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Unit_1_Some_Strategies_for_Learning_English-SomeStrategiesforLearningEnglishUnit1GlobeReading.3.1Warm-upquestionsYourExperienceofLearningEnglishHowmanyyearshaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?2.AreyousatisfiedwithyourEnglish?GlobeReading.1.2WhetheryouthinkyourselfasasuccessfulEnglishlearnerornot,onethingisforsur...

Unit_1_Some_Strategies_for_Learning_English-
SomeStrategiesforLearningEnglishUnit1GlobeReading.3.1Warm-upquestionsYourExperienceofLearningEnglishHowmanyyearshaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?2.AreyousatisfiedwithyourEnglish?GlobeReading.1.2WhetheryouthinkyourselfasasuccessfulEnglishlearnerornot,onethingisforsure,thatis,asEnglishlearners,wealwaysconfronttroublesinlearningEnglishProblems:1.Itisimpossibletomemorizeallthenewwordsyouarelearning.2.Youdon’tknowtheidiomaticusageofsomewords.3.Youmaynotbeabletocatchalotafterlisteningtoapassageforthefirsttime.4.TherearefewsituationsforyoutopracticespeakingEnglishatschool.GlobeReading.1.2Astoeveryproblemwemeetinlearningforeignlanguage,theauthorproposesstrategytosolveit.Strategies:1.Dealwithactivevocabularyandpassivevocabularydifferently.2.Watchoutfornotonlythemeaningofawordbutalsothewayitisusedindailylife.3.Listentoitoverandoveragain.4.SeizeeveryopportunitytospeakEnglishwithorwithoutapartner.GlobeReading.3.1strategyn.策略,谋略;战略(学)strategicadj.战略上的,策略上的strategistn善于谋划的人,战略家means手段, 方法 快递客服问题件处理详细方法山木方法pdf计算方法pdf华与华方法下载八字理论方法下载 ;财富bymeansofsth用某种方法,借助于某事物bynomeans绝不,一点也不livebeyond/withinone’smeans入不敷出/量入而出prolongedsustainedqualifieddeterminedretiredfallenreturned…neverthelessadv.然而;尽管如此Ourdefeatwasexpected;nevertheless,itwasdisappointing.我们的失败是意料中的事;尽管如此,还是令人失望。His clothes are old and unfashionable, but nevertheless he hasa real touch of class.他的衣服显得陈旧过时, 不过他看上去仍气度不凡.command掌握,运用能力undersb’scommand在某人的管辖下agoodcommandof熟练掌握,精通commandingadj.有权威的,发号施令的commandern.指挥官,领导者agoodcommandof熟练掌握,精通He has a good command of four languages.他精通四中语言。Ittakesalotofskillstoobtainagoodjoboffer,includingagoodcommandofexpressingyourself.获得职位需要很多技巧,包括良好的 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达能力。V.使维持,继续 sustain one’sweight.承受…的重量sustain life.维持生活sustain:complainv.抱怨,诉苦;投诉complain(tosb)about/ofsth/that向某人抱怨某事Hecomplainedtomeaboutthefood.他向我抱怨伙食不佳。I'vereallygotnothingtocomplainof.我确实没有什么可抱怨的。memorizev.记住,背熟memoryn记忆力memorialn纪念碑,纪念章,纪念仪式boundadj(作表语)必定的,有义务的beboundtodosth1.肯定会做某事2.有责任、义务做某事beboundtodosth肯定,注定,一定会Hiscommentsisboundtoattractcriticism.他的评论必然会招致批评。Theearth’sclimateisboundtochangesignificantlyinthefuture.地球的气候将来肯定会发生明显的变化。commitv.1.做(不合法的,错的,或愚蠢的事)commitacrime犯罪commitanerror 犯错误commitmurder 犯杀人罪commitsuicide 自杀2.将…置于某状态committomemory记住…commitmentn.acquaintancen.熟人;相识;了解Heisnotafriendofmine,onlyan acquaintance.他不是朋友我的,只是个熟人。