2019-2020学年高中英语Unit 22 单元同步练习3 北师大版 选修8

2019-2020学年高中英语Unit 22 单元同步练习3 北师大版 选修8 I.单项填空（共25分小题，计分25分） A）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。 ( )1. A eight B weight C neighbour D neither ( )2. A classes B horses C houses D glasses ( )3. A almost B post C both D nothing ( )4. A heaven B dead C pleasant D please ( )5. A teach B machine C change D cheap   B）从A，B，C，D中找出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。 从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。 ( )6. We think it necessary to prevent sound , as it is getting more and more serious. A position B pollution C invention D condition ( )7.Seeing all the seats taken, I had no but to stand at the back A road B turn C choice D way ( )8.Thanks to the help of the Red Cross, the victims of the earthquake were given enough to wear after the great disaster. A clothing B dresses C cloth D clothes ( )9.A is a person who travels by train, plane or bus. A patient B passenger C stranger D message ( )10. The of the school is quiet. A all B entire C complete D whole ( )11.I took the medicine but it didn’t have any A affect B effect C cause D answer ( )12.I had a clear of the examination result when I saw the teacher’s face. A report B thought C idea D news ( )13.Whose is it to answer the question? A time B possible C turn D duty ( )14. knowledge of space developed rapidly. A Men’s B Mens’ C Man’s D Mans’ ( )15.What he said sounds . A nicely B pleasantly C friendly D wonderfully ( )16.I went to the airport to see my friend A fly off B take off C fly away D send off ( )17.A young hen is a chicken. A named B called C recognized D spelled ( )18.The mayor of the town is a old man A respectable B respect C respective D respectful ( )19.Eating an apple a day is considered A health B healthy C healthily D healthful ( )20.The twins are so much that it is difficult to tell one from the other. A like B similar C alike D likely ( )21.I can’t come tonight; it is impossible A fairly B quite C very D rather   ( )22.He offered to her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry. A lend B help C borrow D loan ( )23.Today, housework has been made much easier by electrical . A instruments B appliances C equipment D facilities ( )24.,Her shoes her gloves; they look very well together. A suit B fit C match D compare ( )25.Dark glasses are sometimes worn to the eyes from strong sunlight. A prevent B protect C ensure D reserve ( )26.This theory from the work of certain early 20th century scientists. A returns B resists C results D insults ( )27.The skyscraper stands out the blue sky. A beneath B under C in D against ( )28.It isn’t quiet that he will be present at the meeting. A sure B right C certain D exact ( )29. He sleeps very ;any little noise wakes him up. A faintly B lightly C thinly D weakly ( )30.His few personal belongings make it possible for him to move from place to place . A in ease B at ease C with ease D with easy II.完形填空（共20小题，计分20分） 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选项出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。 Games can be both fun and difficult. Scrabble is a game I like 31 , but it is not an easy one. 32 are going to play Scrabble tonight. Henry cannot 33 all the rules, so I will 34 them. Do you want to learn? Listen carefully, and we’ll play 35 . 36 player takes seven letters. Yours letters might be A, B, T, E, B , P and L. You can spell many with these letters. You can spell TABLE with five 37 of them, and you can spell MAP, SAT, LET, Bat and others with 38 of them . But you cannot use names of persons, countries or cities. You have to be 39 : Some letters are worth more points 40 others. For example, A, E,L, S and T have one point each. B and P have three points each. 41 points can be different 42 words with the same number of letters. SAT will give you 43 three points, and BAT will give you five. TABLE will give you 44 points: three for B and four for the other four letters. Use TABLE. You will get 45 points, and you might win the game. At the end of the game the players 46 their points. The one 47 the most points wins. 48 , you might have one hundred and forty points. That is a good 49 . But I might have one hundre3d and sixty points, and Henry might have one hundred and seventy points. Then Henry 50 . ( )31.A first B most C last D least ( )32.A Tom, I and Henry B Henry, Tom and I C I, Henry and Tom D Henry, I and Tom ( )33.A know B study C keep D remember ( )34.A explain B help C teach D play ( )35.A faster B sooner C later D after ( )36.A Either B Each C A D One ( )37.A things B sentences C meanings D words ( )38.A three B four C five D two ( )39.A sure B careful C thankful D certain ( )40.A for B of C a lot of D plenty of ( )41.A A number B The number of C A lot of D Plenty of ( )42.A for B from C between D among ( )43.A more than B only C less than D fewer than ( )44.A five B eight C six D seven ( )45.A much B less C more D some ( )46.A add to B add up to C add D add up ( )47.A with B has C gets D gives ( )48.A however B for example C after all D such as ( )49.A idea B points C score D way ( )50.A plays B gets C wins D takes   III.