广西东部野鲮亚科鱼类一新种_长鳍异华鲮_英文_

广西东部野鲮亚科鱼类一新种_长鳍异华鲮_英文_ 动 物 学 研 究 2007, Oct. 28(5): 531,538 CN 53-1040/Q ISSN 0254-5853 Zoological Research A New Labeonine Fish Species, Parasinilabeo longiventralis, from Eastern Guangxi, China (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) 1,21,*1,*HUANG Yan-fei, CHEN Xiao-yong, YANG Jun-xing (1. Department of Systematic Zoology, Kunming Institute of Zoology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, 650223, China; 2. Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China ) Abstract: Parasinilabeo longiventralis, a new species is here described from He jiang basin, a tributary of the Zhujiang River (Pearl River) drainage in Fuchuan County, Guangxi Province, southern China. It can be distinguished from all other congeners by having the following combination of characteristics: maxillary barbels length is 78.3?90.4% of rostral barbels length; pelvic-fin length is 83.7?89.4% of the distance between the ventral-fin origin and to the anal-fin origin; a longitudinal wide black stripe running along the posterior lateral line and irregular brown pigments on the sides of the body. Key words: Parasinilabeo; Hejiang; Guangxi; China 广西东部野鲮亚科鱼类一新种——长鳍异华鲮 1,21,*1,*黄艳飞 ,陈小勇 ,杨君兴 (1(中国国国院昆明动物国国所，云南 昆明，650223;2.中国国国院国国生院，北京，100049) 摘要:新种长鳍异华鲮 Parasinilabeo longiventralis 采国中国南部广西省富川县境内珠江水系的一条支流—— 贺江。新种与异华鲮属(Parasinilabeo)内的其他种的主要区别特征是:口角须长为吻须长的 78.3%—90.4%; 腹 鳍长度为腹鳍起国和臀鳍起国间的距离的 83.7%—89.4%;在侧线鳞的后方有一宽的褐色纵条纹;体上有不规则 的斑国。 :异华鲮;贺江;广西;中国关键词 中图分类号:Q959.468 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0254-5853(2007)05-0531-08 The validity of Parasinilabeo was argued by only occurs in the Changjiang drainage (Yangtze River) many ichthyologists. Su et al (2001) erected a new and the Zhujiang drainage (Pearl River) in China. Its genus Pararectoris to replace Parasinilabeo. Kottelat distribution is from Zhujiang drainage (Pearl River) in and Zhang (2003) recovered Parasinlabeo and made Guangxi to the drainage in southern bank of genus Pararectoris its junior synonym. At present, five Changjiang (Yangtze River) in Anhui of south China species of Parasinilabeo were described by Wu et Yao (Fig.1). Parasinilabeo microps and P. maculatus only (1939), Zhang (2000), Su et al (2001) and Zhu et al occur in the middle and the lower Changjiang drainage. (2006). They are: Parasinilabeo assilimis Wu et Yao Parasinilabeo longicorpus and P. longbarbus occur in (1939), Parasinilabeo maculatus Zhang (2000), the middle and the lower Zhujiang drainage. Parasinlabeo longicorpus Zhang (2000), Parasinilab- Parasinilabeo assilimis can often be found in both the eo microps Su, Yang et Cui (2001), Parasinilabeo Changjiang drainage and Zhujiang drainage. In 2002, longibarbus Zhu, Lan et Zhang (2006). Parasinilabeo Mr. LAN Jia-hu collected some specimens from Received date: 2007-03-28;Accepted date: 2007-08-24 Foundation item:National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (2007CB411600);The National Natural Science Foundation of China (30730017、90411002). *Corresponding authors(通讯作者)，E-mail: chenxy@mail.kiz.ac.cn; yangjx@mail.kiz.ac.cn. 