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四级2015-12-3机密启用前★大学英语四级考试COLLEGEENGLISHTESTBandFour——2015-12-3()试题册☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆敬告考生一、在答题前,请认真完成以下内容:请检查试题册背面条形码粘贴条答题卡的印刷质量如有问题及时向监考员反应确认无1.、,,误后完成以下两点要求。请将试题册背面条形码粘贴条揭下后粘贴在答题卡的条形码粘贴框内并将姓名和准考2.1,证号填写在试题册背面相应位置。请在答题卡和答题卡指定位置用黑色签字笔填写准考证号姓名和学校名称并...

四级2015-12-3
机密启用前★大学英语四级考试COLLEGEENGLISHTESTBandFour——2015-12-3()试题册☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆敬告考生一、在答题前,请认真完成以下内容:请检查试题册背面条形码粘贴条答题卡的印刷质量如有问题及时向监考员反应确认无1.、,,误后完成以下两点要求。请将试题册背面条形码粘贴条揭下后粘贴在答题卡的条形码粘贴框内并将姓名和准考2.1,证号填写在试题册背面相应位置。请在答题卡和答题卡指定位置用黑色签字笔填写准考证号姓名和学校名称并用3.12、,HB-2B铅笔将对应准考证号的信息点涂黑。二、在考试过程中,请注意以下内容:所有题目必须在答题卡上规定位置作答在试题册上或答题卡上非规定位置的作答一律无效1.,。请在规定时间内在答题卡指定位置依次完成作文听力阅读翻译各部分考试作答作文期2.、、、,间不得翻阅该试题册听力录音播放完毕后请立即停止作答监考员将立即收回答题卡得。,,1,到监考员指令后方可继续作答。作文题内容印在试题册背面作文题及其他主观题必须用黑色签字笔在答题卡指定区域内3.,作答。选择题均为单选题错选不选或多选将不得分作答时必须使用铅笔在答题卡上相4.,、,HB-2B应位置填涂修改时须用橡皮擦净,。三、以下情况按违规处理:不正确填写涂个人信息错贴不贴毁损条形码粘贴条1.(),、、。未按规定翻阅试题册提前阅读试题提前或在收答题卡期间作答2.、、。未用所规定的笔作答折叠或毁损答题卡导致无法评卷3.、。考试期间在非听力考试时间佩戴耳机4.。全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会2015年12月大学英语四级考试(第3套)PartIWriting30minutes()DirectionsForthisartouareallowed30minutestowriteanessacommentinonthe:p,yygsainNevergoouttheretoseewhathappensgoouttheretomakethingsyg“,happen.Youcanciteexamlestoillustratetheimortanceobeinarticiants”ppfgppratherthanmereonlookersinlife.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.注意此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答:。PartIIListeningComprehension25minutes()SectionADirectionsInthissectionouwillhearthreenewsreorts.Attheendoeachnewsreort:,ypfp,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbesokenonlonce.Aterouhearauestionoumustchoosethebestanswerrompyfyq,yftheourchoicesmarkedABCandD.Thenmarkthecorresondinletterf),),))pgonAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.1.A)TerroristsfoughtwithGovernmenttroops.C)Therewereshootings.B)Thaitroopskilledterrorists.D)Therewereexplosions.2.A)TheMuslimswantedindependence.B)Thaitroopshavebeensentthere.C)About2,000peoplehavebeenkilled.D)Therehavebeenmorebombingssince2004.Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.3.A)StudentsinSouthEast-Asiahavegreatpressureinstudy.B)Geneticfactorsinvisualimpairmentandblindness.C)StudentsinSouthEast-Asiashouldspendmoretimeoutdoors.D)ThereasonwhystudentsinSouthEast-Asiaareshort-sighted.4.A)Electricityshortage.C)Theheavyburdenofstudies.B)Beingshortoffood.D)Overtimeexposuretosunlight.四级试题(第套)2015-123·1·Questions5to7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.5.A)GoogleƳsdriverlesscarproject.C)Self-drivingtechnology.B)Majorcarmanufactures.D)Apurpose-builtmachine.6.A)Tomakemoney.C)Todevelopnewtechnology.B)Togetridofthecontrols.D)Toproduceapurpose-builtmachine.7.A)2.B)3.C)4.D)5.SectionBDirectionsInthissectionouwillheartwolonconversations.Attheendoeach:,ygfconversationouwillhearouruestions.Boththeconversationandtheuestions,yfqqwillbesokenonlonce.Aterouhearauestionoumustchoosethebestpyfyq,yanswerromtheourchoicesmarkedABCandD.Thenmarktheff),),))correspondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.8.A)Conductingatrainingsessionforsecurityguards.B)Interviewingapersonforajob.C)Promotinganewalarmsystem.D)Askingacoworkersomequestions.9.A)Wherethejobislocated.C)Howsoonhecanstartworking.B)Whattraininghewillneed.D)Howmuchthejobpays.10.A)Hepreferstosleepuntilnoon.B)Hewritesforthelocalpaperinthemorning.C)Hehasclassesearlierintheday.D)Hewantsahigher-payingeveningjob.11.A)Tointroducemoreabouthisworkexperience.B)Totalkabouthisfutureplanforthejob.C)Tofillinanapplicationformandhanditback.D)Totakealookattheworkplacewherehewillstay.