2020中考英语阅读理解+英语完形填+英语中考复习八年级上册

阅读理解 阅读理解1小学二年级阅读理解小学三年级阅读题训练阅读理解二年级一年级语文猴子捞月亮 解题技巧 1.Doyouhavegreatdifficultyinfinishingreadingcomprehensionintheexam? 2.Whichkindsofquestionsdoyoufeeldifficulttoanswer?Thinkabout要求考生根据所提供的不同体裁和题材的阅读材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。主要考查学生通过阅读获取信息的能力,培养其判断、推理及概括的能力。阅读材料的生词率不超过3%(其中不包括在文中已加注汉语的词语),学生的阅读速度控制在每分钟50~70个单词。中考阅读理解要求：阅读理解四步曲 1.先读问题，弄清考点。 2.快速浏览全文，掌握全貌。 3.细读原文，捕捉相关信息词。 4.重读原文，仔细核对 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 。 安徽省考题要求考生能读懂 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf ﹑报﹑杂志中关于一般性的简短文段以及公告﹑说明﹑广告等,并能从中获取相关的信息。 1﹑理解主旨和要义 2﹑理解文中的具体位置 3﹑根据上下文推断生词的词义 4﹑作出判断和推理 5﹑理解文章的基本结构 6﹑理解作者的意图﹑观点和态度 1.TheFactQuestion(查找事实、细节型) 2.NewwordsintheContext(猜测词义型) 3.TheInferenceQuestion(判断推理型) 4.TheTitle/MainideaQuestion(概括主旨大意型)Themainquestionpatterns主旨大意型事实细节型词义猜测型命题类推理判断型StepTwo:HowtoDealingwiththeProblemsonReadingComprehension一、主旨大意题（做题要领）1.干扰项可能属文中某个具体事实或细节。2.干扰项可能属从文中某些(不完全的)事实或细节片面推出的错误结论。3.干扰项可能属非文章事实的主观臆断。(正确答案)是根据文章意思全面理解而归纳概括出来的；但不能太笼统、言过其实或以偏概全。1)Whatdoesthewritermainlytellus?2)Whichofthefollowingcansummar-izethemainideaofthistext?3)Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainidea?4)Whichisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?6)What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?主旨大意题的常见的提问形式:阅读理解基础训练TheTitle/MainideaQuestion---主旨大意题Passage1InspiteofthefactthatcarsfromGermanyandJapanarefloodingtheAmericanmarket,Ford,GeneralMotorsandChryslerareemployingmoreworkersthaneverbefore.Thefloodofcheaperfor-eigncarshasnotcastAmericanautoworkerstheirjobsassomeexpertspredicted.FordoperatesasfarasAsia,andGeneralMotorsisconsideredAustralian’sbiggestemployer.YetGeneralMotorshasitshugeAmericanworkforceandemployshundredsofpeopleeverydaytomeettheneedsofaninsatiable(不能满足的）society.练习题细节题解释*Question:WhichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaoftheparagraphA.GMisoneofthelargestcarproducers.B.FordoperatesnotonlyintheU.S.A.,butalsoinAsia.C.TheforeigncarshavenottakenawaythejobsofAmericanautoworkers.D.ThefloodofthecheaperforeigncarsisterribleforAmericanautoworkers.文章解释【解析】答案为C。takesth.awayofsb.和castsb.sth.的意思相似。本段落以一、二句引出要表达的主题，在主题句出现后，再举例子陈述细节或继续论证。寻找主题句往往是做好此类题的关键。每段的主题句(常在首句、尾句、首尾句、段落中和归纳分析)一般都用来表示一个段落的主旨大意。文章Exercise1ThethingthatworksbesttomakelifeworthwhileThatcoststheleastanddoesthemost,isjustapleasantsmile.Itpaysmoremoneyback-foritissimplylent.It'sworthamilliondollars,anditdoesn'tcostacent. Itcheersusuptotryagainwhentroublesmakeusblue. Thewordsofencouragementaregoodformeandyou. So,smileaway!Peopleunderstandwhatbyasmileismeant. It'sworthamilliondollars,anditdoesn’tcostacent. Whatisthetitleofthepoem? A.LetusMakeLife.BLetusSmileAway C.LetusCheerUpD.LetusTryAgain (B)Exercise2It’simportanttotellchildrenthetruthwhatthey’vedone.Honestfeedbackisfarbetterthanemptypraise.Dukeadds.“Peoplehavegotintothehabitofnottellingchildrenwhenthey’rewrong.Thatmakesithardforthemtodealwithdifficultieswhentheygrowup.That’sjusthowtheworldis."Whatistheparagraphmainlyabout?_______A.It'simportanttohavethehabitofpraisingchildren.B.Weshouldpraisechildrenhonestlyandtellthemtheirmistakes.C.Childrenshouldknowtheirmistakesassoonaspossible.D.Whatchildrenwithhighself-confidencearelike.