虚拟语气练习
1. You didn’t let me drive. If we _____ in turn, you _____ so tired.
A. drove; didn’t get B. drove; wouldn’t get
C. were driving; wouldn’t get D. had driven; wouldn’t have got
2. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _____.
A. breaks B. has broken C. were broken D. had been broken
3. _____ it rain tomorrow, we should have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.
A. Were B. Should C. WouldD. Will
4. Jane’s face suggested that she _____ ill, and her parents suggested that she _____ a medical e
xamination.
A. be; should have B. was; have C. should be; had D. was; has
5. Without electricity human life _____ quite different today.
A. isB. will be C. would have been D. would be
6. I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I _____ for her.
A. had to write it out B. must have written it out
C. should have written it out D. ought to write it out
7. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _____, she would have met my brother.
A. has come B. did come C. came D. had come
8. --If he _____, he _____ that food.
--Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.
A. was warmed; would not take B. had been warned; would not have taken
C. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken
9. The two strangers talked as if they _____ friends for years.
A. should be B. would be C. have been D. had been
10. Without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth at night _____, too cold for us to liv
e.
A. would be freezing cold B. will be freezing coldly
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C. would be frozen cold D. can freeze coldly
11. --Have you ever been to Beijing?
--No, but I wish I _____.
A. haveB. will C. doD. had
12. If only he _____ quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.
A. lies B. lay C. had lain D. should lie
13. If I _____ you, I would ask him to stay.
A. was B. would beC. were D. am
14. If it hadn’t rained last Sunday, we _____ picnicking.
A. could goB. could have gone C. wentD. would go
15. Everybody would be very happy if the hot summer _____ tomorrow.
A. should finish B. would finish
C. were to be finished D. finishes
16. If only I _____ your advice!
A. had takenB. took C. would take D. have taken
17. If it _____ yesterday, we could play football on the sports ground now.
A. didn’t snow B. hasn’t snowed C. hadn’t snowed D. weren’t snowing.
18. If he came here at this moment, I _____ him.
A. would criticize B. will criticizeC. shall criticize D. were to criticize
19. I wish I _____ the meeting last week.
A. could attend B. attended C. have attended D. could have attended
20. He’s always talking like that, as if the whole world _____to him alone.
A. had belonged B. belonged C. were belonging D. were belonged
21. The TV play for tonight won’t be interesting. Even if it _____, I might not have time for it.
A. would be B. be C. had beenD. were
22. Without your help, I _____ in my English study.
A. would not have succeeded B. hadn’t succeeded
C. will not succeed D. won’t have succeeded
23. The workers in France demanded that the their pay _____ from the following week on.
A. would be raised B. was raisedC. be raised D. raised
24. My suggestion is that we _____ the sports met.
A. would put offB. should put off C. putted offD. be put off
25. The monitor made a proposal that the whole class _____the matter.
A. discussed B. would discuss C. be discussed D. discuss
26. It is necessary that our drinking water _____ cleaner.
A. should be made B. is made C. would be made D. was made
27. It is high time that our child _____ to do some housework.
A. learned B. learn C. will learn D. would learn
28. They stopped at Hangzhou so that they _____ the West Lake.
A. will visit B. can visit C. may visit D. might visit
29. _____ it _____ for your help, I couldn’t have make any progress.
A. Were; not B. Had; not been C. Should; not been D. Did; be
30. You are late again. You _____ here earlier.
A. should come B. will come
C. should have come D. will have come
31. Don’t come this afternoon. I’d rather you _____ tomorrow.
A. come B. to comeC. cameD. will come
32. He took his raincoat with him lest it _____.
A. rained B. should rain C. would rainD. will rain
33. John was very busy last week, otherwise, he _____ to attend the meeting.
A. would have come B. would comeC. should come D. came
34. _____ I to tell her about it, she would be very glad.
A. Should B. Would C. WereD. Might
35. Without sunlight or water or air, there _____ no life on the earth.
A. will haveB. would beC. should be D. must be
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36. It was ordered that no smoking _____ in the library.
A. is allowed B. be allowed C. should allow D. will be allowed
37. _____ I known he was in trouble, I might have managed to help him.
A. If B. When C. UnlessD. Had
38. You _____ there by taxi yesterday, it is not far from here.
A. couldn’t have gone B. should have gone
C. needn’t have gone D. mustn’t have gone
39. I would have gone there with you but I _____ too tired then.
A. wereB. had been C. was D. have been
40. --Did you go to see the football match yesterday?
--No, I didn’t feel well, but I would have gone if I _____.
A. did B. have C. would D. had
41. _____the friendship between us last forever!
A. Could B. Will C. May D. Wish
42. --Where have you been?
--I got caught in traffic; _____ I could have been here soon.
A. otherwiseB. however C. thoughD. anyway
43. If my lawyer _____ here last Saturday, he _____ me from going.
A. had been; would have prevented B. had been; would prevent
C. were; would prevent D. were; would have prevented
44. If it _____ for the snow, we _____ the mountain yesterday.
A. were not; could have climbed B. were not; could climb
C. had not been; could have climbed D. had not been; could climb
45. We _____ last night, but we went to the concert instead.
A. must have studied B. might study
C. should have studied D. would study
46. --There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.
