【新步步高】高考英语（全国通用）考前三个月考前冲刺卷（三）Word版含解析

【新步步高】高考 英语 关于好奇心的名言警句英语高中英语词汇下载高中英语词汇 下载英语衡水体下载小学英语关于形容词和副词的题 （全国通用）考前三个月考前冲刺卷（三）Word版含解析 考前冲刺卷(三) 第?卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 ;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1(What will the woman do this weekend? A(Go swimming. B(Camp in the mountains. C(Go hiking. 2(Who catches the fish? A(Jason. B(The man. C(The woman. 3(How many people will go to the park? A(2. B(3. C(4. 4(What is going to be cleaned? A(The toilets. B(The bedrooms. C(The living room. 5(What will the man buy? A(Nothing. B(A computer. C(A cellphone. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段 材料 关于××同志的政审材料调查表环保先进个人材料国家普通话测试材料农民专业合作社注销四查四问剖析材料 ，回答第6、7题。 6(What’s the man’s father? A(A scientist. B(A businessman. C(A travel agent. 7(What does the man probably like most now? A(Science. B(Business. C(Travel. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8(How soon must the speakers finish lunch? A(In an hour. B(In 45 minutes. C(In half an hour. 9(Why won’t the speakers go to Dave’s? A(It is closed today. B(It is too far away. C(It is usually crowded. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10(What does the man show to the woman? A(A toy car. B(A new phone. C(An alarm clock. 11(How is the new product different from others? A(It can ring and talk. B(It can roll and jump. C(It can sing and move. 12(Who doesn’t need the new product? A(The man. B(The woman. C(The woman’s nephew. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13(Where does the conversation probably take place? A(In a shop. B(In a travel agency. C(At the seaside. 14(What does the man plan to do? A(Go traveling. B(Book a ticket. C(Buy new sunglasses. 15(What will the man do first? A(Learn to swim. B(Learn to surf. C(Surf the Internet. 16(Why is May the best time to visit Hawaii? A(The expenses are the lowest. B(The weather is pleasant. C(The scenery is the most beautiful. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17(Why does the speaker give the talk? A(To announce some changes. B(To apologize for an accident. C(To inform passengers of leaving. 18(From which platform will the train to London leave? A(3. B(6. C(9. 19(When will the train to Bristol leave? A(At 10:15 a(m. B(At 10:55 a(m. C(At 12:20 p(m. 20(What do we know about Mr.Green? A(He is traveling to London. B(He works in the luggage office. C(He lost his computer at the railway station. 答案 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9(A 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.B 17(A 18.C 19.C 20.C 听力原文 Text 1 M:Hey，Lucy.I want to go swimming this weekend.Do you want to come with me? W:Jack and I planned to go for a hike in the mountains. Text 2 W:Do you have to clean the fish after you catch them? M:Maybe Jason can clean them. W:OK.You catch the fish，Jason cleans them，and I eat them! Text 3 W:Tom，if you don’t mind spending the day with two girls，you can come with us to the national park. M:I’d love to! Thanks! Text 4 M:So I’ve cleaned the living room，the bedrooms except for... W:I know.The toilets! Don’t worry.I’ll clean them. Text 5 M:I want to buy a laptop and an iPhone 6.But I can’t afford both.I can’t decide. W:Then don’t buy anything.Save your money! M:Maybe you are right. Text 6 W:When you were a kid，what was your dream? M:I wanted to be a businessman or a scientist. W:Really,Why? M:My dad is a businessman，and I wanted to be like him. W:Why did you want to be a scientist? M:I really liked science when I was young. W:Do you still like science now? M:Not really. W:Then what do you like? M:I’m not sure.Maybe travel. Text 7 M:You only have an hour for lunch? W:No.Now，I only have 45 minutes! M:That’s not enough.Where are we going? W:We can go to a place near the mall. M:Oh.All right.Let’s go across the street.We can eat at Toni’s Italian restaurant.I love their pizza! W:I love their food too.But they are really slow.Last week，I waited 30 minutes for my food. M:OK.Let’s have sushi at Dave’s.We can be in and out in 20 minutes. W:Today is Thursday.Dave’s isn’t