-.PAGE--.可修编-非谓语动词练习题(78)1.I’veheardhim_____aboutyouoften.A.spokeB.speaksC.speak(79)2.I’mhungry.Getmesomething_____A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.foreating(79)3.Thereisn’tanydifferencebetweenthetwo.Ireallydon’tknow_____A.wheretochooseB.whichtochooseC.tochoosewhatD.tochoosewhich79)4,Theteachertoldthem_____makesomuchnoise.A.don’tB.notC.willnotD.notto(79)5.Isawhim_____outoftheroom.A.goB.hadgoneC.hasgoneD.goes(79)6.I’mgoingtohavemyradioA.fixedB.tofixC.fixD.fixing(80)7.Theworkerswantus____togetherwiththem.A.workB.workingC.toworkD.worked(80)8.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped____inthehotbattle.A.havekilledB.tokillC.tobekilledD.beingkilled(80)9.___theletter,hewentouttopostit.A.WritingB.BeingwrittenC.HavingwrittenD.Written(80)10.Ifyouwaveyourbookinfrontofyourface,youcanfeeltheair_____againstyourface.A.movedB.movingC.movesD.tomove(81)11.Don’tyouremember_____?A.seeingthemanbeforeB.toseethemanbeforeC.sawthemanbeforeD.tohaveseenthemanbefore(83)12.Peoplecouldn’thelp_____thefoolishemperorintheprocession.A.laughatB.tolaughatC.laughingatD.laughingon(83)13.What’sthelanguageinGermany?A.speakingB.spokenC.bespokenD.tospeak(83)14.We’relookingforward____thephotoexhibition.A.tovisitingB.tovisitC.tohavingvisitedD.visiting(83)15.Ourheadmasteroftentoldus_____thingsforgranted.A.nottohaveB.nottotakeC.didn’ttakeD.nottomake(83)16.Thegirl_____underthattreeismysister.A.sittingB.sitsC.issittingD.sat(84)17.___someofficials,Napoleoninspectedhisarmy.A.FollowedB.FollowedbyC.BeingfollowedD.Havingbeenfollowedby(84)18.Doyouremember_____meatapartylastyear?A.meetB.tomeetC.meetingD.met(85)19.Thissentenceneeds_____A.animprovementB.improveC.improvingD.improved(85)20."Whatareyougoingtodothismorning?""I’mthinkingof_____tovisitmyaunt."A.goB.goingC.havinggoneD.mygoing(85)21._____anythingabouttheaccident,hewenttoworkasusual.A.NotknownB.KnownnotC.KnowingnotD.Notknowing(85)22."Haveyoudecidedwhen_____?""Yes,tomorrowmorning."A.toleaveB.tobeleavingC.willyouleaveD.areyouleaving(85)23.Ireallyenjoy_____thatkindofjob.A.doB.doingC.todoD.tobedoing(85)24."There’saholeinyourbag.""lknow.Iamgoingtohaveit_____."A.mendB.mendingC.mendedD.tobemended(86)25.Thenextmorningshefoundthemaninbed,_____dead.A.lyingB.lieC.layD.laying(86)26.Tellhim_____thewindow.A.toshutnotB.nottoshutC.tonotshutD.notshut(86)27.OnlyoneofthesebooksisA.worthtoreadB.worthbeingreadC.wrothofreadingD.worthreading(86)28.Hehadhisleg_____inthematchyesterday.A.tobreakB.brokenC.breakD.breaking(86)29.Ican’timagine_____thatwiththem.A.doB.todoC.beingdoneD.doing(87)30.Mostofthepeople_____tothepartywerefamousscientists.A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.inviting(87)31.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_____.A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch(87)32.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister_____,todayhewasmade_____byhislittlesister.A.cry;tocryB.crying;cryingC.cry;cryD.tocry;cry(87)33.Theywouldnotallowhim_____acrosstheenemyline.A.toriskgoingB.riskingtogoC.forrisktogoD.riskgoing(88)34.Shedidn’tremember_____himbeforeA.havingmetB.havemetC.tomeetD.tohavingmet(88)35.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher_____upfromchildhood.A.growB.grewC.wasgrowingD.togrow(89)36.Doyouknowtheboy_____underthebigtree?A.layB.lainC.layingD.lying(89)37.Goon_____theotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.A.todoB.doingC.withD.tobedoing(89)38.Therewasterriblenoise______thesuddenburstoflight.A.followedB.followingC.tobefollowedD.beingfollowed(89)39."Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?""Oh,excellent.It’sworth_____asecondtime."A.toreadB.tobereadC.readingD.beingread(89)40.Shepretended_____mewhenIpassedby.A.nottoseeB.notseeingC.tonotseeD.havingnotseen(89)41."Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?""I’dliketohavethispackage_____,madam."A.beweighedB.tobeweighedC.toweighD.weighed(89)42._____yourcoatatonce.Wemusthurry.A.WearB.WearingC.PutonD.Puttingon(90)43.Mostoftheartists_____tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited(90)44._____moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.A.GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Havinggiven(90)45.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped_____onabigrockbythesideofthepath.A.tohaverestedB.restingC.torestD.rest(90)46.LastsummerItookacourseonA.howtomakedressesB.howdressesbemadeC.howtobemadedressesD.howdressestobemade(91)47.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands_____behindhisback.A.beingtiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiedD.tied(91)48.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,_____alongspeechforthepresident.A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.waspreparing(91)49.IcanhardlyimaginePeter_____acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.A.sailB.tosailC.sailingD.tohavesailed(91)50.--Thelightintheofficeisstillon.--Oh,Iforgot_____A.turningitoffB.turnitoffC.toturnitoffD.havingturneditoff(91)51.Johnwasmade_____thetruckforaweekasapunishment.A.towashB.washingC.washD.tobewashing(92)52.LittleJimshouldloveto_____thetheatrethisevening.A.tobetakenB.totakeC.beingtakenD.taking(92)53.--Iusuallygotherebytrain.--Whynot_____byboatforachange.A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing(92)54.Iwouldappreciate______backthisafternoon.A.youtocallB.youcallC.yourcallingD.you’recalling(92)55.There’resomanykindsoftape-recordersonsalethatIcan’tmakeupmymind_____tobuy.A.whatB.whichC.howD.where(92)56._____areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.A.NotreceivingB.ReceivingnotC.NothavingreceivedD.Havingnotreceived(93)57."Can’tyouread?"Marysaid_____tothenotice,A.angrilypointingB.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing(93)58.Howaboutthetwoofus_____awalkdownthegarden?A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.tobetaking(93)59.Theputercentre,_____lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened(93)60.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered_____thefirstputer.A.toinventB.inventingC.tohaveinventedD.havinginvented(94)61.--Imustapologizefor_____aheadoftime.–That’sallright.A.lettingyounotknowB.notlettingyouknowC.lettingyouknownotD.lettingnotyouknow(94)62.Themissingboyswerelastseen_____neartheriver.A.playingB.tobeplayingC.playD.toplay(94)63.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,_____thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added(94)64.Thefirsttextbooks_____forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.havingwrittenB.tobewrittenC.beingwrittenD.written(95)65.--Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting:-Well,nowIregret_____that.A.todoB.tobedoingC.tohavedoneD.havingdone(95)66.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade_____.Healwaysworkshard.A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning(95)67.Weagreed_____herebutsofarshehasn’tturnedupyet.A.havingmetB.meetingC.tomeetD.tohavemet(96)68.Thepatientwaswarned______oilyfoodaftertheoperation.A.toeatnotB.eatingnotC.nottoeatD.noteating(96)69.______inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose(97)70.Iwouldlove______tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggone(97)71.TheOlympicGames,______in776B.C.,didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912.A.firstplayingB.tobefirstplayedC.firstplayedD.tobefirstplaying(97)72.--Alice,whydidn’tyoueyesterday?--I______,butIhadanunexpected,visitor.A.hadB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.did(97)73.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone______getout.A.hadtoB.wouldC.couldD.wasableto(98)74.__itwithmeandI’llseewhatIcando.A.WhenleftB.LeavingC.IfyouleaveD.Leave(98)75.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget______bythehour.A.payB.payingC.paidD.topay(98)76.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,______itthemostpopularsportintheworld.A.makingB.makesC.madeD.tomake(99)77.Robertissaid_____abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tohavestudiedB.tostudyC.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudying(99)78.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,_____itmoredifficult.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.donotmake(99)79.WhenIgotbackhomeIsawamessagepinnedtothedoor______"Sorrytomissyou;willcalllater."A.readB.readsC.toreadD.reading(2000)80.I’veworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat______inmynewjob.A.expectedB.toexpectC.tobeexpectingD.expects(2000)81.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee______thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout(2001)82.______suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.A.HavingsufferedB.SufferingC.TosufferD.Suffered(2002)83.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains______whethertheywillenjoyit.A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seen(2002)84.ItissaidinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknows______.A.itwhattodowithB.whattodoitwithC.whattodowithD.todowhatwithit(2002XX)85.Inordertogainabiggershareintheinternationalmarket,manystate-runpaniesarestriving______theirproductsmorepetitive.A.tomakeB.makingC.tohavemadeD.havingmade(2002XX)86.Quiteafewpeopleusedtobelievethatdisaster_____ifamirrorwasbroken.A.wassureofstrikingB.wassureofhavingstruckC.wassuretobestruckD.wassuretostrike(2002XX)87.Though______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin(2002XX)88.Don’tusewords,expressions,orphrases_______onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.A.beingknownB.havingbeenknownC.tobeknownD.known(2002XX)89.______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.ExposedB.HavingexposedC.BeingexposedD.Afterbeingexposed(2002春招)90.Pricesofdailygoods______throughaputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.areboughtB.boughtC.beenboughtD.buying(2002XX春招)91.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans______foranotherhour.A.waitingB.towaitC.waitD.tobewaiting(2002XX春招)92.When_____,themuseumwillheopentothepublicnextyear.A.pletedB.pletingC.beingpletedD.tobepleted(2002)93--Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthepanyandthecustomers?--Thekey______theproblemistomeetthedemand_______bythecustomers.A.tosolving;makingB.tosolving;madeC.tosolve;makingD.tosolve;made(2003春招)94.Themanager,______hisfactory’sproductswerepoorinquality,decidedtogivehisworkersfurthertraining.A.knowingB.knownC.toknowD.beingknown(2003春招)95.