Imadehis acquaintance ataparty.我是在一次聚会上认识他的。Uponfurther acquaintance Ifoundhimagoodyouth.经过进一步的了解,我发现他是一个好青年。My acquaintance withSpanishliteratureislimited.我对西班牙文学的了解是有限的。onfirstacquaintance初次相见时oncloser(further)acquaintance经过进一步了解acquaintv.使熟悉; 使认识; 把某事通知某人,告知abadapple坏蛋ahardnut冥顽不化的人ahen-peckedhusband妻管严;怕老婆的男人afatcat大款bosomfriends知心朋友SomeEnglishidiomsbusybody爱管闲事的人heartman心脏移植者maddoctor精神病科医生lover情人Iwasn'tbornyesterday.我又不是三岁小孩。Doyouhaveanyopenings?你们有空缺吗?I'mnotmyselftoday.我今天心神不宁。Ihaveasweettooth.我喜欢吃甜食。Don'tbeataroundthebush.别拐弯抹角了。Areyoupullingmyleg?你在开我玩笑吗?SomeidiomaticwaysofsayingEnglishMoneywillcomeandgo.钱乃身外之物。Moneytalks.金钱万能。Itrainscatsanddogs倾盆大雨SomeidiomaticwaysofsayingEnglish弹钢琴playthepiano踢足球playfootball下象棋playthechess打篮球playbasketball放音乐playthemusicfetchwater打水beatsb打人playbasketball打篮球takeataxi打的runerrands/passby打酱油fight打架repetitionn.重复repeatV.repeatedadj.rehearsev.排练,排演;默诵,背诵Theyarerehearsinganewplay.他们在排练一出新戏。ShementallyrehearsedwhatshewouldsaytoJeff.她在心里复述着要对杰夫说的话。rehearsaln.detailn.细节;琐事;枝节indetail详细地detailedadj详细的heated      coloredpigtailed     giftedbearded      pointedexperienced   agedskilled       diseased…reliableadj.可信赖的;真实可信的Ourinformationcomesfromareliablesource.我们的信息来源可靠。反义词:unreliable名词:reliabilityreliantadj.依赖性的,依靠的近义词:dependentInmyviewshe'sfartoo reliant onherparentsforfinancialsupport.在我看来她在经济上过分依赖她的父母了。Theorphanasylumisheavilyreliantuponcharity.这家孤儿院在很大程度上依赖慈善赞助assignv.分配(任务)给某人assigner分配人;指定人assignee受托者;代理人;受让人assignment任务;功课accumulate.v.积累,积聚Rubbish accumulates quicklyifyoudon’tclearitregularly.不经常打扫,就会很快积满垃圾。I‘ve accumulated quitealotofrarebooksovertheyears.多年来,我积攒了大量的珍藏本。accumulateafortune积蓄一笔财产accumulateexperience积累经验accumulationn.absorbV.吸收; 吸引(注意); 吞并,合并Plants absorb energyfromthesun.植物吸收太阳的能量。TheyabsorbedagreatdealoftheRomanculture.他们大量地吸收了罗马文化。beabsorbedin/withsth:全神贯注于,专心致志于Allofusweredeeplyabsorbedinhappyreminiscences.我们都深深地沉浸在幸福的回忆中。bynomeans:(notatall)"一点都不,毫不"Thisis bynomeans agoodwaytosolvetheproblem.这决非解决问题的好办法。Itis bynomeans easytosatisfyeveryone.要满足每一个人绝非易事。 Hewasforceful,but by no means azealot.他个性坚定,但绝不是什么狂热分子。beatfault有责任,有过错,出毛病Mymemoryisatfault.我想不起来了。Whenamarriagebrokeup,itishardtosaywhoisatfault.当婚姻破裂,很难说谁有错。onabasis以某种方式onaregularbasis经常,定期onadailybasis每天onaweeklybasis每周onamonthlybasis每月…Thegroupmeets on a regular basis,usuallyweeklyorbiweekly.这个小组定期会面,通常是每周或每两周一次。Theseworkersarepaidonadailybasis.这些工人按天领薪。inadditiontosb/sth(besides)“除…以外,还”Inadditiontomusic,shealsolikesdancing.除了音乐,她还喜欢跳舞。→Shelikesmusic,shealsolikesdancing.In addition to hisweeklywage,hegotalotoftips.→Henotonlygotwagebutalsoalotoftips.除了每周的薪水外,他还能得到不少小费。inadditionto=besidesapartfrom:除…以外Apartfrom English,westudySpanish.→westudyEnglish,wealsostudySpanish.It'sagoodpieceofwork, apartfrom afewslightfaults.→It’sagoodpieceofworkexceptforafewslightfaults.