open. M:Oh，right.Then let’s go to the Jungle Café.We can be there in 60 seconds! W:Great idea! Text 8 M:Hi，Lily! Do you want to see a cool new product? W:Sure.What is it? M:Lily，meet Clocky.It is an alarm clock.And it has a loud alarm! W:Why does it have wheels? M:Because it rolls around when the alarm rings. W:Why does it roll when it rings? M:Because you have to get out of bed and chase Clocky.Then you can’t go back to sleep after you turn off your alarm.I set it last night，and Clocky worked great this morning! No more sleeping late for me! W:Where did you get Clocky? M:At Ticker’s Clocks in the mall.It cost about 50. W:It’s expensive. M:Clocky is worth it! It can jump! Watch! W:Wow! Clocky really moves fast! M:It wants to hide，so it’s looking for a place.Then you have to find it. W:Cool! I should get one for my nephew to help him get up. M:Why don’t you buy one for yourself? W:Well，my mobile phone can wake me up. Text 9 M:Jean，I’m ready. W:That’s great! What are you ready for? M:I’m ready for my trip to Hawaii.See,I bought new sunglasses. W:Very nice! So when are you going to Hawaii? M:Um，I don’t know.I haven’t booked the trip yet.Can you help me? W:Of course.That’s my job. M:I’m so excited.When I am in Hawaii，I’m going to walk on the beach.Maybe I will lie on the sand.I’m also going to swim in the ocean.And I’m going to surf，too! W:That sounds great.But do you know how to surf? M:No.But I want to learn. W:I can book some lessons for you. M:That would be great. W:When would you like to go to Hawaii? M:I don’t know.When is the best time? W:I can usually find good deals on flights and hotels in May.The weather is very nice in May.Also，fewer tourists go to Hawaii in May，so it’s not crowded. M:Great! Book my trip for May! Text 10 Good morning，ladies and gentlemen.This is the station manager speaking.I am sorry to announce that because of thick snow there will be a few changes to the departure times.So please listen carefully for details of your train.First of all，the 10:15 train to London will now be leaving at 10: 55 a(m.from platform 9，not platform 3.Our second announcement is for passengers traveling to Bristol.The train to Bristol，will now not leave until 12:20 p(m.We really do apologize for the delay to this service.If passengers need further information，please check our website for details.There is also a message for a Mr.Green who is traveling to Glasgow.Would you please come to the Lost Luggage Office，where somebody has handed in your computer,I repeat， Mr.Green，your computer is awaiting collection. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 阅读下列短文， A Taking a trip to Philadelphia can be a rewarding experience or an absolute disaster—it all depends on pre-trip homework.To make planning easier，Huffington Post Travel Series recommends attractions for those planning Philadelphia family vacations. The Philadelphia Museum of Art Located on the 26th Street and Benjamin Franklin Parkway，the Philadelphia Museum of Art features more than 225,000 pieces in its vast collection，dating back to the first century A(D.Guests can discover modern art exhibits，clothing collections gathered throughout time and classic posters.Audio tours are also available. Price:adults，16;children 12 to 17，12;children 11 and under，free. The Please Touch Museum The Please Touch Museum on 4231 Avenue of the Republic offers kids the chance to explore，discover and learn in a fun environment.The museum features six interactive zones where kids and parents are encouraged to play and learn about science，the environment and more.Exhibits include Flight Fantasy，where kids learn about flying machines，and River Adventures，which teaches kids about science，nature and weather. Price:adults，15;children under the age of 1，free The Philadelphia Zoo The Philadelphia Zoo sits on a 42-acre Victorian garden.The zoo features 1,300 animals， including a number of rare and endangered species.While visiting the zoo families can see big cats，zebras，giraffes，endangered turtle species and penguins.The zoo also includes rides for kids， such as a Rainforest Carousel and Camel Safari. Price:Adults，18;children 2 to 12，15;children younger than 2，free. The Franklin Institute The Franklin Institute is Philadelphia’s major science museum，and one of the oldest in the United States.The museum offers guests the chance to experience flight simulator(模拟器) and sky bikes.The first floor offers a large Kid Science exhibit，where children discover science through a fictional journey.The second floor features air shows. Price:Adults，12;children 4 to 11，12. 