……→共处]23conceptn.[cap,capt,cep,cept,cip,ceiv=take,hold，]concernv.&n.[con-(com-)加强义；cern,cert=separate]concertn.concludev.[con-加强义；clos,clud,clus=shut关闭→结，结]conclusionn.[见；-ion词缀]*concretea.[con-共，；cre长→长]conditionn.*condemnv.[con-加强义；damn,demn惩罚，伤]conductv.[con-加强义；duct=lead导，领导]conductorn.[见；-or]conferencen.[con-共，；fer；-ence词缀→见来]confidenta.[con-加强义；fid=trust]confidence[见；-ence词缀]confident[见；-ent词缀]confidant[见；-ant词缀，→可]self-confidence[self；confidence，]self-confident[self；confident]overconfidence[over-过，]*confidentiala.[见；-ial词缀]confirmv.[firm=strong结实，坚]*conflictn.[con-共；flict,flig=strike击→共→]confusev.[con-共，；fus,fund,found=melt,pour，浇铸→清]confusion[见；-ion词缀]congratulatev.[con-(com-)=togetherwith共，；grat=pleasing,thankful高兴，感激；-ulate动词缀，…→与高兴]congratulationn.connectv.[con-共，；nect，nex=tie结，系，，绑→结]connector[见；-or词缀，]connective[见；-ive词缀，……]connected[见；-ed词缀，……]unconnected[un-]connectionn.[见；-ion词缀]consciencen.[con-=together共，；sci，-ence词缀→恶]24consensusn.[con-=together，共；sent，sens=feel感觉，认识，见；-us词缀→共认识]consequencen.[con-=together，共；sec，sequ,secut=follow随；-ence词缀→随发]consequent[见；-ent词缀，……→随发]*conservationn.[serv护，]*conservativea.[serv护，]considerv.consideratea.considerationn.consistv.[con-(com-)=together共，；sist=stand→→组→共组]*consistentv.constanta.[con-(com-)=thoroughly彻；st,stat=stand；-ant词缀→终]constitutionn.[st,stat=stand]*constructv.[stru,struct=build建设]constructionn.[stru,struct=build建设]consultv.[sal,sult=leap跃]*consultantn.consumev.[sum,sumpt=take,use，]containv.[con-共；tain,ten,tin=hold，，]containern.[见；-er]contemporarya.[con-；tempor=time时→时；-ary词缀]contentn.contenta.continentn.[con-共，；tain,ten,tin=hold，，；-ent→连陆]continental[见；-al词缀，…]continuev.[con-共，；tain,ten,tin=hold，，→连，连]continuation[见；-ation词缀]continued[见；-ed词缀，…]contradictv.[contra-=against对；dict-=say说→语对]contradiction*contradictorya.[contra-=against对；dict-=say说→语对]25contraryn.&a.[contra-=against对]contributev.[tribute给]contributionn.[tribute给]controlv.&n.[cont-(contra-)=against对；rol=roll]*controversiala.[contro-(contra-)，对；vert,vers=turn转→针锋对；-ial词缀]controvert[contro-(contra-)，对；vert,vers=turn转]controversy[见；-y词缀]convenienta.[con-(com-)=togetger共，；ven,vent=come来；-ient词缀，……质→们来]inconvenienta.conveniencen.inconveniencen.*conventionala.convene[con-(com-)=togetger共，；ven,vent=come来→唤家来]convention[见；-tion词缀，为结果]conversationn.*conveyv.*convincev.cookn.&v.[cook,coct=boil]cookern.cookien.coola.copyn.&v.cornn.[corn=horn动角]cornern.[corn=horn动角]corporationn.[corpor=body；-ation词缀→众组个]correctv.&a.[cor-(com-)加强义；rect=right,straight，]correctionn.[见；-ion词缀，为，为结果]*correspondv.[cor-(com-)=with与；respond=answer应，许诺→与…应]correspondencen.correspondentadj.*corrupta.&v.[cor-(com-)加强义；rupt=break→→败，]corruption[见；-ion词缀]26corruptive[见；-ive词缀，…]costn.cosy(Amcozy)a.cottagen.cottonn.&a.coughn.&v.couldmodalv.countv.[count=count计]*countern.[count=count计]countryn.countrysiden.couplen.couragen.[cord=heart→变为cour]coursen.[cours=run跑→进]courtn.courtyardn.cousinn.covern.&v.[cover=cover盖]cown.cowboyn.*crashn.&v.crayonn.crazya.*creamn.createv.[cre长，产；-ate动词缀]creationcreativecreatorcreaturen.creditn.[cred=believe,trust，]crewn.crimen.[crim=accusation,judgment，决]criminaln.*criterion(plcriteria)n.[crit=judge断]cropn.crossn.