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif_______whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.A.seeingB.havingseenC.tohaveseenD.tosee(2002XX)96.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce______nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun(2003全国)97.Theteacheraskedus___somuchnoise.A.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake(2003全国)98.___time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.A.HavinggivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Given(2003XX)99.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto______.A.thethiefhavingcaughtB.catchthethiefC.thethiefbeingcaughtD.thethieftobecaught(2003XX)100.Generallyspeaking,______accordingtodirections,thedrughasnoside-effect.A.whentakingB.whentakenC.whentotakeD.whentobetaken(2003XX)101.Anarmyspokesmanstressedthatallthesoldiershadbeenordered_______clearwarningsbeforefiringanyshots.A.toissueB.beingissuedC.tohaveissuedD.tobeissued(2003XX)102.Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars_______roadconditionsneed______.A.that;tobeimprovedB.which;tobeimprovedC.where;improvingD.when;improving(2003春招)103.--Whydidyougobacktotheshop?--Ileftmyfriend______there.A.waitingB.towaitC.waitD.waits(2003XX春招)104.Don’tbediscouraged.______thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.A.TakingB.TotakeC.TakeD.Taken(2003XX春招)105.Friendshipislikemoney:easiermadethan____.A.keptB.tobekeptC.keepingD.beingkept(2003XX春招)106.______themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement.A.ThepresidentwillattendB.ThepresidenttoattendC.ThepresidentattendedD.Thepresident’sattending(2003XX春招)107.Unless______tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited(2003XX春招)108.Sitewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole______inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive.A.tohaveplayedB.toplayC.tobeplayedD.tobeplayingKEYS:1.CBBDA6.ACDCB11.ACBAB16.ABCCB21.DABCA26.BDBDA3l.CAAAA36.DABCA41.DCAAC46.ADBCC51.AADCB56.CACDC61.BACDD66.BCCCB71.CCDDC76.AABDB81.CABCA86.DCDCB91.AABAD96.DDDCB101.AAACA106.DAB非谓语动词练习题1.Whenhewasaboy,heusedtogothereandwatch_____. A.torepairbicyclesB.bicyclestoberepairedC.bicyclesbeingrepairedD.repairingbicycles 2.---Haveyouconsidered_____yourjobasateacher?---Yes.Ilikethejobbecauseateacherisoftenconsidered_____agardener. A.tochange;tobeB.tochange;beingC.changing;beingD.changing;tobe 3.Thedog,_____,willbemadeagoodwatchdog. A.totrainproperlyB.beingtrainedproperlyC.properlytotrainD.trainedproperly 4._____thediamond,hehadtolookforaplacetohideit. A.HavingstolenB.HavingbeenstolenC.StolenD.Stealing 5._____thefrontdoor_____,hehadtoentertheroomthroughthebackdoor. A.Seen;paintedB.Seeing;paintedC.Beingseen;beingpaintedD.Seeing;beingpainted 6.Andthere,almost_____inthebigchair,satherlittlebrother,whoneverhadtobetoldtokeepquiet. A.havinglostB.losingC.tobelostD.lost 7.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman_____hishandintothepocketofapassenger. A.putB.tobeputtingC.toputD.putting 8.Toanswercorrectlyismoreimportantthan_____. A.thatyoufinishquicklyB.finishingquicklyC.tofinishquicklyD.finishquickly 9.Theoldfarmer,_____thebadlyinjuredandburntsoldier,cameoutoftheburningfarmhouse,callingcontinuouslyforhelp.A.supportingB.havingsupportedC.beingsupportedbyD.beingsupported 10.InJanuary,2004,theUnitedStatessuccessfullylaunched“Spirit”,aMarsExplorationRover,_____anewmilestoneinthehistoryofmankind.A.itmarkedB.markingC.markedD.tomark 11.Itwasgettingdark;Ifoundacar_____inapoolbythesideoftheroad. A.tobestuckB.stuckC.stickingD.stick 