--It _____ a comfortable journey.
A. can’t be B. shouldn’t be
C. mustn’t have been D. couldn’t have been
47. I was really anxious about you. You _____ home without a word.
A. mustn’t leave B. shouldn’t have left
C. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave
48. _____ your letter, I would have started off two days ago.
A. If I received B. Should I receive C. If I could have received D. Had I received
49. It is strange that she _____ so.
A. thinkB. thinks C. will think D. thought
50. He suggested that the meeting _____ put off.
A. not be B. should not C. wouldn’tD. be not
51. She would rather ____ more money on books _____ on clothes.
A. cost; not B. to spare; don’t C. pay; than D. spend; than
52. What would have happened if you _____ her child?
A. hadn’t helped B. couldn’t helpC. wouldn’t help D. didn’t help
53. If I _____ with her last summer, I _____ with her now.
A. worked; am getting on very wellB. had worked; would get on very well
C. had worked; would have got on very well D. had worked; will get on very well
54. The old professor gave orders that the experiment _____ before 6.
A. was finished B. will finis C. be finished D. shall be finished
55. The thief closed his eyes _____ he _____ dying.
A. even if; was B. though; would be C. when; had been D. as if; were
56. I wish _____ my uncle yesterday.
A. had met B. would met C. met D. have met
57. Without his help, we _____ such rapid progress.
A. don’t make B. wouldn’t make C. didn’t make D. wouldn’t have made
58. _____ so busy, she would come to help you.
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A. Should my daughterB. Was my daughter not
C. If my daughter were not D. If my daughter isn’t
59. If you _____ any problem, please don’t hesitate to ask your teacher.
A. haveB. would have C. are going to have D. will have
60. What do you think of the suggestion that she _____ at the meeting last week?
A. should make B. make C. made D. A or B
61. If only I _____ to my parents’ advice?
A. listeningB. listen C. am listening D. had listened
62. But for the snow, we _____ earlier.
A. will arrive B. should have arrived C. arrive D. arrived
63. Here’s an umbrella in case you _____ it.
A. should use B. needed C. needingD. to need
64. It is natural that he _____ his mind.
A. changes B. changing C. change D. to change
65. It is a pity Mr. Zhang isn’t here. If he _____, my parents would be happier.
A. comes B. has comeC. came D. had come
66. _____ you succeed and _____ you be healthy.
A. May; may B. Wish; wish C. Hope; hope D. Should; may
67. It’s high time he _____ home.
A. goes B. went C. will goD. is going to go
68. I hoped _____ my letter.
A. her to answer B. that she would answer
C. that she will answer D. her answering
69. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I _____ to the meeting.
A. came B. would come C. had comeD. would have come
70. If she knew as much about music as you do, my daughter _____ much better
A. play B. must play C. will play D. would play
71. “Jane wants to see you tomorrow.”
“I would rather she _____ today than tomorrow.”
A. comes B. should come C. come D. came
72. The secretary listened carefully _____ he might discover exactly what she wanted.
A. so as thatB. in case C. in order that D. providing
73. Supposing the weather _____ bad, where would they go?
A. will be B. is C. were D. be
74. Without the leadership of the Party, there _____ no New China.
A. would beB. has been C. was D. should be
75. The work would require that _____ at 5 every morning.
A. she has been there B. she was thereC. she be there D. she will be there
76. The little hero’s pale face suggested he _____ dead.
A. is B. was C. should beD. be
77. Galileo insisted that the earth _____ round the sun.
A. should move B. move C. moves D. A or B
78. The rice _____ if you had been more careful.
A. wouldn’t be burning B. would not burn
C. wouldn’t have been burnt D. would not burnt
79. _____ I known it, I should have told him.
A. HaveB. Had C. Having D. If
80. If Alice _____ this afternoon, the meeting should be put off.
A. would not come B. might not come C. should not come D. could not come
81. If you had gone to a doctor, you _____ all right now.
A. are B. wereC. would have been D. would be
82. It is necessary that we _____ a foreign language.
A. must master B. ought to master C. masteredD. should master
83. My idea is that we _____ to our plan.
A. must stick B. ought to stickC. should stick D. will stick
84. He _____ into trouble if he had taken our advice.
A. would have not gotB. Had not got
C. wouldn’t have got D. didn’t get
85. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.
A. mustn’t have spoken B. shouldn’t have spoken
C. needn’t have spoken D. couldn’t have spoken
86. One ought _____ for what one hasn’t done.
A. not to be punished B. to not be punished C. to not punished D. not be punished
87. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must _____ always _____ so much.
A. not; be smoking B. not; have smoked C. not; to smoke D. be not; smoking
88. With so much work on hand, you _____ to see the game last night.
A. mustn’t goB. shouldn’t go
C. couldn’t have gone D. shouldn’t have gone
89. Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English party. They say that it _____ better organized.
A. had beenB. had to beC. must have been D. could have been
90. I’m surprised that he _____ in the exam.
A. should failB. would have failed C. may have failed D. should have failed
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