[方案]2015高考一轮总复习(外研版 天津·山东)：8-6

[ 方案 气瓶 现场处置方案 .pdf气瓶 现场处置方案 .doc见习基地管理方案.doc关于群访事件的化解方案建筑工地扬尘治理专项方案下载 ]2015高考一轮总复习(外研版 天津·山东)：8-6 Module 6 The Tang Poems ?.语法填空，单句训练 1((2014届威海市高三模拟改编)Soon children in the camp had many new friends, ________ they shared food, stories and projects. 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 :with whom 考查定语从句。 句意:很快营里的孩子们便有了许 多愿意分享食物、故事和活动的好朋友。share sth.with sb.为固定搭配，表示“跟 某人分享某物”，故用with whom引导非限制性定语从句。 2((2014届西安高三质检改编)If you ________ smoke, you could at least go to the smoking area. 答案:must 考查情态动词。句意:要是你非吸烟不可的话，至少得去吸 烟区里吸。must在这里表示“偏偏，非要”。 3((2014届河北省保定市八校高三12月联考改编)If only I ________ more confidence in the English speech contest held last week! 答案:had had 考查虚拟语气。句意:在上周举行的英语演讲比赛，我要 是有更多的信心就好了～if only但愿，要是„„就好了，这表示对过去的推测和 假设，用过去完成时态。 4((2014届天津渤油一中高三质量检测改编)This cake is very sweet. You ________(put) a lot of sugar in it. 答案:must have put 句意:这蛋糕非常甜，你一定是在里面加了好多糖。 此处应用must have done，表示“一定做了某事”。 5(Children should be taught not to ________at the disabled people. 答案:stare 考查动词短语。句意:应该教育孩子们不要盯着残疾人看。 stare at“盯着看，凝视”，符合句意。 (These teenagers don't know much of the world; that's why they are 6 easily ________(take) in. 答案:taken 考查动词短语。句意:这些青少年涉世不深，所以他们很容 易被欺骗。take in“欺骗”。 7(In order to know about what the readers thought of his new novel, he almost read the newspaper every day, which ________ the opinions of the readers. 答案:reflected 考查动词词义。 句意:为了了解读者对他这部新小说 的看法，他几乎每天都读报纸，这些报纸反映了读者的观点。reflect“反映”， 符合句意。 8(We've corresponded________ each other for years but I've never met him. 答案:with 句意:我们已互相通信多年了，可是我从未见过他本人。 correspond with“与„„通信”，符合句意。 9. ________ the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job,hunting training ________(prove) to be very efficient. 答案:With; has proved 考查固定搭配及动词的语态。根据help的搭配 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 ，介词须用with;动词prove用作系动词时不用被动形态。 10(Only if you eat the correct foods ________you be able to keep fit and stay healthy. 答案:will 句意:只有正确饮食，你才能保持身材和健康。only if表条件， 意为“只有”;当only if置于句首时，主句要部分倒装。 ?.语法填空，篇章训练 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 (不多于3个单词)或括号内单词 的正确形式。 A:Hi, Bob, would you like to go __1__(swim) this afternoon? B:I wish I __2__(can), but I have to spend the rest of the day in the library. I have to write an 800,word composition which __3__(hadn) in on Monday morning. A:Oh, is that for Mr. Smith's class. B:Yes, I have to study a long poem. My teacher asked me to read __4__ in class next week. A:That's hard. B:And besides, I also have to study a lot for maths and history. Maths is __5__(especial) hard for me, __6__ you know. So I don't know __7__ I'm going to do it at all. A:Take it __8__， Bob. I've been doing well in maths. so I'll be happy __9__ (help) you. B:Oh. That sounds great. A:If you like, we can start right __10__ I come back from swimming. B:OK, I'll meet you in front of the library. A:Good luck to you. 1(______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6(______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案: 1(swimming 考查动名词。go swimming表示“去游泳”。 2(could 考查虚拟语气。wish从句中用一般过去时表示对现在情况的假 设。 3(must be handed 考查情态动词。此处表示必须做某事。 4(it 考查代词。此处it代指poem。 5(especially 考查副词。句中缺少状语，所以用副词形式。 6(as 考查定语从句。as引导定语从句，意为“正如”。 (how 考查宾语从句。从句中缺少表方式的状语，所以用how。7 8(easy 考查形容词。take it easy表示“别紧张”。 9(to help 考查不定式。此处不定式作原因状语。 10(after 考查状语从句。此处表示“在„„之后”。 ?.