12.Youcan’timaginewhatgreattroubletheyhave_____theproblem_____. A.tosolve;beingtalkedaboutB.solving;discussingC.tosolve;totalkaboutD.solving;beingdiscussed 13.Themonumentwasbuiltinhonoroftheexplorerwhowasbelieved_____theriver. A.tohavediscoveredB.tohavebeendiscoveredC.todiscoverD.havingbeendiscovered 14.Thethieffelltotheground,hisleftfoot_____andblood_____downfromhismouth. A.breaking;runningB.broken;runningC.breaking;runD.broken;run 15.Theprogramwassoexcitingthatthechildrenkepttheireyes_____onthescreen. A.tofixB.tobefixedC.fixedD.fixing 16.AsIwillbeawayforatleastayear,I’dappreciate_____fromyounowandthensothatIcanknowhoweveryoneisgettingalong.A.havingheardB.tohearC.hearingD.beingheard 17._____,thesubjectwasalwaysinmymind. A.WalkingorsleepingB.WalkingorsleptC.HavingwalkedorsleptD.Towalkandsleep 18.---Didyougetadictionary?---No,I_____,buttherewerenotany_____.A.tried;tobeleftB.hadtriedto;leavingC.triedto;leftD.hadtried;haveleft 19.Whenhecameto,hefoundhimself_____onachair,withhishands_____back. A.tosit;tyingB.sitting;tyingC.seating;tiedD.seated;tied 20.ThejoketoldbyTommadeus_____,sotheteachercouldn’tmakehimself_____.A.tolaugh;hearingB.laughing;heardC.laughing;hearD.laughed;heard 21.Alloftheflowersnow_____herehavedevelopedfromthoseonce_____intheforest. A.raised;grownB.rising;growingC.raised;growingD.rising;grown22.Henrycan’tattendtheparty___atTom’shouseatpresentbecauseheispreparingthespeechattheparty__atMarie’shousetomorrow. A.held;beingheldB.tobeheld;tobeheldC.tobeheld;heldD.beingheld;tobeheld 23.Seeingthesoldierswell_____fortheflood-fight,thegeneralnoddedwithsatisfaction. A.prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.havingprepared 24.Don’tworry.I’llhaveit_____andgetsomeone_____ittoyoutomorrow. A.typed;sendB.totype;tosendC.type;sendD.typed;tosend 25.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,_____everythingthere_____morebeautiful. A.making;lookB.tomake;lookedC.andmade;lookingD.andmaking;belooked 26.Howcouldhegettheplan_____withoutanyonetosupporthim? A.tocarryoutB.carryoutC.carryingoutD.carriedout 27.Newideassometimeshavetowaitforyearsbefore_____. A.beingfullyacceptingB.fullyacceptingC.havingfullyacceptedD.fullyaccepted 28.Havingpassedallthetests,shefeltagreatweight_____offhermind. A.takingB.takenC.takeD.tobetaken 29.I’mexaminingthearticlehehasjustfinished_____thepossiblemistakesinit. A.beingcorrectedB.tocorrectC.correctedD.havingcorrected 30._____fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek. A.WedidnotmakeB.HavingnotmadeC.WehadnotmadeD.Nothavingmade31.Weshouldpreventsuchasillymistake_____again. A.occurringB.tooccurC.tobeoccurredD.frombeingoccurred 32.Iregret_____hardatschool,orIwouldhavesucceededinpassingtheexam. A.nottoworkB.havingnotworkedC.tohavenotworkedD.nothavingworked 33.Theylookedforwardwithhope_____achancetoreceivefurthereducation. A.forgettingB.ofgettingC.togetD.togetting 34.“Well,I’lltellyouasecret...”saidtheboy,withhismouthalmost_____myear. A.touchedB.touchingC.touchD.totouch 35.Towardsevening,thepatientopenedhismouthasif_____somethingtohisson. A.saidB.sayC.tosayD.tohavesaid 36.---Wouldyoube_____lendmeyourbicycle?