(B) Exercise3Somestudentspreferastrictteacherwhotellsthemexactlywhattodo.Othersprefertobelefttoworkontheirown.Stillotherslikeademocraticdiscussiontypeofclass.Noteachingmethodcanbedevisedtosatisfyallstudentsatthesametime. Themainideaofthepassageis_______Noteachingmethodcanbedevisedtosatisfyallstudentsatthesametime. Exercise4 Nothingisasusefulasaflashlightonadarknightifatiregoesflat.Fewinventionsaresohelpfulasaflashlighttoachildwhoisafraidofthedark.Infact,themodernflashlightbringslighttomanydarksituations.Findingsomethinginthebackofaclosetiseasywithaflashlightinhand.Acamperalsoneedsoneafterthelightofthecampfirehasbeenout. Thepassageismainlyabout___________Infact,themodernflashlightbringslighttomanydarksituations. Exercise5Goodafternoon.Thisisyourcaptainspeaking.Wehavebeenwarnedofthedangerofstrongairturbulenceaheadforthenextfortymilesorso.Passengersarethereforestronglyaskedtoremainintheirseatswiththeirseatbeltonfortheirsafetyandnottousetherestroomsduringthatdangerousperiodifatallpossible.Duringthetimeyoungchildrenshouldbefirmlyfastenedintotheirseats. Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe__________A.TheCaptainandthePassengers B.SomethingAbouttheStrongAirTurbulenceC.ForyourOwnSafetyD.Don’tMoveAroundandKeepStill(C)文章中心是论点，事实细节是论据或主要理由；有关细节的问题常对文中某个词语、某句子、某段落等细节及事实进行提问，所提问题一般可直接或间接在文章中找到答案。提问的特殊疑问词常有：what,who,which,where,how,why等。事实细节型解题原则：忠实于原文上下文及全篇的逻辑关系，决不能主观臆断。1）Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?2）Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthetext?3）Theauthor(orthepassage)statesthat___.4）Accordingtothepassage,when(where,why,how,who,what,which,etc.)___?在阅读理解中，要求查找主要事实和特定细节问题常有以下几种命题方式：阅读理解基础训练TheFactQuestion---事实细节型Q1)____caloriesarerequiredtoraisethetemperatureof5kgofwaterfrom35℃to90℃.A.55B.175C.325D.275Q2)WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothechartabove?A. Achildaged8requiresmorethan3timestheamountofcaloriesthatababydoes.B.Aboyaged16requiresnearlytwicetheamountofcaloriesthataboyaged8does.C.Anofficeworkerrequiresthesameamountofcaloriesperdayasawomanfeedingababydoes.D.Afarmerrequiresnearly1.5timestheamountofcaloriesthatanofficeworkerdoes.解释文章Thehumanbodyisalivingmachine,andlikeallmachines,itneedsfueltosupplyitwithenergy.Thatisthefoodweeat.Buthowmuchdoweneedtostayhealthy?Theenergyvalueoffoodisusuallymeasuredincalories.Acalorieistheamountofheatrequiredtoraisethetemperatureof1kgofwaterby1℃.Thenumberofcaloriespeopleneedperdayisdifferent,asthechartshows…练习题解释第三节 CALORIESNEEDEDPERDAY Baby750 Officeworker2,700 Childaged82,100 Womanfeedingbaby2,700 Manover702,100 Boyaged163,000 Woman3,600 Farmer2,600【解析】答案为D。根据文章细节内容，计算公式为：(90-35)×5×1=275【解析】答案为C。根据文章图表，依次验证A、B、C、D四个答案的内容是否正确。很易找出C符合图表内容。文章 Exercise1Ineverwantedadog,butnowI’msogladIhaveone.Abouttwoyearsago,mywife,Cathy,gotalittledogwithafaceonlyitsmothercouldlove.WenamedherGertie.Whatdidtheman thinkofthedog atthebeginning?    A.Itlookedverybeautiful.             B.itwasn’tverylovely.    C.Itwasn’tnecessarytobetrained.      D.itcouldchangehislife.