语篇解读 本文为应用文～介绍了由Huffington Post Travel Series为家庭亲子游推荐的几处 值得一游的费城景点。 21(One of the features of the Philadelphia Museum of Art is that . A(visitors have access to River Adventures B(visitors can learn about exhibits using pre-recorded voice introductions C(it has the cheapest admission fees for adults D(it offers kids tour rides to see more endangered animals 答案 B 解析 细节理解题。由本文第二段最后一句“Audio tours are also available.(音频旅游也是可 以的。)”可知选B。 22(The Please Touch Museum differs from the others mainly because . A(it boasts a number of rare and endangered species B(it has a large collection of clothing C(it combines learning with pleasure D(it includes a large kid science exhibit 答案 C 解析 细节理解题。由The Please Touch Museum部分的第一句“The Please Touch Museum on 4231 Avenue of the Republic offers kids the chance to explore～discover and learn in a fun environment.”可知这个博物馆提供给孩子们探索的机会～在快乐的环境中发现和学习。故 答案选C。 23(Teenagers interested in aircraft will most likely to visit both . A(the Philadelphia Museum of Art and the Please Touch Museum B(the Please Touch Museum and the Franklin Institute C(the Philadelphia Museum of Art and the Franklin Institute D(the Philadelphia Zoo and the Please Touch Museum 答案 B 解析 推理判断题。由The Please Touch Museum和The Franklin Institute部分对飞行和飞 行器械的展出介绍可知答案为B。 24(Which group does the Travel Series mainly target? A(Families with kids. B(Newly-married couples. C(Individual visitors. D(Museum lovers. 答案 A 解析 读者对象题。由全文第一段可知～本文阅读对象是针对那些家有孩子前往费城旅游的 家庭。 B Laws that would have ensured pupils from five to sixteen received a full financial education got lost in the “wash up”(An application is calling on the next government to bring it back. At school the children are taught to add up and subtract(减法) but，extraordinarily，are not routinely shown how to open a bank account—let alone how to manage their finances in an increasingly complex and demanding world. Today the parenting website Mumsnet and the consumer campaigner Martin Lewis have joined forces to launch an online application to make financial education a compulsory element of the school curriculum in England.Children from five to sixteen should be taught about everything from pocket money to pensions，they say.And that was exactly the plan preserved in the children, schools and families bill that was shelved by the government in the so-called “wash-up” earlier this month—the rush to legislation before parliament was dismissed.Consumer and parent groups believe financial education has always been one of the most frustrating omissions of the curriculum. As the Personal Finance Education Group(PFEG) points out，the good habits of young children do not last long.Over 75% of seven to eleven-year-olds are savers but by the time they get to 17，over half of them are in debt to family and friends.By this age,26% see a credit or overdraft(透支) as a way of extending their spending power.PFEG predicts that these young people will “find it much harder to avoid the serious unexpected dangers that have been fallen many of their parents’ generation unless they receive good quality financial education while at school”( The UK has been in the worst financial recession(衰退) for generations.It does seem odd that—unless parents step in—young people are left in the dark until they are cruelly introduced to the world of debt when they turn up at university.In a recent poll of over 8,000 people,97% supported financial education in schools，while 3% said it was a job for parents. 语篇解读 本文讲述了孩子接受金融教育的必要性以及社会各阶层为推行孩子金融教育所 作出的努力。 