---Sure. A.sokindastoB.kindenoughastoC.verykindtoD.sokindto 37.Thebeachissobeautifulthatitisworthwhile,Ithink,_____forashortholiday. A.ofgoingB.tobegoingC.yourgoingD.youtogo 38.Theteacheraskedmore_____topreventthestudents’eyesfrombeinginjured. A.todoB.done C.tobedoneD.beingdone 39.SomeoftheschoolsinShanghaihavemovedonestepcloserto_____withtheglobaleducationmunity.A.beingconnectedB.connectC.havingconnectedD.beconnected 40.Theperformanceofthehost,_____topleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,wasgreetedwithacoldsilence,however.A.hadintendedB.intendedC.beingintendedD.tointend 41._____andoutofbreath,wereachedthetopofthemountainandstopped_____thebeautifulscenery. A.Tiring;toadmireB.Beingtired;admiringC.Tired;toadmireD.Tired;admiring 42.The18-storeyedbuilding,when_____,willshutoutthesun_____uptheroomsinmyhouse. A.pleted;lightedB.pleting;lightingC.pleting;lightedD.pleted;lighting 43.---IhearWarren_____inamiddleschool.---What?Ican’timaginehim_____asateacher. A.teaches;workingB.teaches;workC.teach;toworkD.teach;working 44._____he’sonlybeenlearningEnglishforayear,hespeaksitverywell. A.ConsideredB.ConsideringC.HavingconsideredD.Toconsider45.Itwas_____putergamesthatcosttheboyalotoftimethatheoughttohavespentonhislessons. A.tohaveplayedB.playingC.playedD.havingplayed 46.Atnotimedoesthesalesgirlgetuplateinthemorning,forsheisalwaystoobusy_____agoodrest. A.totakeB.takingC.tookD.taken 47._____asthemostexcellentstudentinheruniversity,asmostclassmateshadexpected,madeherparentsveryhappy.A.MarywaschosenB.MarychosenC.MarybeingchosenD.Mary’sbeingchosen 48._____thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree_____todeath. A.Seeing;frightenedB.Seeing;frighteningC.Seen;frightenD.Tosee;frightening 49.Youwillseethisproductmadeinthisfactory_____whereveryougo. A.tobeadvertisedB.advertisedC.advertiseD.advertising 50.Mr.Greenissaid_____anexperimenttoprovethenewmethodofsolving theproblemwhenyoung. A.todoB.tohavedoneC.tobedoingD.tohavebeendoing 答案及部分解析: 1-5CDDAD6-10DDCAB11-15BDABC16-20CACDB21-25CDCDA 26-30DDBBD31-35ADDBC36-40ACCAB41-45CDABB46-50ADABB 1.用-ing形式一般式的被动语态作宾语补足语,强调自行车被修理的过程。 2.consider作“考虑”解时,后常接-ing形式(短语)作宾语;作“认为”解时,后常接含有名词、形容词或tobe的复合结构。 3.过去分词短语作条件状语,相当于ifitistrainedproperly。watchdog看门狗。 4.从动作发生的时间来看,应是先偷钻石,再找地方藏匿,故用-ing形式的完成式。 5.see表示的动作与句子谓语动词(hadtoenter)所表示的动作几乎同时发生,且与其逻辑主语(he)为主动关系,故用一般式。由句意“看到前门正在被漆,……”可知,第二空应用beingpainted。 6.lostinthebigchair为过去分词短语在句中作伴随状语。此句的正常语序为:Herlittlebrothersatthere... 7.catchsb.doingsth.(偶然或突然)发现或撞见某人正在做某事。 8.题意为“正确做出答案要比快速完成更重要”。两个非谓语动词短语在形式上应保持一致。 9.-ing形式的一般式在句中作非限制性定语。 10.题意为“2004年1月,美国成功地发射了“勇气”号火星探测器,标志着人类历史上一个新的里程碑”。 11.由短语bestuckin(陷入)可知此处应用过去分词作宾语补足语。 12.由havegreattrouble(in)doingsth.可知第一空应用solving;beingdiscussed作定语修饰problem,表示“正在被讨论的问题”。 13.用不定式的完成式表示动作发生在(定语)从句谓语动作之前。 14.考查独立主格结构。foot和break之间是被动关系,blood和run是主动关系。 15.由固定结构fixone’seyeson/upon...可知此处应用过去分词。 16.appreciate后常接-ing形式(短语)作宾语。 17.题意为“无论是走路还是睡觉,我总是在想这个问题。”注意:此题中-ing形式短语的逻辑主语与句子的主语并不一致,有的语法家称其为“垂悬分词”。又如:Havingsufferedsuchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.(NMET2001) 18.triedto后省去了getone。 19.由seat的用法(beseated)可知第一空应用seated作宾语补足语;withhishandstiedback为with的复合结构在句中作伴随状语。 22.由atpresent可知第一空应用beingheld(表示正在被进行的动作);由tomorrow可知第二空应用tobeheld(表示即将被进行的动作)。 23.由固定短语be(well)preparedfor可知此处应用过去分词作宾补。 24.此处为havesth.done结构和getsb.todosth.结构。 26.考查getsth.done结构。carryout执行。 27.beforefullaccepted相当于beforetheyarefullyaccepted。 28.feel后可接含有非谓语动词的复合结构。此处宾语与宾语补足语之间为被动关系,故用过去分词。题意为“所有考试都通过后,她感觉如释重负。” 29.不定式短语在句中作目的状语。hehasjustfinished为定语从句。 30.-ing形式短语作原因状语。not要置于-ing形式之前。 31.preventsb./sth.(from)doingsth.为固定搭配。occur为不及物动词。 32.regretdoingsth.后悔做过某事;regrettodosth.遗憾(抱歉)地要做……。 33.lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事,注意withhope(满怀希望地)插入了短语lookforwardto中。 34.考查with的复合结构。hismouth与touch之间是主动关系。 35.“asif+不定式短语”在句中作方式状语。 37.考查句型Itisworthwhiletodosth./doingsth.。Ithink为插入语。 38.由as
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