收稿日期:2007-03-28;接受 日期:2007-08-24 基金项目:国国国国基国国国国国国国国国(2007CB411600);国国国国国国基金国国项目(30730017、90411002) Fuchuan County, Guangxi, China. By comparison to all Lager, 2004). Subunits of the head and fin lengths were existing species of Parasinilabeo, it was proved to be given as percentages of the head length. Head length an undescribed species of Parasinilabeo and is itself and measurements of all other parts of the body were given as percentages of the standard length. Other sp. nov. described as Parasinilabeo longiventralis proportions and ratios are listed in Tab. 1 and Tab.2. herein (Fig.1). Caudal-peduncle depth was given as aproportion of 1 Materials and Methods standard length and caudal peduncle length, respectively. Abbreviations are listed as follows: A Examined specimens were deposited in Kunming (number of anal-fin rays); BR (rostral barbels length); Institute of Zoology (KIZ), the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Institute of Hydrobiology (IHB), the BM (maxillary barbels length); BW (body width);CL Chinese Academy of Sciences. (length of caudal-fin); CML (length of median ray of caudal-fin); CPD (caudal-peduncle depth); CPL Measurements and counts were made on the left (caudal-peduncle length); CS (circumpeduncular side of specimens, if possible. Counts and measureme- nts followed Hubbs & Lager (2004) except that lateral scales); D (number of dorsal-fin rays); DPV (distance of pectoral-fin to ventral-fin origin); DVA (distance line scales also included the scales on the caudal-fin from pelvic-fin to anal-fin origin); HL (head length); base. Additional measurements included: gape width, which is the distance between corners of the mouth, the LLS (lateral line scales); P (number of pectoral-fin rays); PS (predorsal scales); SL (standard length); distance from the anterior origin of the pectoral-fin to SL-D (scales between lateral line and dorsal-fin origin); that of ventral-fin (DPV) and the distance from the anterior origin of ventral-fin to that of anal-fin (DVA). SL-V (scales between lateral line and ventral-fin The measuring method of pre-pectoral length, origin); TL (total length); V (number of ventral-fin rays). pre-ventral length and pre-anal length is the same as the The Chinese river Yangtze River and Pearl River measuring method of pre-dorsal (Hubbs & Lager, 2004). The method used to measure dorsal-fin length have their own local Chinese name. They are respcti- vely Changjiang and Zhujiang. and anal-fin length is the same as that used to measure the height of the dorsal-fin and anal-fin (Hubbs & Fig. 1 Distributions of five species of Parasinilabeo and Parasinilabeo longiventralis sp. nov. P. assimilis (?), P. microps (?), P. maculatus (?), P. longicorpus (?), P. longibarbus (?), P. longiventralis (?). No. 5 533 HUANG Yan-fei et al : A New Labeonine Fish Species, Parasinilabeo longiventralis, from Eastern Guangxi, China anal-fin origin to the base of the caudal-fin base. The 2 Results snout is round and blunt. The mouth is interior. The rostral cap is suspended vertically and covers the upper 2.1 Parasinilabeo longiventralis sp. nov. Holotype: KIZ 2002051115, 58.5 mm SL. Hejiang lip and upper jaw. The prefringe of the rostral cap River basin of the Zhujiang River drainage in Fuchuang bearing vertical groove and is covered by dense fleshy County, Guangxi, China. Collected by LAN JH., May, papillae. The vertical groove on the middle of the 2002. rostral cap deeper and divide the rostral cap into tiny fimbriations. The upper lip retrogresses to become a Paratypes: KIZ 2002051110, 12?14, 4 specimens, row of tiny lobes, concealed between the rostral cap 56.3-67.0 mm SL. The same data as the holotype. and the upper jaw. The rostral cap is connected to the 2.1.1 Diagnosis Parasinlabeo longiventralis can be distinguished from its congeners by the following lower lip around the corners of the mouth. The lower lip has a wide freshy papillate band. A shallow groove characteristics (Tab. 2): maxillary barbels were almost equal to