油、气计量单位的换算油、气计量单位的换算系数总汇一、原油重量与体积平均换算系数
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计量单位吨长吨短吨桶千公升(立方米)加仑(英制)加仑(美制)吨10.8941.1027.331.160.2560.308长吨1.01611.1207.451.180.2610.313短吨0.9070.89316.651.050.2330.279桶0.1360.1340.15010.1590.0350.042千公升（立方米）0.8630.8490.9516.2910.2200.264加仑（英制）3.913.834.2928.64.5511.201加仑（美制）3.253.193.5823.83.790.8331二、石油产品吨数与桶数换算系数表产品名称桶/吨吨/桶吨/立方米立方米/吨液化石油气11.060.08620.5421.844汽油及石脑油8.510.11750.7391.353煤油7.780.12850.8081.237馏分燃料油、柴油7.250.13790.8671.153残渣燃料油6.660.15020.9451.059润滑油7.000.14290.8991.113润滑脂7.350.13610.8561.169石油脂凡士林7.350.13610.8561.169石蜡7.860.12720.8001.250沥青6.110.16371.0300.971硬沥青6.080.16451.0350.967石油5.500.18181.1430.874三、主要能源热量换算系数表石油热量单位固体燃料天然气电力106t1012Btu1012cal煤炭106t褐煤106t109m3109f3109kWh石油140100001.53.01.11139.211.63热量单位1012Btu0.02512520.0380.0760.0280.9880.2931012cal0.00010.00410.000150.00030.000110.003920.0012固体燃料煤炭106t0.6726.466666.7120.7426.157.75褐煤106t0.3313.233333.30.510.3713.073.88天然气109m30.9035.7190001.352.70135.310.47109f30.0261.0122550.0380.0760.02810.296电力109kWh0.0863.418600.1290.2580.0963.371四、石油产品加仑与公斤换算系数表油品名称每加仑平均重量/公斤美制英制原油(美)3.273航空汽油2.7193.323车用汽油2.8013.364苯3.3354.008粗柴油3.2843.944煤油3.0723.689稠润滑油3.7794.538渣油3.5754.293液化石油气2.1963.637石油溶剂2.8353.405矿物油3.4024.085五、原油API度与比重换算表摄氏15.6度(华氏60度)API度比重桶/吨千卡/克类型01.0765.869968超重原油101.0006.3010300150.96596.5310441重质原油200.9406.7510568260.89847.02107705中质原油300.87627.1910788360.84487.4610901轻质原油400.82517.6410970460.79727.9111065500.77968.0911124600.73898.5311253注：1．原油密度换算公式：API=141.5/d—131.5；2．能量换算经验公式：Q=12400—2100d2，式中d为比重，Q为千卡/克，温度在摄氏15.6度；3．Btu——英热单位，1Btu=1055.06J；4．cal——热量单位，卡，1卡=4.1855J。
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