完形填空 I must share a heartwarming experience I enjoyed this week, both as a parent and a human being. For several nights this week my daughter，Emma, came home from school __1__.There is a young boy in her class (call him Jake) who is quite __2__. As you might expect, he is the butt(笑柄) of many jokes. She also __3__ that he had no school supplies as his family could not __4__ them. He was asking to borrow paper __5__， which just gives kids even more reason to laugh at him. One night Emma was extremely upset about this __6__， not only because Jake was picked on(故意刁难) but that he also had no __7__. We sat together that evening and discussed the situation__8__. We thought out a plan for Emma to __9__ a conversation with Jake and for her to ask Jake what he __10__ for supplies. The next day Emma spent some time with Jake and really came to __11__ that this young man had a heart of gold, but __12__ was able to show it because he was always on the defensive(存有戒心的). Emma asked Jake if he needed supplies and if he could make a __13__ for her for she would bring in __14__ supplies that she had at home for him. He put together a small list. Emma told him she would help and he was most __15__. That evening Emma and I made our way to the__16__ where we bought everything on his list and then some～This was a great __17__ for my daughter but I can't tell you the __18__ it brought to me to see a young kid __19__ something that was truly troublesome to her. Great kindness and the __20__ to take action are wonderful things to see. 1(A.excited B(anxious C(upset D(astonished 答案:C 联系下文，尤其是6空前的extremely upset可知，因为Jake经 常受到别人的嘲笑，Emma为他气愤不过，因此回家后闷闷不乐(upset)。 2(A.overweight B(naughty C(polite D(wealthy 答案:A 下一句说他成了同学们的笑柄，由此可推知， 他过度肥胖 (overweight)。 3(A.expected B(mentioned C(complained D(doubted 答案:B 联系空后的内容可知，他没有学习用品。这应是Emma告诉作 者的，因此用mention(提到)最合适。 4(A.send B(find C(make D(afford 答案:D Jake没有学习用品的原因应该是他的家庭不能支付这个费用， 因此用afford。 5(A.constantly B(suddenly C(nervously D(sadly 答案:A 根据上下文可知，他没有文具，只能不断向别人借，这让同学 们更有理由去取笑他。constantly意为“经常地”。 6(A.joke B(topic C(situation D(process 答案:C 联系空后的内容可知，女儿Emma为Jake总被人刁难等状况(situation)感到不安。8空前有提示。 7(A.friends B(supplies C(talents D(books 答案:B 第二段中除了提到Jake因过度肥胖而受人嘲笑外，还提到他没有学习用品，这些都是Emma不安的原因，故此处应填supplies。 8(A.in detail B(in person C(on purpose D(by accident 答案:A 由下一句可知，作者和女儿进行了详细讨论，想出了一个能够接近Jake并得知其所需的具体计划。in detail意为“详细地”，符合上下文。in person“亲自”，on purpose“故意地”，by accident“偶然地”，都不符合语境。 9(A.imagine B(end C(make D(lead 答案:C 由空后的a conversation可知，作者建议Emma与他“进行”一次谈话，故用make。 10(A.needed B(provided C(offered D(determined 答案:A 由13空前的Emma asked Jake if he needed supplies可知，她们是计划问出Jake“需要”什么学习用品。 11(A.suspect B(realize C(deny D(compare 答案:B 空后的“这个男孩有一颗金子般的心”是Emma通过与Jake的交谈认识到的，故用realize。 12(A.fully B(mainly C(only D(rarely 答案:D 由同学们对Jake的错误认识和空后的because he was always on the defensive可知，他由于总是存有戒心而很少能够展现他那金子般的心。rarely意为“很少，难得”。 13(A.list B(copy C(plan D(model 答案:A 由16空后的we bought everything on his list 可知，Emma让Jake把他需要的东西列了一个 清单 安全隐患排查清单下载最新工程量清单计量规则下载程序清单下载家私清单下载送货清单下载 (list)。 14(A.good B(rich C(extra D(useful 答案:C 由空后的that she had at home for him可知，Emma想把家里多余的而Jake能用到的东西送给他，因此用extra。 15(A.grateful B(lucky C(handsome D(excellent 答案:A Emma给予Jake帮助，Jake自然会非常感激。grateful意为“感激的”。 16(A.school B(store C(street D(playground 答案:B 由空后的where we bought everything on his list可知，她们去的是商店(store)。 17(A.gift B(chance C(moment D(experience 答案:D 从设计如何帮助Jake到最后帮助了他，这对于Emma来说是一次非常有意义的“经历”。 18(A.trouble B(thought C(joy D(challenge 答案:C 由空后的内容可知，看到Emma这么小的年纪就这么有爱心，作者很高兴，故用joy。 19(A.acting on B(caring about C(getting off D(looking up 答案:A 由上文可知，作者的喜悦来源于看到一个孩子对于这样麻烦的事情所采取的行动。act on意为“根据„„行事”。 20(A.decision B(hesitation C(habit D(willingness 答案:D 由上文可知，Emma是自愿帮助Jake的，因此此处应用 willingness(心甘情愿)。 ?.阅读理解 Teachers are the most wonderful people in our life.They play a vital role in the world.In fact they are the creators of heroes and heroines.I have many teachers in my life as everybody does.Teachers that I have met have vivid natures. Some are encouraging，loving and friendly.But some are rude，unfair and hated ones. I had a very bad teacher in my third grade. She was a very strict teacher and always scolded and struck her students. She liked only one girl in our class，who always came top of the class.This made her a bad teacher. We never respected her. She never encouraged anybody，but the girl who was the top student in the class.We were really sad due to her actions.She put that girl in charge of the class and that girl