除了一些小缺点之外,这不失为一件漂亮的工作。apartfrom表示“除…之外”。根据上、下文不同,它既可用besides来替换,也可用exceptfor来替换。1)e2)g3)j4)a5)b6)I7)c8)d9)h10)f1)handling2)summarized3)process4)absorb5)areboundto6)feelfree7)forinstance8)strategies9)complained10)hascommittedtomemory11)Nevertheless12)relyon13)Apartfrom14)commandoverandoveragain2)atatime3)putitintopractice4)watchingoutfor5)bynomeans6)concentrateon7)Inadditionto8)indetail1)action2)employ3)announce4)examination5)communication6)express7)compose8)improvement9)concentration10)management11)consider12)motivate13)development14)movement15)discuss16)operate17)division18)production19)educate20)repeat1)additional2)add3)addition4)addition1)effectively2)effect3)effective4)effect1)helpful2)help3)helpless4)help5)helplessly6)helpfully7)helpful1)reliant2)reliable3)reliancereliable4)relies5)reliably1)repetition2)repeating3)repeatedly4)repeated5)repetition1)Inmyopinion2)AccordingtoMary3)Inouropinion4)Accordingtotoday'spapers5)Inmostdoctors'opinionAccordingtomostdoctors1)Shakespearewasnotonlyadramatistbutalsoanactor.2)MissCrainnotonlytookmehomeinhercar,butalsocamethenextdaytoseeifIhadrecovered.3)HainanIslandattractstouristsnotonlyinwinterbutalsoinsummer.4)ThereisalwaysablackmarketnotonlyinBritain,butalsoinotherEuropeancountries.5)AttheAthensOlympicsin2004,LiuXiangnotonlywonagoldmedalinthe110-meterhurdles,butalsobroketheOlympicrecord.1)Itistruethatyoursentencesareallgrammaticallycorrect,buttheydon’tmakeanysense.2)Itistruethattheylostthatbattle,buttheystillwentonfighting.3)ItistruethatTom’sverycleverandhardworking,butIstilldon’tthinkheistherightpersonforthejob.4)ItistruethatlearningEnglishisbynomeanseasy,butwecanmakethetaskeasierbyusingsomelearningstrategies.1)strategies2)frequently3)overandoveragain4)committomemory5)acquaintance6)watchoutfor7)communicate8)process9)opportunities10)relyon11)putintopractice12)absorbedⅡ.GlobalTextUnderstandingDivisionoftheText2.TrueorFalseDivisionofthePassagePartOne(Para.1-2)LearningEnglishisnoteasy,butithassomestrategies.PartTwo(Para.3-8))SomeusefultipsareforlearningEnglish.PartThree(Para9)LearningEnglishisaprocessofaccumulation.GlobeReading.1.1TrueorFalseLanguagelearnersshouldmemorizeallthenewwords.Whileactivewordsdemandconstantpracticeandmemorization,wordsthatdonotoftenoccurineverydaysituationsrequirejustanoddingacquaintance.F()It’simpossibletocramtoomanywordsintoyourheadatatime.T()Themeaningofawordandthewaynativespeakersuseitareequallyimportant.T()GlobeReading.1.2ListeningtoEnglishoccasionallywillimproveyourearandspeakingskills.OnemustlistentoEnglishonaregularbasis.F()It’simportanttocatcheverydetailinEnglishlisteningcomprehension.Thefirsttimeonemaynotcatchagreatdeal,butwitheachrepetitiononewillgetsomethingmore.F()LanguagelearnersdonotfindmanyopportunitiestopracticeoralEnglishatschool.RehearsingaloudisausefulwaytopracticespokenEnglish.T()T()