常用贸易术语英文缩写

大海运输业务常用英文缩略语简释在国际航运业务和国际贸易的各样来往函电及相关文件中，会经常遇到一些英文缩略语，些缩略语，只管在一般普通字典中没有占有一席之地，但它却已约定俗成，被国际航运界及贸易界普遍接受和宽泛使用。这英文缩略语英文原文中文译文英文缩略英文原文中文译文语A?A?ALWAYSAFLOAT永远漂浮ABTABOUT大概，对于A／CACCOUNT计算A／CACCOUNTCURRENT账户ACCTACCOUNT账目，账户A?＆C?P?ANCHORS＆CHAINS锚和锚链试验台ACPTACCEPTANCE接受ADCOMADDRESSCOMMIS订舱佣金，租船佣金SIONADD.COMMADDRESS订舱佣金，租船佣ADFTAFTDRAFT艉吃水COMMISSION金ADV.ADVISE通知ADVADVANCE提早A?F?ADVANCED预付运费A?F?B?AIRFREIGHTBILL空运运单FREIGHTAFMTAFTERFIXING主要（租船）条款AGRDAGREED同意MAINTERMS确认此后AGRTAGREEMENT协议AGTAGENT代理AGWALLGOINGWELL（取决于)一切顺A?H?AFTERHATCH后舱利AMMORNING上午A?M?ABOVEMENTIONED上述的AMTAMOUNT金额、数额A?N?ARRIVALNOTICE抵达通知A／PADDITIONAPRI额外保险费老船APPRAPPROXIMATE大概MIUM加保费APPROXAPPROXIMATE大概A/RALLAGAINSTALLRISKS一切险、承保一切风RlSKS险A/SAFTERSIGHT/A见票后／船边ASAPASS00NASPOSSIBLE尽，决、尽速LONGSIDEASFASFOLLOWS如下ASSTASSISTANT助理，援助ACTUALTOTALATLLOSSAUTOAUTOMATICAVGAVERAGEBUNKERBAFADJUSTMENTFACTORBALTIMEBUTCUNIFORMTIMECHARTERBDBANKINGDAYSBOTHDATESBDIINCLUSIVEBILLOFB/EEXCHANGE／BILLOFENTRYBENDSBOTHENDSB／GBONDEDGOODSB／HBILLOFHEALTH实际全损ATTNATTENTION由??收阅自动的A.VADVALOREM从价费率平均，海损BABALECAPACITY包装容积燃油附加费BALBALANCE平衡、余额、差额统一定期租船合同，“波尔的摩”BBBELOWBRIDGES桥楼以下（容积）期祖合同银行工作日B／DBARDRAUGHT（河口）沙洲吃水包括首尾两日BDLBUNDLE捆汇票／入口报告BEAMBREADTHOFTHE船宽书VESSEL装卸港BFIBALTICFREIGHT波罗的海运价指数INDEX保税货物BGBAGS袋BALTIC健康证明书BIMCOINTERNATIONAL波罗的海国际航运公MARITIME会CONFERENCEBIZBUSINESS业务B／LBILLOFLADING提单BLBLADINGBILL提单BLFTBALEFEET包装尺码（容积）OFLADINGBLKBULK散装BLKRBULKER散装船BLTBUILT(船舶）建造（年BMBEAM横梁（船舶型宽）月)B.O.BUYER'SOPTION买方选择BOCBANKOFCHINA中国银行B/PBILLSPAYABLE应付单据B/RBILLSRECEIVABLE应收单据B.RGDSBESTREGARDS致敬，致意（电传B/SBILLOFSALE／BILL抵押证券／船上用品尾常用结束语）OFSTORE免税单BS／LBILLSOFLADING提单（复）B／STBILLOFSIGHT临时起岸报关单，见票即付汇票B.T.BERTH班轮条款C.A.LCURRENCY钱币附加费TERMS/LINERTERMSCANCLCANCELLINGCCCARBONCOPYC.C.CONTINUATIONCLAUSECHINACCICCOMMODITEISINSPECTIONCORPORATIONC&DCOLLECTEDANDDELIVEREDCERTCERTIFICATEC&FCOSTANDFREIGHTCFMDCONFIRMEDCONTAINERCFSFREIGHTSTATIONCHGESCHARGESC／ICERTIFICATEOFINSURANCECHINAC.I.CINSURANCECLAUSECOST,INSURANCCIF＆CE，FREIGHTANDCOMMISSIONCL.CLAUSECLPCONTAINERLOADPLANCO．