高考英语常考短语与句型

1.in case  假使，如果；免得；以防万一

In case I forget,please remind me of the meeting.请提醒我这次会议，免得我忘记了。

2.in case of  如果；假使；以免

The meeting will be canceled in case of snow.如果下雪就取消会议。

3.in cash  用现金；用现钱

Are you paying in cash or by card?你用现金付还是刷卡支付。

4.in celebration of  为庆祝......

They held a party in celebration of their victory.他们办了一个派对以庆祝胜利。

5.in charge  负责，主管

I guess that he is the one in charge.我猜想他是负责的人。

6.in charge of  掌管；负责

Mr. Smith is in charge of this class.史密斯老师负责该班。

7.in common  公共；共有

In common with many others,she applied for a training place.她已和许多人一起申请了参加训练。

8.in company  在交际场合；一起，结伴

She came in company with a group of girls.她同一群女孩子一起来的。

9.in comparison with/to  和......相比

In comparison with other students,Mike is more diligent.和其他学生相比，迈克更加勤勉一些。

10.in conclusion  综上所述；总之

In conclusion he wished us success in our work.最后，她祝我们工作顺利。

11.in... condition  处于......的状态

The patient was in pitiful condition.那个病人处于一种非常可怜的状态。

12.in confidence  私下地；秘密地

He told me of his plan in confidence.他私下把他的计划告诉了我。

13.in contrast to  与......形成对照

In contrast to his brothers,Tom is rather short.与他的几位兄弟相比，汤姆的个子相当矮。

14.in control (of)  控制；管理；掌握

We were in control of the situation.我们控制了局面。

15.in danger  在危险中

There is no doubt that your life is in danger.你有生命危险，这是无疑的。

16.in debt  欠债

The Smiths were in debt because he was out of a job.史密斯一家负债累累；因为史密斯失业了。

17.in demand  需要；畅销

Teachers are in demand in this area.在这个地区，很需要教师。

18.in detail  详细地；逐渐地

We'll discuss the problem later in detail.我们以后再详尽地讨论这一问题的。

19.in disguise  伪装；乔装；化妆

The woman in the park turned out to be a police officer in disguise.公园里面的那一位女士原来是一位乔装的警察。

20.in effect  实际上；事实上；有效

His reply is in effect an apology.他的答复实际上是一种道歉。

21.in English  用英语（说）

I do not know how to say it in English.我不知道怎样用英语来讲这句话。

22.in error   错误地

I sent the letter to my brother in error.我错误地把信寄给我弟弟了。

23.in exchange  作为交换

She painted me a picture.In exchange,I wrote her a poem.她作画相赠，我赋诗回赠。

24.in existence  存在的；现有的；现存的

Many things are no longer in existence.许多东西都已经不存在了。

25.in the face of  面对（困难、问题、危险等）；不顾

He was always cool in the face of danger.他在危险面前总是镇定自若。

26.in fact  事实上；实际上

In fact,he is a very outstanding youth.事实上；他是个十分优秀的少年。

27.in favor of  支持；赞成；有利于

She is all in favor of my suggestion.她完全赞同我的建议。

28.in front  在最前的位置；在前方

The bus bumped into the car in front.巴士撞上了前面那辆轿车。

29. in front of  在......前面

There is a rose bush in front of the office.办公室前有一丛玫瑰。

30.in future  今后；从今以后

Please be punctual in future.今后请准时。

31.in general  一般来说；总体上；从总体来看

Woman lives longer than man in general.女性通常比男性长寿。

32.in hand  在手中（持有）；在手头（随时可用）

I haven't enough material in hand at present.目前我手头没有足够的资料。

33.in harmony (with)  （思想、感情等）融洽；（与......）协调一致

The couple live together in harmony.这对夫妇生活得和谐融洽。

34.in honor of  为向...... 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示敬意；为庆祝......；为纪念......

They held a ceremony in honor of those killed in the battle.他们为纪念阵亡将士而举办了一场仪式。

35.in hospital  住院

He didn't go to work since he was in hospital.他没有去上班，因为他生病住院了。

辨析：

in hospital 指“生病住院”

in the hospital 指“在医院里”，没有生病的意思。

36.in line  排成一行；成直线、

The students stood in line to buy their tickets.学生们排队买票。

37.in memory of 纪念；追念

He wrote the poem in memory of his friend.他为怀念他的朋友而写了那首诗。

38.in nature  本质上，实际上

The two are different in nature.两者在本质上有区别。

39.in need  在困难时，在危难中

A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。

40.in need of  （后面接名词）需要

The doctor told me I was in need of a good rest.医生对我说，我需要好好休息。

41.in no case  无论如何；决不

In no case should you forget your task.你无论如何都不会忘记自己的任务。

42.in no hurry  不着急

I'm in no hurry to go out in the rain.我并不急于要在雨中出去。

43.in no time  立刻；马上

They finished tha task in no time.他们一下子就完成了任务。

5.in one's opinion/view  依照某人的看法；在...看来

In my opinion,that's an excellent idea.我认为那是一个极好的主意。

6.in one's sight  按照某人的观点，从某人的角度看<