阅读理解（共10小题，计分30分） 阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。 A During the second half of 1776, the British had driven Washington’s armies from their strongholds in and near New York City. Washington retreated, moving southeast across New Jersey. Before his army reached the shores of the Delaware, he sent soldiers ahead to bring together all the boats they could find. When the British could find only two small boats on a pond. For the time being, the British gave up the chase. They set up camp at Trenton and at other strongholds along the Delaware. Washington had the boats on the Pennsylvania side, but that was about all he had. Food was short, and many soldiers were too ill to march. And any day now, the river might freeze, making it possible for the British force to cross into Pennsylvania. If the struggle for freedom was to continue, Washington had to have a victory. Finally he decided to recross the Delaware at Mckonkey’s Ferry. That was nine miles upriver from Trenton. Washington’s plan was to cross under cover of darkness on Christmas night and attack the 2000 to 3000 British soldiers in Trenton. The general expected that the enemy force would still be celebrating the holiday. On the evening of December 25, Washington gave the orders to cross. It was snowing and sleeting and the river was filled with floating ice. Finally, his force of more than 2000 men was on the Jersey side, it was after 2 a.m. In a battle4 that lasted less than two hours, they defeated the enemy force. Washington had the victory he needed. ( )51.This story is about A the battle for human rights and progress B the battle of Delaware River C The American Civil War D The American War of Independence ( )52.The British set up camp at Trenton because A they wanted to attack Washington at Trenton B they had no boats in which to cross the Delaware River C they needed time to make some preparations D they wanted Washington to think they had given up fighting. ( )53.General Washington chose Christmas night for his attack because A he was sure his men were ready to fight B he was told in a dream that he would win the war on Christmas night. C he expected the British force would still be celebrating the holiday and they wouldn’t be prepared for the sudden attack. D his men wanted to return borne to spend New Year ( )54.The battle of Trenton lasted A more than two hours B less than two hours C two hours D tow and a half hours ( )55.The battled of Trenton was very important to Washington because\ A it gave Washington the victory he needed. B it was his last battle as a general C he defeated all the British soldiers D it won the war for American independence B In the tall of 1924 Thomas Wolfe, fresh from his courses in playwriting at Harvard joined the eight or ten of us who were teaching English composition in New York University. I had never before seen a man so tall as he, and so ugly. I pitied him and went out of my way to help him with his work and to make him feel at home. His students soon let me know that he had no need of my protectiveness. They spoke of his ability to explain a poem in such a manner as to have them shouting with laughter or struggling to keep back their tears, of his readiness to quote in detail from any poet they could name. Indeed, his students made so much of his powers of observation that I decided to make a little test and see for myself. My chance came one morning when the students were slowly gathering for nine o’clock classes. Upon arriving at the university that day, I found Wolfe alone in the large room which served all the English composition teachers as an office. He did not say anything when I asked him to come with me out into the hall, and he only smiled when we reached a classroom door and I told him to enter alone and look around. He stepped in , remained no more than thirty seconds and then came out. “Tell me what you see.” I said as I took his place in the room, leaving him in the hall with his back to the door. Without the least hesitation and without a single error, he gave the number of seats in the room, pointed out those which were taken by boys and those occupied by girls, named the colors each student was wearing, pointed out the Latin verb written on the blackboard, spoke of the chalk marks which the cleaner had failed to wash