COMPANYC／OCERTIFICATEOFADJUSTMENTFACTOR解约，排除合同CAPTCAPTAIN船长抄送C.CCIVILCOMMOTIONS内争CHINA连续条款CCIBCOMMODLTIES中国商检总局INSPECTIONBUREAUCHINACOUNCILFOR中国商检总企业CCPITPROMOTIONOF中国国际贸易促使委INTERNATIONAL员会TRADE运费收讫和货物C／ECHIEFEFGINEER轮机长交毕证书C.F.CUBICFEET立方英尺货价加运费CFMCONFIRM确认、证实已确认、已证实CFRCOSTANDFREIGHT货价加运费（运费付至目的港）CARGO'SPROPORTI集装箱货运站C.G.AONOFGENERAL共同海损货物分摊额AVERAGE费用， 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师，轮机员有错当查／错误和遗漏不在此限（船舶）在途中（船舶）预计抵港时间（船舶）预计靠泊时间等等（船舶）预计离港时间（船舶）预计开装时间除外，扣除EXPEXPORT出口EXPSEXPENSESEXTEXTENSlON分机，延EXWEXWORKFFUELOIL燃油FAAFREEOFALLAVERAGEFAQFAIRAVERAGE中等FASFREEALONGSIDEQUALITYSHIPFCFLOATING浮吊F／CFORECASTCRANEFCAFREECARRIER交承运人FCLFULLCONTAINERLOADF.D.FREEDISCHARGE（船方）不担卸FDFTFOREDRAFT用F.&D.FREIGHTAND运和延滞FEFCFAREASTFREIGHTDEMURRAGECONFERENCEFOURTYFEUEQUIVALENT40英尺准箱F.I.FREEINUFIT（用）支出地交价一切海均不船交价整箱吃水、艏吃水水脚公会（船方）不担装F.I．B.FREEINTOBUNKERSFILOFREEINANDLINEROUTFIOFREEINANDOUTFREEIN，ANDFIOSTOUT，STOWEDANDTRIMMEDFLTFULLLINERTERMSFMFROMF／NFIXTURENOTEFOFUELOILFOFIRMOFFERFODFREEOFDAMAGE（燃料）交到船上燃料价钱F.I．B.FREEINTOBARGE（船方）不担装FREEINLASHED，，但担卸FILSDSECUREDANDDUNNAGED船方不担装卸FIOSFREEIN，OUTANDSTOWED船方不担装卸、FIWFREEINWAGON理、平全班条款FLWSFOLLOWS从⋯⋯，来自F／MEXPORTFREIGHTMANIFEST确FOFREEOUT燃油FOFORORDERSFOBFREEONBOARD害不F.O.WFIRSTOPENWATER（燃料）交到油价格船方不担装、捆扎、加固、隔（料）等用船方不担装卸和理船方不担装人跟从，下面出口运清，运船方不担卸等待指示船上交\离岸价钱解后首次派船FLOATINGF.P.（OROPEN）POLICYFRFROMF.R.O.FFIRERlSKONFREIGHTFTFOOTORFEETF.T.FULLTERMSFWDFORWARDFWDETFRESHWATERDRAFTFYIFORYOURINFORMATIONGAGENERALAVERAGEGMTGREENWICHMEANTIMEGRDGEAREDGENERALlZEDGSPSYSTEMOFPREFERENCESFREEOF船名未定保险卑FPAPARTICULARAVERAGE自从F.R.＆C.FREEOFRlOTSANDC.CIVILCOMMOTIONS货物火灾险FRTFREIOHT英尺F／TFREIGHTTON全部条款FWFRESHWATER前部F.W.DFRESHWATERDAMAGE淡水吃水FYGFORYOURGUIDANCE供你参照，供你掌FYRFORYOUR握情况REFERENCE共同海损GENCONUNIFORMGENERALCHARTER格林威治标准时GRGRAINCAPACITY间GROSS带吊杆的GRTGROSSREGISTERTONNAGE普惠制GWGROSSWEIGHT平安险暴动和内争不保条款运费运费吨淡水淡水损害供你参照，供你掌握情况供你参照统一杂货（程）租船标准合同，“金康程租合同”（船舶）散装容积毛（重）总登记吨毛重HAHATCH舱口HADIMHATCHDIMENSION舱口尺寸HALFTIMEUSED实际所使用时间HATUTCTOCOUNT（AS的一半应计算（为HDHEAVYDIESEL重柴油LAYTIME）作业时间)HO／HAHOLD／HATCH货舱、舱口HPHORSEPOWER马力HRSHOURS小时H.W.HIGHWATER热潮HWLHIGHWATER热潮水位IACINCLUDINGADDRESS包括租船人佣金