GlobeReading.1.2Readingistheonlyreliablesourceoflanguageinput.TherearevariouswayslikekeepinganEnglishdiaryorwritingtoapenpaltokeepwritinginEnglishregularly.Readingisthemainandmostreliablesourceoflanguageinput.F()Readingandlisteningaremoreimportantinlanguagelearningthanspeakingandwriting.Abalancebetweeninputandoutputisimportant.F()T()LanguagepointsGlobeReading.3.1ForpartI1.Inthefirstsentence,“bynomeans”means____.A)withoutmethodB)notatallC)absolutelyD)aboveall1KEY2.Accordingtotheauthor,inordertohaveagoodcommandofEnglishonemust____.A)employasmanylearningstrategiesaspossibleB)expecttogainaneasiertaskC)exertoneselfconstantlyD)sustainoneselfKEYDirections:ChooseONEbestanswertocompletethesentence.AnswertheFollowingQuestionsWhatdoesittaketolearnEnglishwell?LearningEnglishtakesgreatdiligenceandprolongedeffort.(学习 英语 关于好奇心的名言警句英语高中英语词汇下载高中英语词汇 下载英语衡水体下载小学英语关于形容词和副词的题 需要非常的用功和长期的努力。)Article1_STranslatethesentence.youcannotexpecttogainagoodcommandofEnglishwithoutsustainedhardwork.Onecannotsucceedwithoutperseverance(毅力).没有毅力人就不能成功。没有坚持不懈的刻苦的努力你就不能期待熟练掌握英语.Nevertheless,whileyoucannotexpecttogainagoodcommandofEnglishwithoutsustainedhardwork,然而,尽管没有坚持不懈的刻苦的努力你就不能期待熟练掌握英语Nevertheless,whileyoucannotexpecttogainagoodcommandofEnglishwithoutsustainedhardwork,therearevarioushelpfullearningstrategiesyoucanemploytomakethetaskeasier.Article1_STranslatethesentence.然而,尽管没有坚持不懈的刻苦的努力你就不能期待熟练掌握英语,但还是有各种各样的有用的学习策略可以用来使学习英语这一任务变得容易一些。AnswertheFollowingQuestionsHowcanyoumakethetaskoflearningEnglisheasier?YoucanemployvarioushelpfullearningstrategiestomakethetaskoflearningEnglisheasier.Nevertheless,whileyoucannotexpecttogainagoodcommandofEnglishwithoutsustainedhardwork,therearevarioushelpfullearningstrategiesyoucanemploytomakethetaskeasier.Article1_SOntheonehand,theauthorstatesthefactthatEnglishlearningisaverydifficulttask;ontheotherhand,theauthorforeshadowsthatsomestrategiesareneededtohelpusfulfillthetoughtask.Whatistheimpliedmeaningofthesetwosentences?GlobeReading.3.21.Intheauthor’sopinion,ifyoucannotmemorizeallthenewwordsyouarelearning,itisbecause_____.A)youareforgetfulB)youarenotworkinghardenoughC)youarenotinterestedinmemorizingEnglishwordsD)youaretryingtomemorizetoomanynewwordsatatimeKEY2.Asforwordswhichdonotoftenoccurineverydaysituation,youjustneedtobeableto____.A)recognizethemB)nodatthemC)concentratemuchonthemD)practiceusingthemconstantlyKEYDirections:ChooseONEbestanswertocompletethesentence.Forparagraph3AnswerthefollowingquestionsWhatisthemosteffectiveroutetoenlargingyourvocabulary?Concentratingonactiveandusefulwordsisthemosteffectiveroutetoenlargingyourvocabulary.Canwetreatallnewwordsinthesameway?Ifno,howtodividenewwordsintodifferentcategories?No.Activewordsandpassivewords.Activewordsoftenoccurineverydayuse,whilepassivewordsdonotoftenoccurineverydayuse.Haveyouevercomplainedaboutyourmemorybecauseyoufinditsimplyimpossibletomemorizeallthenewwordsyouarelearning?Infact,itisnotyourmemorythatisatfault.Itis…that…强调句ItishimthatIsawatthebookstoreyesterday.