from the floor, and pictured in detail the view of Washington Square from the window. As I rejoined Wolfe, I was speechless with surprise. He, on the contrary, was wholly calm as he said: “The worst thing about it is that I’ll remember it all.” ( )56. What is the passage mainly discussing? A Thomas Wolfe’s teaching work B Thomas Wolfe’s course in playwriting C Thomas Wolfe’s ability of explaining D Thomas Wolfe’s genius ( )57.What did the author think of Thomas Wolfe? A He was not able to do his job B He felt uncomfortable in his work C He was not good at teaching D He was unfamiliar with his students. ( )58.What is the students’ opinion of Thomas Wolfe? A He was a good storyteller B He was willing to protect his students C He was ungraceful D He was easy to get along with ( )59.Which of the following is NOT said in the passage?\ A Wolfe’s students praised Wolfe’s power of observation B The author made an experiment on Wolfe’s ability. C Wolfe’s students asked the author to have a test of their ability D Wolfe did not feel angry when he was tested. ( )60.What do we learn about Wolfe from the passage A He tried hard to remember what was in the classroom B He stayed in the classroom for a short time. C He quickly drew a picture of Washington Square D he followed the author into the classroom C As the curtain rises on rock singer and drummer Phil Collins, half-hidden behind a mountain of music equipment on the huge stage at Bertin’s Waldbuebne Stadium, 25000 fans explode into applause. Few singers can match Phil Coffins’s popularity. On his 1990 world travel a 127-show extravaganza across four continents-he played to more than two million people in 57 cities. Duringhis career he’s sold more than 100 million records with eight top ten singles in the past ten years. But Phil Collins is more than just a successful singer. He is also one of the world’s most gifted songwriters. Collions writes for and performs with his group Genesis. With his lead role in the film “buster”, he has even begun a career in the cinema. “People call me a workaholic, he explained, “but I’m just happier working than when I’m not.” He was the only musician to play both the British and American Live Aid concerts. In 1990, he raised almost $700000 at the Albert Hall. Asked why he gives so much time and money to charity, Phi Collins answers: I get so much, and yow much does one person need?” Such practical attitudes have done much to win him his millions of fans. “People connect me to someone who understands their problems,” he says. Collins was being driven through Washington to a concert performance when he saw people sleeping in the streets in the dead of winter. “When my driver told me they were homeless, sleeping rough near the steps of the US Capital, I couldn’t believe it.” Shortly afterwards he composed “Another Day in Paradise,” which has raised hundreds of thousands of dollars for charities for the homeless. Today Phil Collins lives with his second wife. “I know I didn’t give my children enough time when they were younger, ” says Collins, “but I won’t make that mistake with Lily.” True to his word, his wife and daughter went with him on his last world travel; the band called it “The Phil , Jill “n” Lil Show”. Phil has worked extraordinarily hard to get where he is today, but he remains modest about his achievements. ( )61.Phil Collins A has complete power over the audience B moved the audience to tears C was hidden behind the stage D always does a good job ( )62.Collins has A 25000 fans at Berlin’s Waldbuehne Stadium B paid visits to 57 cities in all C climbed up the heights of the music industry D devoted himself to rock and roll ( )63.as he is ,Collins is A Busy, a workaholic B Gifted, successful C Happy, thoughtful D Rich, kind-hearted ( )64.resulted in his “Another Day in Paradise.” A A drive to the theatre B The problem of homelessness C The cruelty of the society D A strong sense of duty ( )65.In fact, “the Phil, Jill “n” Lil Show,” called by the band was meant A seriously B jokingly C correctly D critically   IV.填词和书面 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达 A） 填词（共5小题，计分5分） 56. She told her parents in the letter that she was very (满意)her new job in Hainan. 57.That old man is (甘愿)live a very simple life, although he has given a lot of money to the Hope Project. 58.As soon as the farmer saw the boy (摔下)the horse, he ran over to see if he was hurt. 59.The man (开走)the car when the police came. 60.Who is going to the airport to (送走)the Australian guests?   B) 书面表达（满分15分） 请按下列要求用英语写一篇短文。字数120左右。 有位妇女心脏病犯了，她去找医生给看看。这位大夫是新来的， 并不认识她，于是先问了一些问题。 其中一个问题是“你多大岁数了？” 她答道：“大夫，我记不起来了。 我得好好想想。”她想了一会儿，然后说：“我现在想起来了。 结婚时，我20岁，丈夫30岁。现在我丈夫60岁，那正好是30的两倍。所以我现在是两倍的20岁，那就是40岁。对吗？”