rostral barbels; the pelvic-fin is 83.7?89.4%, divides the lower lip into a thin anterior margin and the distance between the ventral-fin origin to anal-fin posterior part. The lower lip lies behind the lower jaw. Both the upper and lower jaw have a sharp horny edge origin; a longitudinal wide black stripe extends along and both the rostral barbels and maxillary barbels are the posterior lateral line; irregular brown pigments present on both sides of the body. P. longiventralis can present. Rostral barbels extend posteriorly to the be further distinguished from its congeners, except P. anterior edge of the nostril. Maxillary barbels extend posteriorly to the area between the anterior edge and longcorpus, by having the pharyngeal teeth formula half-way to the eyes. A lachrymal groove under the 2.3.5?5.3.2. P. longiventralis is different from P. base of the rostral barbels extends obliquely down to assimilis because it has a more depressed body. P. the conjunction of the rostral cap and lower lip. A longiventralis is different from P. microps as it has postlabial groove merges with the lachrymal groove fewer lateral line scales (38?39 vs 41?44) and shorter and is restricted to corners of mouth. The nostrils are caudal-penduncle length (14.1?16.2% vs 17.8?19.0% nearer to the anterior margin of the eyes than to the tip SL). P. longiventralis is different from P. maculatus as of the snout. The eyes are small, situated dorsolaterally it has fewer lateral line scales (38?39 vs 40?42), fewer in the anterior half of the head. The snout length is circumpeduncular scales (16 vs 18), fewer branched dorsal-fin rays (7 vs. 8), shorter more slendercaudal- 41.6?45.7% HL. Interorbital spce wide are(41.9? peduncle, shorter snout (41.6?45.7% vs 47.9?50.5% 47.7% HL) and longer than the diameter of the eyes. Scales are moderately large and abdominal scales are HL), larger eyes (24.8?27.4% vs 19.4?23.6% HL) and smaller. Abdominal scales in the front of tip of the the narrower interorbital space (41.9?47.7% vs 51.8?56.1% HL). P.longiventralis is different from pectoral-fin embedded under the skin. Pre-dorsal scales are smaller and anteriorly embedded under the skin. A P.longcorpus because it has a less slender body. P.longiventralis is different from P. longibarbus as its lateral line completes and runs horizontally. rostral cap has vertical grooves compared to smooth. The dorsal-fin origin is vertically anterior to the 2.1.2 Description Morphometric and meristic pelvic-fin origin and nearer to the tip of the snout than measurements are given in Tab. 1 and Tab.2. General to the caudal-fin base. The dorsal-fin has three body appearance and morphology of the mouth are unbranched rays and seven branched rays. The distal illustrated in Fig.2 and 3. Head is depressed in the margin of the dorsal-fin is slightly concave. The pectoral-fin reaches slightly beyond halfway to the anterior area. Body greatly compressed from nape of head to caudal-fin base. Dorsal profile of body pelvic-fin origin and its distal margin is round. The gradually ascends from the tip of the snout to the longest second branched pectoral-fin ray is shorter than dorsal-fin origin, then descends from there to the HL. The pectoral-fin origin is nearer to the pelvic-fin cadual-fin base. The highest part of the body is at the origin than to the tip of the snout. The pelvic-fin origin dorsal-fin origin. The ventral profile is concave from is nearer to the anal-fin origin than to the pectoral-fin the tip of the snout to the pelvic-fin origin and, from the origin and