25(The passage is mainly about . A(how to manage school lessons B(how to deal with the financial crisis C(teaching young people about money D(teaching students how to study effectively 答案 C 解析 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段第一句“Laws that would have ensured pupils from five to sixteen received a full financial education got lost in the ‘wash up’”可知～确保5到16岁的 孩子接受完整的金融教育的法律没有被很好地执行。一份申请 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 呼吁下一届政府能恢复这项 法律。故选C。 26(It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that . A(the author complains about the school education B(pupils should not be taught to add up and subtract C(students have been taught to manage their finances D(laws on financial education have been effectively carried out 答案 A 解析 推理判断题。根据第一段中的got lost和第二段中的“extraordinarily～are not routinely shown how to open a bank account—let alone how to manage their finances in an increasingly complex and demanding world”可知～学校没有教育孩子怎样开户～更别说教育他们在越来 越复杂和高要求的世界里管理他们的金钱。故选A。 27(The website and the consumer campaigner joined to . A(instruct the pupils to donate their pocket money B(promote the connection of schools and families C(ask the government to dismiss the parliament D(appeal for the curriculum of financial education 答案 D 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Today the parenting website Mumsnet and the consumer campaigner Martin Lewis have joined forces to launch an online application to make financial education a compulsory element of the school curriculum in England.”可知～网站和消 费者活动的推动者呼吁使金融教育成为学校的必修课。故选D。 C Twelve years ago，I arrived in Central Florida from Puerto Rico.I had heard of a job opportunity and decided to pursue it.But it never became a reality.I quickly learned that being alone without resources in an unfamiliar city was not a comfortable situation to be in. Once my limited funds ran out I became homeless and spent a year and a half living on the streets of Orlando.Apart from feeling not being noticed and missing my family，I had to face another challenge—hunger. For the first time in my life，I，as a foreign man，who had lived my life in the relative comfort of the middle class，understood the desperation someone feels when they don’t get enough to eat.I clearly remembered having run a distance of more than 7 miles on many occasions just to make it to a local feeding program before they closed at 7 pm. Once the need for food was met，the next challenge would arise—where to find a place to sleep for the night.Fortunately，local programs like the Coalition for the Homeless，Second Harvest Food Bank and the Wayne Densch Center were an important part of my ability to survive my painful experience. With the assistance of these programs，I was accepted by a college scholarship program through the Coalition and obtained two degrees from Valencia. My experience has helped me understand that devoting my life to helping others offers lasting rewards.Today，I am employed as Childhood Hunger Programs Manager at Second Harvest Food Bank and oversee the summer feeding，Hi-Five Kids Pack，and Kids Café programs.I am so proud to be able to distribute food resources to those wonderful programs and help hundreds more like me. 语篇解读 本文中作者讲述了自己从波多黎各来到美国后找不到工作成为了无家可归的流 浪汉～后来在一些慈善机构的帮助下作者完成了学业～最后决定去帮助他人～把爱心传递下 去。 28(What can be inferred from Paragraph 1? A(It was impossible for the author to get a job then. B(Many local people were out of work in Florida. C(Florida was not a good place for people living there. D(The author rejected many chances to get a job in Florida. 答案 A 解析 推理判断题。根据第一段第二、三句“I had heard of a job opportunity and decided to pursue it.But it never became a reality.”可知作者并没有得到那份工作。故A正确。 29(Why did the author run a distance of over 7 miles on many occasions? A(Because he didn’t want to be late for work there. B(Because he desired to get some food to eat. C(Because he went there to help the poor. D(Because he helped distribute food resources to the poor. 答案 B 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“I clearly remembered having run a distance of more than 7 miles on many occasions just to make it to a local feeding program before they closed at 7 pm.”