家具术语中英文对照

常用家具术语中英对照涂料涂装相关用语序号中文名称英文名称序号中文名称英文名称1颜料pigment38厚膜filmthickness2添加剂additive39浸清涂装dippingfinish3溶剂solvent40釉彩涂装glaze4香蕉水，稀释剂thinner41抛光polishing5一度底漆woodsealer42水磨wetsanding6二度底漆sandsealer43材面washcoat7面漆，亮漆lacquer44刷涂brushing8硬化剂hardbey45仿大理石涂装marbleeffect9木材填充剂filler46喷点spot/spatter10補土putty47牛尾（马尾）痕cowtail11油性着色剂oilstain48明暗对比high-light12吐纳，调色剂toner49穿过thread13布印，修色油漆padding50漂白bleach14有色底漆surface51全着色drerail15色漆，瓷釉enamel52空气喷涂雾枪airspraygun16封边漆，底漆basecoat53薄膜流涂法curtainflowcoating17消光面漆（亚光）flatclear54滚筒涂装机rollercoating18橡木油oakoil55静电涂装机electrostaticboated19格丽丝，光滑釉料glaze56喷漆柜booth20酒精性色精dyestain57面漆（1）1stlacquer21PE硬化剂（白水）catalyst染（着）色58面漆（2）2ndlacquer22PE硬化剂（蓝水）Cobalt59喷底色spraystain23慢性水Bcs,Cas60面板涂膜thegeloftop24粘度finenessratio61色浆喷台stainbooth25防白水retanderthinner62涂装部finishingdepartment26涂装工程paintproccess63手砂handsanding27喷涂spray64抛光，末道漆finish28涂膜gel65胶glue29常温干燥airdrying66蠟wax30重涂repainting67配方（涂料）formula31间隔时间，凝结时间settingtime68搞打破坏处理physicaldistress/denting32自然干燥时间flashtime69灰尘染powder/dustglaze33涂布量appliedquantity70长条竖纹布印handpad34可使用时间potlife71挫刀痕rasping35下涂primercoat72打点布印muddled/smudgepad36中涂undercoat73V沟scratchline/Vgroove37上涂topcoat74缓凝剂retarder序号中文名称英文名称序号中文名称英文名称75调合比Mix80耐黄剂，遮光剂sunscreenagent76喷涂距离sprayingdistancenon-yellowingagent77空气压力airpressure多用在whitewash颜色上。78丙aeetone81修補漆料touchuppaint79PU底NC面涂装PUsealerandthenN/cTopcoat82涂装補土soft-putly木料相关用语序号中文名称英文名称序号中文名称英文名称1中密度维板MDF(Mediumdensityfiberboard)29苦木quassia2粒片板,刨发板ChipBoard30柏木cypress3朔合板，创发板particleboards(PB)31松木deal(pinaster)5调理板，刨刀drawknife32水杉metasequoia4三角木cleat/cornerblock33橡木oak6实木solidwood34云杉spmce7木材Lumber35山毛榉/东欧Beech8橡皮树，橡胶木Rubberwood36山胡桃木hickory9樱桃木Cherry37落叶松木larch10桦木Birch38柳婴木lauan(white/red)11枫木Maple39柚木teak12白杨木poplar40硬木Hardwood13胡桃木walnut41柳木willow14赤杨/美太平洋沿岸alder42美洲薄核胡桃树pecan15松木pine43紫檀／热rosewood16红木Redwood44白木ramin17纤维板fiberboard45荷木chinesecherry18红橡木RedOAK46水曲柳，柞木，柯木chineseoak19白橡木whiteoak47树瘤burls20西洋杉，香柏cedar48黑檀／中非ebony21桃花心木／非洲Mahogany49山茱dogwood22槐木locust50椴木basswood23棉白杨，三叶杨cottonwood51栗木chestnut24榆木elm52冷杉木fir25铁杉木hemlock53菩提树lindenwood26ash54曲木bentwood27楸木Qiouwood55水冬瓜chinesebirch28夹板，胶合板plywood56印尼木种sumkai品质术语相关用语序号中文名称英文名称序号中文名称英文名称1剥离scalingpooradhesion36孔距不对improperkithbetweenhole2气泡bubbling37色浅colorlight3鱼眼fisheye38色深colordarker4橘皮肌orangepeeling39孔深不对improperholedepth5喷涂漆痕streaking40孔径不对improperholediameter6粗糙涂膜pebbing41零配件松散partsloose7下垂sags42零件破损／裂开partsbroken/split8垂流／流漆runs43修補不足improperrepair9细粒皱motting44接缝不良openjoint10底部油漆未擦干blenishoninteriororbttnsurface45遗漏或放错配件missing/wrongparts(hardware)11粒状涂膜seediness46端头崩裂splitontheend12回粘reviscidity47表面粗糙roughsurface13不干wetting48叠放不当improperstacking14白化blushing49左右高低leftrightnotinlevel15光泽不良poorgloss50薄片胶接不良veneerpattrnslipage16皱黄yellowing51油漆露白unfinishedarea17龟裂cracking52補上痕puttymark18色难分plocculation53材料弯曲，翘曲warpingmaterial19针孔pinhole54平坦的，平均level20吸陷，凹陷sinking-in55间隙裂缝gap21明暗分明highlight56擦拭不良poorwiping22剥落plaking57漆膜不足，干湿finishhungry,dryspay23勉强通过passingthecutting58薄片太窄veneertoonarrow24配件颜色搭配partscolormatching59纸箱强度cardboardstrength25色污discoloration60不能通过unacceptable26碰伤bumping61压伤dent27刮伤，刮痕scratch62胶印gluemark28出钉bulge,stapleprotruding63砂破皮，砂穿oversanding,sandingthrough29溢胶excessiveglue64砂光不良impropersanding30跳刀痕knifemark65尺寸不对wrongsize31粘迹，沾粘sticking66角度不对improperanglc32恢复原状returntoaformerstate67表面污渍blemishsurface33喷点spot/spatter68搬运碰伤handlingdamage34逆砂crosssanding69灰尘不干净dustinparts35活动面板问 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 gapbetweentopleaves70保护不当improperprotection71不良点／修色poortouchup品质术语相关用语序号中文名称英文名称序号中文名称英文名称72模糊的／混浊的muddy89拼板脱胶Delamination73修色／布印／补白paddig90溢胶未擦excessiveglue74椅子倾斜度chairpitch91面边不平直gapbetweentopleaves75嵌入，使齐平flush92摇摆swing76相反的，颠倒的reversed93铜变色生锈tarnishedbrass77白蚁termite94色差colorvariation78油漆粘度viscosity95带红色79拉金／银cold/silvertipping96发霉wildew80(油漆)不透明opaque97空心木punkwood81OA外98薄片开裂veneerchecking(splitting)82贴皮接合不良badveneersplicing99砂光凹陷sandingdip83狭长隆起，脊状ridge100敲打痕phicaldistress,denting84划线测试油漆附crosshatchtest101破坏处理rasping85刮擦测试scratchtest102中板插悄开裂brokenaroundleafpin86薄片翘起veneerlifting103薄片接合线开裂veneersplicelinesopen87细微线路fineline,tinyline104木节knot88砂纸伤痕，吵光刮伤sandingscratches家具配件相关用语序号中文名称英文名称序号中文名称英文名称1螺栓belt35传送带conveyorbelt2扳手wrench,spanner36使成型shape3调节adjust37边垫sidepad4板料线cuttingline38套角cornerpad5前框线frontframeline39绳索饰条ropemolding6截面section40抽头面板drawerfront7框doorframeline41床线bedline8砂光线sandingline42零件线，附件，配件accessoriesline9封边线edgesealline43抽头线drawerline10立，配，assemblyline44五金hardware11白身上线whitewoodloading45配方formula12仿古线glazeline46瓦楞纸垫片corrugatedpad13面漆砂光线finishsandingline47皇后床头queensizefootboard14包装线packageline48皇后床尾queensizefootboard15拼板laminating49皇帝床头Kingsizeheadboard16层layer50皇帝床柱kingsizepost17高柜上座highboydeck51床单，床罩bedspread18床侧woodbedrails52圆头把手knob19电视柜下座TVarmoirebase53挡光条lightstrip20电视柜上座TVarmoiredeck54门夹扣rollercatch21面板toppanel55原木饰条woodinlay(inlaymolding)22碗碟柜下座chinabase56镶花marquetryinlay23碗碟柜上座chinadeck57锡铅合金pewter24前框frontframe58橡皮条rubberband25背框backframe59玻璃夹glassclip26上前饰条topfrontmoulding60绒布velvet,felt27上侧饰条topsidemoulding61抽斗后之挡条drawerleveler28下前饰条lowdownfrontmoulding62下侧饰条lowdownsidemoulding29双挂钩doublehook63插梢pin30气泡（芸术）玻璃seededglass64插梢或挂钩pinhook31金属滑轨（后挡片）metalplate65板board/plank32冠顶，塔头topcrown66挡片（抽屉）drawerstopper33泪扣glassretainer67直立板endlongclapboard34占董柜，珍品柜curio68门框doorframe69大理石marble109饰板plaque/deck70直隔板partition110(可调)隔板adjustableshelf71内抽屉interiordrawer111门把doorknob72冠顶饰片crown112木椎dowel73固定层板fixedpanel113隔板partitionpanel74活动层板shelf114弯饰条crownrailmolding75底板bottom115下横bottomrail76背板back116上横toprail77侧板side117镜框mirrorframe78桌面板toppanel118防尘板dust(proof)panel79立水加强木enforcedblockforleg119抽后drawerback80抽屉drawer120