nearer to the tip of the snout than to the Tab. 1 Morphometric data for Parasinilbeo longiventralis sp. nov. Characteristic Holotype Mean Paratypes (n=4) SD Total length (mm) 75.6 74.2-85.3 77.4 4.5 60.4 56.3-67.0 60.0 4.2 Standard length (mm) % Standard length 23.5 23.5-28.3 24.7 2.0 Body depth Head length 22.9 21.5-23.6 22.7 0.8 15.5 14.1-16.2 15.3 0.8 Caudal-peduncle length 11.2 10.7-11.7 49.4 0.4 Caudal-peduncle depth 49.2 48.1-50.8 23.4 1.0 Predorsal length 22.5 22.4-24.3 54.1 0.9 Prepectoral length 52.3 53.6-56.3 76.1 1.5 Preventral length Preanal length 74.2 75.3-77.4 11.3 1.3 % Head length 61.5 57.4-62.5 60.6 2.1 Head width 64.3 64.2-72.0 67.1 3.5 Head depth 41.6 42.4-45.7 43.3 1.7 Snout length Eye diameter 25.0 24.8-27.4 26.0 1.1 35.6 34.5-36.0 35.5 0.6 Postorbital length 45.6 41.9-47.7 45.7 2.3 Interorbital width 26.6 25.1-28.3 26.2 1.3 Mouth width 20.3 18.0-20.8 19.4 1.1 Rostral barbels length 18.4 14.9-17.3 16.5 1.5 Body width Dorsal- 101.8 97.3-109.1 102.1 5.0 fin length Anal-fin 78.8 71.5-81.0 77.3 4.0 length Pectoral-fin 93.7 89.8-99.5 94.8 3.5 length ventral-fin 84.1 80.5-90.4 84.7 3.8 length Length of 108.3 108.2-125.7 116.4 8.2 caudal-fin Other proportions and ratios 72.2 68.5-82.9 74.2 5.4 CPD/CPL(%) 43.2 41.4-45.2 43.2 1.5 Gape width /head width(%) 67.9 62.8-65.9 63.9 1.9 Pectoral-fin length/DPV(%) 89.4 83.7-88.7 85.5 2.4 Pelvic-fin length/DVA(%) 90.4 78.3-90.0 85.1 5.0 BW/BR 2.0 2.1-2.4 2.2 0.2 CL/ CML CL:Length of caudal-fin; CML:Length of median ray of caudal-fin; CPD:Caudal-peduncle depth; CPL:Caudalpeduncle length; DPV:Distance of pectoral-fin to ventral-fin origin; DVA:Distance from pelvic-fin to anal-fin origin. caudal-fin base. The tip of the depressed pelvic-fin caudal-fin rays is 2.0?2.4 times as long as that of the reaches beyond the anus. The distal margin of the shortest rays. pelvic-fin is straight. The anal-fin origin is separated The gas bladder has two chambers, the anterior from the anus by 1?2 scales and is nearer to the one is round and wider than the posterior chamber, pelvic-fin origin than to the caudal-fin base. The distal and the posterior one is stick-like, 1.7 times as long as margin of the anal-fin is straight. The caudal-fin is the anterior chamber. The intestines are long and deeply forked and longer than the head length form many coils. Pharyngeal teeth has three rows, (108.2?125.7% HL). The length of the longest 2.3.5 – 5.3.2, with pointed tips. Gill rakers are on the No. 5 535 HUANG Yan-fei et al : A New Labeonine Fish Species, Parasinilabeo longiventralis, from Eastern Guangxi, China distinguished from all other congeners by having several main morphometric and morphological characteristics (Tab. 2). The first distinction is that maxillary barbels of P. longiventralis are almost equal to rostral barbels (vs maxillary barbels absent or Fig. 2 The lateral view of Parasinilabeo longiventralis sp nov., KIZ 2002051115, Holotype, 58.5 mm SL concealed in the corner of the mouth or longer than rostral barbels). The percentages of maxillary barbels against rostral barbels for P. longiventralis and other four species of Parasinilabeo except P. microps without maxillary barbels are listed in Tab. 2 and its scatterplot can be seen in Fig. 5. The scatterplot reveals that P. longiventralis and P. longibarbus are obviously detached respectively from P. assimilis, P. maculatus and P. longicorpus which are mixed together. The second distinction is that pelvic-fin origin of P. longiventralis is closer to the anal-fin origin. Fig.4 reveals that the longer pelvic-fin segregates P. The ventral view of the mouth of Parasinilabeo Fig. 3 longiventralis from P. assilimis, P. microps, P. macula- longiventralis sp. nov., KIZ 2002051115, Holotype, tus, P. longicorpus and P. longibarbus. 