可知作者走了7英里～就是为了赶上当地的给无家可归者食物的一个活动。故B正确。 30(Before being accepted by a college scholarship program，the author . A(had lived with his relatives happily B(had won his degree in a university C(had been struggling financially D(had lost hope of facing the future 答案 C 解析 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Once my limited funds ran out I became homeless and spent a year and a half living on the streets of Orlando.”可知作者的钱用完以后～就变得无家可 归了～在奥兰多的大街上睡了一年半。故C正确。 31(From his experience，the author learns that . A(misfortune may be an actual blessing B(a friend in need is a friend indeed C(where there is a will，there is a way D(one good turn deserves another 答案 D 解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“My experience has helped me understand that devoting my life to helping others offers lasting rewards.”和最后一句“I am so proud to be able to distribute food resources to those wonderful programs and help hundreds more like me.”可知这次 经历让我理解帮助他人意义巨大～正是因为自己受到了别人的帮助～所以作者也要去帮助别 人。故D项(以德报德)正确。A项(塞翁失马～焉知非福),B项(患难见真情),C项(有志者 事竟成)～均不符合题意。 D Nowadays there are many new cars on the road.Some new models are flashy and others are fuel efficient，and embedded technology(嵌入式系统技术) is at the heart of all of them. The new Ford Escape has a radar-enabled adaptive cruise control(巡航车速控制装置) to avoid collisions，with sensors on the front and side of the car.Ford’s Mark Schirmer says the electronic system can be accessed through the dashboard or a smartphone. “I am from Michigan.If it is a cold morning，I can have it start up right before I am scheduled to leave to go to the airport or go to work.You can find your car or if one of your family members borrows the car，it will show you exactly where it is，” said Schirmer. Third-party products now in development，like this emergency warning system，help drivers who fail to hear an approaching siren.A near miss with an ambulance inspired the product from the Chicago start-up HAAS，co-founded by Cory Hohs.“It scared me enough that I started looking for a product that would alert me when they are coming，” said Hohs. A sobriety detector(清醒度 检测 工程第三方检测合同工程防雷检测合同植筋拉拔检测方案传感器技术课后答案检测机构通用要求培训 器) from a Canadian company called Sober Steering is sold to companies with fleets of vehicles，such as buses.Chief Operating Officer Catherine Carroll says a sensor on the steering wheel can detect alcohol vapors emitted from the skin.“If I am drinking and I have levels above a preset limit，it immobilizes the vehicle，so you cannot move the vehicle that you are driving，” said Carroll. One company founder says the connected technology is playing an important role in people’s daily life.He says，“You can buy a washing machine，you can buy a microwave that has Wi-Fi and connects to a router.Also the connected technology of the cars has become as important as performance and styling.” 语篇解读 本文为说明文。主要介绍了一系列最新电子产品～它们能使驾车变得更安全、便 利。 32(What caused the invention of the emergency warning system? A(The call of a skilled driver. B(An accident nearly caused by an ambulance. C(Bad hearing of some drivers. D(The increasing number of ambulances on the road. 答案 B 解析 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“A near miss with an ambulance inspired the product from the Chicago start-up HAAS～co-founded by Cory Hohs.”可知～紧急报警系统的设计是由 于一起救护车险些撞车事故。 33(According to the text，a sobriety detector aims to . A(reduce tiredness-related accidents B(make the drivers awake all the time C(avoid drunken driving D(stop the drivers falling asleep 答案 C 解析 细节理解题。根据文章第五段可知～清醒度检测器能够检测到从皮肤渗透出的酒精～ 如果司机饮酒或是超过限定量～汽车将自动熄灭～这样就会避免酒驾。 34(According to the last paragraph，the connected technology is . A(changing our lives at home and on the road B(making the cars on the road much more attractive C(letting people’s daily life much more colorful D(getting the cars welcomed by more people 答案 A 解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“One company founder says the connected technology is playing an important role in people’s daily life.”及他所说的话“你可以买到能够与路由器相 连接的洗衣机或是微波炉。