抽侧drawerside81椅脑caprail,toprail121椅背条backslat82右后脚rightbackleg122椅背板backcushion83左后脚leftbackleg123背档backbtmrail84右扶手rightarm124右前脚rightfrontleg85右扶手支柱rightarmpost125左前脚leftfrontleg86左扶手leftarm126前挡frontrail87左扶手支柱leftarmpost127侧挡siderail88左脚leftleg128右前下挡rightstretcher89右脚rightleg129左侧下挡leftstretcher90脚上档frontbottomapron130下横挡centerstretcher91脚下挡frontbottomapron131沙发座seatcushion92立水apron132抽斗drawer93床柱post133下座base94床头headboard134上座toprail95色板colorpanel135床尾footboard96薄板:薄片,贴皮夹veneer136床垫mattress97香蕉条bananabrace137座垫seatpad98三角片，角块cornerblock138香菇塞子mushroomplug99物shell139装饰条moulding100横木crossrail,crossbar140床的弹簧bedspring101虎脚ball/clawfoo141床柜boxspring102平脚empirefood142草垫rushseat103南瓜脚pumpkinfoot143玻璃垫glassbumper/pad104汤勺脚queenannefoot144拍拍手magnetcatches105馒头脚bunfoot145牛排合页barrelhinge106强化玻璃temperedglass146拉板pullingtray107喷吵玻璃（雾玻）frostedglass147削边玻璃beveledglass108OG玻璃OGglass148触动式筒灯touchlighting149铰链，活页hinge154单挂钩singlehook150车轵，杆spindle155床柜boxspking151抽斗滑轨drawerrunner(glide)156桌滑轨tableslide152高密度泡绵highdensityfoam157N/S托盘pullingtray153中板leaf158防滑（或固定）木条cleat产品相关用语序号中文名称英文名称序号中文名称英文名称1家具Furniture23餐具柜，刀叉柜server2衣橱wardrobe24高脚抽斗柜highboy3五斗柜5drawerchest25带抽斗短脚柜lowboy4六斗柜6drawerchest26镜柜tripledresser5门镜柜doormirrordresser27餐桌diningroomtable6抽镜柜8drawertripledresser28咖啡桌occasionaltable7面one-sidedmirror29餐桌椅组dinette8碗buffet30扶手椅armchair9碟柜cherryhutch31附镜子衣柜dresser10斗breakfrontchest32茶几cocktail11三折镜trifoldmirror33平面镜landscapemirror12衣柜chest34雪撬床sleightbed13桌子desk35化妆台chestofdresser14椅子chair36灯桌lamptable15玻璃柜aglasscabinet37三脚圆桌3legroundtable16有柱脚桌pedestal38古董柜，珍品柜curio17床头柜nightstand39储藏柜镜storagemirror18镜柜accentmirror40雕饰衣柜，大型衣柜armoire19毛毯柜blanketchest41娱乐综合柜entertainment20柱子床posterbed42有支架桌trestletable21板床panelbed22遮篷床canopybed其它相关用语序号中文名称英文名称序号中文名称英文名称1来料检验imcominginspection26工序名称steps2现象phenomenon27全组立setup3涂装部finishdepartment28全KDfullKD4包装部packageline29半ＫＤsemikd5白身部whitewooddepartment30木纹woodgrain6一套suite31划十字（测漆附动）crosshatchtest7零售商retailer32刮擦测试scratchtest8批发商distributor33指接fingerjoint9纵向，直的vertical34横向，水平horizontal10椅子仰角（弧度）pitch35横条crossbar11动植物检疫 证明 住所证明下载场所使用证明下载诊断证明下载住所证明下载爱问住所证明下载爱问 phytosanitycertificate36平接buttjoint12竹节花，地板花butcherblock37斜接miterjoint13毛料rawlog38凸榫tenon14牙齿痕饰条plaque/dentalmoulding39脂节sappocket15桌边柜overhand40漆膜厚度计量器MMgauge16下裙边undercut41外包商subcontractor17三层板3plypanel42某厂牌胶"titebond"glue18平接buttjoint43边缘木柜woodrim19鸠尾榫dovetailjoint44干燥时间drytime20拉v沟w/vgroove,scratchline45预干房re-driedroom21平的，接的flush46熏蒸fummigation22面，廓，外形profile47湿度测试器moisturemeter23实木封边solidwoodedge48亮度计量计sheenmeter24漩涡状花纹scroll49矽树脂silicone25防火镖签fireretardent包装相关用语序号中文名称英文名称序号中文名称英文名称1包装方式packingmethod5边垫sidepad2舒美纸PEfoam,PEsheet6瓦楞纸垫片corrugatedpad3套角cornerprotector,cornerpad7五层瓦楞纸5plycorrugatedboard4L型套角Edgeprotector8收缩包装skinshrink,shrinkpack9保利龙本资料由深圳办公家具公司http://www.2008sz.com提供学习参考