58.5 mm SL Besides the maxillary barbels and pelvic-fins outer side of the first gill arch 16 (1). distinction, P. longiventralis further differs from P. 2.1.3 Color pattern in formalin Preserved in formal- assilimis by having the following characteristics: a in, body is gray dorsally, and yellowish ventrally. brown stripe running along the posterior lateral line (vs Dorsal-fin has a black membrane between the rays. A without a stripe running along the lateral line); irregular longitudinal wide brown stripe extends along the brown pigments on the sides of the body and two lateral line from below the vertical middle of the illegible brown stripes above the lateral line (vs no dorsal-fin base to the caudal-fin base. Two indistinct pigments on the sides of the body and no stripe above brown stripes on the flank, each above and below the the lateral line); the body behind the nape of the head is lateral line. Irregular brown pigments are present on the heavily compressed (vs cylindrical anteriorly and sides of the body. compressed lightly behind the anal-fin origin); the 2.1.4 Distribution Only known from the Fuchuanjia- pharyngeal teeth formula is 2.3.5?5.3.2 (vs 2.4.5? ng River, a tributary of the upper Hejiang River (in the 5.4.2); abdominal scales are in the front tip of the Zhujiang River Drainage) at Xinhua Village, Fuchuan pectoral-fin embedded under the skin (vs scales on the County, Guangxi Province of China. abdomen embedded under skin). 2.1.5 Habitat Parasinilabeo longiventralis occurs in Parasinilabeo longiventralis is further distinguis- the Karst area where many underground caves are hhed from P. microps by the presence of maxillary connected to the surface river. This species inhabits the barbels (vs absent); a wide stripe on the posterior underground caves during the dry season. It can swim lateral line and irregular pigments on the body (vs no to the surface river when the subterranean water flows stripe on the lateral line and no pigment on the body); out during the flood season. P. longiventralis can be two brown illegible stripe respectively above and under found in the area where P. longibarbus lives. the lateral line (vs no stripe on sides of the body); the 2.1.6 Etymology It is from the Latin longus (long) pharyngeal teeth formula is 2.3.5?5.3.2 (vs2.4.5?5.4.2); and ventralis (ventral), meaning longer pelvic fin. fewer lateral line scales (38?39 vs 41?44); shorter caudal-penduncle length (14.1?16.2% vs 17.8?19.0% 3 Discussion SL); abdominal scales are in the front tip of the Parasinilabeo longiventralis sp. nov. can be pectoral-fin embedded under the skin (vs smaller scales Tab. 2 Comparison of meristic and morphometric characteristics among Parasinilabeo longiventralis sp. nov. and other five species of Parasinilabeo Species P.longiventralis P.assimilis P.microps P.maculatus P.longicorpus P.longibarbus 5 5 n 10 iii-7 5 iii,8 10 iii,7 8 D iii-7 iii-7 i,13-14 i,12-13 i,13-14 iiii,8 P ii,10-12 i,10-12 i,8 i,7 i,7 iii,12 V ii,5 ii,5 ii,5 i,8 ii,7-8 i,8 A ii,5 39-40 ii,5 40-42 38-42 ii,5 38-39 4-5 41-44 5.5 4.5-5.0 37-40 LLS 4.5-5.5 4-5 5 4 2.5-3.5 5-6.5 SL-D 11-14 12-14 13-14 3-4 3-4 4-5 SL-V 12-13 16 13-16 18 16 15-17 PS 61.1-88.1 16 84.1-117.3 77.4-91.6 16 16 CS 74.2-85.3 11.0-15.9 61.0-77.6 18.8-26.6 3.6-4.4 43.9-53.3 SL(mm) 12.7-14.5 2.53-4.24 14.2-18.0 3.0-5.1 18.9-23.5 