汽车的连接技术和性能、款式同等重要。”可知～连接技术改变 了我们的生活～无论是在家里还是在路上。 35(What does the author mainly want to tell us? A(People like the cars that are fuel efficient most. B(Embedded technology is the most advanced to cars. C(The technology can’t keep up with the development of society. D(Electronic products make driving much easier and safer. 答案 D 解析 主旨大意题。本文主要列举了一系列电子产品～这些最新电子产品使驾车变得更容易 和安全。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It’s Time to Put It Away Your smart phone may have hurt you before you realize it.Don’t be addicted to it.Put your phone away，OK? 1(Cyber Sickness Also called “digital motion sickness”，symptoms that range from headaches to woozy feelings can occur when you quickly scroll on your smart phone or watch action-packed videos on your screen. 36 Your sense of balance is different from other senses in that it has lots of inputs.When those inputs don’t agree，that’s when you feel dizziness and sickness. 2(Text Claw It is the unofficial term for soreness and muscle contraction felt in the fingers，wrist and forearm after heavy smart phone use. 37 So if you’re always on your phone，it makes sense to feel discomfort in your hands and forearms. 3(Eye Strain(疲劳) Do you stare at a screen for hours on end,If you’re doing this，you very well might suffer eye strain. 38 Staring at your digital devices for a long time can lead to dry eyes，headaches and tiredness，which can decrease your productivity.Experts suggest taking screen breaks every 20 minutes. 4(Text Neck Similar to the claw，text neck—discomfort in the neck and spine—happens when you spend a long time looking down at your smart phone. 39 Being mindful of how far your neck bends when you’re on your phone—and bending it back to an upright position—can help reduce the risk of text neck. 5(Pedestrian Safety Pedestrian deaths are on the rise because too many smart phone users engage in distracted walking.While focused on the cyber world，many of us can lose reality of the physical one.Elemental pedestrian safety knowledge is compromised by technology，and the risks are scary. 40 A(We should take breaks for a while. B(The sensation results from a mismatch between sensory inputs. C(Remember that pedestrian safety is more important than smart phone. D(The habit may lead to people requiring medical spine care at a younger age. E(To avoid injury or worse，put your phone away until you’ve reached a safe spot. F(Any specific motor activity can cause pain in the tendons(筋) and muscles when done repeatedly. G(Any activity that requires active use of your eyes—driving and reading included—can cause eye tiredness. 语篇解读 智能手机等电子产品在给我们带来方便的同时,也给我们带来了很多危害。本文 介绍了常玩手机的危害及解决建议。 36(答案 B 解析 根据空后的关键词sense和inputs可知～此处应与“感官输入”有关。B项(这种感觉 是由不同感官输入的不匹配引起的。)符合语境。 37(答案 F 解析 根据设空前的“for soreness and muscle contraction ”及“after heavy smart phone use” 可知～本段主要讲述过度使用手机会带来肌肉等方面的疼痛～与F项的pain in the tendons(筋) and muscles when done repeatedly相对应。 38(答案 G 解析 根据本段段落标题Eye Strain可知～本段主要讲述过度使用电子产品对眼部造成的危 害。由此可锁定G项～G项中的eyes及eye tiredness与之对应。 39(答案 D 解析 根据设空前的“in the neck and spine”及空后的“neck bends”可知选D项(这个习惯 可能会导致人们在年轻时就需要脊柱治疗了。)～D项中的The habit指“you spend a long time looking down at your smart phone”。 40(答案 E 解析 根据本段的中心词safety及设空前介绍行人过马路看手机的危害可知～E项(为避免 受伤或是更坏的结果～在抵达安全的场所之前～要把手机收起来)符合语境。 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 I believe I had the perfect life.Because I was about to 41 my high school，and on my way to college，I had great friends and a loving family.There was nothing 42 .But I spoke too soon. It was around 9:25 a(m.that I heard the news that would 43 my life forever—my brother Zach had been in a car accident.He fought for five days before he 44 .That day，I became an only child.I felt desperately 45 . After Zach’s death，I found 46 in food.I ate，then I slept，then I ate again.I couldn’t cry.I could barely feel anything，and I was 47 .I stopped building relationships for fear that they would end just as 48 as Zach’s life.Also，I became nervous about any potentially 49 situations—driving late at night—but I couldn’t express this fear of life 50 I wanted to