LEVELCOMMISSlONINSTITUTE伦敦协会货物条CARGOINTERMEDIATEFUELI.C.C款(保险)国际商IFO中燃油CLAUSES,LONDOOIL会NINTERNATIONALINTERNATIONALIMMEDLYIMMEDIATELY立刻IMOMARITIME国际航海机构ORGANIZATIONIMPIMPORT入口ININCH英寸INC.INCLUDING包括INDINDEX指数INSPINSPECTION查验，查验员INSTINSTANT本月的，立刻INSPECTORINTINTENTION意下，企图INVINVOICE发票INTERNATIONALIOPIRRESPECTIVE不论百分比ITWFTRANSPORT国际运输劳工协会OFPERCENTAGEWORKERSFEDERATIONJETTISONAND投弃货物和甲板,货IUIFUSED如果使用J.&W.O.WASHING物被冲OVERBOARDKATTKINDATTENTION请转，请交KGKILOGRAM公斤KILO（S）KILOGRAMS公斤KMKILOMETER公里KTKNOT节，海里（约合K／TKILO-TONS公吨1．852公里）THEDRAFTLADENWHENDRAFTR（船舶）满载吃水LATLATITUDE纬度VESSELISLADENLENGTHLBPBETWEEN（船舶）垂线间高LBSPOUNDS磅PERPENDICULARSL／CLETTEROF信用证LCLLESSTHAN（集装箱）拼箱货CREDITCONTAINERLOADLDLIGHTDIESEL轻柴油L.D.LOADEDDRAFT满载吃水LDTLIGHT轻载重吨L/GLETTEROF保证书，保证信DEADWEIGHTGUARANTEELHLOWERHOLD底舱LDG&BKLEAKAGE漏损和损坏GANDBREAKAGELLOYD’SL/LLOADINGLIST装货清单L.M.C.MACHINERY劳合氏船机证书CERTIFICATELMPSLUMPSUM包干费总额LOLINEROUT由船方负担卸货费LENGTHOVERLOAD-REFORLOA船舶全长LOADREADYING，已备妥，可装货ALLADYREADYTOLOADLONGLONGITUDE经度LTLINERTERMS班轮条款LTLETTER书信电报L／TLONGTON长吨（约合1.016公TELEGRAM吨）L.T.LOCALTIME当地时间LTDLIMITED（有限)企业LTDLOWERTWEEN下二层柜LWLIGHTWEIGHT轻载重量DECKL.W.LOWERWATER低潮M.MEASUREMENT运价标记，按货物体积计算运价M.MINUTE，METRE分（钟），米MAXMAXIMUM最大（多）MDMMADAME夫人，女士MDOMARINEDIESELOIL船用重柴油M.H.W.S.MEANHIGH大潮平均热潮面MINMINIMUM最小（少）WATERSPRINGSMARINEM.I.P.INSURANCE海险保险单MISC.MISCELLANEOUS杂项POLICYM.L.W.S.MEANLOW大潮平均低潮面MMEMADAME夫人，女士WATERSPRINGSMOREORLESS溢短装由船东选MOREORLESSATMOLOOATOWNER’SMOLSO溢短装由卖方选择择SELLER’SOPTIONOPTIONMPHMILESPERHOUR海里/小时MPPMULTI-PURPOSE多用途(船)(VESSEL）MR.MISTER先生M／R，M.MATE'SRECEIPT大副收据R.MRSMISTRESS夫人MSMISS，MISTRESS小姐,夫人,女士公吨(易与尺码吨相M.SMOTORSHIP内燃机船M/T,MT，METRICTON混,故尽量用K/T表示)M/TMOTORTANKER内燃机油轮MTDMETRICTON每吨船上交货价DELIVERYONB0AROMTONMEASUREMENT尺码吨MVMOTORVESSEL内燃机船TONNAND和N.A.A.NOTALWAYSAFLOAT不经常漂浮NAUT?MNAUTICALMILE海里N.C.VNOCOMMERCIAL无商业价值VALUENDWNET净载重量N?H?P?NOMINAL定额马力DEADWEIGHTHORSEPOWERNMNAUTICALMILE海里N/MNOMARK无唛头,无标记N?O?ENOTOTHERWISE未列名NORNOTICEOF装卸准备就绪通知书ENUMERATEDREADTNESSN.O.S.NOTOTHERWlSE未列名N／RNOTICEOF装卸准备就绪通知书SPECIFIEDREADINESSNRNUMBER数字,号码NRTNETREGISTER净登计吨TONNAGENON-VESSELNT.WT.NETWEIGHT净重NVOCCOPERATIONS无船公共承运人COMMONCARRIEROVERAGEOILBULKANDOREOAPADDITlONAL老船加保OBO石油，散货，矿砂（船）（CARRIERORSHIP）PREMIUMO．