&v.27*crossingn.crossroadsn.crowdv.&n.crowdedadj.cruela.cryn.&v.cuben.cubica.*cuisinenculturen.[cult耕，养；-ure词缀→教养]cultural[见；-al词缀，…]cupn.cupboardn.*curen.&v.[cur=care关，，→（对），护]*curiousa.[cur关，；-ious词缀，…→→对…别关]*currencyn.[cur=run跑→；-ency词缀]*curriculumn.curtainn.*cushionn.customn.customern.*customsn.cut(cut,cut)v.&n.cyclev.cyclistn.Ddad=daddyn.dailya.,ad.&n.*damn.damagen.&v.[dam→damn,demn惩罚，伤；-age词缀，]dampa.&n.dancen.&v.dangern.dangerousa.darev.&modalv.28darkn.&a.darknessn.*dashv.&n.datan.*databasen.daten.&v.daughtern.*dawnn.dayn.deada.*deadlinen.deafa.dealn.deara.deathn.*debaten.&v.[de-加强义；bat→击对→驳对]debtn.[deb,du=owe负债]*decaden.December[decem,decim=ten,tenth，]decidev.[de-=away开；cis,cid=cut]decisionn.[de-=away开；cis,cid=cut；-ion构词，为、状态、动）结果]（declarev.[de-=completely；clar=clear清，→]declarationdeclarative*declinev.[de-=down、降、减；clin,clens=bend,lean弯、倾、]decoratev.decorationn.decreasev.[de-=down、降、减；creas=grow变]deedn.deepa.&ad.[deep,dep=deep]deern.defeatv.defence（Amdefense)n.[fend,fens=hit,strike击]defendv.[fend,fens=hit,strike击]29degreen.*delayn.&v.*deletev.&n.*deliberatelyad.[di-=thoroughly加强语义；liber,libr，，称→-ate动词缀]*delicatea.deliciousa.delightn.delighteda.*deliverv.demandv.[de-=completely；mand,mend=order]dentistn.[dent；-ist→医]department（Dept.）n.[part=divide，开]*departuren.[part=divide，开]Departv.dependv.[de-；pend,pens=hang悬→→dependent[见；-ent词缀，……]dependence[见；-ence词缀]*depositv.&n.[de-；pos→→]*depthn.describev.[de-=down；scrib,script=write写→写，记]descriptionn.[de-=down；scrib,script=write写→写，记]descriptiveadj.desertv.&n.[ser,sert=join联结]deservev.designn.&v.[sign=mark号，标记]desirev.&n.deskn.*desperatea.[de-去，；sper；-ate词缀，……]desperately[见；-ly词缀，……]desperation[见；-ation词缀]dessertn.*destinationn.[st,stat=stand]destroyv.destruction[de-，；stru,struct=build建设]destructive[de-，；stru,struct=build建设]；]30detectiven.[de-去，；tect=cover盖→去盖→揭→查真；-ive词、词缀]detect[de-去，；tect=cover盖→去盖→揭→查真]detection[见；-ion词缀]determinev.[term,termin=limit,end界，]determineddeterminationdevelopv.[de-，，动；velop，，卷→开，开]developmentn.devotev.[vot=vow]devotionn.diagramn.[dia-=through过；gram=write写→对画线]dialv.[di=day；-al词缀，→晷，电话机拨号盘（该圆晷）]dialogue(Amdialog)n.[dia-=across对，交；log,logue=speech,reason，说]diamondn.diaryn.[di=day；-ary词缀，]dictationn.[dict，说→，，；-ate动词缀；-ion词缀→口]dictionaryn.[dict，词；diction词；-ary词缀，→关词书]diev.dietn.differv.[dif-(dis)=apart开；fer=carry,bring,bear，→各见→各执词→异]differencen.[见；-ence词缀]differenta.[见；-ent词缀，…]difficulta.[ficult=easy]difficultyn.dig(dug,dug)v.*digestv.[di-(dis-)=away；ger,gest=carry运→运去]*digitala.*dignityn.[dign=worthy,merited值，敬，高贵]indignity*dilemman.[di-=two；lemma=premise假设]31*dimensionn.[di-=dia-贯，，；mens=measure测；-ion词缀→长、宽、高测]dimensional[见；-al词缀，…]dinnern.dinosaurn.*dioxiden.[di-=two；-oxide氧]dipv.*diploman.diplomacyn.directa.&v.[di-=de-加强义；rect=right,straight，→矫，纠→，导]indirect[in-，；direct→]directionn.[见；-ion词缀→，，说，导→]directorn.[见；-or]directoryn.dirtya.disabilityn.disableda.disadvantagen.[dis-=lackof；ad-=to；van，→；-age词缀，况→]disagreev.[dis-=undo]disagreementn.disappearv.*disappointv.disappointeda.disastern.[dis-=not,without，；aster,astr=star→古罗马认为难]disastrousdiscountn.[dis-=undo；count=count计→计]*discouragev.[dis-=undo]discoverv.[dis-=undo；cover=cover盖]discoveryn.discriminat