be strong for my parents.I saw my parents’ 51 worse than mine on account of the losing of their son.I didn’t want them to 52 me.I also experienced a lot of 53 ，because I was angry about why the sadness had happened to me，and I never 54 from this emotion. Now，it has been nearly five years since Zach’s death.I don’t 55 life anymore:I face it bravely.I 56 my friendships and began socializing more.I even 57 Zach’s story with people around me.Although my new friends didn’t meet him they know about Zach. One lesson I learned from losing my brother was never to be 58 to say，“I love you.” I loved my brother，but it was too late to 59 it loudly.The last time I remember telling my brother I loved him was when he was dying.Don’t make this 60 like me. 语篇解读 本文属于记叙文～讲述了作者从弟弟的去世中得到一个教训:不要害怕对家人说 “我爱你”。 41(A.skip B(finish C(admit D(determine 答案 B 解析 skip跳过,finish完成,admit承认,determine决定。根据后半句“and on my way to college”我正要上大学～说明我即将完成高中学业。故B正确。 42(A.earning B(reaching C(competing D(missing 答案 D 解析 根据前一句可知我即将完成高中学业～正要读大学～有很好的朋友和充满爱的家庭。我的生活一切似乎都很完美～什么也不缺少。所以使用missing修饰nothing～故D正确。 43(A.slip B(alter C(simplify D(spoil 答案 B 解析 slip溜走,alter改变,simplify简化,spoil溺爱。我听到了这个将永远改变我的生活的消息～我的弟弟出了事故。根据句意可知B正确。 44(A.took away B(gave away C(passed away D(flew away 答案 C 解析 take away拿走,give away赠送～泄露～出卖,pass away去世,fly away飞走。由后一句可知Zach在挣扎了5天后去世了。故C正确。 45(A.lonely B(deserted C(abandoned D(remote 答案 A 解析 我的兄弟Zach去世～我成为家里唯一的孩子～没有人陪我～所以我很孤独。故A正确。 46(A.nutrition B(benefit C(guidance D(relief 答案 D 解析 nutrition营养,benefit好处,guidance指导,relief缓解。弟弟去世以后～我在食物中寻找慰藉。故D正确。 47(A.funny B(hopeless C(patient D(numb 答案 D 解析 funny滑稽的,hopeless绝望的,patient耐心的,numb麻木的。根据上文“I couldn’t cry.I could barely feel anything”可知我不会哭～感觉不到任何东西～我已经麻木了。故D正确。 48(A.finally B(suddenly C(appropriately D(violently 答案 B 解析 根据第二段内容可知Zach是突然去世的～所以我不敢和别人成为好朋友～因为我害怕别人也会像Zach一样突然就消失了。故B正确。 49(A.complicated B(particular C(risky D(tense 答案 C 解析 complicated复杂的,particular特别的～详细的,risky危险的,tense紧张的。对于可能存在危险的情景我特别紧张～例如晚上开车。故C正确。 50(A.so B(if because C(unless D( 答案 D 解析 我不敢表达自己的恐惧～因为我要在父亲面前表现得坚强。上下文之间存在因果关系～所以D正确。 51(A.pain B(discouragement C(tolerance D(memory 答案 A 解析 pain痛苦,discouragement泄气,tolerance容忍,memory记忆。父母亲失去了儿子～他们比我更痛苦。故A正确。 52(A.think about B(dream about C(consider about D(care about 答案 D 解析 think about考虑,dream about梦想,care about关心～担心～在意。动词consider不能和about连用。我不想父母亲再为我担心。故D正确。 53(A.unpleasantness B(anger C(unhappiness D(power 答案 B 解析 根据后半句“I was angry about why the sadness had happened to me”可知作者心里很生气～故B正确。 54(A.escaped B(anger C(stopped D(measured 答案 A 解析 固定搭配escape from逃脱～摆脱„„,其余三项都不和介词from连用。我从来都没有从这种情绪中走出来。故A正确。 55(A.damage B(choose C(fear D(leave 答案 C 解析 damage破坏,choose选择,fear担心～害怕,leave离开。根据后半句“I face it bravely”我学会了勇敢面对这一切。说明我现在不再害怕生活了。故C正确。 56(A.produced B(rebuilt C(promoted D(insured 答案 B 解析 根据上文“I stopped building relationships...”可知～之前我不再和别人建立友谊。但现在我已经从悲伤的情绪中走了出来～我要重新和别人建立友谊。所以选B项。 57(A.imitate B(advertise C(share D(perform 答案 C 解析 share...with...与„„分享„„。我甚至和我周围的人分享Zach的事情。这点再次证明我已经从过去的悲伤中走了出来。故C正确。 58(A.stubborn B(nervous C(bold D(afraid 答案 D 解析 stubborn固执的,nervous紧张的,bold勇敢的,afraid害怕的。从失去弟弟的事情中我得出的一个教训就是不要害怕对别人说:我爱你。根据句意可知D正确。 59(A.explore B(express C(circulate D(spray 答案 B 解析 explore探索,express表达,circulate循环～流通,spray喷。我爱弟弟～但是现在弟弟已经去世了～我无法对他表达我的感情了。故B正确。 60(A.mistake B(explanation C(decision D(comment 答案 A 解析 mistake错误,explanation解释,decision决定,comment评论。作者从弟弟的事情中 得到的教训就是不要害怕对家人说:我爱你。弟弟去世前作者才向弟弟说“我爱你”～他不 想别人再犯同样的错。故A正确。 第?卷 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 We all know that exercise is good for your health.But some kinds of exercise may be better than others.Running，for example，may help to protect 61.against heart disease and other health problems.Running also may help you live 62.longer(long)( Recently，researchers studied more than 55,000 adults.About one-fourth of the adults reported running 63.regularly(regular)(The study found these runners were considerably less likely than non-runners 64.to die(die) of any form of disease，including heart disease. D(C.Lee and the other researchers found that speed,65.distance(distant) and how often one