C.OPENCHARTER，货港未定租船合OCPOVERLAND内陆共同点OPENCOVER同，预定保险COMMONPOINTSOFFOFFICE办公室，办事处O/POVERAGEPREMIUM老船加保费OSORDINARY普通水手OTLXOURTELEX我方电传SAILOROWlSEOTHERWISE否则OWRSOWNERS船东PAPARTICULAR独自海损PCEPIECE一件AVERAGEPCSPIECES件（复数）PCTPERCENT百分比P.D.PORTDUES港务费P.&I.PROTECTIONAND保赔协会INDEMNITYPDPRPERDAYOR按天计算，不足一PENAVICCHINAOCEAN中外国轮代理总企业PRORATA天者按比率计算OSHIPPINGAGENCYPEOPLE’SPICCINSURANCE中国人民保险公P＆ICLUBPROTECTIONAND船东保赔协会COMPANYOF司INDEMNITYCLUBCHINAPKGPACKAGE包装P／LPARTIALLOSS部分损失P＆LPROFITAND盈亏，损益PLsPLEASE请LOSSPMPREMIUM保险费下午P/NPROMISSORYNOTE期票AFTERNOONP.O.D.PAIDON交货时付讫P.P.PICKEDPORTS选定港DELIVERY 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PROMPT即期装船PPORATAINPROPORTION按比率(计算)LOADINGP/SPUBLICSALE公然销售PWWDPERWEATHER每晴天工作日WORKINGDAYQ.C.QUANTITYAT数量由船长确定R.A.REFERTOACCEPTOR交托接受人（汇票)CAPTAIN’OPTIONRCVDRECEIVED收到RDRUNNINGDAYS连续日R.D.C.RUNNINGDOWN两船碰撞条款RE-DELRE-DELIVERY还船（期）CLAUSEWE（I）SHALLREFREFERRINGTO提及、参阅REVERT-TELLINGYOUABOUT详情后告ITAGAIN（ORLATER）RFREFERENCE参照RF.N0.REFERENCENUMBER（函电）参照号码RGDSREGARDS致敬，致意（电传ROCWITHREFERENCETO参阅我方电报尾常用结束语）OURCABLEWITHWITHREFERENCETOROTREREFENCETO参阅我方电传RYC参阅贵方电报YOURCABLEOURTELEXWITHWITHREFERENCETORYLREFERENCETO参阅贵方来信RYT参阅贵方电传YOURTELEXYOURLETTERSBSAFEBERTH安全泊位S.C.SALVAGECHARGES救助费用S．D.SHORTDELIVERY短卸SECSECOND秒SFSAFEFACTOR安全系数S／FSTOWAGEFACTOR积载因素SUNDAYS，星期日和节假日SUNDAYS，星期日和节假日包括SHEXHOLLDAYSSHINCHOLIDAYS除外在内EXCEPTEDINCLUDEDSINOCHACHINANATIONALSHPRSHIPPER托运人，发货人CHARTERING中国租船企业RTCORPORATIONSINO-TRANCHINANATIONAL中国对外贸易运S.L.SALVAGELOSS救助损失SFOREIGNTRADE输总企业TRANSPORTATIONCORPORATIONS/L.C.SUEAND损害防备条款S/NSHIPPINGNOTELABOURCLAUSESNPSALESAND销售买卖部S/OSHIPPINGORDERPURCHASES.O．SENIOROFFICER高级海员SOONESTASSOONASPOSSLBLES.O.LSHIPOWNER’S船舶所有人的责SOSSAVEOURSHIP，ALIABILITY任义务MESSAGEFORHELPSPSPRINGTIDE大潮SPSAFEPORTMEASUREMENTS／PSTOWAGEPLAN，货物积载图，船图SPACETOTONSINCLUDINGCARGOPLANNSBROKENSTOWAGESPACE装船通知单装货单，关单，下货纸尽决，尽速（船舶罹难）呼救信号，救命安全港包括亏舱在内的尺码吨STEAMERPAYSS.R.D.DUESSPSBSAFEPORTANDSAFEBERTHSTRIKE,RIOTSSRCCANDCIVILCOMMOTIONS.S．