你曾经因为简直不可能记住正在学习的所有生词而抱怨自己的记忆力吗?TranslatethesentenceintoChinese.你需要做的是根据它们在日常使用中所出现的频率用不同的方式对待它们。Ifyoucramyourheadwithtoomanynewwordsatatime,someofthemareboundtobecrowdedout.如果你一次把太多的生词塞进头脑,其中的一些生词必定会被挤出来。TranslatethesentenceintoChinese.Whatyouneedtodoistodealwithnewwordsindifferentwaysaccordingtohowfrequentlytheyoccurineverydayuse.Whileactivewordsdemandconstantpracticeandusefulwordsmustbecommittedtomemory,wordsthatdonotoftenoccurineverydaysituationsrequirejustanoddingacquaintance..Analyzethestructureofthesentence这是一个复杂句,从句是由while引导的,与后面的主句形成对比,从而对比了对待两类词汇的不同方式。Translatethesentence积极词汇需要经常练习,有用词汇需要记住,而那些在日常情景中不经常出现的单词只需要认识就可以了。Whileconj.当…时候;虽然;只要;然而HeknockedatthedoorwhileIwaswashingmyhair.Ilikewintermostwhilehelikessummermost.Whilethereislifethereishope.WhileMarylovesMikeverymuch,shewon’tgiveupherjobforhim.BeforeReading_4.Evennativespeakersofalanguagehavebothanactiveandapassivevocabulary.Activevocabularyconsistsofthewordsyouusefrequentlyandcomfortablyinspeakingandwriting,whilepassivevocabularyconsistsofthewordsyourecognizewhenyoureadandlisten.Therefore,whenyouencounteranewwordorexpressionthatyouwanttolearn,youhavetodecidewhetheryouwanttobeabletorecognizeitagainortomakeitpartofyour“active”vocabulary.ActiveVocabularyandPassiveVocabulary■Activevocabularyreferstothewordsyouusefrequentlyandcomfortablyinspeakingandwriting.Passivevocabularyarethewordsyourecognizewhenyoureadandlisten.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“anoddingacquaintance”?Thisphraseisusedasametaphor.Anacquaintancereferstosomeoneweknowslightlybutwhoisnotaclosefriend.Soweonlynodasagreetingwhenweseehimorher.Thisinterpersonalrelationshipisusedtointerprettheattitudeweshouldholdtowordsthatdonotoftenoccurineverydaysituations.Whatdoesactivevocabularyandpassivevocabularyreferstorespectively?Forparagraph4learnthenewsorsecret.获悉消息或秘密learnofsomeone’ssuccessorarrival获悉某人的成功或某人的到来打水fetchwater打人beatsb打篮球playbasketball打的takeataxi打酱油runerrands/passby打架fight踢足球playfootball下象棋playthechess打篮球playbasketball放音乐playthemusic弹钢琴playthepianoForparagraph4InlearningEnglish,youmustpayattentionnotonlytothemeaningofaword,butalsotothewaynativespeakersuseitintheirdailylives.TranslatethesentenceintoChinese.在学习英语的时候,你不仅必须注意每个单词的意思,还必须注意以英语为母语的人在日常生活中使用它的方式。abadapple坏蛋ahardnut冥顽不化的人ahen-peckedhusband妻管严;怕老婆的男人afatcat大款bosomfriends知心朋友SomeEnglishidiomsbusybody爱管闲事的人heartman心脏移植者maddoctor精神病科医生lover情人Iwasn'tbornyesterday.我又不是三岁小孩。Doyouhaveanyopenings?你们有空缺吗?I'mnotmyselftoday.我今天心神不宁。Ihaveasweettooth.我喜欢吃甜食。Don'tbeataroundthebush.别拐弯抹角了。Areyoupullingmyleg?你在开我玩笑吗?SomeidiomaticwaysofsayingEnglishMoneywillcomeandgo.钱乃身外之物。Moneytalks.金钱万能。