(B)Exercise2OnedayMrs.Whitewenttobuyafishwithherdaughter.Shedidn’tknowhowtocookit,sosheaskedtheshopkeepertowritedownthewayofcookingitonanote.Sheputthenoteinherdaughter'spocketandthentheylefttheshophappilywiththefish.Ontheirwayhome,ablackcatsawthemandfollowedthem.Suddenlythecatjumpedather,tookthefishawayfromherquicklyandranoffatonce.Mrs.Whitedidn’tknowwhattodo.Butsuddenlysherememberedsomething.Shelaughedandshoutedatthecat,Youdon'tknowhowtocookit.Thenoteisstillinmydaughterspocket!Thecattookthefishawayfrom___________A.theshopB.thewomanC.thewoman’sdaughterD.Mr.Black(B)Exercise3There'remanydifferentkindsoffoodinChina.Someofthemareverypopular.EveryoneinChinalikesdumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavemeatinthemandothershavevegetables,eggsandsoon.Ilikedumplingswithoutmeatbetterthananyotherkind.Doesthewriterlikethedumplingswithoutmeat?A.Idon'tknow.B.Yes,hedoes.C.No,hedoesn't.D.No,helikesdumplingsthathavemeatinthem.(B)同义法常在词或短语之间有并列连词and或or，它们连接的两项内容在含义上是接近的或递进的，由此可以推测。反义法如hotandcold,giveandreceive等，或前句为肯定，后句为否定。释义法对文章中的生词用定语（从句）、表语甚至于用逗号、破折号等标点符号引出并加以解释说明。词义猜测型情景推断法、代词替代法等1）文中找线索或信息词;2)根据熟悉的词及词义判断新单词之意；3）根据上下文判断新词汇在特定句中确切意思。做题要领阅读理解基础训练NewwordsintheContext---词义猜测型Q:Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“illiterate”A.repeatB.reiteratedC.uneducatedD.sickMostwomeninGhana—theeducatedandilliterate,theurbanandrural,theyoungandoldworktoearnanincomeinadditiontomaintainingtheirrolesashousewivesandmothers.Theirreputationforeconomicindependence,self-reliance,andhardworkiswellknownandwelldeserved.解释第四节解释这段文字中讲到加纳这个国家中的大多数妇女，受过教育的（educated）和没有受过教育的（illiterate）；住在城市的（urban）和住在农村的（rural），年轻的（young）和年长的（old）正好是一对对反义词。因此选C项。本题答案选C ①Isitdifficultforyoutogetupinthemorning?Doyousometimesoversleep? 合成词：睡过头 over=toomuch overcrowded,overworked…Tip1:根据合成词中的已知词含义进行整合，放入语境中进行猜测。Tip2:根据生词中已学的词干和前后缀进行推测。②Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,andunconditionalhelp,dogscanprovidetheblindwithconfidence.无条件的Prefixes:un,ir,dis,im...③Theoldwomanhasastrangehabittokeepover100catsinherhouse.Herneighborsalsocalledheraneccentric[ɪk’sɛntrɪk]lady. kindB.strangeC.specialD.strict ④Twelve－year－oldSallywasanactivegirl，buthersisterwasquitesedate[sɪ’deɪt]. A.prettyB.calmC.protectiveD.energetic(B)(B)Tip3:利用近义词猜测词义.(关键词：also,thatistosay…;aswellas)利用反义词猜测词义.(关键词：but,never,unlike,however,instead,ontheotherhand...)Tip4:根据上下文语境翻译该生词所在的句子，然后进行判断。⑤ThisisthemostsidesplittingstoryI'veeverread.Icouldn'thelplaughingafterIfinishedit.Bereadytolaughyourheartout.Whatdoes'sidesplitting'mean?A.simpleB.funnyC.seriousD.difficult(B) ①Bepunctual[‘pʌŋktʃʊl]whenyouaregoingtotheparty.Neverbelate. ②Pantomime[‘pantəmaɪm]meansashortplayinwhichnowordsarespoken. ③Forplayers,playingwellandwinningareoftenlife-and-deathevents.Practicemakesperfect 生死攸关的 哑剧 准时的推理判断题：高考重头戏，20个题中常有6-8个，着重考查学生归纳概括、逻辑推理等综合能力。以原文内容为前提，据作者的观点理论（非考生观点），客观地对文中未明显说明的现象或事例给予合理的逻辑推断，做出一定解释。推理判断型透过现象看本质，领悟作者思想倾向、观点、立场、语气及态度等。推理判断题（做题要领）既要求学生透过文章表面文字信息推测文章隐含意思，又要求学生对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作正确的推理判断，力求从作者的角度去考虑，不要固守自己的看法或观点。推理判断型常见的命题方式有：Thepassageimplies(暗示)that_______.Wecanconclude(得出结论)fromthepassagethat_____.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferred(推论)?Whatisthetone(语气)oftheauthor?Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage?Wherewouldthispassagemostprobablyappear?阅读理解基础训练TheInferenceQuestion---推理判断型Passage1Theconcept(n.观念)ofpersonalchoiceinrelationtohealthbehaviorsisanimportantone.About90percentofallillnessesmightbepreventableifindividual(n.个人)madesound(adj.