runs made little difference in 66.reducing(reduce) the risk of death.The runners in the study averaged between 10 and 16 kilometers per hour.Mr.Lee says slower runners，and those who only ran once 67.or twice a week，were helped nearly as much as those who ran faster and further. The researchers note that their study 68.was based(base) on the participants’ answering questions over the years.The study lacked complete information on 69.what these men and women ate and other facts about their lifestyles. Researchers say this missing information could have affected the results.Still，they hope their findings will motivate healthy adults to start running，a bit，down the road to 70.a longer life. 61(答案 against 解析 考查介词。此处是固定搭配protect...against...～意为“保护～防护”。 62(答案 longer 解析 考查副词比较级。根据句意“跑步可以让你活得更长久”可知应填longer。 63(答案 regularly 解析 考查词性转换。此处的run是动词～应用副词来修饰～故填regularly。 64(答案 to die 解析 考查非谓语动词。此处是固定句型be likely to do～意为“可能做某事”。 65(答案 distance 解析 考查词性转换。根据空前的speed及空后的and how often...可知所填词和其前后的两 个成分在宾语从句中作主语～故应填distant的名词形式distance。 66(答案 reducing 解析 考查非谓语动词。in是介词～其后的动词应用-ing形式～故填reducing。 67(答案 or 解析 考查连词。根据句意“每周一到两次”可知应填or。 68(答案 was based 解析 考查被动语态以及时态。根据时间状语over the years可知应用一般过去时。根据句 意“他们的研究是以参与者回答的问题为依据的”可知应用被动语态～故填was based。 69(答案 what 解析 考查连词。本句是宾语从句～从句中缺宾语～结合句意“这些男人和女人吃的东西” 可知应填what。 70(答案 a 解析 考查冠词。此处life是可数名词～前有形容词修饰～故填a。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(?)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2(只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear Susan， I’m glad to hear you’ll attend the reception，but I think it’s a good chance for you to make some new friends.I’d like to give some advices at your request. When introducing，you may shake the hands with them and say “Nihao” in Chinese.If you can’t speak Chinese，you may speak simply English.They like to communicate with you in English to practicing their spoken English. Senior high school students in China today has various hobbies.Boys are familiar to NBA stars， while girls are crazy about film stars and singers.Of course，new films can attract their attention easy.I hope these suggestions will helpful to you. Best wishes! Yours， Li Hua 答案 Dear Susan， butI’m glad to hear you’ll attend the reception， I think it’s a good chance for you to and advicesmake some new friends.I’d like to give some at your request. advice introducingWhen ，you may shake the\ hands with them and say “Nihao” in Chinese.If introduced simplyyou can’t speak Chinese，you may speak English.They like to communicate with you in simple practicingEnglish to their spoken English. practice/practise hastoSenior high school students in China today various hobbies.Boys are familiar havewithNBA stars，while girls are crazy about film stars and singers.Of course，new films can attract their easy?attention .I hope these suggestions will helpful to you. beeasily Best wishes! Yours， Li Hua 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华，上周在加拿大参加了中加双方组织的“中加学生文化交流周”活动，并住在 Peter家里。回国后，请你给在加拿大期间认识的新朋友Peter 写封感谢信，内容包括: 1(交流活动中的收获; 2(难忘在Peter家的美好时光; 3(感谢他送你的英文书。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2(可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3(开头语和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇:中加文化交流周Sino-Canada Cultural Exchange Week Dear Peter， I’ve been back home safe from Canada. Yours， Li Hua 参考范文 Dear Peter， I’ve been back home safe from Canada.Thank you very much for the warm help during my stay in your country. Last week，I participated in Sino-Canada Cultural Exchange Week.I enjoyed myself very much.We visited some museums and some places of interest，which made me have a better understanding of the Canadian society，culture and history.The most important thing is that I’ve made some foreign friends like you. What’s more，I am lucky enough to stay at your home.And I will never forget the days we spent together.Here I especially thank you for the books you offered me.It’s a great help for me to learn English well.I will treasure and make full use of them. Welcome to China when it is convenient to you. Yours， Li Hua