SUEZSURCHARGESUBCHARTTHIRDOWNEROFTHESAMEERERVESSELSUBSSUBSTITUTES／WSHIPPER’SWEIGHTSSWDFTSALTWATERDRAFTTBTOBETCTYPECRANEST.C.T.TIMECHARTER船方负担税金SPEC.SPECIFICATIONS规格，说明书安全港口，安全泊SRSIGNANDRELEASE签发和放行位罢工，暴乱，起哄SSSTEAMSHIP蒸汽机船（险）苏伊士运河附加S／TSHORTTON短吨（约等于0．907费公吨）再租人，三船东SUBLETTRANSFERTHE转租CHARTERSHIP代替SURCHSURCHARGE附加费发货人提供的重SWADSALTWATER抵港海水吃水量ARRIVALDRAFT海（咸）水吃水T／ATRANSHIPMENT转船附加费ADDITIONAL将要TBNTOBENOMINATED待派船，待指定单杆吊（船舶呆杆T／CTIMECHARTER期租种类）航次期租船TDTYPEDERRICKS双杆吊(船吊种类)ONTRIPBASISTDTIMEOF开航时间T.D.TWEENDECK二层柜DEPARTURETDYTODAY今天TEMPTEMPORARY临时的TWENTY英尺标准集装TEU20TKSTHANKSEQUIVALENT箱感谢UNITT.L.TOTALLOSS全损T.L.O.TOTALLOSSONLY仅保全损TLXTELEX电传T.P.CM.TONSPERCEN(TPC)每厘米吃水吨数TIMETERT.P.I每一英寸吃水吨TPNDTHEFT，PILFERAGE偷盗和提货不着(险)TONSPERINCH数ANDNONDELIVERYT／STRANSHIPMENT转船附加费T／STANKERSHIP油轮SURCHARGET／TTURBINE蜗轮机油轮TVTANKERVESSEL油轮TANKFRUYOU你,你们UDUPPERDECK上甲板ULCCULTRA-LARGE特大型油轮ULTULTIMO，LAST上月的，最后的CRUDECARRIERMONTH，ULTIMATEUTDUPPER三层的UUUNLESSUSED除非使用TWEENDECKVVOYAGE航程,航次V／CVOYAGECHARTER程租船VLBCVERYLARGE大型散装船VLCCVERYLARGECRUDE巨型油轮BULKCARRIEROILCARRIERVALUEASINV.O.P.价值如原保险单VOYVOYAGEORIGINAL所载航程、航次POLICYVSLVESSEL船舶WGROSSWEIGHT运价标记，按货物毛重计算运价WITHWITHOUTBENEFITWAPARTICULAR水渍险W.B.S.无救助利益OFSALVAGEAVERAGEWHETHERWCCONCUSTOMSW.G.WEIGHTGUARANTEE保证重量不论通关与否CLEARANCEORNOTWHFWHARF码头WIBONWHETHERINBERTH（船舶）不论靠泊与WHETHERINCUSWICCONTOMSCLEARANCEORNOTWIPONWHETHERINPORTORNOTWLWATERLINEWOGWITHOUTGUARANTEEWITHWPAPARTICULARAVERAGEORNOT否（船舶）不论通关WIFPONWHETHERINFREE（船舶）不论检疫与与否PRATIQUEORNOT否（船舶）不论抵港WKGWORKING正在做与否GROSSWIGHTOR运价标记，按货物的水线W／M毛重与体积分别计MEASUREMENT算,按高者收费没有保证W.P.WEATHERPERMITS如果气候条件许可WE（I）SHALL水渍险WRTINGWRITETOYOU详情函告ABOUTITALTERW.R.O.WARRISKSONLYWTSWORKINGTIMESAVEDWAREHOUSETOWWWAREHOUSE（CLAUSE）WEATHERWORKINGDAYWWDSHEXSUNDAYS，HOLIDAYSEXCEPTEDYARYORK-ANTWERPRULESYLETYOURLETTERYRYEAR仅保战争险WTONWEIGHTTONWTSBENDWORKINGTIME节俭的工作时间SAVEDATBOTHSENDS仓至仓条款（保WWDWEATHERWORKING险）DAYWEATHERWORKINC晴天工作日，星期WWDSHINGDAYSUNDAYS，日和节假日除外HOLIDAYSINCLUDED约克-安特卫普规则（1974）（共同YCYOURCABLE海损理算规则)你的信YR.YOUR年YTLXYOURTELEX重量吨装卸港均以节俭的工作时间计算（速遣费）晴天工作日晴天工作日，星期日和节假日包括在内你的电报你的你的电传