9.7-12.1 DVA(mm) 2.2-3.2 1.9-6.5 BR(mm) 2.53-2.81 % SL 23.5-28.3 22.5-29.4 19.2-24.3 23.6-28.2 14.5-18.1 24.1-30.6 Body depth 21.5-23.6 17.5-25.8 22.2-23.6 20.4-22.5 19.1-21.8 22.0-24.8 HL 14.1-16.2 11.1-21.1 17.8-19.0 17.2-20.3 14.8-18.1 14.1-17.6 CPL 10.7-11.7 11.5-23.5 10.7-12.0 12.1-13.4 8.4-11.8 9.5-12.7 CPD %HL 41.6-45.7 45.1-61.1 41.3-47.6 47.9-50.5 39.3-47.6 37.9-44.3 Snout length 24.8-27.4 18.9-31.6 20.4-26.8 19.4-23.6 20.2-26.7 19.8-31.0 Eye diameter Interorbital 41.9-47.7 40.3-62.7 40.7-46.2 51.8-56.1 41.6-49.2 46.5-53.1 width other percentage Ventral-fin 83.7-89.4 63.2-79.9 76.3-82.5 62.2-77.7 61.5-78.9 63.4-72.8 length/DVA 78.3-90.4 33.2-45.1 24.1-40.1 16.0-51.4 101.3-203.7 BM/BR A :Number of anal-fin rays; BR:Rostral barbels length; BM:Maxillary barbels length; BW:Body width;CL :Length of caudal-fin; CML:Length of median ray of caudal-fin; CPD:Caudal-peduncle depth; CPL:Caudal-peduncle length; CS:Circumpeduncular scales; D:number of dorsal-fin rays; DPV:Distance of pectoral-fin to ventral-fin origin; DVA:Distance from pelvic-fin to anal-fin origin; HL :head length); LLS:lateral line scales; P :Number of pectoral-fin rays; PS:Predorsal scales; SL:Standard length; SL-D:Scales between lateral line and dorsal-fin origin; SL-V:Scales between lateral line and ventral-fin origin; TL:Total length; V:Number of ventral-fin rays. sticking to the surface of the skin on the abdomen). the front tip of the pectoral-fin embedded under the Parasinilabeo longiventralis is further different skin (vs all abdominal scales embedded under the skin); a brown stripe running along the posterior lateral line from P. maculatus because of the following (vs a black stripe running along the lateral line); characteristics: fewer lateral line scales (38?39 vs irregular pigments on the sides of the body (vs a black 40-42); fewer circumpeduncular scales (16 vs 18); fewer branched dorsal-fin rays (7 vs 8); the pharyngeal bar above the pectoral-fin). Parasinilabeo longiventralis can be further teeth pattern 2.3.5?5.3.2 (vs 2.4.5?5.4.2); shorter distinguished from P. longcorpus through the following caudal-peduncle length (14.1?16.2% vs 17.2?20.3% characteristics: the body is shorter (vs slender; body SL); lower caudal-peduncle depth (10.7?11.7% vs depth is 23.5?28.3% vs 14.5?18.1% SL); the dorsal 12.1?13.4% SL); shorter snout (41.6?45.7% vs profile convex and the ventral profile concave (vs the 47.9?50.5% HL); smaller eye diameter (24.8?27.4% dorsal profile and the ventral profile straight); vs 19.4?23.6% HL); narrower interorbital space abdominal scales in the front of tip of the pectoral-fin (41.9?47.7% vs 51.8?56.1% HL); abdominal scales in No. 5 537 HUANG Yan-fei et al : A New Labeonine Fish Species, Parasinilabeo longiventralis, from Eastern Guangxi, China Fig. 5. Scatterplot of BM % BR against the Fig. 4. Scatterplot of pelvic-fin % DVA against distance between pelvic-fin origin and anal-fin origin for rostral barbels for five species of six species of Paralsiniabeo Parasinlabeo P. longiventralis sp. nov. (?); P. assimilis (?); P. P. longiventralis sp. nov. (?); P. assimilis (?); P. microps (?); P.maculatus (+); P. longicorpus (?); P. longibarbus (?). maculatus (+); P. longicorpus (?); P. longibarbus (?). embedded under the skin (vs all abdominal scales obvious black stripe running along the lateral line); irregular pigments on the sides of the body (vs no embedded under the skin); a wide stripe on the lateral pigments on the sides of the body). line posteriorly and irregular pigments on the sides of the body (vs no