mind的短语及用法

mind 的短语 1.be out of one’s mind 发狂,发疯 2.come to sb's mind 被某人想起, 被某人记起 3.have sth. in mind v. 记住某事,想做某事 4.set one's mind at rest 使安心 5.Out of sight and out of mind 眼不见,心不烦 6.with sth in mind 把...放在心上, 记着... 7.state of mind 心情,心态,思想状态 8.get sth out of one's mind 不考虑,忘掉某事 9.time out of mind adv.很久以前 10.off sb's mind 不再搁在某人心上 11.drive sb out of his mind 把某人吓得魂不附体,使发疯 12.with an open mind 虚心地 13.absence of mind 心不在焉,发呆,发楞 14. fix one's mind on/upon 把注意力集中在 15.with an open mind 虚心地 16.lose one's presence of mind 心慌意乱,乱了方寸 17.with sth in mind 考虑到… 18.dismiss sth from one's mind 不再考虑,置之不理 19.know one's own mind 心里明白,心里清楚,心中有数 20.cross one's mind 浮现在某人脑海里,使想起,想起,掠过脑际 21.call/bring sth to mind 回忆起 22.in the abyss of one's mind 在内心深处 23.bear/keep sth in mind 记住 24.put one's mind to 全心全意地做,致力于,认真去做… 25.bend one's mind to one's work 专心工作 26.has half a mind to 有点想做 27. speak one’s mind 实话实说 28.habit of mind 心情,心境 29. Make up one’s mind下定决心 30.read sb's mind 看出某人的心思,知道某人在想什么 mind 的用法 mind用作动词时,意为“介意”、“反对”,常用来 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示委婉、客气的请求。含动词mind的常见句式有: 1) “Would/Do you mind doing ...?意为“……你介意吗?”。例如:Would you mind closing the door?关上门好吗? 2) “Would/Do you mind + 人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词+ doing ...?”意为“某人做某事,你介意吗?”。 例如: Do you mind my/me closing the window?(= Do you mind if I close the window?) 我把窗户关上,你介意吗? 构成“Would you mind doing ...?”的否定式时,通常在doing的前面加not。例如: Would you mind not swimming in the river? Would you mind not being late again? “Would you mind ...?”后面接从句时,从句中的谓语动词常为过去式,用来表示委婉的语气。例如: Would you mind if I closed the window?你介意我把窗户关上吗? Would you mind if I turned up the radio?我把收音机声音开大点,你反对吗? “Would you mind ...?”的同义句式是“Do you mind ...?”。二者表达相同的意思,只是“Would you mind ...?”比“Do you mind ...?”语气显得更客气一些。两者后接从句时,前者从句中的谓语动词常为过去式,而后者从句中的谓语动词则用一般现在时。 试比较: Would you mind if I sat here?(= Do you mind if I sit here?) 我坐在这儿你介意吗? Do you mind if I smoke here?(= Would you mind if I smoked here?) 我在这里吸烟你介意吗? 在回答这种问题时,必须注意英、汉两种语言之间的差异: 1) 表示不反对或不介意时常用以下句式:No,please do. (好吧,请。)/Certainly not. (当然不介意。)/Of course not. (当然不介意。)/No,go ahead. (完全可以。)例如: —Would you mind me smoking here?我在这儿抽烟你介意吗? —No,please do. 好的,请便。 —Would you mind if I turned on the TV?我打开电视你介意吗? —Certainly not. 当然不介意。 —Would you mind my standing here?你介意我站在这里吗? —Not at all. 没关系。 2) 如果不同意或不赞成某人做某事,不要说“Yes,I mind”, 应说“Sorry/I’m sorry/No, you'd better not.”或“I wish you wouldn’t”,然后再陈述拒绝或反对的理由。例如: —Would you mind my turning off the light?我把灯关掉,你介意吗? —I’m sorry. I haven’t finished my work. (= I wish you wouldn’t. I haven’t finished my work.) 对不起,我还没有完成我的工作。 “I don’t mind.”意为“我不介意”。例如: —What do you think of sitcoms?你觉得情景喜剧怎么样? —I don’t mind them. 我不关心那些节目。 Never mind意为“没关系”、“不要紧”,常出现在下列场合: 1) 应答对方的致歉。例如: —I’m sorry. I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. 对不起,我来得匆忙,忘记带吃的了。—Never mind. You can have ours. 没关系,你可以吃我们的。 2) 安慰对方。例如: —Did you watch the baseball match yesterday?昨天你看棒球比赛了吗? —No,I missed it. By the time I got there,it had already finished. 没有,我错过了。当我到达那里时,比赛已经结束了。 —Never mind. It was a boring match. 没关系。那是一场枯燥乏味的比赛。 3) 回答对方的求助。例如: —Sorry to trouble you. 抱歉,麻烦您一下。 —Never mind. What can I do for you?没关系。我能为你做些什么呢?