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12.A)Sincehefoundagirlfriend.B)Sincehetooktoheavysmoking.C)Sincehebegantoexerciseregularly.D)Sincehestartedtoliveonhisown.13.A)Heisgettingtoofat.C)HedoesnƳteatvegetables.B)Hesmokestoomuch.D)HedoesnƳtlookwellatall.四级试题(第套)·2·2015-12314.A)Theyareoverweightfortheirage.B)Theyarerespectfultotheirparents.C)Theyarestillintheirearlytwenties.D)Theydislikedoingphysicalexercise.15.A)Toquitsmoking.C)Tofindagirlfriend.B)Toreducehisweight.D)Tofollowheradvice.SectionCDirectionsInthissectionouwillhearthreeassaes.Attheendoeachassaeouwill:,ypgfpg,yhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aterouhearauestionoumustchoosethebestanswerromtheourchoicesfyq,yffmarkedABCandD.ThenmarkthecorresondinletteronAnswerSheet1),),))pgwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions16to19arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.16.A)Theyhavedestroyedseveralsmalltowns.B)TheywillsoonspreadtoSanFrancisco.C)Theyhaveinjuredmanyresidents.D)Theyareburningoutofcontrol.17.A)Theyhavebeenhospitalized.B)Theyhavegotskinproblems.C)Theywerechokedbythethicksmoke.D)Theywerepoisonedbytheburningchemical.18.A)Itfailedbecauseofasuddenrocketexplosion.B)Ithasbeenre-scheduledforamiddaytakeoff.C)Ithasbeencanceledduetotechnicalproblems.D)Itwasdelayedforelevenhoursandthirtyminutes.19.A)Theymadefrequentlong-distancecallstoeachother.B)TheyillegallyusedgovernmentcomputersinNewJersey.C)Theywerefoundtobesmarterthancomputerspecialists.D)Theywerearrestedforstealinggovernmentinformation.Questions20to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.20.A)Peaceful.B)Considerate.C)Generous.D)Cooperative.21.A)Someonedumpedtheclothesleftinthewasheranddryer.B)Someonebrokethewasheranddryerbyoverloadingthem.C)MindyLanceƳslaundryblockedthewaytothelaundryroom.D)MindyLancethreatenedtotakerevengeonherneighbors.四级试题(第套)2015-123·3·22.A)Askingtheneighborhoodcommitteeforhelp.B)Limitingtheamountoflaundryforeachwash.C)Informingthebuildingmanagerofthematter.D)Installingafewmorewashersanddryers.Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.23.A)Sheisbothapopularandahighlyrespectedauthor.B)SheisthemostlovedAfricannovelistofalltimes.C)Sheisthemostinfluentialauthorsincethe1930Ƴs.D)Sheisthefirstwritertofocusonthefateofslaves.24.A)TheBookCriticsCircleAward.B)TheNobelPrizeforliterature.C)ThePulitzerPrizeforfiction.D)TheNationalBookAward.25.A)SheisarelativeofMorrisonƳs.C)Sheisaskilledstoryteller.B)SheisaslavefromAfrica.D)Sheisablackwoman.(说明:以上听力部分为新题型。为了保持真题的原汁原味,以下部分题号未做改动,敬请谅解。)PartIIIReadingComprehension40minutes()SectionADirectionsInthissectionthereisaassaewithtenblanks.Youarereuiredtoselectone:,pgqwordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Childrendonotthinkthewayadultsdo.Formostofthefirstyearoflife,ifsomethingisoutofsight,itƳsoutofmind.IfyoucoverababyƳs36toywithapieceofcloth,thebabythinksthetoyhasdisappearedandstopslookingforit.A4-year-oldmay37thatasisterhasmorefruitjuicewhenitisonlytheshapesoftheglassesthatdiffer,notthe38ofjuice.Yetchildrenaresmartintheirownway.Likegoodlittlescientists,childrenarealwaystestingtheirchild-sized39abouthowthingswork.Whenyourchildthrowsherspoononthefloorforthesixthtimeasyoutrytofeedher,andyousay,“ThatƳsenough!Iwillnotpickupyourspoonagain!”thechildwill40testyourclaim.Areyouserious?Areyouangry?Whatwillhappenifshethrowsthespoonagain?Sheisnotdoingthistodriveyou41;rather,sheislearningthatherdesiresandyourscandiffer,andthatsometimesthose42四级试题(第套)·4·2015-123areimportantandsometimestheyarenot.HowandwhydoeschildrenƳsthinkingchange?Inthe1920s,SwisspsychologistJeancognitive认知的PiagetproposedthatchildrenƳs()abilitiesunfold43,likethebloomingofaflower,almostindependentofwhatelseis44intheirlives.Althoughmanyofhisspecificconclusionshavebeen45ormodifiedovertheyears,hisideasinspiredthousandsofstudiesbyinvestigatorsallovertheworld.注意此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答:。A)advocateB)amountC)confirmedD)crazyE)definiteF)differencesG)favoriteH)happeningI)immediatelyJ)naturallyK)obtainingL)primarilyM)protestN)rejectedO)theoriesSectionBDirectionsInthissectionouareointoreadaassaewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.:,yggpgEachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.HowtoEatWellA)WhydosomanyAmericanseattonsofprocessedfood,thestuffthatiscorrectlycalledjunk垃圾()andshouldreallycarrywarninglabels?B)ItƳsnotbecausefreshingredientsarehardtocomeby.Supermarketsoffermorevarietythanever,andthereareoverfourtimesasmanyfarmersƳmarketsintheU.S.astherewere20recipes食谱yearsago.Norisitforlackofavailableinformation.Thereareplentyof(),how-tovideosandcookingclassesavailabletoanyonewhohasacomputer,smartphoneortelevision.Ifanything,theinformationisoverwhelming.C)AndyetwearenƳtcooking.IfyoueatthreemealsadayandbehavelikemostAmericans,youcalories卡路里probablygetatleastathirdofyourdaily()outsidethehome.Nearlytwo-thirdsofusgrabfastfoodonceaweek,andwegetalmost25%ofourdailycaloriesfromsnacks.SoweƳreeatingoutortakingin,andwedonƳtsitdown—orwedo,butwehurry.D)ShouldnƳtpreparing—andconsuming—foodbeasourceofcomfort,pride,health,well-being,relaxation,sociability?Somethingthatconnectsustootherhumans?Whywouldweoutsource外包wantto()thisbasictask,especiallywhenoutsourcingitissoharmful?E)WhenItalkaboutcooking,IƳmnottalkingaboutcreatingelaboratedinnerpartiesorthree-dayscienceprojects.IƳmtalkingaboutsimple,easy,everydaymeals.Mymissionisto四级试题(第套)2015-123·5·encouragegreenhandsandthoselackingtimeormoneytofeedthemselves.Thatmeansweneedmodestrealisticexpectations,andweneedtoteachpeopletocookfoodthatƳsgoodenoughtosharewithfamilyandfriends.F)PerhapsareturntorealcookingneednƳtbefaroff.ArecentHarrispollrevealedthat79%ofAmericanssaytheyenjoycookingand30%“loveit”;14%admittonotenjoyingkitchenworkandjust7%wonƳtgonearthestoveatall.ButthisdoesnƳtnecessarilytranslatetorealcooking,andtheresultofthissurveyshouldnƳtsurpriseanyone:52%ofthose65oroldercookathomefiveormoretimesperweek;onlyathirdofyoungpeopledo.G)Backinthe1950smostofusgrewupinhouseholdswhereMomcookedvirtuallyeverynight.Theintentiontoputahome-cookedmealonthetablewasprettymuchuniversal.MostpeoplecouldnƳtaffordtodootherwise.H)AlthoughfrozendinnerswereinventedintheƳ40s,theirpopularitydidnƳtboomuntiltelevisionsbecamepopularadecadeorsolater.Sincethen,packaged,pre-preparedmealscatalystshavebeenwhatƳsfordinner.Themicrowaveandfast-foodchainswerethebiggest催化剂(),butthebigfoodcompanies—whichwanttosellanythingexcepttherawingredientsthatgointocooking—madethehomecookanendangeredspecies.I)Still,Ifinditstrangethatonlyathirdofyoungpeoplereportpreparingmealsathomeregularly.IsnƳtthisthesamecrowdthatrailsagainstprocessedjunkandchampionscraftcooking?AndisnƳtthisthegenerationwhosaytheyƳreconcernedabouttheirhealthandthewell-beingoftheplanet?Ifthesearetrulythevaluesofmanyyoungpeople,thentheirbehaviordoesnƳtmatchtheirbeliefs.J)Therehavebeenhalf-heartedbutwell-publicizedeffortsbysomefoodcompaniestoreducecaloriesintheirprocessedfoods,buttheStandardAmericanDietisstillthepolaroppositeofthehealthy,mostlyplant-baseddietthatjustabouteveryexpertsaysweshouldbeeating.ConsideringthatthegovernmentƳsstandardsarenotnearlyambitiousenough,thepictureisclear:bynotcookingathome,weƳrenoteatingtherightthings,andtheconsequencesarehardtooverstate.quantify量化K)Tohelp()thecostsofapoordiet.Irecentlytriedtoestimatethisimpactintermsofburger汉堡包amostfamousfood,the().Iconcludedthattheprofitfromburgersismorethanoffset抵消()bythedamagetheycauseinhealthproblemsandenvironmentalharm.L)Cookingrealfoodisthebestdefense—nottomentionthatanymealyouƳrelikelytoeatathomecontainsabout200fewercaloriesthanoneyouwouldeatinarestaurant.M)TothoseAmericansforwhommoneyisaconcern,myadviceissimple:Buywhatyoucanafford,andcookityourself.Thecommonprescriptionistoprimarilyshopthegrocerystore,sincethatƳswherefreshproduce,meatandseafood,anddairyare.AndtosavemoneyandstilleatwellyoudonƳtneedlocal,organicingredients;allyouneedisrealfood.IƳmnotsayinglocalfoodisnƳt四级试题(第套)·6·2015-123better;itis.Butthereisplentyofdecentfoodinthegrocerystores.N)Theothersectionsyoushouldgettoknowarethefrozenfoodsandthecannedgoods.Frozenproduceisstillproduce;cannedtomatoesarestilltomatoes.JustmakesureyouƳregettingrealfoodwithouttonsofaddedsaltorsugar.Askyourself,wouldGrandmaconsiderthisfood?Doesitlooklikesomethingthatmightoccurinnature?ItƳsprettymuchcommonsense:youwanttobuyfood,notunidentifiablefoodlikeobjects.O)YoudonƳthavetohitthegrocerystoredaily,nordoyouneedanabundanceofskill.SincefewerthanhalfofAmericanssaytheycookatanintermediatelevelandonly20%describetheircookingskillsasadvanced,thecrisisisoneofconfidence.Andtheonlyremedyforthatispractice.ThereƳsnothingmysteriousaboutcookingtheeveningmeal.Youjusthavetodoalittlethinkingaheadandredefinewhatqualifiesasdinner.Likeanyskill,cookinggetseasierasyoudoitmore;everytimeyoucook,youadvanceyourlevelofskills.SomedayyouwonƳtevenneedrecipes.Myadviceisthatyounotpayattentiontothenumberofstepsandingredients,becausetheycanbedeceiving.P)Time,Irealize,isthebiggestobstacletocookingformostpeople.Youmustadjustyourprioritiestofindtimetocook.Forinstance,youcanmoveaTVtothekitchenandwatchyourfavoriteshowswhileyouƳrestandingatthesink.Nooneisaskingyoutogiveupactivitiesyoulike,butifyouƳrewatchingfoodshowsonTV,trycookinginstead.注意此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答:。46.Cookingbenefitspeopleinmanywaysandenablesthemtoconnectwithoneanother.47.AbundantinformationaboutcookingisavailableeitheronlineoronTV.48.Youngpeopledolesscookingathomethantheelderlythesedays.49.Cookingskillscanbeimprovedwithpractice.50.Inthemid-20thcentury,mostfamiliesatedinnerathomeinsteadofeatingout.51.Eventhoseshortoftimeormoneyshouldbeencouragedtocookforthemselvesandtheirfamily.52.Eatingfoodnotcookedbyourselvescancauseseriousconsequences.53.Toeatwellandstillsavemoney,peopleshouldbuyfreshfoodandcookitthemselves.54.Wegetafairlylargeportionofcaloriesfromfastfoodandsnacks.55.ThepopularityofTVledtothepopularityoffrozenfood.SectionCDirectionsThereare2assaesinthissection.Eachassaeisollowedbsomeuestionsor:pgpgfyquninishedstatements.ForeachothemthereareourchoicesmarkedABfff),),CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorresondinletter))pgonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.