健康的)personalhealthchoicesbaseduponpresent(adj.现在的)medicalknowledge.Weallenjoyourfreedomofchoiceanddonotliketoseeitlimitedwhenitiswithinthelegal(adj.法律的)andmoralboundaries(n.界限)ofsociety.ThestructureofAmericansocietyallowsustomakealmostallourownpersonaldecisionsthatmayaffectourhealth.Ifwedodesire,wecansmoke,drinkmuch,refusetowearseatbelts,eatwhateverfoodwewant,andliveacompletelysedentary(adj.久坐的，劳心的)lifestylewithoutanyexercise.练习题解释P5Q:Theconceptofpersonalchoiceabouthealthisimportantbecause____.A.personalhealthchoiceshelpcuremostillnesses.B.ithelpsraisethelevelofourmedicalknowledge.C.itisbasictopersonalfreedominAmericansociety.D.wrongdecisionscouldleadtopoorhealth.文章解析：据前两句可以得知，不良的选择会导致健康状况变坏，因此答案选D。选出的答案一定要在原文中找到依据或理由，不能只凭常识或自己主观胡乱推测。文章Passage2Ateacherwhocontinuallydrawsattentiontorewardsorwhohandsouthighgradesforordinaryachievement(n.成绩)endsupwithuninspiredstudents.Eisenbergerholds(vi.认为).Asanexa-mpleofthelatter(adj.近来的)point(n.观点),henotes(vi.特别指出)growingeffortsatmajoruniversitiestotighten(v.使变得更紧)gradingstandards(及格 标准 excel标准偏差excel标准偏差函数exl标准差函数国标检验抽样标准表免费下载红头文件格式标准下载 )andrestore(vt.恢复使用)failinggrades(不及格分数或标准).练习题解释 总结 初级经济法重点总结下载党员个人总结TXt高中句型全总结.doc高中句型全总结.doc理论力学知识点总结pdf Q:Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatmajoruniversitiesaretryingtotightentheirgradingstandardsbecausetheybelieve_____. rewardingpoorperformance(n.成绩)maykillthecreativityofstudents.B.punishmentismoreeffectivethanrewarding.C.failing(v.给…不及格)uninspiredstudentshelpsimprovetheiroverall(adj.全面的)academic(adj.学校的)standards.D.Discouraging(vt.使…失去信心)thestudents’anticipation(n.预期之事物)foreasyrewardsisamatterofurgency(n.紧急).文章解析:问题是文中Eisenberger举的一个例子,通过例证题目的考点分析,我们知道一般例子前后总结性的话(论点)是解决问题的关键,这样我们就可以判断出该例要说明的问题……(答案:A)Thetopicsentence:Ateacherendsupwithuninspired(withoutcreativity)students.译:假设老师总让学生关注奖励,或对表现一般的学生也给高分,那么学生们最终都会不求进取,没有灵感及想象力。文章Exercise1Onedayayoungmanwalkedintoapetshopandsaidtotheshopassistant,“CouldIhavetwomiceandabouttwentyroaches(蟑螂)?”“Whydoyouneedthesethings?”Theshopassistantwasverysurprised.“Well,"answeredtheyoungman,“I’mmovingoutofmyapartmentandthelandlordsaidthatIshouldleavethehouseinexactlythesameconditionasIfoundit.”Fromthepassageweknowtheapartmentmaybe_____beforetheyoungmanmovedintoit.A.verycleanB.justcleanedbythelandlordC.tidyandcomfortableD.dirtyandfullofinsects(昆虫)D Exercise2Hewasstrugglingtotiehisshoes.IwasstrugglingwithwhetherIshouldhelphim.Ididandhewasthankful.“Tellmeabouttheworldasyouseeit.”Iask.“Mostpeoplecanseeifsomeoneiscomfortablewiththemornotintheireyes.Iseeitintheirfeet,”hesaid.“Ifpeoplekeepmovingtheirfeet,Ijustletthemgo,becauseIknowthey’reimpatientwithme.Idon’twanttomakepeopleuncomfortable.”“Whataboutme?”Iasked.“Icouldseeyourcompassion（同情心）.Andthenyoucamedowntomylevel.Iwastheonewhowasnervous,”hesaid,“Idon’tnormallyhavesomeonelookatmeintheeyes.”“Theydon’tknowwhatthey’remissing,”Itoldhim.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_________A.thedisabledmanhadsomethingwrongwiththeman’slevel.B.notmanypeoplewentdowntotheman’slevel.C.themanwasgoodattellingpeopleabouttheworld.D.thewriterwouldnotgivethemanmorehelp.(B)Exercise3首句：Peopleknowthedangersoffires.It’sgoodforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions.末句：Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don’tforgettocall119forhelp.