used to tell bad things about her enemies to the teacher.Those children regularly were punished.She never changed but the year did.Fortunately，we passed into the fourth grade. To our surprise，we had a good teacher. She was very encouraging.She made students comfortable and persuaded us to work to our best level.We were very happy to be with her.She presented gifts to us whenever we reached her target.We never realized that time was passing. The years passed，and I saw many teachers throughout my life.But I keep our favorite fourth grade teacher in my mind even now，and I pray for her.However，I don't like to think of my cruel third grade teacher. Look at the variation in people;who are the creators? I think all of us have come across these kinds of people.They should be our role models. 文章大意:本文主要叙述了老师对学生的影响、作用以及作者小学遇到的 两个老师的不同特点。 1(Which of the following words best describes the role of teachers in people's life? A(Creative. B(Crucial. C(Moving. D(Pleasant. 答案:B 推理判断题。根据第一段“Teachers are the most wonderful people in our life. They play a vital role in the world”(可推断，答案为B。 2(Why didn't the author like his third grade teacher? A(Because she was not strict with her students. B(Because she treated all of her students badly except the top student. C(Because she persuaded her students to bring out the best in them. D(Because she didn't reward her students whenever they achieved their goals. 答案:B 细节理解题。根据第二段“...always scolded and struck her students. She liked only one girl in our class...”可知，答案为B。 3(We can conclude that the author's fourth grade teacher is ______. A(rude B(knowledgeable C(funny D(respectable 答案:D 推理判断题。根据第三段“She was very encouraging”和“We were very happy to be with her”可推断，答案为D。 4(What can we infer from the passage? A(The author had his best teacher in the fifth grade. B(The author respects all of his teachers. C(Everyone may meet good teachers in their life. D(The author only remembers his best teacher now. 答案:C 推理判断题。根据第四段“I think all of us have come across these kinds of people”可推断，答案为C。 5(What is the best title for the passage? A(Teachers. B(Role models. C(My classmates. D(Heroes and heroines. 答案:A 本文主要叙述了老师对学生的影响、作用以及作者小学时遇到 的两个老师的不同特点，故答案为A。 ?.短文填空 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 Teenagers grow up with mistakes. But is this the only way,Maybe not.__1__ There is before?the?fact education. We call it “preparation” through which parents guide their teenager' behaviors before mistakes happen. And there is after?the?fact education. We call it “recovery”'.__2__ For example, to prepare their teenage driver, parent will say，“don't drink and drive”， and then explain the reasons. When preparation fails to work, however, then recovery from careless action may be required. An arrest for drunk driving can be a life changing event. __3__ In childhood, the age of dependence, a careful parent is often the best teacher. In adolescence, the age of independence, meeting bad results is often the best teacher. However, sometimes parents wish to protect their teenager from these bad experiences. They will prevent this valuable education. __4__. By doing so a chance for education is lost. “He didn't mean to.”“She promised never to do it again”“He just wasn't thinking.” “She's really a good kid, give her a break.” So the charges for drunk driving are dismissed (驳回)(__5__ Therefore, it is better to support mistake,based education and let the young person face the mistakes of his or her actions. A(They will help to get their teenager out of trouble. B(It's wrong for parents to help their teenager out. C(In the long run this kind of help can really hurt. D(Teenagers learn more from the mistakes they avoided. E(After painful results have appeared, lessons are taught. F(There seem to be two major ways of education in teenage life. G(After,the,fact education usually costs more than what is provided before. 答案:1,5 FEGAC