名词单数变复数变化规则

名词单数变复数变化规则名词单数变复数变化规则PAGE名词单数变复数变化规则名词单数变复数变化规则：1．一般名词复数是在名词后面加上“s”，如map→maps，bag→bags，book-books等；2．以s，x，sh，ch结尾的词加“es”，如bus→buses，watch→watches,box-boxes等；3．以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时,去掉f，fe加ves的名词有：half→halvesknife→knivesleaf→leaveswolf→wolveswife→wiveslife→livesthief→thieves4．以o结尾的名词变复数时：a）加s的名词有（无生命）：photo→photos，piano→pianos，radio→radiosb）加es的名词有（有生命）：potato→potatoestomato→tomatoes5．以辅音字母＋y结尾的词，变y为i加es，如baby→babies,family-families,study-studies等；以元音字母＋y结尾的名词变复数时，直接加s变复数，如monkey→monkeys，holiday→holidays，storey→storeys（楼层）；6.oo变ee的单词：foot-feet,goose-geese,tooth-teeth；7.a变e的单词：man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen;8.复数与原形一致的单词：fish-fish,sheep-sheep,deer-deer,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese;9.最特殊的一个：German-Germans.名词单数变复数的练习题一、写出下列名词的复数形式　　1、orange__________2、class___________3、monkey__________4、piano___________5、child___________6、shelf____________7、bed____________8、country__________9、family___________10、toy__________11、foot__________12、radio__________13、photo__________14、tomato___________15、woman___________16、knife________17、sheep__________18、ship__________19、dish___________20、mouse___________二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空：　　1>Therearethree_____________(chair)intheclassroom.　　2>These_____________(tomato)arered.　　3>Mybrotherlooksaftertwo_____________(baby)　　4>Myfatherlikestoeat_____________(potato).　　5>Chinese_____________(people)liketoeatnoodles.　　6>Ihavealotof_____________(toy)inmybedroom.　　7>Mymotherwash_____________(dish)inthekitchen.　　8>Ihavetwo_____________(pencil-box).　　9>Therearesome_____________(bus)inthestreet.　　10>Monsterhaseight_____________(foot).　　三、选择填空　　()1．Icanseethree________inthezoo.AmonkeysBmonkeysCmonkey()2.Thepighasfour________.A.footB.feetC.foots　　()3.Mytwobrothersare________.A.policemanB.policemansC.policemen()4.Icanseeten_____inthepicture.A.sheepB.dogC.pig　　()5.The_____hasthree_____.A.boys,watchesB.boy,watchC.boy,watches　　()6.Canyousee_______ontheplateA.breadB.breadsC.breades　　()7.Thegirloftenbrushesher_____beforeshegoestobed.A.toothB.toothsC.teeth　　()8.MrBlackoftendrinksome_________.A.milkB.milks　　()9.Therearesome_____onthefloor.A.childB.manC.books　　()10.Lucywillhassome_______.A.photoB.photosC.photoes()11.Iamdrinkingtwo________.A.cupsofwaterB.cupofwaterC.cupsofwaters　　()12.Thecateatstwo_______onMonday.A.mousesB.miceC.mouse　　()13.Ineedapenandsome_____.A.booksB.deskC.chair()14.Thereare______intheroom.A.photosB.photoesC.photo　()15.Thereissome_____intheriver.A.fishB.fishesC.fishs　　()16.There___two___inthebox.A.iswatchB.arewatchesC.arewatch()17.Wehavetoclean___everyday.toothB.ourtoothsC.ourteeth()18.My_____roomisnexttothereadingroom.’s　　()andJimare______.　()many_____dotheyhavepicture　四写出下列名词的复数形式。1．bag_______     2．orange_______    3．family_______ 4．wish_______    5．shelf_______     6．knife_______ 7．key_______     8．baby_______     9．tooth_______ 10．foot_______   11．woman_______    12．sheep_______ 13．Japanese_______ 14．potato_______ 15．radio_______  16．child_______    17．fish_______ 18．photo_______ 19．Frenchman_______ 20．mandoctor_______ _______ 22.bus_______ 23.sheep_______ 24.foot_______  五选择填空1.Theycomefromdifferent______A.countryB.countriesC.acountryD.countrys2.Howmany______doyouseeinthepictureA.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato3.Theyare______.A.womanteachersB.womenteachersC.womenteacherD.womanteacher4.Wouldyoulike_______,pleaseA.twoglassofwaterB.twoglassesofwaterC.twoglassofwatersD.twoglassesofwaters5.Mostof______livein_______.A.Germans,GermanB.German,GermenC.Germen,GermanyD.Germans,Germany6.Therearesome______inthese_______.…pencil-boxes…pencils-box…pencil-box…pencils-boxes7.______like______byair.A.Greens,travellingB.TheGreen,travelingC.TheGreens,travelD.TheGreens,traveling8.Iwonderwhy______areinterestedinactionfilms(武打片).A.thepeopleB.peopleC.peoplesD.thepeoples9.Thereisno______intheplate.A.applesB.orangesC.riceD.eggs10._______ aregoodforourhealth.A.TomatosB.TomatoesC.Tomato11.Iliketoeatcakewith______.A.cherriesB.cherry12.______and______arenotfriends.A.Foxs…wolfsB.Foxes…wolfsC.Foxes…wolves13.Thesearethe______ofournational______.A.photos…heroesB.photoes…heroesC.photos…heros14.The______arerunningonthe______.A.deer…grassesB.deers…grassC.deer…grass15.IwassohungryandIatetwo______.A.bowlsofnoodleB.bowlsofnoodlesC.bowlofnoodles六填入所给名词的正确形式1.Ihavetwo_____(knife)2.Therearemany_____here.(box)3.Therearemany_____ontheroad.(bus)4.Afew_____aredrawingonthewall.(boy)5.The_____areplayingfootballnow.(child) 七请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1Lookatthose_______.(child)2Icanseea__________standingnearthedoor.(policeman)3Doyouwantsome________fordinner(potato)4Inautumn,youcanseealotof_______ontheground.(leaf)5Hehastwoisblue,theotherisyellow.(box)6Two________liveinthisbuilding.(family)八选择正确的词形1Howmany(radioes,radios)canyousee2Thereare36(boys,boies)inmyclass.3Lookatthose(sheeps,sheep).4Idon’twant(a,an)oldcup.5Givemethat(box,boxes),please. 九将以下单复数句进行转换1Thisisaknife.______________________________________2Thatisatomato.______________________________________3Thatchildisvery4Thesearemice.______________________________________5Thosearechildren.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