stripe on the lateral line and no pigment on the sides of the body). Acknowledgements: This work was funded by Parasinilabeo longiventralis and P. longibarbus the National Basic Research Program of China (2003 are distributed in the Karst area and stay in the CB 415103) and the Major Research Plan of NSFC underground caves during the dry season. They have (90411002). We offer our heartfelt thanks to Mr. LAN longer maxillary barbels than other species of J.H. , Animal Husbandry and Fishery Bureau of Du'an Parasinilabeo. Besides the maxillary barbels and County, Guangxi for presenting specimens. We are pelvic-fin, they are different because of the following grateful to Dr ZHANG E and Mr YUAN LY., Institute characteristics: P. longiventralis has a rostral cap with of Hydrobiology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences for vertical grooves (vs rostral cap smooth); the pharyngeal their help measuring the material of P. maculatus, P. teeth formula is 2.3.5?5.3.2 (vs 3.4.5?5.4.3); abdominal longicorpus and P. longibarbus. HUANG Y.F. also scales are in the front of tip of the pectoral-fin expresses many thanks to Dr YANG J. of the Kunming embedded under the skin (vs smaller scales sticking to Institute of Zoology for taking photographs of P. the surface of the skin on the abdomen); a wide brown maculatus and P. longicorpus . stripe running along the posterior lateral line (vs an References: Hubbs CL, Lagler KF. 2004. Fishes of the Great Lakes Region (Revised Wu XW, Lin RD, Chen JX, Chen XL, He MJ. 1977. Barbinae [A]. In: Wu Edition: Revised by GR Smith) [M]. The University of Michigan Press, XW. The Cyprinid Fishes of China. Part 2 [M]. Shanghai: Technology Press, 229-394. [伍献文, 林人端, 陈景星, 陈湘粦, 何名巨. 1977. 鲃29-39. 亚国. 见: 伍献文. 中国鲤国鱼类志(下卷). 上海: 上海人民出 版Kottelat M, Zhang E. 2003. Type species fixation for Parasinilabeo Wu, 社, 229-394] 1939 (Osteichthyes: Cyprinidae) [J]. Ichthylogical Exploration of Zhang E, Yue PQ, Chen JX. 2000. Laboninae [A]. In Yue PQ. Fauna Sinica Freshwaters, 14(3): 223-224. 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KIZ 2005004008, 1ex, 2005, Dazhang Village, Jinxiu County, Guangxi. KIZ 2002051869, 73, 78, 79, 85, 86, 6 ex, August 2002, Guanyin Village, Gongcheng County, Guangxi. Parasinilabeo microps. KIZ 9905302, 9905302 (a), 9905302 (b), 9905630, 9905656, 5 ex, May 14 th 1999, Longjia Village, Jiangkou County, Guizhou. Parasinlabeo maculatus. IHB 83IX2133-35, 83IX2138-39, August 1983, Qiupu River in Shitai County, Fujiang. Parasinilabeo longicorpus. IHB 75IV2627, 29, 31-32, 35-36, 42-43, 45, April 1975, Lipu County, Guangxi. Parasinlabeo longibarbus. IHB 2002051387, 2002051405-07, 10, 13, 24-25, May 2002, Hejiang in Fuchuan County, Guangxi. 本刊编委张树义研究员简介 张树义，男。1994 年获法国居里大国生态国博士国位。现为华东师 范大国生命国国院教授。 张树义是我国第一个长期在亚马逊热带雨林 进行野外国国与考察的 生态国者，曾在法国国国国国中心位于法属圭亚那原始森林里的生态站 工作 19 个月，国国新大陆灵长类动物的行为生态以及南美热带雨林中的 动植物协同进化关系。博士论文―法属圭亚那棕色卷尾猴的领域利用行 为，取食行为及其对种子的传播作用‖被评为居里大国优秀论文。目前的 国国主要集中于翼手目动物，包括蝙蝠形态、回声定位与分子的比较分 类国国国，蝙蝠回声定位的神经调控，蝙蝠对磁场的感应，蝙蝠特殊繁 殖对策的生理与分子机制，蝙蝠冬眠的生理与分子机制，大陆与岛屿之 间的基因流，功能基因的进化，蝙蝠与其所携带病毒之间的协同进化等; 其中相当多的国国是与国内外国者合作开国。关于翼手目的主要国术成 果包括:1)揭示蝙蝠回声定位叫声频率与耳长之间为负相关;2)国现大足鼠耳蝠食鱼/南蝠食鸟的特殊食 性;3)确定了三叶蹄蝠以及亚洲小型菊头蝠的分类地位;4)揭示菊头蝠为类 SARS 病毒的国国宿主，且冠 状病毒与蝙蝠宿主之间存在一定的协同进化关系;5)国现棕果蝠具有与人类相似的月经现象;6)揭示 蝙蝠利用磁极罗盘定向;7)揭示与语言相关的 Foxp2 基因在蝙蝠国族加速进化;8)国现并命名了一个蝙 蝠新物种——北京宽耳蝠。这些国国国 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 在 Science、PLoS One、Emerging and Infectious Disease、Proceedings of the Royal Society B、Biology of Reproduction、Journal of Mammalogy、Journal of Zoology 等国际知名杂志。 2000 年获国国国国国国基金委杰出青年基金项目国国。