四级试题(第套)2015-123·7·PassageOneQuestions56to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage.CouldyoureproduceSiliconValleyelsewhere,oristheresomethinguniqueaboutit?ItwouldnƳtbesurprisingifitwerehardtoreproduceinothercountries,becauseyoucouldnƳtreproduceitinmostoftheUSeither.WhatdoesittaketomakeaSiliconValley?ItƳstherightpeople.IfyoucouldgettherighttenthousandpeopletomovefromSiliconValleytoBuffalo,BuffalowouldbecomeSiliconValley.hub中心Youonlyneedtwokindsofpeopletocreateatechnology():richpeopleandnerds痴迷科研的人().Observationbearsthisout.WithintheUS,townshavebecomestartuphubsifandonlyiftheyhavebothrichpeopleandnerds.FewstartupshappeninMiami,forexample,becausealthoughitƳsfullofrichpeople,ithasfewnerds.ItƳsnotthekindofplacenerdslike.WhereasPittsburghhastheoppositeproblem:plentyofnerds,butnorichpeople.ThetopUSComputerSciencedepartmentsaresaidtobeMIT,Stanford,Berkeley,andCarnegie-Mellon.MITyieldedRoute128.StanfordandBerkeleyyieldedSiliconValley.ButwhatdidCarnegie-MellonyieldinPittsburgh?AndwhathappenedinIthaca,homeofCornellUniversity,whichisalsohighonthelist?IgrewupinPittsburghandwenttocollegeatCornell,soIcananswerforboth.Theweatheristerrible,particularlyinwinter,andthereƳsnointerestingoldcitytomakeupforit,asthereisinBoston.RichpeopledonƳtwanttoliveinPittsburghorIthaca.SowhilethereƳrehackers电脑迷plentyof()whocouldstartstartups,thereƳsnoonetoinvestinthem.Doyoureallyneedtherichpeople?WouldnƳtitworktohavethegovernmentinvestinthenerds?No,itwouldnot.Startupinvestorsareadistincttypeofrichpeople.Theytendtohavealotofexperiencethemselvesinthetechnologybusiness.Thishelpsthempicktherightstartups,andmeanstheycansupplyadviceandconnectionsaswellasmoney.Andthefactthattheyhaveapersonalstakeintheoutcomemakesthemreallypayattention.注意此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答:。56.WhatdowelearnaboutSiliconValleyfromthepassage?A)Itssuccessishardtocopyanywhereelse.B)ItisthebiggesttechnologyhubintheUS.C)Itsfameinhightechnologyisincomparable.D)Itleadstheworldininformationtechnology.57.WhatmakesMiamiunfittoproduceaSiliconValley?A)Lackofincentiveforinvestment.B)Lackoftherightkindoftalents.C)Lackofgovernmentsupport.D)Lackoffamousuniversities.四级试题(第套)·8·2015-12358.InwhatwayisCarnegie-MellondifferentfromStanford,BerkeleyandMIT?A)Itslocationisnotasattractivetorichpeople.B)Itssciencedepartmentsarenotnearlyasgood.C)Itdoesnotproducecomputerhackersandnerds.D)Itdoesnotpaymuchattentiontobusinessstartups.59.WhatdoestheauthorimplyaboutBoston?A)Ithaspleasantweatherallyearround.B)Itproduceswealthaswellashigh-tech.C)Itisnotlikelytoattractlotsofinvestorsandnerds.D)Itisanoldcitywithmanysitesofhistoricalinterest.60.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutstartupinvestors?A)Theyareespeciallywiseinmakinginvestments.B)Theyhavegoodconnectionsinthegovernment.C)Theycandomorethanprovidingmoney.D)Theyarerichenoughtoinvestinnerds.PassageTwoQuestions61to65arebasedonthefollowingpassage.ItƳsnicetohavepeopleoflikemindaround.Agreeablepeopleboostyourconfidenceandallowyoutorelaxandfeelcomfortable.Unfortunately,thatcomfortcanhindertheverylearningthatcanexpandyourcompanyandyourcareer.ItƳsnicetohavepeopleagree,butyouneedconflictingperspectivestodigoutthetruth.Ifbias偏颇everyonearoundyouhassimilarviews,yourworkwillsufferfromconfirmation().Takealookatyourownnetwork.Doyourcontactsshareyourpointofviewonmostsubjects?Ifyes,itƳstimetoshakethingsup.Asaleader,itcanbechallengingtocreateanenvironmentinwhichpeoplewillfreelydisagreeandargue,butasthesayinggoes:Fromconfrontationcomesbrilliance.ItƳsnoteasyformostpeopletoactivelyseekconflict.Manyspendtheirlivestryingtoavoidarguments.ThereƳsnoneedtogooutandfindpeopleyouhate,butyouneedtodosomeself-assessmenttodeterminewhereyouhavebecomestaleinyourthinking.Youmayneedtostartbyencouragingyourcurrentnetworktohelpyouidentifyyourblindspots.Passionate,energeticdebatedoesnotrequireangerandhardfeelingstobeeffective.Butitdoesrequiremoralstrength.Onceyouhaveworthyopponents,setsomegroundrulessoeveryoneunderstandsresponsibilitiesandboundaries.Theobjectiveofthisdebatinggameisnottowinbuttogettothetruththatwillallowyoutomovefaster,farther,andbetter.Fiercedebatingcanhurtfeelings,particularlywhenstrongpersonalitiesareinvolved.Makesureyoucheckinwithyouropponentssothattheyarenotcarryingtheemotionofthebattlesbeyondthebattlefield.Breakthetensionwithsmilesandhumortoreinforcetheideathatthisisfriendlydiscourseandthatallareworkingtowardacommongoal.四级试题(第套)2015-123·9·Rewardallthoseinvolvedinthedebatesufficientlywhenthegoalsarereached.Letyoursparringpartners拳击陪练()knowhowmuchyouappreciatetheircontribution.Themoretheyfeelappreciated,themoretheyƳllbewillingtogetintotheringnexttime.注意此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答:。61.Whathappenswhenyouhavelike-mindedpeoplearoundyouallthewhile?A)Itwillhelpyourcompanyexpandmorerapidly.B)Itwillcreateaharmoniousworkingatmosphere.C)Itmaypreventyourbusinessandcareerfromadvancing.D)Itmaymakeyoufeeluncertainaboutyourowndecisions.62.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestleadersdo?A)Avoidargumentswithbusinesspartners.B)Encouragepeopletodisagreeandargue.C)Buildawideandstrongbusinessnetwork.D)Seekadvicefromtheirworthycompetitors.63.Whatisthepurposeofholdingadebate?A)Tofindoutthetruthaboutanissue.B)TobuilduppeopleƳsmoralstrength.C)Toremovemisunderstandings.D)Tolookforworthyopponents.64.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgivetopeopleengagedinafiercedebate?A)TheylistencarefullytotheiropponentsƳviews.B)TheyshowduerespectforeachotherƳsbeliefs.C)Theypresenttheirviewsclearlyandexplicitly.D)TheytakecarenottohurteachotherƳsfeelings.65.Howshouldwetreatourrivalsafterasuccessfuldebate?A)Trytomakepeacewiththem.C)Invitethemtotheringnexttime.B)Trytomakeupthedifferences.D)Acknowledgetheircontribution.PartⅣTranslation30minutes()DirectionsForthisartouareallowed30minutestotranslateaassaeromChineseinto:p,ypgfEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛这项比赛证明是促进中国和世界其他。地区文化交流的好方法它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中国的机会。。来自个国家共计位选手聚集在湖南省省会参加了从月日到月日进行的半871267685决赛和决赛。比赛并不是唯一的活动选手们还有机会参观了中国其他地区的著名景点和历史名胜,。注意此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答:。四级试题(第套)·10·2015-1232015年12月大学英语四级考试答案与解析(第3套)PartIWriting【范文】Thereisanoldsaying“Nevergoouttheretoseewhathappens,goouttheretomakethingshappen”.ItƳstheexperienceofourforefathers,however,itiscorrectinmanycaseseventoday.Onlywhenyouparticipatemorecanyoumakethingsperfect.Participationhasbeenmoreandmoreimportantinthesociety.Studentsareaskedtoentersocietyandgetsomeideasofit.Surelyparticipationhasmanyadvantage
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