()55.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheDangersofaFire.B.TheCausesofaFire.C.LearntoUseaFireExtinguisher.D.BeReadyforaFire.解析：根据文章的首、尾句都含有“准备”的意思，所以选D.DWhathavewelearnedtoday?SummaryandsuggestionsDon’tbefrightened.Justgoonreadingandusetheskills.BeconfidentandbelieveIcandoit.*PayattentiontotheusageoftheCleftSentenceandNon-PredicateVerbs.*LearntoapplytheseskillstofinishexercisesonReadingComprehension.Conclusion: ReviewtheexercisesII.LearnthemethodsbyheartIII.LearntoapplythemskillfullyHomeworkThankYouYourAdviceiswelcomeSuccess’sahead!Practicemakesperfect:(2017年河北）Passage1AtmanyThanksgivingdinners,everyonearoundthetablesharessomethingtheyarethankfulfor.Asweknow,mostcandothiseasily,it'smoreimportanttoknowhowtobethankfulpeopleallthetime.Bepositive.Nomatterwhathappens,it’sbesttorememberthegoodthings.Findthebrightsideinbadsituations,andpushbackagainstnegativeopinions.Also,doyourbestnottocompareyourselftoothers.Butwhenyou'rearoundothers,giveexpressiontowhatyoulikeaboutthem.Bykeepinggoodinmind,you'llgivethanksforitevenmorethanbefore.Acceptthenegative.Atthesametime,wecan'tpaynoattentiontobadthingsthathavehappened.Weshouldlearnfrommistakes,Itmakesusbecomestrong.Beforeweknowit,we’rethankfulfornegativethings,too.Ourmistakescanalsomakeushumble(谦虚的),whichisnotallbad.Humblepeoplehavebetterrelationshipsandseelife'sblessings(祝福)muchmoreclearly!Actsofkindness.Thankfulpeopleknowthatit'smuchbettertogivethantoreceive.Whenyou'rethankful,youfeelit'syourdutytoshowlovetoothers.Somepeoplevolunteertohelppeopleinneed.Studiesshowthatvolunteersmightfeelhappierandhealthier.Useoftime.Byspendingtimewithothers,youshowthemhowmuchtheymeantoyou.Butbeingthankfulisalsobetterrealizedbyspendingtimealone.Whenyou'realone,youcanthinkaboutthebestpartsofyourday.Youcanlistthemoutandthinkthemover.Youcanfindyourwaytomakethanksgivingapartofyourlife.HowwonderfulitisJustenjoyiteveryday.1-2题为完成句子;3题为简略回答间题;4题为找出并写下全文的主题句;5题为将文中画线句子译成汉语。 Youneedtofind__________________inbadsituations.2.Learningfrommistakescanmakeus____________andhumble.3.Howdovolunteersprobablyfeelaccordingtostudies?_______________________________________4.______________________________________5.______________________________________Practicemakesperfect:(2017年河北）Passage11AtmanyThanksgivingdinners,everyonearoundthetablesharessomethingtheyarethankfulfor.Asweknow,mostcandothiseasily,it‘smoreimportanttoknowhowtobethankfulpeopleallthetime.Bepositive.Nomatterwhathappens,it’sbesttorememberthegoodthings.Findthebrightsideinbadsituations,andpushbackagainstnegative(负面的)opinions.Also,doyourbestnottocompareyourselftoothers.Butwhenyou'rearoundothers,giveexpressiontowhatyoulikeaboutthem.Bykeepinggoodinmind,you'llgivethanksforitevenmorethanbefore.Acceptthenegative.Atthesametime,wecan‘tpaynoattentiontobadthingsthathavehappened.Weshouldlearnfrommistakes,Itmakesusbecomestrong.Beforeweknowit,we’rethankfulfornegativethings,too.Ourmistakescanalsomakeushumble(谦虚的),whichisnotallbad.Humblepeoplehavebetterrelationshipsandseelife‘sblessings(祝福)muchmoreclearly!Actsofkindness.Thankfulpeopleknowthatit'smuchbettertogivethantoreceive.Whenyou'rethankful,youfeelit'syourdutytoshowlovetoothers.Somepeoplevolunteertohelppeopleinneed.Studiesshowthatvolunteersmightfeelhappierandhealthier.Useoftime.Byspendingtimewithothers,youshowthemhowmuchtheymeantoyou.Butbeingthankfulisalsobetterrealizedbyspendingtimealone.Whenyou‘realone,youcanthinkaboutthebestpartsofyourday.Youcanlistthemoutandthinkthemover.Youcanfindyourwaytomakethanksgivingapartofyourlife.HowwonderfulitisJustenjoyiteveryday.