Myth1Languageisonlyameansofcommunication.Iflanguageisviewedonlyasasystemofcommunication,thenmanyspeciescommunicate.Humansalsousesystemsotherthanlanguagetorelatetoeachotherandtosendandreceive“messages,”likeso-calledbodylanguage.Thequestioniswhetherthecommunicationsystemsusedbyotherspeciesareatalllikehumanlinguisticknowledge,whichisacquiredbychildrenwithnoinstruction,andwhichisusedcreativelyratherthaninresponsetointernalorexternalstimuli.Solanguageshouldbedefinedasasystemofvocalsymbolsusedforhumancommunicationthatcanalsotalkaboutourthoughts,feelingsandlanguageitself.Note:有些同学从语言功能的角度对此论述进行批判，或者只是对语言的定义进行阐述，并非不正确，只是在论述的时候，简单的摘抄笔记或者书本的句子，并没有看到论点。Myth2Languagehasaform-meaningcorrespondence.Languageisarbitrarywhichmeansthereisnologicconnectionbetweentheformandthemeaningandtheydonotcorrespondtoeachother.Theconnectionbetweenforformandmeaningistheconventionality.Note:有些同学大概不理解form-meaningcorrespondence(语言与形式的对应关系),所以在阐述的时候，没有讲到点上。Myth3Thefunctionoflanguageistoexchangeinformation.Thefunctionoflanguageisnotconfinedtoexchangeinformation.Thelanguagealsoplaysimportantroleinestablishingandmaintaininginterpersonalrelationshipinaasociety,namelyinterpersonalfunction.Besides,languagecanbeusedtotalkaboutitself,whichmakesthelanguageself-reflexive.Note:同学们这道
题
快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题
基本上是4-5分，主要区别是5分的同学有稍微用自己的话进行整理和阐述语言功能不仅仅是交换信息。Myth4EnglishismoredifficulttolearnthanChinese.Anylanguageisacomplicatedentitywithmultiplelayersandfacets,theacquisitionoflanguage,eitherthefirstorsecond,followsthesamerulesoflanguagedevelopmentandrequiresthesameeffortfortheequivalentlanguageachievement.SothestatementofEnglishismoredifficulttolearnthanChineseorviceversaisafallacybasedonanindividual’ssubjectivefeelingratherthanobjectiveanalysisoflanguagedevelopmentofhumanbeings.Note:许多同学的论述从学习者的语言环境分析，并得出结论语言环境决定那个语言更容易学，论述方向不是完全错误，只是结论有点背离语言的学习发展过程。Myth5BlackEnglishisnotstandardandshouldbereformedThereisnoabsolutestandardorcorrectnessconcerninglanguageuse.BlackEnglishisjustonetypeofEnglishappearstobelesssociallyacceptablethanEnglishwidelyusedinthepublicsuchasschool,media,etc.However,asadialectbasedonEnglishpidginsandcreolesisthesamecomplexentityawholeasanyotherlanguage.Languageexistsintimeandchangesthroughtimeinitsowncourse,whichisnotcontrolledoralteredbyhumanbeing’sactivityandwishfulinterference.Note:所有的语言从语言学角度上都是平等的。语言的发展也是遵循自然的规律而不已人们的意志所转移。所以同学们在论述时应该主要从这个点出发进行阐述。总的来说，以上都是参考的
答案
八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案
，你们的分数也是一个参考意见，不必纠结于所谓的分数。希望大家学习生活愉快！
浙公网安备 33021202002483