国际音标字母组合发音规则表

1 元音: 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me          piece receive ceiling 2) [i] 发音字母 i y e sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary      defect decide delicious 3) [æ ]发音字母 a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard      term her nerd serve    work worm word world 6) [ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor      delicious gracious pleasure    familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson polite around    manta banana Canada Japan china men listen    famulus Saturday 7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a car farm card arm garden          fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus          come mother does brother love above trouble rough flourish        blood flood 9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our ar small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn        four mourn court bought        warm quarrel quarter 10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母 o a hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not            want wash 11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o u food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth        shoe do two        true truth blue full 12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u o look good foot book    should could      put full bull pull push        women whose 13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April  play say may way    great break    rain paint plain  they grey 14) [ai] 发音字母 i y bike fine find die nine light night high    my try fly eye 15) [au] 字母组合 ou ow house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse      flower down now cow how town 16) [əu] 发音字母 o ow oa home cold go no phone host ghost    know low below grow blow show flow    boat coat goal 17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oi boy toy joy    oil soil voice choice 18) [iə] 字母组合 eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ier beer deer ear idea near here fierce 19) [eə] 字母组合ear air pair bear chair air fair care there where 20) [uə] tour poor 2 容易混淆的元音 [æ] [e] bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said [i：] [ei] real rail greet great mean main read raid [e] [ai] bet bite red write said side head hide [au] [ɔ:] house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn [au] [ʌ] found fond down done gown gone town ton 3辅音 1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push    2) [b] book big boot bike bread break 3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city    4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary 5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k) card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c) fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)    school schedule schema (字母组合ch) 6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language    7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb 8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean    9) [ŋ] uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning evening 10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul 11) [r] read red right run room write    12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife  cough laugh rough physic photo phone 13) [v] very evening even every voice vest 14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c) licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce) 15) [z] zoo zebra zero zap close nose hose suppose pause those whose 16) [θ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth 17) [ð] that this those these though 18) [ʃ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention station social special sure 19) [ʃə] pleasure 20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who 21) [w] when what where window wind wood 22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow 23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach 24) [dʒ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk 25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk    26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink 27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts    28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods 4容易混淆的辅音 [v] [w] vest west vet wet vine wine very well [s] [θ] sink think mass math miss myth sort sought [z] [ð] close cloth breeze breathe [n] [ŋ] thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing 添加一点: 9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our ar aw small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter draw saw flaw 23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch） catch watch match （字母组合tch) 5 字母，组合音节发音规律 1）a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:] late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema fast last glass class past father wash what watch want 2）e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音 appreciate extremely secret she me he letter left message generate pebble decide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confident active table late wife store lecture 3）i [ai] [i] high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit 4）o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ] lode host cold note okay old home lose do who whose prove love some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest 5）u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə] university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bull but brush bucket duck bubble support suggest 6）c [k] [s] country camp camera courage cable city ceiling celebrate cell cease 7）g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ] girl grade glass glade bag flag village vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening 8) l [l] 读音不同 listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal 9) n [n] [ŋ] moon night noodle number uncle hungry angry young 10) r [r] [[](美语发音) right read write grade progress card board door floor form north 11）y [j] [i] [ai] yellow year yell young yolk  university country pretty happy  dyke dying fly buy by my 12）ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:] farm card garden mark  dollar    warm quarrel quarter 13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə] cease season breathe feature meat please      bread breast breath meadow weather great break  idea realize 14) ear [ə:] [iə] learn earth earn heard      hear near clear ear fear 15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə] deserve serve her person teacher driver anger singer serious experience mysterious fierce 16） ere [iə] [εə] here mere fere sere    there 17) ir [ə:] [ai] shirt girl skirt    admire desire 18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:] room tool cool moon noon goof food  good foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flood    door floor 19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə] short form corn born for work world worm word worst tractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor [ɔ:] [uə] door floor    moor poor boor 21) our [uə] [ɔ:] hour tour flour bourn lour      pour court four mourn 22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə] house mouth mouse sound found  enough trouble touch    delicious gracious prosperous 23) ow [əu] [au] window meadow know show low      now town how down cow 24) se [z] [s] nose suppose gose lose pose rose      mouse house 25) th [θ] [ð] thank think thought cloth      clothes that this then than 26) sion [ʃ ə n] [ʒ ə n] propulsion tension progression passion  protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion [ʃ ə n] [tʃ ə n](不常见) station nation translation attention    question 音素: 音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素. 音节: 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位. 元音: 发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音. 辅音: 发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音. 开音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine 2)辅音+元音 he hi go no do be tree three hello 闭音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音 sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head 文档已经阅读完毕，请返回上一页！