Itrainscatsanddogs倾盆大雨SomeidiomaticwaysofsayingEnglishGlobeReading.3.3Ifyoulistentothetapeagainandagain,youmay____.A)wanttoretellthegeneralmeaningofwhatyouhearfromthetapeB)feelsoboredthatyoucannotunderstandwhatyouhearfromthetapeC)understandwhatyouhearfromthetapebetterandbetterD)repeattheexactwordsyouhearfromthetapeKEYForparagraph5Directions:ChooseONEbestanswertocompletethesentence.GlobeReading.3.3ListeningtoEnglishonaregularbasiswillnotonlyimproveyourear,butwillalsohelpyoubuildyourspeakingskills.Whatcanweinferfromthesentence?Paraphrasethephrase“improveone’sear”.“Ear”heremeanssenseofhearing.Thisphrasecanbeparaphrasedas“developone’slisteningcompetence”.Listeningpracticeiscontributivetothedevelopmentofbothlisteningandspeakingskills.GlobeReading.3.3Inadditiontolanguagetapesespeciallypreparedforyourcourse,youcanalsolistentoEnglishradiobroadcasts,watchEnglishTV,andseeEnglishmovies.Translatethesentence.ThefirsttimeyoulistentoatapedconversationorpassageinEnglish,youmaynotbeabletocatchagreatdeal.第一次听录好音的英语对话或语段,你也许不能听懂很多。除了专为课程准备的语言磁带外,你还可以听英语广播,看英语电视和英语电影。Translatethesentence.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOToneofthepossibleactivitiesforyoutopracticespeakingEnglishatschool?A)Totalktonativespeakersoncampus.B)TospeakEnglishtothewaitressinEnglishasyoupayforamealinarestaurant.C)Torehearsealoudbyyourself.D)TotalkwithyourclassmatesinEnglish.KEYForparagraph6Directions:ChooseONEbestanswertocompletethesentence.GlobeReading.3.3Q:WhatistheeasiestwaytopracticespeakingEnglish?Why?Perhapstheeasiestwaytopracticespeakingistorehearsealoud,sincethiscanbedoneatanytime,inanyplace,andwithoutapartner.Q:Howcanyourehearsealoud?Youcanlookatpicturesorobjectsaroundyouandtrytodescribethemindetail.Youcanalsorehearseeverydaysituations.Q:HowmanyopportunitiesdoestheauthormentiontopracticespeakingEnglish?Whatarethey?Three.Theyaretalkingwithyourclassmates,findingnativespeakersoncampusandrehearsingaloud.TranslatethesentenceintoChinese.Analyzethestructureofthesentence.虽然,在学校里必须用英语进行交流的场合并不多,但你还是可以找到练习讲英语的机会。Itistruethat…but…建立的是让步状语从句结构,语气上比单纯由although/though或but所引导的让步状语从句强烈一些。ItistruethattherearefewsituationsatschoolwhereyouhavetocommunicateinEnglish,butyoucanseekoutopportunitiestopracticespeakingthelanguage.Itistruethat hestolethebicycle,butheisnotsobadasyoumightthink.虽然他偷了脚踏车,但他并不像你所想的那样坏。Itistruethat Japanisabeautifulcountry,butitsbigcitiesarelatelypolluted.  虽然日本是个美丽的国家,但它的大都市进来被污染了。GlobeReading.3.4Forparagraph7Q:Isitimportanttoreadwidely?Why?Itisimportanttoreadwidelybecauseinourlearningenvironment,readingisthemainandmostreliablesourceoflanguageinput.广泛阅读很重要,因为在我们的学习环境中,阅读是最重要、最可靠的语言输入来源。Whatisthelanguageinputandoutput?Readingandlisteningarelanguageinputwhilespeakingandwritingprovidelanguagelearnerswithlanguageoutput.GlobeReading.3.4Forparagraph7Q:Howtochoosereadingmaterial?Trytolookforthingsthatyoufindinteresting,thatyoucanunderstandwithoutrelyingtoomuchonadictionary.