(1)thebrightside(2)(become)strong(3)Studiesshowthatvolunteersmightfeelhappierandhealthier.(4)It‘smoreimportanttoknowhowtobethankfulpeopleallthetime.(5)当你独处时，你可以思考你一天中最美好的时光。Byusingthestrategiesandskillstaughtinclass,finishthepassageinthepapercarefully.Homework Passage2Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesearethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld.They'renotreallybadguests,butbecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentthaninsomewesterncountries,itappearstheyarenotniceguests.AndwesternhostsometimeslookrudeintheeyesofChineseguests. InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson'shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingtothehost'swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest. Mywife'smother,averykindelderlyChineselady,doesn'tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericanhomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youcouldask,"IsitOKifIsmoke?"But,don’tbesurprisediftheysay,"No,youcan'tsmoke."Inourculture.ifyousmokeintheirhome,youareabadguest,butiftheydonotallowyoutosmokeintheirhouse,theyarenotarudehost. GuestsinChinaalsohavespecialhabits.Somewesternpeoplemaynotadapttothesehabitsverysoon.ThankfullymywifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttoahostisnotalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhouse,don'tbetoosurprisediftheydon'tbringyouagift. InChinayouprobablywon'tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Ifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.(2016年河北中考题） 1.ManyforeignersthinkthatChinesehostsarethe______intheworldA.bestB.worstCmostnaturalD.mostdifferent 2.WhenawesternguestvisitsaChinesefamily,heoften_________A.buyssomefruitC.wantssomegiftsBfeelslikeagodDtakesacupoftea 3.Ifthewriter'sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,whatwillheprobablysay?A.It'sOKifyousmokehere.B.let'ssmoketogetherC.Sorry,youcan'tsmokehereD.Smokingisabadhabit. 4.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase"adaptto"inthepassage? A.thinkbacktoBgetusedtoC.lookforwardtoDkeepcloseto 5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?AForeignersshouldlearnfromChinese.BHostsmustdothingsintheguests'wayC.WesternhostsarealwaysnicetoguestsD.Peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferences.(A)(B)(B)(B)(D)中考英语完形填空解题方法与技巧thesecondhighestmountainintheworldWhyclimb?Becauseit'sthere!Icame,Isaw,Iconquered.---byCaesarK2FreetalkWhatdoyouthinkofcloze? Isiteasyorhardforyou?（一）完形填空题考什么？1、词法及词义辨析2、固定短语搭配3、上下文逻辑关系4、文化背景及生活常识一、完形填空题型分析解读（二）安徽中考完形填空题的特点 突出语篇，强调应用，注重语境。2.辨析词义，以实词为主。3.题材多为记叙文，叙议结合。①文化习俗②科普知识③著名人物④幽默故事⑤日常生活⑥人生百味完形填空的题材、文体分类题材文体①记叙②议论③说明 两个一组讨论本篇完形填空的题材、文体和文章大意，并说出每小题的答案及解题的思路。Task12013年河南省中考英语完形填空（打印）KingAkbarwasinthehabitofputtingriddlesandpuzzlestohispeople. Heoftenasked   36   whichwerestrange.Hispeoplehadtousewordsina   37   waytoanswerthesequestions.Onceheaskedaverystrangequestion.Helookedathispeople.