要找你认为有趣的、不需要过多依赖词典就能看懂的东西。GlobeReading.3.4Intheeyesoftheauthor,oneshouldstartfrom______inwidereading.A)interestingmaterialsB)bookswithveryfewpagesC)materialsnottoodifficultD)bothAandCKEYForparagraph7Directions:ChooseONEbestanswertocompletethesentence.Asyougoon,youwillfindthatyoucandomorepagesadayandhandlematerialsatahigherlevelofdifficulty.Paraphrasethesentence..Asyougoonworkinglikethis,youwillgraduallyimproveyourreadingskillsandbeabletoreadmoredifficultmaterialswithmorepages.GlobeReading.3.4Apenpalprovidesgoodmotivationforyourwritingbecauseheorshe____.A)livesfarawayfromyouB)knowsChinaalotsothatyoucanhavealottotalkaboutC)alsokeepsadiaryD)mayinformyouofmanyinterestingthingsinhisorhercultureKEYForparagraph8Directions:ChooseONEbestanswertocompletethesentence.Q:Whichwaysdoestheauthormentiontokeepwritingregularly?writingcompositionsassignedbytheteacher;writingtoapenpal;keepingadiary;writingashortstory;summarizingthedailynews.Itpaystoabsorbasmuchasyoucanfromreadingandlisteningandthentrytoputwhatyouhavelearnedintopracticethroughspeakingandwriting.从读和听中尽量多吸收,然后再试着把学到的东西通过说和写加以运用,定会大有收益。Itpaystodosth:itisbeneficialtodosth做……有益处Whatisthelanguageinputandoutput?Readingandlisteningarelanguageinputwhilespeakingandwritingprovidelanguagelearnerswithlanguageoutput.Forparagraph9Itpaystoreadasmanyclassicworkaspossible.1)史密斯太太对我抱怨说,她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。Mrs.Smithcomplainedtomethatsheoftenfounditsimplyimpossibletocommunicatewithher16-year-olddaughter.2)我坚信,阅读简写的(simplified)英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。IfirmlybelievethatreadingsimplifiedEnglishnovelsisaneasyandenjoyablewaytoenlargeourvocabulary.3)我认为我们在保护环境不受污染(pollution)方面还做得不够。Idon’tthinkwe’redoingenoughtoprotectourenvironmentfrompollution.4)除了每周写作文外,我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。Inadditionto/Apartfromwritingcompositionsonaweeklybasis,ourEnglishteacherassigneduseightbookstoreadduringthesummervacation.5)我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。We’velearnedfromreliablesourcesthatanativeEnglishspeakerisgoingtoteachusspokenEnglishnextterm/semester.6)经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力,而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。SeeingEnglishmoviesonaregularbasiswillnotonlyimproveyourear,butwillalsohelpyoubuildyourspeakingskills.7)如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题,请随便问我。我将更详细地进行讲解。Ifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheselearningstrategies,pleasefeelfreetoaskme.AndI’llexplainthemingreaterdetail.8)那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。TheCanadiangirlisgoodatseizingeveryopportunitytospeakChinese.That’swhyshehasgainedagoodcommandofspokenChineseinlessthanthreeyears.
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